True, the growth of one or more cultures from simpler to more sophisticated forms are known as cultural evolution, also known as sociocultural evolution.
The topic was considered in the 18th and 19th centuries to be a unilinear phenomenon that describes the development of human behaviour as a whole. Since then, it has been recognized as a multilinear phenomena that explains the development of specific cultures or communities (or of given parts of a culture or society).
During the 18th and 19th centuries, while anthropology was just beginning to take shape, the idea of unilinear cultural evolution played a significant role. However, by the early 20th century, it had lost its appeal. In the 1930s, researchers started to promote theories of multilinear cultural evolution, and these neo evolutionist viewpoints now serve as the framework for a lot of the research done in physical anthropology and archaeology, the two fields of anthropology that concentrate on change through time.
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A series of revolutions in Europe—in England, France, Italy, and Germany—succeeded in permanently making those countries republics.T/F
False, In Europe, there have been several revolutions that have not been able to turn England, France, Italy, or Germany into republics for good.
Why did the majority of revolutions in Europe fail?The bulk of the uprisings in 1848 fell short of their goals due to conflict among the organizers, which left the cause of the revolutions without allies and support.
Because of concerns from the middle class and differences in beliefs between bourgeois revolutionaries and radicals, revolutions have historically failed. In addition to partially undoing the revolutionary reforms of 1848–1849, some regimes expanded repression and censorship.
What caused the fall of the German revolution, and why?The attempt to unite the German-speaking states during the Revolution of 1848 was unsuccessful because the Frankfurt Assembly represented the diverse interests of the German ruling classes. Its members were unable to form alliances or speak out in favor of certain goals. The first argument arose about the assembly's goals.
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Ambrose Bierce fought for the Union Army in the Civil War, and what he saw and experienced affected him until the day he died. Bierce was _____________________.
Ambrose Bierce fought for the Union Army in the Civil War, and what he saw and experienced affected him until the day he died. Bierce was wounded in his head during a battle.
Ambrose Bierce was an agnostic that means he did not affirm or deny the reality of God. He is best known for his accurate description of the hardships fighting in civil war his dark somber descriptions of union army in civil war and wartime places for bringing attention to the unfairness of war that pits neighbor against neighbor and brother against brother.
Ambrose Bierce fight for the union army who had only dabbled as a soldier for a few weeks in the summer of 1861 before deserting from his Confederate unit into the Union Army just days after President Lincoln issued a proclamation calling for volunteers.
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the middle ages is sometimes referred to as the age of faith. compare the role that religion had in society and culture during this period. check all that apply.
The Middle Ages are referred to as the Age of Faith since the Catholic Church ruled with such dominance during that time.
Why is the Middle Ages also referred to as an age of Faith?The Catholic Church possessed such much power during the Middle Ages that it is known as the Age of Faith. Saying that Christianity made up the vast majority of Europeans at the time—with only a small minority of Jews, Muslims, or other non-Christians—is not hyperbole.
Due to the widespread Christian belief in Europe at the time, the Middle Ages are also known as the "Age of Faith." Anyone who questioned the established religion was branded a heretic and subject to death.
The Middle Ages are also referred to as the "Age of Faith" since Christianity was so pervasive throughout this time. In order to understand current events, people resorted to the Church. It was believed that God sent diseases, famines, and storms as retribution. People prayed and practiced their religion in the hopes that such catastrophes would be avoided.
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choose the right words to complete the sentence. roosevelt focused on the past while kennedy focused on the .
Kennedy concentrated on the future whereas Roosevelt concentrated on the here and now.
What do you think Theodore Roosevelt's main philosophy was?The main figure connected with progressive conservatism historically has been Roosevelt. In the words of Roosevelt, he has "always felt that reasonable conservatism and wise progressive go hand in hand." Roosevelt tried to convince Congress and the American public to support his Great Depression prevention strategy in his speech. In order to do this, he first compared the Great Depression to a fight.
What was Kennedy's inaugural speech's major message?President John F. Kennedy said in his inaugural address on January 20, 1961, "we shall pay any price, bear any weight, endure any hardship, support any friend, and oppose any opponent" in order to ensure the survival and triumph of liberty.
People from all around the world were among his audience, in addition to those seated in front of him. He planned for this event with the goal of energizing the nation as well as conveying to foreign nations the challenges of the Cold War and his yearning for peace in the nuclear age. Additionally, he wanted it to be brief.
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Which of the following are Intergovernmental Organizations? (Select all that apply.)
Save the Children Foundation
Care International
France
European Union
United Nations
Drawing and Painting Pictures
On Flat Surfaces is called
Answer:
2-Dimensional Art
Explanation:
2-Dimensional Art: art that is executed on a two-dimensional surface that has length and width; a flat (or nearly flat) surface. These include, but are not limited to, paintings, drawings, and prints.
britain's adoption of mercantilist policies set it apart from other european powers of the seventeenth century.
Britain's adoption of mercantilist policies set it apart from other European powers of the seventeenth century is to be false because the Glorious Revolution was bloodier than the English Civil War.In the Dominion of New England, taxes were levied without the consent of the assembly.
The British policy of mercantilism was defined as an economic policy, where the goal is to keep all the gold and silver in the colonies because They needed colonies to obtain certain good to keep in to themselves and also wanted a favorable balance in trade buy selling more than they bought.
It is the idea of profitable trading or to sell more goods than it imported. Mercantilism policies impactacted the British or American colonies because it regarded colonies referred to a means of helping a mother country generate a favorable balance of trade.
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what are the importance of history
Answer:
Studying history helps us understand how events in the past made things the way they are today. With lessons from the past, we not only learn about ourselves and how we came to be, but also develop the ability to avoid mistakes and create better paths for our societies.
the decision of many continental european governments to sponsor and subsidize industrial development in the nineteenth century is best explained by which of the following contexts?
Answer:
The Industrial Revolution.
Explanation:
The Industrial Revolution saw industrial production and economic growth increase exponentially, as new technologies and innovations allowed for the mass production of goods and services. This led to a shift in the production systems of many countries, including continental Europe, as they looked to invest in and develop their own industries in order to remain competitive in the global economy. As such, governments in these countries implemented policies to subsidize and sponsor industrial development to promote economic growth, create jobs, and increase their overall national wealth.
during world war i, poster of the central power countries differed from those of the allied power countries. american posters, for example, tended to be more ...... than those from germany.
The countries represented by the posters in this collection—which include both Allied and Central powers—vary greatly from one another.
What exactly do collections mean?
Collection, pronounced col-lek-tion, refers to both the act and the result of gathering. Particularly: a collection of items assembled for research, comparison, presentation, or just for fun.
A collection is a set of assets that are connected to one another in some clear way. A topic, a location, a person, an organization, or a certain kind of object could all be related in some way. A collection can be divided into sub-collections, which can then be divided into even more sub-collections.
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karl marx predicted as far back as the mid-1800s that technological innovation would likely multiple choice question.
Karl Marx predicted as far back as the mid-1800s that technological innovation would likely Cost people's jobs.
Karl Marx is a German economist and philosopher. He alongside Friedrich Engels studied together to compose the Communist Manifesto in 1848. This is one of the most significant policy books ever produced. Marx's critique of Comte's suggested social theory is also included.
Marx disapprove of Comte's positivism. He thought that social class disputes over the tools of production were what drove civilizations forward and underwent changes over time. At the time he formed his beliefs, there were big wage disparities between factory owners and employees as a result of the Industrial Revolution and the rise of capitalism. The economic system known as capitalism, which is characterised by personal or corporate ownership of products and means of production, has arisen in a number of different nations.
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1/19 & 1/20
Compare the Black Death to COVID-19. How were the pandemics
and quarantines similar and different? What were some of the
Misconceptions?
The Black Death and COVID-19 are both pandemics that affected and continue to affect large populations of people.
What is Black Death?Black Death, also known as the Bubonic Plague, was an infectious disease that spread throughout Europe in the mid-1300s. It was caused by bacteria called Yersinia pestis, which was carried by fleas that lived on black rats.
Both have had similar consequences, including economic disruption, mental health issues, and deaths.
Quarantines were implemented in both pandemics in order to contain the spread of the disease, though they were implemented in different ways. During the Black Death, cities and towns were isolated by walls and guards, while during the COVID-19 pandemic, travel restrictions and social distancing are being used to contain the disease.
Misconceptions about both pandemics have included the belief that they were caused by supernatural forces, or that they were caused by lifestyle choices. Some have also believed that both pandemics were due to divine punishment. In truth, both pandemics were caused by viruses.
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Describe the Columbian Exchange and its impact on Native Americans and Europeans.
The Columbian exchange led to inflation in Europe, a change in Native American hunting practises, a change in European farming practises, and a significant decline in Native American numbers.
While aiding the export of New World goods like sugar, tobacco, cocoa, and potatoes to the Old World, Christopher Columbus also brought horses, sugar plants, and disease to the New World.
The Columbian Exchange is the method by which goods, people, and diseases were transported over the Atlantic.
Mass violence, along with physical and mental stress, exacerbated their effects. The Caribbean suffered the greatest, with most islands' Native American populations having fallen by more than 99 percent by 1600. Populations decreased by 50% to 95% throughout the Americas by 1650.
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According to this document, what is one way in which Henry Clay proposed to compromise between slave states and free states in 1850?
Please help me
In order to appease pro- and anti-slavery parties, Clay sought to establish a balance between the states that were free and those that were slave.
What is Henry Clay about slavery?Clay campaigned for a gradual abolition of slavery in the state by releasing children of slaves born after a specific date in 1798, during the discussion over a new constitution for Kentucky. In the short term, he suffered from the failure of his proposed constitutional amendment.Despite the fact that his family had once held slaves, Clay became an abolitionist very early in life after attending a speech by William Lloyd Garrison at Yale in 1832. Finally, he started the abolitionist publication True American. As a senator, speaker of the House, and secretary of state, Clay during the course of his career helped lead a precarious Union through a number of difficult impasses. The Compromise of 1850 was forged by him in his capacity as senator in an effort to keep the Union together, but such agreements failed to resolve the contentious problems that ultimately led to the Civil War.To learn more about Henry Clay refer to:
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The dip shrooms system was created in order to
Bertelsen says that mushrooms —were probably first cultivated in China and Japan as early as 600 CE.
What is the history of mushrooms?Paul Edward Stamets, an American mycologist, and businessman were born on July 17, 1955. His business provides diverse goods made from mushrooms. He is an author as well as a supporter of mycoremediation and therapeutic fungi.
Both as food and for their purported medicinal qualities, mushrooms are highly valued in China. Mushrooms were employed in ancient Roman and Greek cuisine, especially by the elite classes. Roman emperors used food tasters to make sure fresh mushrooms were safe for consumption.
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fill in the blank. when he was the republican nominee for the u.s. presidency senator mitt romney was ridiculed by the media for making a statement that is in fact accurate according to long standing legal precedent. in that statement mitt argued that___are people.
"corporations are people" is the statement Mitt Romney made during his campaign as the Republican nominee for the U.S. presidency, which was ridiculed by the media. This statement is in fact accurate according to long-standing legal precedent, as corporations are considered legal persons under the law and are afforded certain rights and protections under the Constitution, such as freedom of speech.
Which of the following statements best describes the Soviet Union’s role in Eisenhower’s domino theory?
The Soviet Union occupied Eastern European countries and imposed communist rule across the region.
Eastern Europe formed a bloc to oppose Soviet rule and stop the spread of communism across the region.
Eastern Europe brought communism to the Soviet Union and imposed communist rule across the region.
The Soviet Union fell to communism only after a number of Eastern European nations chose to adopt it.
The first statement best describes the Soviet Union's role in Eisenhower's domino theory. The Soviet Union occupied Eastern European countries and imposed communist rule across the region. The domino theory stated that if one country in a region came under communist control, it would lead to the spread of communism to neighboring countries, just as a falling domino can knock over others. In the context of Eastern Europe, the Soviet Union was seen as the primary force behind the spread of communism, and its actions in Eastern European countries were seen as a major threat to the security and stability of the region and the world. The other statements are not accurate in the context of the domino theory.
Answer:
a
Explanation:
How was the Marshall Plan designed to harm the Soviet Union?
The Soviet Union established the Molotov Plan in 1947 as a means of assisting in the reconstruction of Eastern European nations that shared its political and economic objectives.
What does Marshall Plan mean?Originally known as the "Brother Plan" in the Soviet Union, it can be considered as the Soviet Union's take on the Marshall Plan, which the Eastern European nations would not be able to join without leaving the Soviet sphere of influence due to political considerations. Vyacheslav Molotov, the foreign minister of the USSR, proposed the Molotov Plan in 1947 in place of the Marshall Plan, a Soviet-sponsored economic alliance that would later grow to become the Comecon.As a result of their perception that the Marshall Plan was an effort to undermine Soviet interest in their satellite states through the conditions it imposed and by making recipient nations economically dependent on the United States, the Soviet Union refused to accept aid from the Marshall Plan or permit any of their satellite states to do so, as symbolized by the Molotov Plan (officially, one of the goals of the Marshall Plan was to prevent the spread of Communism). The idea was to build Comecon, a system of bilateral trade agreements, and a group of socialist nations to form an economic alliance.To learn more about the Marshall Plan visit:
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the delta region of the nile river in egypt was very fertile land for farming because every year it:
Answer: Silt
Explanation: Left behind on the soil after the Nile River flooded made the soil highly fertile for farming. Gift of the Nile – the rich soil left behind after flooding and the prosperous farming that this led to. Irrigation l the process of bringing water to crop fields.
imagine you are explaining el plan de santa barbara (1969) to someone who has never heard of it. what would you tell them about it? additionally, state one thing that connects to your experience at rio hondo college.
The Coordinating Council on Higher Education, a network of Chicano students and teachers, convened a meeting at the University of California, Santa Barbara, in April 1969, during the height of the civil rights movement.
This incident went on to rank among the pivotal moments in Chicanos' history in California. El Plan de Santa Barbara (The Santa Barbara Plan), a schemata urging the adoption of Chicano studies programmes across the California university system, emerged from the conference. Many of the attendees at Santa Barbara had only a month earlier attended the Rodolfo "Corky" Gonzales-hosted National Chicano Liberation Youth Conference at the Crusade for Justice (CFJ) Center in Denver, Colorado. The Denver conference attracted over 1,000 young people, the majority of whom were from California, and featured the most intense celebration of Chicanismo (Chicano political ideological activism) to date. El Plan Espiritual de Aztlán, which was developed during this meeting, was the most influential idea.
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Which of the following was used in the Reconstruction Era protests? Select all that apply.
meetings
parades
videos
photographs
petitions
Black Americans established Equal Rights Leagues across the South in the initial two decades of Reconstruction and conducted state and municipal conventions to protest oppression and call for the right to vote.
What was the Reconstruction Era's biggest obstacle?Creating a new system of work to replenish the disintegrated world of slavery was the most challenging task many Southerners faced during Reconstruction. After the Civil War, the economic circumstances of planters, freed slaves, and non-slaveholding whites changed.
What two key areas did reconstruction concentrate on?Reconstruction: Was it a success? The Reconstruction Era spanned the years 1865–1877, following the Civil War's conclusion in 1865. Its main goals were to guarantee former slaves' rights, reestablish full political involvement for the southern states in the Union, and establish new connections amongst African Americans and whites.
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What were the effects of the consumer relegation on the colonies?
Answer:increase in ease of credit, travel, and more efficient production
Explanation:
The consumer revolution was a major part of history that influenced societies views on good and the status that comes a long with wealth.
FILL IN THE BLANK compared to the united states, over the last three decades unemployment in western europe is ___________and the rate of job creation is ________ .
Over the past three decades, western Europe has seen lower unemployment than the United States while also experiencing a quicker rate of job creation.
What might be a reason why the unemployment rates are lower for individuals with more education?Particular immigrant groups, such as those with poor educational levels, have extremely high unemployment rates, particularly during recessions. In nations with stricter institutional and regulatory frameworks governing the job market, the unemployment rates of immigrants may be greater.
The unemployment rate may actually decrease as the labor market deteriorates if workers stop seeking for work, and it may increase as the labor market recovers since more individuals are joining the workforce as people resume their job searches.
Since there are fewer individuals with higher education available and they are more in demand, it is simpler for them to find employment than for people with less education.
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The United States bought Alaska from which country?
Answer:
Russia
Explanation:
On March 30, 1867, the United States reached an agreement to purchase Alaska from Russia for a price of $7.2 million.
What is the purpose of the US government?
According to the Preamble of the Constitution, the US government was established to promote the ____
and secure the
blessings of liberty.
According to the Preamble of the Constitution, the US government was established to promote the general welfare and secure the blessings of liberty.
What does secure the blessings of Liberty mean in the preamble?The Preamble's purpose is to set forth the original Framers' original vision for a unified national government. It also outlines the Constitution's goals. The Preamble also states that citizens, not those in positions of authority, are the ones who have the power to rule the nation. The Preamble of the U.S. Constitution declares that one of its main goals is to "advance the general welfare," indicating that the writers of the document placed a high priority on issues like housing, food security, and other economic and social welfare concerns facing the populace. "This Constitution for the United States of America," reads the preamble to the document.To learn more about preamble refer to:
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which of the following best explains the relationship of the united states government and native american tribes before 1871
Many Americans thought powerful business interests had taken over the Senate est explains the relationship between the united states government and Native American tribes before 1871.
United States government and Native Americans:The House of Representatives stopped recognizing certain American tribes as sovereign states with which the country might enter into treaties in 1871.
This put a stop to the nearly 100-year-old practice of the United States and American Indian tribes forging treaties.
Thus, the new American government was free to seize Native American territory by treaties or through military force.
At least temporarily, the tribes' resistance prevented newcomers from encroaching.
The United States continued the British tactic of signing treaties with Native American tribes after the Revolutionary War.
Many voters believed that influential commercial groups had taken control of the Senate.
Therefore, many Americans thought powerful business interests had taken over the Senate est explains the relationship between the united states government and native American tribes before 1871.
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Correct question:
What best explains the relationship between the united states government and native American tribes before 1871
Question 7 of 10
Which of the following best explains the significance of the Harlem
Renaissance?
OA. It celebrated the heritage and achievements of women.
OB. It represented a spiritual coming of age for African Americans.
OC. It challenged stereotypes about Asian Americans.
OD. It provided more opportunities for Native Americans to join the
workforce.
SUBMIT
Answer:
B. It represented a spiritual coming of age for African Americans
Explanation:
Harlem was the cultural mecca attracting black artists, writers, photographers, musicians and poets, many fleeing the oppression of the South and seeking freedom to develop their talents. African-Americans used the arts to display their humanity and push for equality.
Who is the first prime minister of India?
Answer:
The first prime minister of India is Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru.
Explanation:
hope it helps<3"In the government of this commonwealth, the legislative department shall never exercise the executive and judicial powers, or either of them. The executive shall never exercise the legislative and judicial powers, or either of them. The judicial shall never exercise the legislative and executive powers, or either of them. To the end it may be a government of laws and not of men."—Massachusetts Constitution, Part the First, Article XXX, 1780
Which two government principles does this quote reflect?
Rule of law, consent of the governed
Rule of law, limited government
Individual rights, consent of the governed
Individual rights, limited government
The two government principles reflected in the quote of Massachusetts Constitution, Part 1, Article XXX, 1780 are b. the rule of law, and limited government.
What is the Massachusetts Constitution?The Massachusetts Constitution of 1780 incorporated very vital constitutional principles such as the rule of law, limited government, separation of powers, etc.
The Massachusetts Constitution was partly written by John Adams and instituted a powerful executive (governor) who is to be elected by the people in a direct election and is armed with a veto to check unwise legislation.
The Senate is to check the abuses of the more democratic lower house.
An independent judiciary was created to ensure that the rights of citizens are protected.
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To explain Pequot's War in 1636-1637, historians T. H. Breen and Timothy Hall argue that Puritan settlements of the 1630s were shrinking and struggling economically, which led colonists to lash out at their Native American neighbors.
True or false ?
The Pequot War was fought in New England between the Pequot tribe and an alliance of colonists from Massachusetts Bay and their allies from the Narragansett and Mohegan tribes.
The Pequot and Mohegan peoples were once one sociopolitical entity. Anthropologists and historians believe they split into two competing groups before coming into contact with the Puritan English colonists. The earliest Pequot war historians speculated that the pequot people migrated from the upper Hudson River Valley to the central and eastern connect cut around 1500.
Controlling access to the fur trade resulted in a series of escalating incidents and attacks, raising tensions on both sides. Political differences widened as the pequots and mohegans aligned with different trade sources, the mohegans with English colonists and the pequots with Dutch colonists. The peace between the Dutch and the Pequots was broken when the Pequots attacked a tribe of Indians who tried to trade in the Hartford area.
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