Answer:
Denitrification
Explanation:
What are two ways moisture in the atmosphere is measured?
Answer: With Dew Point, and Relative Humidity
Explanation:
They both use them to find out the humidity (moisture in the atmosphere is measured.)
(b) Explain why the energy in the mud worms is not all transferred to the organisms that eat them.
Igneous rock with very large crystals is BEST described as: Will mark brainliest
Pahoehoe texture
Pegmatitic texture
Clastic texture
Pyroclastic texture
Answer:
pegmatitic texture is the correct answer
What is the result of cellular respiration?
A .Energy for cell processes is released.
B. Oxygen is released for photosynthesis.
C. Cells undergo decomposition.
D. Nutrients are excreted to prevent the buildup of body fat.
Answer:
Option (A)
Explanation:
The main product of any cellular respiration is the molecule adenosine triphosphate (ATP). This molecule stores the energy released during respiration and allows the cell to transfer this energy to various parts of the cell. ATP is used by a number of cellular components as a source of energy.
Please help me with this assignment
One kind of plasmid in bacteria is called an r plasmid. What kinds of genes are typically present on such plasmids?.
The kinds of genes typically present on the such plasmid is antibiotic-resistant genes and heavy metal resistance genes.
Plasmids contain genes such as antibiotic resistance genes transgenes and reporter genes. These types of plasmid genes may be naturally occurring or constructed by scientists. Plasmids are extrachromosomal genetic elements found in many strains of bacteria. They are small circular DNA molecules that replicate independently on the bacterial chromosome.
Plasmids are found primarily in bacteria Achaea and other multicellular organisms. The discovery of R plasmids confirms that bacteria not only contain natural resistance genes, but can acquire resistance to resist survival pressures. This resistance is transmitted not only vertically, but also between species. Usually non-essential genes. Mutation and recombination create diversity. The organisms best suited to the environment are selected by natural selection.
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Which best describes Active Transport?
A. Using energy, membrane proteins pick up particles and move them with the concentration gradient.
B. Using energy, membrane proteins pick up particles and move them
against the concentration gradient.
C. Using energy, glycoproteins pick up particles and move them against the concentration gradient.
D. Without energy, particles move freely with the concentration gradient.
Biological Evidence and the Fossil Record
Short Writing
Active
Prompt
There are multiple lines of evidence that provide support for common ancestry and evolution. Write 3-4 paragraphs
describing at least three of them in detail. Provide at least one example for each line of evidence.
The diverse portions of the evidence that commonplace ancestry are homologous organs, fossil data, and embryological studies.
Some of the bodily proof, bloodstain is one of the maximum commonplace biological portions of proof at the crime scene, especially in violent crimes. Bloodstains are often visible on the crime scene and can be easily detected due to their shade and structure.
Biological evidence may be referred to as biological materials or substances including hair, tissue, bones, teeth, blood, semen, or different physical fluids including objects containing biological cloth, and used to corroborate and offer to imply proofing assertions or claims in trials.
Additionally, biological material can be a source of DNA which could allow an individual to be related to a scene and a specific biological sample. DNA may be obtained from a diffusion of resources consisting of blood, skin cells, semen, hair, saliva, and tissue. sure sorts of DNA evidence are more probative than others.
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The epiphysis of a long bone is
O shaft of the bone
Ohyaline cartilage covering the ends of the bone
O ends of bones; forms a joint with another bone
o tough membrane covering over the entire bone
Epiphysis of a long bone is: ends of bones; forms a joint with another bone.
Epiphysis is the rounded end of a bone. It is ossified separately from the shaft at first, but it becomes fixed to the shaft once the epiphysis attains its full growth. Epiphysis is essential to form the joints in the body. Epiphysis also contains the bones marrow that is involved in blood cell synthesis.
Joints are the parts of the body where two bones join together. The joint is also known by the name articular surface. These joints are mobile in nature allowing the movement of bones. There are various types of joints in the body.
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A single bacterium divides through the process of ______________ and begins a new population. All the offspring bacteria have identical DNA. (which means no genetic diversity)
a. meiosis
b. binary fission
c. mitosis
d. conjugation
Answer:
binary fission
Explanation:
I learned it science class lol
Binary fission = The process bacteria go through to reproduce
Mitosis = Cell division where the DNA is the same
Meiosis = Cell division with random DNA (reproduction cells)
Conjugation = i forgot this one
"As the chromosomes of a parent cell are duplicated and distributed to the two daughter cells during coll division, the structure of the chromosomes changes Answer the three questions for each phase of the cell cycle by dragging the yes and no labels to the appropriate locations in the table. Note: Assume that by the end of the M phase, the parent cell has not yet divided to form two daughter cells.
Reset Help Question G Beginning of M (prophase early anaphase) End of M (late anaphase telophase) 1. Are sister chromatids present in all or part of this phase? no yes no 2. Is the DNA condensed in all or part of this phase? no 3. Does the cell contain twice as much DNA in this phase as it did in the G, phase? no Flag question Which of the following should hypotheses include? (Select all that apply.) Select one or more: a. Expected direction O b. Basic experimental results c. Dependent variable d. Independent variable and treatments Term ""significant difference/effect"" f. Specific reaction and/or organism g. Reasoning and/or interpretations e. "
The two copies of each replicated chromosome stay firmly bonded together as identical sister chromatids after the chromosomes are duplicated in the S-phase.
Define cell division in DNA.Cohesins, multisubunit protein complexes that are deposited along the length of each sister chromatid as the DNA is duplicated, are what hold the sister chromatids together. Only in late mitosis does the cohesin between sister chromatids break, which is essential to the process of chromosomal segregation. Until the start of cytokinesis, DNA is compressed. Mitosis and cytokinesis comprise the M phase of cell division. DNA condenses into observable chromosomes during the process of mitosis, which is followed by the division of the chromosomes into two identical sets. The final stage of mitosis, known as cytokinesis, is when the two daughter cells, each of which has a nucleus and cytoplasmic organelles, separate.A cell that enters the M phase contains 4N DNA and divides into two cells with identical 2N DNA complements.To know more about cell division, visit:
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If 35s was found in progeny phages rather than 32p, hershey and chase would have concluded that.
Hershey and Chase would have drawn such conclusion if 35S rather than 32P had been discovered in progeny phages. The host cell is invaded by phage protein.
What did Hershey and Chase label when they added 35S to bacteriophages?They did this by cultivating bacteriophages in two distinct media, one of which contained radioactive sulphur 35S (sulphur is an amino acid that is present in some amino acids) to label the bacteriophage's protein coat and another of which had radioactive phosphorus to mark the DNA core.
Why did Hershey and Chase conduct their experiments using the isotopes 32P and 35S?Because phosphorus is found in deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA), but not in protein, it was chosen for the Hershey-Chase experiment as the 32P. In contrast, the amino acids cysteine and methionine contain sulfur (S). Thus, 35S was because DNA lacks sulfur, it is only utilized to identify proteins.
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What is a difference between oil and flour? (2 points)
Oil is a soluble substance, and flour is an insoluble substance.
Flour is a soluble substance, and oil is an insoluble substance.
Oil forms a layer at the top of water, and flour settles at the bottom.
Oil forms a layer at the bottom of water, and flour settles at the top.
The difference between oil and flour is oil forms a layer at the top of water, and flour settles at the bottom. The correct option is the third option - Oil forms a layer at the top of water, and flour settles at the bottom
Oil is a triglyceride which is insoluble in polar substances but is soluble in nonpolar solvents. That is, oil is insoluble in water.
Oil, when dissolved in water, forms a layer at the top of water. This is because oil is less dense than water.
Flour is insoluble in water. It settles at the bottom of the container.
Now, we will investigate the options one after the other
- Oil is a soluble substance, and flour is an insoluble substance.
Since oil is soluble in nonpolar solvents, this option is NOT correct.
- Flour is a soluble substance, and oil is an insoluble substance.
Since flour is insoluble in water, this option is NOT correct.
- Oil forms a layer at the top of water, and flour settles at the bottom.
Since oil forms a layer at the top of water and flour settles at the bottom of water, then this option is correct.
- Oil forms a layer at the bottom of water, and flour settles at the top.
Oil does not form a layer at the bottom of water and flour does not settle at the top of water. Therefore, this option is NOT correct.
Hence, the difference between oil and flour is oil forms a layer at the top of water, and flour settles at the bottom. The correct option is the third option - Oil forms a layer at the top of water, and flour settles at the bottom
hope this helps!<3
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Oil forms a layer at the bottom of water, and flour settles at the top.
Where in the cell would you expect a sodium-potassium pump protein to be synthesized? how can you tell?.
A sodium-potassium pump protein would be expected to be synthesized in the cell membrane. This can be determined by looking at the structure of the protein.
The protein has a hydrophobic region that would be expected to be in the membrane and a region that is hydrophilic that would be expected to be on the outside of the cell.The protein is synthesized in the cell membrane so that it can interact with both sodium and potassium ions. The protein helps to pump the ions across the cell membrane, which helps to keep the cell membrane healthy and functioning properly.
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Which is true of unsaturated fats? not saturated with hydrogen animal fats solid at room temperature
will more oxygen molecules travel to: enter the cornea or out of the cornea
According to simple diffusion. Molecules always travel from the region of higher concentration to the region of lower concentration. Therefore more oxygen molecules travel to enter the cornea.
Secondly, our bodies get oxygen into the cells inside the front surface of the cornea by way of genuinely soaking up it from the air. similarly, the outer layers of the pores and skin take in oxygen directly from the atmosphere. Within the anterior section of the attention, oxygen diffuses throughout the cornea. records from the present take a look at recommending that the most important sites of oxygen intake in the anterior section of the human eye are the cornea, lens, and ciliary epithelium.
Additional oxygen diffuses thru the lens itself, the amount relying on the precise chemistry and thickness of the lens. Hydrogel lenses do not permit huge tear pumping underneath the lens. rather, oxygen reaches the cornea by means of diffusing thru the water within the lens itself.
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Disclaimer:- your question is incomplete, please see below for the complete question.
If the atmosphere is 21% oxygen and the cornea contains 15% oxygen, in which direction will more of the oxygen molecules travel: into the cornea or out of the cornea?
where do the products of the link reaction pyruvate oxidation go
The products of the link reaction pyruvate oxidation occur in the mitochondrial matrix during the Krebs cycle and its product (i.e. reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide) goes to the oxidative phosphorylation process in the electron transport chain.
What is pyruvate oxidation?Pyruvate oxidation refers to the reaction which is associated with the oxidation of pyruvate to generate acetyl CoA, which is used to generate reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide that acts as a reducing agent in the oxidative phosphorylation.
Therefore, with this data, we can see that pyruvate oxidation is aimed at generating ATP by the production of reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide.
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I need answer of all of it! Plessss
Answer:
could you make the graph a bit clearer?
Explanation:
Starting with the European settlers, humans have introduced earthworms from Europe and Asia into North American forests. These introductions continue through the transport of soil that contains non-native earthworms, such as during construction and through the release of non-native earthworms used for fishing. The effects of non-native earthworms are especially large in forests that did not have any native earthworms. For example, forests of the Great Lakes region did not previously have earthworms until humans introduced them. When non-native earthworms are introduced, the thick layer of leaves, known as leaf litter, covering the ground disappears quickly, thereby altering biogeochemical cycles.
What is a possible beneficial consequence of introducing the earthworms to forests in the Great Lake regions?
A. The earthworm increases the energy flow from one tropic level to the next.
B. The earthworms provide competition for other native, primary consumers.
C. The earthworms burrow, which improves the nutrients, flow of air, and water
underground.
D. The earthworms are secondary consumers that provide another food source for
tertiary consumers.
The earthworms burrow, which improves the nutrients, and flow of air, and water underground. Therefore option C is correct.
The possible beneficial consequence of introducing earthworms to forests in the Great Lakes region is that they can enhance the soil quality and ecosystem functioning through their burrowing activities.
Earthworms are known as ecosystem engineers because their burrowing behavior can have significant impacts on soil structure, nutrient cycling, and water infiltration.
When earthworms burrow through the soil, they create channels and tunnels, which improve the flow of air and water underground.
This increased aeration and drainage can benefit the roots of plants by providing them with better access to oxygen and water, promoting their growth and overall health.
Thus, the burrowing activities of earthworms improve soil structure, nutrient availability, and water infiltration, which can have positive effects on the health and productivity of forest ecosystems in the Great Lakes region.
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Proteins are responsible for many of our traits. How can a substitution mutation affect a person’s traits? a This mutation causes a change in the protein that forms during translation. b This mutation prevents ribosomes from synthesizing proteins. c This mutation stops DNA from replicating. d This mutation changes the number of chromosomes a person has.
Proteins are responsible for many of our traits. substitution mutation affect a person’s traits by inhibiting DNA from replicating. Thus option c is correct.
What is mutation ?Mutations are defined as the change in the nucleotide sequence of genetic material due to different process such as substitution, deletion or insertion of the nucleotides leading to changed or faulty protein.
The type of mutations leads to the early and delayed termination of the transcription of a gene, mutation of a single nucleotide leads to termination of transcription otherwise called as nonsense mutation.
If a mutation shows no effect on the protein, known as the silent mutation.
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HELP! Primary and secondary succession both occur after natural disasters. What is the main difference between primary and secondary succession?
Question 2 options:
Primary succession only occurs if that animal species have been wiped out
Secondary succession occurs in the presence of topsoil
Secondary succession only occurs in the desert
Primary succession occurs after forest and grass fires
Answer: Secondary succession occurs in the presence of topsoil
Explanation:
In primary succession, newly exposed rock is colonized by living things for the first time. In secondary succession, the soil was already colonized but was disturbed and then recolonized.
If an experimental drug inhibits the production of a spike protein that should be embedded in the envelope, is it considered broad or narrow spectrum?
If an experimental drug inhibits the production of a spike protein that should be embedded in the envelope, then it is considered a narrow spectrum because only inhibits one pathogenic agent (i.e. the target virus).
What is a narrow-spectrum drug?A narrow-spectrum drug is any medication that acts to block a specific molecule or structure in the target pathogenic agent, conversely to broad spectra drugs that inhibit several agents of the same or related groups
Therefore, with this data, we can see that a narrow-spectrum drug is associated with the inhibition of only one agent such as a virus.
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The genetic code consists of ____ codons that specify amino acids, and ____ codons that do not specify amino acids.
The genetic code is made up of 3 codons that do not identify any amino acids and 61 codons that do. The codon, which codes for an amino acid, is made up of three nearby nucleotides.
For instance, the codon sequence AUG specifies the amino acid methionine. Three of the 64 potential codons do not code for amino acids but rather signal the end of a protein instead.
Organic substances known as amino acids have both functional groups for amino and carboxylic acids. Alpha-amino acids, which make up proteins, are by far the most significant amino acids in nature, despite the fact that there are hundreds of other types. The genetic coding only contains 22 alpha amino acids.
The genetic code refers to the set of guidelines that living cells use to convert data from genetic material (DNA or RNA sequences of nucleotide triplets, or codons) into proteins called genetic code.
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After transcription begins, several steps must be completed before the fully processed mrna is ready to be used as a template for protein synthesis on the ribosomes.
Following the completion of the transcription of DNA into mRNA, translation, or the process of reading these mRNAs to become proteins, starts.
What procedure produces a protein using the information in mRNA?It is possible to think of the process of translating mRNA into tRNA, which takes part in transcription, as the decoding of instructions for producing proteins. The "workhorses" of the cell, which carry out all the tasks necessary for life, are the protein molecules that the genes in DNA encode.
What are the three crucial stages in the processing of pre-mRNA?The attachment of stabilizing and signaling components to the 5′ and 3′ ends of the molecule, as well as the removal of interstitial sequences that do not designate the target gene, are the three phases of pre-mRNA processing that are most crucial. suitable amino acids. The mRNA transcript can occasionally be "edited" after it has been transcribed.
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Ground tissue has a different name in each
organ of the plant. Which of the following
pairs the correct location with the ground
tissue type?
A. roots - cortex
C. flower - cortex
B. leaves - pith
D. stem-mesophyll
Stem-mesophyll. Each plant part has a system of ground tissues. The palisade mesophyll, which is a blood cell that is the location of photosynthesis, structures the ground tissue system in leaves. Cortex (outer stem layer) and pith structure the ground tissue in plant stems (spongy stem center).
What about plants?A plant may be a living entity with a stem, leaves, and roots that develops within the soil.Exotic plants have to be watered as often as necessary.Alternative words: flower, shrub, veggie, herb More plant's opposites.For the planet and for all living creatures, plants are extremely vital.Humans and other creatures have to breathe oxygen, which plants emit from their leaves after absorbing CO2 .Plants are necessary for all living creatures to eat and sleep in .Water is additionally cleaned by plants.They include common species like shrubs, ferns, mosses, grasses, trees, herbs, and chlorophyte .Plants are animals that develop outside in environments that are present , including trees, flowers, hedges, shrubs, herbs, grass, moss, and ferns.In addition to releasing oxygen into the atmosphere and absorbing carbon dioxide, plants also provide animals with nutrition and control the water cycle, all of which are necessary for all times to exist on Earth.Therefore, plants are crucial for preserving an ecosystem's equilibrium and for driving the bulk of significant biological activities.Plants play an important role in the ecosystems they live in and enhance the surroundings.By continuously purifying the air, water, and soil they sleep in , plants enhance their ecosystem.Learn more about plants here:
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Answer: A. roots - cortex
Explanation: acellus completed right now
in the diagram below, the gray unit represents _____.
Nucleotides are a series of molecules that make up DNA. In the diagram below, the gray unit represents the DNA.
What is DNA ?A polymer made of two polynucleotide chains that coil around one another to form a double helix is called deoxyribonucleic acid. All known organisms and many viruses have genetic information in the polymer that is necessary for their development, operation, growth, and reproduction. Nucleic acids include DNA and ribonucleic acid.
A nitrogen base, a sugar group, and a phosphate group are all components of each nucleotide. DNA can contain the nitrogen bases adenine (A), thymine (T), guanine (G), and cytosine (C) (C). There are billions of DNA bases in a human genome.
Each DNA molecule is made up of two complementary strands of nucleotides that are joined by hydrogen bonds between the bases G-C and A-T to create a double helix.
Thus, In the diagram below, the gray unit represents the DNA.
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For the purposes of this question, assume that a g1 somatic cell nucleus in a female myrmecia pilosula contains 2 picograms of dna. How much dna would be expected in a metaphase i cell of a female?.
In a female metaphase I cell, 4 DNA would be anticipated.
How many chromosomes might one anticipate finding in the somatic cells of a female offspring's body?In somatic cells, there are 23 pairs of chromosomes, one from each parent (the father) and one from the mother (from the mother). One pair of sex chromosomes and 22 matched pairs of autosomal chromosomes are present.
How many chromosomes should each gamete of that organism contain?There are only 23 chromosomes in each egg and sperm cell. That's only half the number of chromosomes found in typical cells. A zygote, or cell containing 46 chromosomes (23 pairs), is created when an egg and sperm combine during fertilization.
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in some cases, it is possible to change the sequence of bases in a codon and it will still code for the same amino acid.
a. true
b. false
Evolution states, “All life on earth has a common ancestor, but certain ones had to evolve from distinct species.” What is this an example of?
The ancestor of all life on earth. According to scientific law, everything is drawn toward the centre of the globe.
What is the real name of Earth?Contrary to popular belief, Earth doesn't have a recognized international name. "Terra" is only a widespread misunderstanding of the planet's scientific name. Earth is the planet's commonly used name in English, including in science.
Earth is it a star?The sun, that is a star, is orbited by the Earth, an instance of a planet. Typically, a star is described as a mass of gas that is sufficiently massive and dense for nuclear fusion to occur at its core due to heat and pressure. This is a technical term for saying that something glows or burns, as our sun.
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Elizabeth is married to John, and they have four children. Elizabeth has a straight nose
(recessive) and is able to roll her tongue (dominant). John is also able to roll his tongue,
but he has a convex (Roman) nose (dominant). Of their four children, Ellen is just like
her father, and Dan is just like his mother. The other children-Anne, who has a convex
nose, and Peter, who has a straight nose-are unable to roll their tongues. Please
answer the following questions about this family.
a. What are the genotypes of Elizabeth and John?
b.
Elizabeth's father was a straight-nosed roller, while her mother was a convex-nosed
non-roller. What can you figure out about their genotypes?
c. John's father was a straight-nosed roller, while his mother was a convex-nosed
roller. What can you determine about their genotypes?
d.
Diagram the three described generations of this family in accepted pedigree form,
including the phenotypes for these two traits.
Humans have a variety of alleles, which together with homologous partners make up the gene loci responsible for specific phenotypes. The geneticist Gregor Mendel discovered a phenomenon known as recessive/dominant, which describes how the effects of one allele can be obscured by those of another.
Given her recessive nose shape and dominant tongue characteristic, we can infer Elizabeth's genotypes from the description to be nnRR and nnRr. Because John has a dominant nose shape and a dominant tongue characteristic, his genotypes may be NNRR, NNRr, NnRR, or NnRr. It is necessary to check the genotypes of their offspring in order to determine their true genotypes. Of their four children, dominant (Ellen and Anne) and recessive (the other three) phenotypes of nose shape exist (Dan and Peter).Elizabeth's mother was a convex-nosed (dominant) non-roller and her father was a straight-nosed (recessive) roller (recessive). According to this description, Elizabeth's mother has the genotypes NNrr and Nnrr, whilst her father could have the nnRR and nnRr. Elizabeth's genotype is nnRr, as shown by the answer in letter a. Her mother and father each contributed one recessive n gene. As a result, Elizabeth's mother is Nn for the N allele. Due to Elizabeth's mother's recessive phenotype, her father's R allele can either be RR or Rr (rr). In conclusion, Elizabeth's mother is "Nnrr" and her father is "nnRR" or "nnRr".While his mother was a convex-nosed (dominant) roller, John's father was a straight-nosed (recessive) roller (dominant). According to this description, John's mother's genotypes are NNRR, NnRR, NNRr, and NnRr, whereas John's father's genotypes are nnRR and nnRr. John has the genotype NnRr, as shown by the response in letter a.If John's father has the genotype nnRR, his mother could have NNRr or NnRr.John's mother's genotype might be NNRR, NnRR, NNRr, or NnRr when his father has the nnRr allele.To know more about Gregor Mendel please click here : https://brainly.com/question/930312
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