U-238 which has a long half-life is also find the ages of geological formations (rocks). Meanwhile I-131, which has much shorter half-life, is used for diagnosing thyroid disorders. What is the mass of an original 5.6 gram sample of I-131 that is still radioactive after 16.042 days?

Answers

Answer 1

The mass after 16.042 days : 1.4 g

Further explanation

Given

mass of 5.6 gram sample of I-131

time=16.042 days

Required

The mass of a sample

Solution

General formulas used in decay:  

[tex]\large{\boxed{\bold{N_t=N_0(\dfrac{1}{2})^{t/t\frac{1}{2} }}}[/tex]

T = duration of decay  

t 1/2 = half-life  

N₀ = the number of initial radioactive atoms  

Nt = the number of radioactive atoms left after decaying during T time  

Half-life of I-131 = 8 days

Input the value :

[tex]\tt Nt=5.6.\dfrac{1}{2}^{16.042/8}\\\\Nt=\boxed{\bold{1.4~g}}}[/tex]


Related Questions

Which substance can be decomposed by a chemical change?
A. Sodium, Na
B.Sulfur, s
C. Calcium Chloride, CaCl2
D.Argon, Ar

Answers

Answer:

It could be C. Calcuim Chloride.

Explanation:

Foods that are basic can be identified
by what taste?
astr
A. Salty
B. Sour
C. Bitter
D. Sweet

Answers

Answer:

sour!

Explanation:

can yall help w this? iss times so try nd hurry :P

Answers

Answer:

The first option

Explanation:

No new compounds were added, and the pre existing ones wern't changed, so option one is the only one that makes sense.

Good luck!

Can someone help me with the answer because I'm not good with chemistry

Answers

Lurf shows helium. Jeptum shows oxygen. Noofnog shows neon. Phleegum shows sodium. Vorkel shows silicon. Dogzall shows chlorine. The metalloid is Vorkel.
Hope it helps

Three common gaseous compounds of nitrogen and oxygen of different elementary composition are known: (A) laughing gas containing 63.65% nitrogen, (B) a colorless gas containing 46.68% nitrogen, and (C) a brown toxic gas containing 30.45% nitrogen. Show how these data illustrate the law of multiple proportions.

Answers

Answer:

Please find how these data prove the law of multiple proportions below

Explanation:

The law of multiple proportions was proposed by an English chemist called John Dalton. The law states that when two elements combine and to form more than one compound. The weights/masses of the second element in the two compounds, which combines with a fixed ratio of the first element, is in a simple whole number ratio.

In this question, Nitrogen is said to combine with oxygen to give three different compounds as follows:

A) laughing gas containing 63.65% nitrogen i.e. 0.6365g

This means that the mass of oxygen will be (1-0.6365) = 0.3635g

B) colorless gas containing 46.68% nitrogen i.e. 0.4668g

This means that the mass of oxygen will be 0.5332g

C) brown toxic gas containing 30.45% nitrogen i.e. 0.3045g

This means that the mass of oxygen will be 0.6955g

The ratios of oxygen in the three compounds is therefore:

0.3635: 0.5332: 0.6955

Divide this ratio by the smallest number (0.3635)

0.3635/0.3635 = 1

0.5332/0.3635 = 1.467

0.6955/0.3635 = 1.913

Multiply this ratio by 2, we have:

2: 2.9 : 3.8

Hence, the simple whole number ratio is 2:3:4.

This proves the law of multiple proportions that oxygen is in simple whole number ratio in the three different compounds.

does lithium lose or gain valence electrons? and how much?​

Answers

It has 3 protons and 3 electrons it can lose one of its electrons making it an ion so overal has a positive charge

Which of these is a chemical property of a substance?
Compressibility
Ductility
Reactivity
Size and shape

Answers

Answer:

Reactivity

Explanation:

Answer:

Reactivity

Hope This Helps!!!

atomic weight of nitrogen,aluminium and calcium​

Answers

Answer:

Atomic weight of(N) nitrogen is 14.0067

(Al)Aluminium is 26.98154

(Ca) calcium is 40.48

Explanation:

I hope it's helpful!

how does air pressure changes with altitude - the distance from the surface

Answers

Answer:At higher elevations, there are fewer air molecules above a given surface than a similar surface at lower levels. ... Since more than half of the atmosphere's molecules are located below an altitude of 5.5 km, atmospheric pressure decreases roughly 50% (to around 500 mb) within the lowest 5.5 km.

Explanation:brainliest plz

Answer:

What is that?

Explanation:

I need a answer quick. PLEASE

What is the volume of 2.43 x 1023 molecules of N2 gas at STP?

Answers

I think it is 2485.89.

If a person is sterile, he or she is:

unable to reproduce
unable to complete meiosis
unable to complete a Punnett square
unable to complete mitosis

Answers

Answer:

1

Explanation:

Sterile means sperm or eggs are not able to Technichaly Create or produce.

What gases do scientists think may have been in the early atmosphere? *

Answers

The early atmosphere was probably mostly carbon dioxide, with little or no oxygen. There were smaller proportions of water vapour, ammonia and methane. As the Earth cooled down, most of the water vapour condensed and formed the oceans.

When you lie down on a mattress the force of ______ pulls your mass towards the floor, while the force of the mattress pushes back up resulting in _______ forces, which allow you to sleep comfortably.

Answers

Answer:

1 gravity 2 counteractive

Explanation:

If the height that an object is dropped is increased, the object will bounce higher and therefore have

Answers

Answer:

Greater impact

Explanation:

Not only will it have a greater impact, but it will also have a greater risk of permanently deforming since the impact force can overcome the elastic modulus of the material and thus suffer permanent damage.

Phase of matter found in the sun and stars

Solid
Liquid
Gas
Plasma

Answers

Answer:

Your answer is Plasma which is D.

Explanation:

This is because lighting can be structed in the sky near stars or sun.

The formula that forms when Magnesium and Permanganate bond

Answers

The formula would be MgMn2O8

2 of 4 examples as to why humans are the most dangerous creatures in the ocean

Answers

Answer

We kill animals and we are creul :)

Explanation:

Your welcome

Need help urgently!!

If samples of two different elements each represent one mole,

a
heir molar masses are equal.
b
they contain the same number of atoms.
c
they are equal in mass.
d
they have the same atomic mass.

Answers

Answer:

it's-D...........................

The time it takes the Moon to go from new moon to full moon and back to new moon is about

Answers

Answer:

it takes about 29.5 days for the moon to complete a cycle

Aluminum reacts with oxygen to produce aluminum oxide. If I give Tanya 3.2 grams of aluminum, how many g of oxygen does she need??
Al + O2 ---》 Al203​

Answers

I wrote it out as it was easier to visualise that way, youll need to tap to see the full pic. feel free to comment if u have qns :)

Regan has an empty glass cup. It has a mass of 0.3 kg. She drops the cup on the ground and it shatters into several pieces. If she collected all of the pieces of the cup, how much mass would all of the pieces have combined?
A.
There is no way to determine the mass of the shattered glass.
B.
more than 0.3 kg
C.
less than 0.3 kg
D.
exactly 0.3 kg

Answers

Answer:

743456478697

Explanation:

Answer:

Exactly 0.3 kg

Explanation:

This is the right answer

What has occurred?

an endothermic reaction
an energy formation
a chemical reaction
a precipitate formation

The Statue of Liberty is made out of copper and was once shiny and copper-colored. Over the years, the copper has gone through a process called oxidation, where it has changed into a new material.

Answers

Answer:

a chemical reaction

Explanation:

What has happened to the statue of liberty is that a chemical reaction has occurred to the materials making up this edifice.

The statue is made up of copper. On reacting with oxygen, it undergoes an oxidation.

This makes the copper to rust and decolorize.

It implies that copper has reacted with oxygen in air and possibly from water.

This gives a new product.

We know this because for most chemical changes, they give new products and are not easily reversible.

show work on how you converted them. (also marking brainliest) <3

Answers

explanation for qn:

when converting units, u can show your working in the form

37.5 × 1g/1ml, then convert the g and ml into 1/1000 kg and L, and calculate from there. In the end, u find out its actually a trick qn and 1g/ml = 1 kg/L

Question 11 (5 points)
The following equation is balanced correctly:
Li + 02 --> Li20
O True
False

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

On the left side of the equation (Li + O2), there is 1 Li atom and 2 O atoms.

but on thw right side of the equation (Li2O,) there is 2 Li atoms and 1 O atom

Dis fo chem try n answer it ig.

Answers

The compound is broken down into simpler substances.

in the food web above which organism has the least amount of energy available?
A. caterpillar
B. Squirrel
C. Fox
D. Shrubs

Answers

i think the answer is D. :)

In a 5.609g of H20, how many molecules H20
arc
present?

Answers

Answer:

1.88 x 10²³molecules of H₂O

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Mass of H₂O  = 5.609g

Unknown:

Number of molecules of  H₂O  = ?

Solution:

To solve this problem, we need to find the number of moles of given compound first.

 Number of moles  = [tex]\frac{mass}{molar mass}[/tex]  

Molar mass of  H₂O = 2(1) + 16  = 18g/mol

 Number of moles  = [tex]\frac{5.609}{18}[/tex]   = 0.31mole

From mole concept;

            1 mole of a substance contains 6.02 x 10²³molecules

       0.31 mole of H₂O will therefore contain 0.31 x 6.02 x 10²³molecules

                                             = 1.88 x 10²³molecules of H₂O

       

CH3CH = CHCH3 *

A. alkane
B. alkene
C. alkyne

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

when present

double bond the copound is alkene

B . alkene what ^ said



What is compost manure? Explain.​

Answers

Answer:

Compost is a mixture of organic residues (manure, animal carcasses, straw, etc.) that have been piled, mixed and moistened to undergo thermophilic (high heat 113 to 160 degrees Fahrenheit) decomposition (SSSA, 1997).

Explanation:

What is the working of fuse ?

Answers

Answer:

The interpretation of the frame of reference in question is demonstrated below.

Explanation:

The fuses operate on the assumptions including its heating temperature increase of the power supply. It consists of a single layer strip as well as a tangle of a metal rod or wire with such an, especially non-substance. These were directly linked to the finishes of that same access points. Fuse has always been hooked up to an electrical sequence connection.

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