Answer:
c. successfully interbreed and produce fertile offspring.
Explanation:
I selected with option c because it accurately illustrates how the myrtle warbler and the Audubon's warbler were combined to become the single species known as the yellow-rumped warbler. They are not separate species, but rather diverse varieties of the same species because they successfully interbreed and produce fruitful offspring. This is frequently used as a standard to identify the species of two birds.
Genetic engineers use plasmids. a plasmid is
A. a map of a gene
B. a cell that is not yet specialized
C. a small, circular piece of DNA
D. an enzyme that can cut DNA into pieces
C. a small, circular piece of DNA
A plasmid is a small, circular piece of DNA found in bacteria and other single-celled organisms. It is separate from the organism's main chromosomal DNA and can exist in multiple copies per cell. Plasmids are often used as a vector for genetic engineering. They can be easily isolated from a bacterial cell and manipulated in a laboratory. Genetic engineers use plasmids to introduce new genetic material into cells, such as genes for resistance to antibiotics or for the production of a desired protein. Plasmids can also be used to transfer genetic information between different species of organisms.
Hereditary elliptocytosis diagnosis and Treatment/management
Please tell me precisely
It’s a presentation
Hereditary elliptocytosis (HE) states a group of red blood cell (RBC) disorders which is an inherited disease.
What is Hereditary elliptocytosis?
Hereditary elliptocytosis is characterized by the presence of, elliptically shaped and elongated RBCs on the peripheral blood smear.
Complete blood cell count (CBC) and Peripheral blood smear are the diagnosis method for Hereditary elliptocytosis.
There is no treatment for this disorder until it becomes severe anemia, spleen removal can be observed in the treatment.
Therefore, it is a red blood cell (RBC) disorder.
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what type of antigens are found on RBC of a person with type AB blood?
- O
- A
- B
- AB
AB blood group has both A & B antigens but no antibodies...
What type of antigens are found on RBC of a person with type AB blood?
A & BThe people with blood group AB have both antigens A and B but no antibodies thats why they are universal accepters...
HELPPPPPPP!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Scientists discover two populations of mice on either side of a major river.
The two populations have almost identical genes, but the mice from one side cannot breed with the mice from the other.
This is most likely because
Select one:
A. both species of mice lived on both sides but owls killed one
population on each side
B. the river separated one species of mice into two different species.
C. the similar habitat caused two species to become genetically
similar
D. two different species of mice migrated to the river from different directions
This is most likely because the river separated one species of mice into two different species, hence option B is correct.
This is an illustration of the form of speciation known as allopatric speciation, which takes place when an organism population is geographically separated from the rest of the population.
The river served as a geographical barrier in the case of the mice, prohibiting interbreeding between the two groups. The two groups may have developed through time to have distinct physical traits, such as various fur sizes or colors.
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Drag and drop the words into the correct locations.(2 points)
Two astronomers accidentally discovered______, which is evidence of universe expansion that supports the Big Bang theory. This is particularly strong evidence because its temperature is ______. By observing this today, we can see what the universe looked like______?
Background radiation
137,000,000 years ago
not uniform
uniform
13,700,000,000 years ago
SOMEONE PLEASE HELP ME!!...
Two astronomers accidentally discovered Background radiation, which is evidence of universe expansion that supports the Big Bang theory. This is particularly strong evidence because its temperature is not uniform. By observing this today, we can see what the universe looked like 13,700,000,000 years ago.
What is the Big Bang theory in physics?The Big Bang Theory is a fundamental theory in the physics field that states the universe is expanding which is associated with different temperatures around space and background radiation.
Therefore, with this data, we can see that the Big Bang theory is based on temperature differences around the universe.
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Fill in the blanks
Nebulae are____ where____ can form.
Dust and gas
Stars
Light
Gravity
Plants
SOMEONE HELP!
Nebulae are Dust and gas where Stars can form, hence option A, B.
How is nebula formed?Although there are less than ten atoms per cubic meter in intergalactic space, it is not completely vacuum. Nature, after all, detests emptiness! When a few atoms are close enough to one another to clump together, a nebula starts to form. Naturally, the gravitational influence of atoms increases with the number of clumps they form. Eventually, a sizable gaseous cloud forms in space as a result of them being able to drag even more particles toward them.
A nebula is primarily a cloud of gas and dust in space; when there are several, they are collectively referred to as nebulae. Some of the most beautiful celestial phenomena are nebulae, and many of them have been given names that refer to things we are familiar with, like the land.
Therefore, option A, B are correct.
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In Palm Beach County the sugarcane farmers are burning fires to strip the plant to the stalk to make the sugar easier to harvest. This practice is changing the quality of air causing particulate pollution; meaning the air is filled with smoke, soot, and ash. This has led to adverse health effects including an increased risk of asthma. Why is it important that county officials monitor the quality of air in surrounding communities?
A. to provide topics for local governmental candidates to debate in a public forum
B. to determine ideal sites for new sugarcane farms when resources are depleted
C. to help county officials to determine what policies need to be put into place to protect residents
D.to determine how much money is needed to address any health concerns arising from the pollution
To help county officials to determine what policies need to be put into place to protect residents.
What is residents?
Residents are people who live in a certain place or area. They are permanent inhabitants who are either citizens or non-citizens of the place they live. Residents can be found in residential areas like cities, towns, villages, and other places. They often contribute to the overall character and culture of the place they live. They also influence the economic and social aspects of the area they live in. Residents usually take part in various activities and events in the community, such as shopping, dining, entertainment, and more. They often form strong relationships with one another and with the surrounding environment. Residents are important to the overall health of a community, as they contribute to its diversity, stability, and vibrancy.
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What is the density of an object that has a volume of 6 and a mass of 30
URGENT!!!
A biology class observed that a species of cactus plant was adapted
to store water and survive in a dry climate.
Which factor is responsible for this population of cactus plants
becoming well-adapted to its environment?
Select one:
O random changes in allele frequency in every generation
O lack of genetic variation among individuals
O migration of gametes into the population
O unequal success of individuals in surviving and reproducing
Answer:
O unequal success of individuals in surviving and reproducing (natural selection)
Natural selection is the process by which certain traits become more or less common in a population over time due to the differential survival and reproduction of individuals with those traits, which leads to the adaptation of species to their environment.
Which of the following distinguishes primary roots?
O Primary roots are thin and spread outward.
O Primary roots are thin and spread downward.
O Primary roots are thick and spread outward.
O Primary roots are thick and spread downward.
Primary roots are thin and spread downward.
What are Primary roots?
Primary roots are the first roots to develop from a seedling. They are generally thicker and longer than the secondary roots that develop later. Primary roots are responsible for anchor the plant into the soil and absorbing water and minerals from the soil to support the growth of the plant.
Primary roots are the initial roots that grow out of germinating seeds. These roots are thin and spread downward in order to anchor the plant in the soil and absorb water and minerals. They also help the plant to access deeper layers of soil where more nutrients may be found. Primary roots are usually short-lived and are eventually replaced by secondary roots.
Hence, option B is correct.
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Answer:
Primary roots are thin and spread downward.
Explanation:
•Which part of a leaf would have the most
amount of chlorophyll?
A. Roots
B. Palisade mesophyll
C. Cuticle
D. Epidermis
•At the end of the electron transport chain, where do electrons end up on?
A. NADPH
B. Oxygen
C. carbon dioxide
D. Water
• What are the products of photosynthesis?
A. Glucose & oxygen
B. Carbon dioxide & oxygen
C. Glucose & carbon dioxide
D. Oxygen & water
• Where does the energy come from for Photosystem II?
A. Light
B. Water
C. Chemicals
D. Electrons
Where do the electrons come from for Photosystem II?
A. Light
B. Water
C. NADPH
D. Carbon dioxide
Palisade mesophyll have the most amount of chlorophyll.
At the end of the electron transport chain, electrons end up on Water.
Glucose & oxygen are the products of photosynthesis.
The energy comes from light for Photosystem II.
The electrons come from water for Photosystem II.
What is chlorophyll?
Many plants and algae have a green tint because of chlorophyll. Chlorophyll is contained within organisms in structures known as chloroplasts, which are pictured here arranged inside plant cells under a microscope.
Any individual belonging to the most significant group of pigments involved in photosynthesis—the process by which light energy is transformed into chemical energy through the production of organic compounds—is referred to as a chlorophyll. Almost every photosynthetic creature, including algae, cyanobacteria, and green plants, contains chlorophyll. It takes in light energy, which it uses to change carbon dioxide into carbohydrates.
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Describe the path and all related steps that a molecule of oxygen would take from the air in the lungs to a muscle cell
Answer:, oxygen is delivered from the lungs to the bloodstream. The oxygen attaches to the hemoglobin of red blood cells.
Explanatio. The red blood cells then transport the oxygen to cells, such as those located in your muscles.
Two types of membrane protein l
Answer:
integral and peripheral.
Explanation:
You are a clinical scientist in a hospital lab who has been given two clinical isolates from a patient. One of the isolates was initially identified as Staphylococcus aureus and the other one as Staphylococcus epidermidis. Which of the following media would you choose to confirm whether the initial identification is correct?
Answer:
Mannitol Salt Agar (MSA)
Explanation:
To confirm the initial identification of the two isolates, you would choose an identification medium that contains a combination of nutrients that are specific to Staphylococcus aureus and Staphylococcus epidermidis. The most common medium used for this purpose is Mannitol Salt Agar (MSA). MSA contains a 7.5% sodium chloride concentration and mannitol, which is a sugar that only Staphylococcus aureus can ferment. The presence of a yellowish-green color indicates the presence of Staphylococcus aureus, while the presence of a colorless halo indicates the presence of Staphylococcus epidermidis.
Which properties of life are proseases by viruses and green turtles
Answer:
organization, reproduction, energy usage, and adaptation to the environment.
Explanation:
Both turtles and viruses possess various characteristics of life. While turtles possess all the characteristics associated with life, viruses only have some of them. THese are organization, reproduction, energy usage, and adaptation to the environment.
Which of the following elements is found the most frequently in food?
The element that is most frequently found in food is carbon.
What is carbon?Carbon is a chemical element with the symbol C and atomic number 6. It is a nonmetal and occurs naturally in all known organic life forms. It is a versatile element, forming a large number of compounds, including graphite, diamond, and organic molecules such as sugars, proteins, and oils.
Due to the fact that all the foods that we have are organic substances then nit follows that all the food that we have must be made up of carbon.
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Is osmosis a type of active transport or a type of diffusion?
Osmosis is a type of diffusion.
What is osmosis?Osmosis is the movement of water molecules from the region of high water concentration to the region of low water concentration through a semi-permeable membrane.
In other words, osmosis is the movement of water molecules from the region of higher water potential to the region of lower water potential through a selectively permeable membrane.
Diffusion generally involves the movement of molecules from the region of higher concentrations to the region of lower concentration. Active transport, on the other hand, are biological transports that require energy.
Thus, osmosis can be viewed as a kind of diffusion involving the semi-permeable membrane, and not a kind of active transport because it does not require energy.
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What are two basic differences between DNA and RNA?
RNA is usually single stranded, while DNA is usually double stranded.
RNA contains uracil, while DNA contains thymine.
RNA is usually double stranded, while DNA is usually single stranded.
RNA contains thymine, while DNA contains uracil.
RNA doesn’t contain cytosine, while DNA doesn’t contain adenine.
Reset Next
Answer:RNA is single-stranded while DNA is double-stranded.
RNA contains uracil while DNA contains thymine.
RNA has the sugar ribose while DNA has the sugar deoxyribose.
Explanation:RNA is single-stranded while DNA is double-stranded.
RNA contains uracil while DNA contains thymine.
RNA has the sugar ribose while DNA has the sugar deoxyribose.
The heart appears to be divided in half,with two separate sections for receiving and pumping blood.from where does each half receive blood?To where does each half pump blood
Answer:
The heart is divided into four chambers: the right atrium and right ventricle, and the left atrium and left ventricle. The right atrium receives deoxygenated blood from the body and pumps it into the right ventricle. The right ventricle then pumps the deoxygenated blood to the lungs for oxygenation. The left atrium receives oxygenated blood from the lungs and pumps it into the left ventricle. The left ventricle then pumps the oxygenated blood to the rest of the body through the aorta.
Explanation:
You overhear dog breeders claim that when they bred two prize winning dogs, two of seven offspring suffer from ataxia, a disorder of the nervous system. How would you go about determining the pattern of inheritance of this disorder?
To determine the pattern of inheritance of ataxia in the offspring of two prize-winning dogs, a geneticist would likely conduct a variety of experiments and observations to gather data and make inferences about the underlying genetic factors. Here is an overview of some potential steps that could be taken:
Conduct a pedigree analysis: A pedigree analysis is a way to track the inheritance of a trait or disorder through multiple generations of a family. By looking at the family tree of the dogs, a geneticist can infer the pattern of inheritance of ataxia.
Study the affected offspring: The geneticist would likely study the affected offspring to determine if there are any specific characteristics or symptoms of the disorder. This could include conducting neurological exams, imaging studies, and other tests to gather information about the disorder's pathology.
Test for specific genetic mutations: The geneticist would likely conduct genetic tests to search for specific mutations in the genes associated with ataxia. This could include DNA sequencing, which can identify changes in the DNA sequence that might be responsible for the disorder.
Look for environmental factors: The geneticist would consider environmental factors that might be contributing to the disorder. This could include diet, exposure to toxins, and other factors that might be affecting the dogs' health.
Repeat the breeding: The geneticist would repeat the breeding and observe the offspring to see if the pattern of inheritance is consistent
Which table shows a proportional relationship between X and Y?
Answer: Table 2
Explanation:
when you divide all the y's by all the x's you get 0.5 for all answers
what is the main function of cellular respiration
A. using carbon dioxide
B. releasing energy
C. producing oxygen
D. circulating blood
Answer:
B. releasing energy
Explanation:
why is almost every strand of HIV DNA different?
Almost every strand of HIV DNA is different because it is composed of a single-stranded RNA.
What is a DNA?This is referredt oas a deoxyribonucleic acid and ijs the geentoic masterial of most living organisms. In the case of HIV, each virion comprises a viral envelope and associated matrix enclosing a capsid, which itself encloses two copies of the single-stranded RNA genome.
The reverse transcription of the viral RNA genome into double-stranded DNA is part of the reasons why the HIV DNA is usually different thereby making it the correct choice.
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Explain in detail how the endocrine system is reacting during these given situations to bring the body back to homeostasis or may be causing adverse physiological effects. Identify the important anatomical structures/organs involved in this situation, hormones secreted, and physiological reactions/adjustments taking place due to the Endocrine System functions.
Case Study
1) Tianna was riding her horse on a warm sunny day (101 degrees Fahrenheit). She had overdressed for the day, not knowing it was going to be this hot. She had already sweated out 1 Liter of fluids and her respiratory rate was increasing (currently at 23 breaths per minute while sitting). She was also feeling dizzy and not well.
To help the lower temperature of Tianna on a hot day, the hypothalamus, a part of the endocrine system of the body induces the production of the thyroid hormone, thyroxine, that induces sweating in order to lower the body temperature.
What is thermoregulation?
The process through which the body controls its internal temperature is known as thermoregulation. Extreme discomfort and even death could result from having a body temperature that is excessively cold or high.
The hypothalamus helps keep the body's internal functions in balance by producing hormones that help to regulate body temperature.
Sweating is one of the main ways your body regulates temperature when exposed to hot temperatures. The evaporation of sweat assists in cooling the skin. Additionally, the blood arteries feeding the skin widen, allowing warm blood to travel to the skin's surface. This aids in cooling the body's core.
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16 Vitamin D is soluble in fat, but insoluble in water. It is present in the fat component of foods
that we eat.
-1
a Use this information to suggest how bile helps us to absorb vitamin D from food.
b Suggest into which part of the villi it is absorbed. Explain your suggestion.
Answer:
Explanation:
a Bile is a fluid produced by the liver that helps to break down and digest fatty foods, such as those containing Vitamin D. Bile helps to emulsify the fat in these foods, meaning that it helps to break it down into smaller droplets, which can then be more easily absorbed by the villi in the small intestine.
b Vitamin D is fat-soluble, so it is most likely absorbed into the fat-containing cells of the villi. The villi are small finger-like projections in the small intestine that have a brush-like surface, which increases the surface area for absorption of nutrients. The Vitamin D is likely taken up into the cells of the villi, from where it can enter the bloodstream and be distributed to different parts of the body.
4. Show a dihybrid cross for fruit flies. GgEe x GgEe. Be careful when counting the
number for each phenotype, it is easy to make a mistake.
ABSWER:
The cross between two heterozygotes (Normal wings and Red eyes) will produce 16 offspring. The number of offspring with different phenotypes are given below:
The number of flies with normal wings, red eyes is 9.
The number of flies with normal wings, sepia eyes is 3.
The number of flies with vestigial wings, red eyes is 3.
The number of flies with vestigial wings, sepia eyes is 1.
The ration of the offspring with the phenotype normal wings, red eyes : normal wings, sepia eyes : vestigial wings, red eyes: vestigial wings, sepia eyes is 9:3:3:1.
Help please i’m so confused
Answer:
The correct answer is C
Explanation:
The model shows a factory creating excess levels of C*O_{2}. This would support Scientist A's claim that the factory is responsible for the excess C*O_{2} in the atmosphere. The model illustrates that the C*O_{2} is not lost throughout the system, but is released directly into the atmosphere, and not cycled back into the ecosystem. This would indicate that the factory is the source of the excess C*O_{2} in the atmosphere.
When water freezes in cracks in rocks, it expands causing the rock to break. This is example of ….
A.weathering
B. Erosion
C. Deposition
Answer:
A. Weathering
Explanation:
Water expands when it freezes, which can cause the rocks to break apart. This is known as ice wedging and is a form of mechanical weathering. The expanding ice forces apart the pieces of the rock, causing them to crack and break. This process is especially effective in rocks with many cracks and crevices, such as limestone or sandstone.
What is the difference between a dominant color allele and a recessive color allele found in pea plants?
Responses
Both alleles code for proteins that produce pigments. The pigments produced by a recessive color allele are white.
A recessive color allele codes for proteins that produce pigments. A dominant allele does not code for those proteins.
A dominant color allele codes for proteins that are involved in the production of pigments. A recessive color allele does not produce a working version of these proteins.
Both alleles cannot code for any proteins. Purple is the natural color of plant petals when no other factors are involved.
Answer:
A dominant color allele codes for proteins that are involved in the production of pigments. A recessive color allele does not produce a working version of these proteins.
Explanation:
A dominant color allele produces a specific pigment when present, while a recessive color allele does not produce that specific pigment when present.
The dominant allele masks the effect of the recessive allele, meaning that if a plant has one dominant allele and one recessive allele, the dominant allele will determine the color of the plant. However, if a plant has two recessive alleles, the plant will have the color determined by the recessive allele.
In pea plants, the dominant allele codes for purple pigments and the recessive allele codes for white pigments. So when a pea plant has one dominant allele and one recessive allele it will appear purple, and when it has two recessive allele it will appear white.
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