Use complete sentences or list form in order to describe the steps of replication. You must
use the following words and underline them:

Nucleus Helicase
Complementary strand
DNA Polymerase Ligase
Okasaki Fragments 5’ to 3’ Leading strand
Lagging strand

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Please find the description below

Explanation:

DNA replication involves the duplication of the DNA molecule in the NUCLEUS to yield two identical copies. It involves the following steps:

- DNA molecule (double stranded) is unwound or separated into a replication fork by DNA helicase.

- The DNA, which now comprises of two single strands i.e. one strand that runs from the 3'-5' called LEADING STRAND and other strand that runs from '-3' called LAGGING STRAND.

- An enzyme called DNA POLYMERASE attaches to the DNA and adds nucleotide in a bidirectional pattern i.e. adds nucleotide to the leading strand in a 5'-3' direction, then adds short pieces of DNA called OKAZAKI FRAGMENTS to the lagging strand.

- The synthesis of nucleotides by DNA polymerase follows the COMPLEMENTARY BASE PAIRING rule i.e. A-T, G-C.

- Another enzyme called DNA LIGASE joins the okazaki fragments together into a whole DNA.

At the end of replication process, two identical copies of DNA is produced, with each containing one old strand and one new complementary strand.


Related Questions

What is oh if enzymes

Answers

Enzymes are biological molecules (typically proteins) that significantly speed up the rate of virtually all of the chemical reactions that take place within cells.

Can someone please help me

Answers

Answer:

STUDENT 2

Explanation:

PLEASE MARKE ME AS BRAINLIST❤❤

What does photosynthesis produce (make) ?

Answers

Answer:

photosynthesis produce food for plants

HELP HELP HELPPPPPP HELP HELP HELPPPP PLZZ

Answers

Answer:

The candle

Explanation:

It exposes the wax to a chemical change that is almost impossible to revert

i cOnt spAll so give brainleuist plez to halp meh gUt gOoD EnGLiSZH

Answer:

A teacher lights a candle.

Explanation:

A physical change differs from a chemical change. The lighting of a candle is an example of a chemical change.

The job of the human heart is to circulate blood through all of the body's arteries, capillaries, and veins. The job of the human lungs is to supply the small amount of blood in them with oxygen.

The interaction of these two parts of the human body results in a system that

Question 7 options:

circulates oxygen-filled blood throughout the body.


removes old blood from the body.


turns the protein in blood into food energy for the digestive system.


breaks down food energy, and turns it into heat.

Answers

Answer:The right side of your heart receives oxygen-poor blood from your veins and pumps it to your lungs, where it picks up oxygen and gets rid of carbon dioxide. The left side of your heart receives oxygen-rich blood from your lungs and pumps it through your arteries to the rest of your body.

Explanation:The right side of your heart receives oxygen-poor blood from your veins and pumps it to your lungs, where it picks up oxygen and gets rid of carbon dioxide. The left side of your heart receives oxygen-rich blood from your lungs and pumps it through your arteries to the rest of your body.

1)Plants and animals need a sugar called glucose in order to make ————— energy in a process called————.

Answers

Answer:

ATP, Cellular resperation

Explanation:

discribe the types and importance of biological tools and identify their function​

Answers

Answer:

The answer is below

Explanation:

There are different types of biological tools, with each of them having different functions. However, for the sake of the question, some of the popular tools will be listed here.

1. Stockroom tools: this includes:

Beaker: this is essential to take or storing small substances

Bunsen Burner: this is important in the biological lab to heat a substance

Flask: this is essential in holding liquid substance.

Pipette: it forms of a lab spoon that is used in mixing substances to form a compound or mixture

2. Computer and Imaging system: this is important in image analysis and sequence-analysis programs

3. Cell cultures: this is used in the biological lab to enhance the complex cell differentiation required in the experimentation of animal cell structure

4. Microscopes: this is essential in determining and examining the microscopic organism that we can not see with our makes eyes


All 4 of the macromolecules that make up living things are all _____ based
molecules, making them organic molecules.
a. oxygen
b. carbon
c. hydrogen
d. nitrogen

Answers

im pretty sure it’s carbon but it may also be oxygen depending on which living things they’re referring to

Which of the following statements are TRUE regarding autotrophs? Click on ALL that apply.
1 point
Plants such as sunflowers are examples of autotrophs.
Autotrophs rely on other organisms for their energy and food supply.
Animals such as mice and squirrels are examples of autotrophs.
Autotrophs capture energy from sunlight or chemicals and use it to produce its own food.

Answers

Answer:

Plants such as sunflowers are examples of autotrophs.

Autotrophs capture energy from sunlight or chemicals and use it to produce its own food.

Explanation:

A plant is an autotroph because it captures energy from the sun to produce its own food (glucose).

What is the derived Sl unit for quantities of energy?

A. Newton
B. Mole
C. Joule
D. Kilogram

Answers

Answer:

C. Joule

Explanation:

Energy can be defined as the ability of an individual to do work per unit time.

There are different types of energy and these includes mechanical energy, chemical energy, solar energy, electrical energy, nuclear energy, wind energy etc.

Also, there are two (2) forms of energy and these are;

I. Potential energy: it can be defined as an energy possessed by an object or body due to its position.

Mathematically, potential energy is given by the formula;

[tex] P.E = mgh[/tex]

Where;

P.E represents potential energy measured in Joules.m represents the mass of an object. g represents acceleration due to gravity measured in meters per seconds square. h represents the height measured in meters.

II. Kinetic energy: it can be defined as an energy possessed by an object or body due to its motion.

Mathematically, kinetic energy is given by the formula;

[tex] K.E = \frac{1}{2}MV^{2}[/tex]

Where;

K.E represents kinetic energy measured in Joules. M represents mass measured in kilograms. V represents velocity measured in metres per seconds square.

A derived unit can be defined as a unit derived through the multiplication of three (3) SI base unit; mass (kg) , length (m) and time (s).

Hence, the derived Sl unit for quantities of energy is Joules (m²kgs¯²).



what gas did not appear in any measurable amount until about 2.0 BY BP?

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is Oxygen.

Explanation:

2.0 BYBP means 2 billion year before present.

The theory of evolution holds that the the synthesis into primitive life forms of the basic chemical components of life such as carbon, nitrogen, hydrogen and oxygen occurred in an atmosphere without any oxygen.

The presence of oxygen in our plant today is explained by two processes.

They are:

Photosynthesis and One is photochemical dissociation. This refers to a reaction between the suns ultraviolet radiation and water molecules in the upper atmosphere. This photochemical reaction is said to have contributed to the oxygen in the plant today.

The process of Photosynthesis which is the chief contributor of oxygen to the earths atmosphere is said to have spanned billions of years.

Cheers!

What happens to the levels of surface water and ground water during a drought

Answers

Answer:

What happens to the levels of surface water and groundwater during a drought? ... Surface water and groundwater levels decrease during drought. There is no change in the levels of surface water and groundwater during a. drought.

Explanation:

11. Bartholins' gland is present in human
beings on -
a. Either side near the vaginal
opening
At the base of male copulatory organ
c. Anterior margin of vaginal orifice
d. Prostatic region of urethra in males
14​

Answers

_________________________________

A - Either Side of The Vaginal Opening

The purpose of these glands are to lubricate the vagina so the body is ready for sex.

_________________________________

Answer:

a.Either side near the vaginal opening is answer.

Explanation:

I hope it's helpful!

what are three ways human traits are controlled​

Answers

Answer:

eye or vision

arms

legs

Explanation:

What phase of the cell cycle does DNA synthesis occur?
O Telophase
Anaphase
Interphase
O Prophase
O Metaphase
O Cytokinesis

Answers

Answer:

Interphase

Explanation:

is the only phase that goes through DNA also we are learning the same thing lol

Need help with this question

Answers

Answer:

They can be reproduced on a human timescale ⇒ Renewable resources

Renewable resources don't take millions of years to form like non-renewable resources. This allows for them to be renewed in a relatively short time.

They take millions of years to form ⇒ Non-renewable resources

Most non-renewable resources are fossil fuels and these take millions of years to form as they are the result of the remains of dead plants and animals being compressed over those millions of years.

They are produced naturally ⇒ Both Renewable and Non-renewable

Both types of resources are produced by natural processes. Fossil fuels are dead animals and plants and renewable resources like wind and solar are natural.

They are extracted by mining ⇒ Non-renewable resources

As mentioned, fossil fuels take millions of years to form and are formed by compression. This compression happens because the dead animals and plants are buried underground. To extract the fuels therefore, they need to be mined.

Their use as an energy source is increasing because they reduce pollution ⇒ Renewable resources

Renewable sources do not cause pollution like non-renewable sources so they are a preferred option when it comes to environmental damage.

Which are examples of harmful mutations? Check all that apply.
A: One that causes a person to have a light patch of hair color.
B: One that changes a mouse's sure shape but not its eyesight
C: One that allows a moth to blend into its environment
D: One that reduces a bean plant's ability to make food
E: One that increases the plants susceptibility to disease​

Answers

The answer is D and E
ANSWER:
D and E

EXPLANTION:
A: having a light patch of color hair is not harmful, intact there are many people in this world who has light patch of hair (blondes).
B: It just make the mouse eye shape different, but it doesn’t cause harm to the eye so it’s not harmful.
C: Blending in is good, it can help them hide from predators and it will be able to reproduce mor.
D: If it reduce the plant to make food, its harmful because then the plant might not have enough food
E: It’s makes the plant have a higher chance of having a disease which can be harmful for both humans and the plant

FUN FACT:
Mutations can occur during DNA replication if errors are made and not corrected in time

I hoped this helped and have a great day :)

Why do we need reproduction

Answers

Answer:

what do you think

Explanation:

Answer:

Well we need production to produce more of our population to continue having our world go around. If all of us chose not to reproduce, we would essitinally kill our own humanity and spieces and wipe ourselves out. Making us EXCTINCT

Explanation:

What occurs during the the digestion of proteins

Answers

Answer:

Once a protein source reaches your stomach, hydrochloric acid and enzymes called proteases break it down into smaller chains of amino acids. Amino acids are joined together by peptides, which are broken by proteases. From your stomach, these smaller chains of amino acids move into your small intestine.

Explanation:

Thank me later

Joshua has invented a special greenhouse. By turning a special dial in his new greenhouse, Joshua can choose which type of sunlight can enter the greenhouse. When only ultraviolet light is allowed to enter the greenhouse, what will happen while Joshua is standing inside the greenhouse?

A. Joshua can see objects inside the green house.

B. Joshua can see objects outside the greenhouse.

C. As time passes, Joshua begins to sunburn.

D. As time passes, it becomes warmer inside the greenhouse than it is outside.

Answers

Answer:

As time passes, it becomes warmer inside the greenhouse than it is outside.

Explanation:

Hope this helps! Caca.

1pt What is a force?
O A. a nucleus or an electron
B. a balance or an imbalance
c. a push or a pull
D. a mass or a weight

Answers

i think the answer is c

Answer:

C. A push or a pull. HAVE A GOOD DAY oop

Which is the best definition of Directional Selection?

A: A process by which two species can no longer reproduce

B: A process by which one of the extreme variations of a trait is favored

C: A process by which individuals with either extreme of a trait are favored

D: A process by which average individuals in a population are favored.​

Answers

Answer:   B    A process by which one of the extreme variations of a trait is favored

Explanation:

The best definition of directional selection is as follows:

A process by which one of the extreme variations of a trait is favored.

Thus, the correct option for this question is B.

What is Selection?

Selection may be defined as the process through which certain traits of organisms become more prevalent in a species than other traits.

Directional direction may be defined as the process through which one extreme is more favored, while the other extreme and an intermediate is having the least favored.

It is of two types negative skewed and positive skewed. Directional selection may also be known as progressive selection or Darwinian selection.

Examples of directional selection include Industrial melanism, DDT-resistant insects, Darwin finches, antibiotic-resistant, etc.

Therefore, the correct option for this question is B.

To learn more about Directional selection, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/13736679

#SPJ6

what ecological method would you use to see if a water is good to drink

Answers

Water quality testing would be the best approach.

Explanation:

Experimenting because just observing the water is not enough. You need to test to make sure there are no harmful chemicals in the water since you'll be drinking. Modeling will not determine whether or not the water is clean, either.

QUICK I DO BRAINLY!!

Answers

answer

Potable water is available in almost all populated areas of the Earth, although it may be expensive and the supply may not always be sustainable. Sources where water may be obtained include: Ground sources such as groundwater, springs, hyporheic zones and aquifers.

Our drinking water comes from lakes, rivers and groundwater. For most Americans, the water then flows from intake points to a treatment plant, a storage tank, and then to our houses through various pipe systems. A typical water treatment process. Coagulation and flocculation - Chemicals are added to the water.
hope this helped i didnt know the exact answer but have a wonderful day :)

In a reaction that proceeds in the forward direction spontaneously, which has more free energy, the reactant or the product?

Answers

Answer:

For chemical reactions where the free energy of the reactants is much greater than the free energy of the products (DGo' < 0), the reaction proceeds spontaneously and the net result is a large ratio of product to reactant (large Keq).

Explanation:

Henry learned that without the right kind of energy, plants cannot survive. What form of energy is used by plants to perform photosynthesis? electrical electrical light light mechanical mechanical wind

Answers

Answer:

solar energy

Explanation:

All organisms need to have the proper environment for them to carry out the basic functions of life, such as nutrition. Explain why Deshawn's experiment supported this.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

Nutrition enables the organisms to grow and reproduce. Plants require water, light, and essential nutrients to fulfill their biochemical needs. Plants obtain food in two ways. Autotrophic plants can prepare their food from water and carbon dioxide by photosynthesis in the presence of sunlight, such as green plants. Heterotrophic plants cannot prepare their food. They obtain nutrients from the host plant. Parasitic plants have no leaves and depend on their host for existence. A saprophyte plant obtains its food from dead matter. An insectivorous plant has left to digest and attract insects. Animals depend on other organisms to fulfill their nutritional needs. Animals are classified into three groups, such as herbivores, omnivores, and carnivores. Carnivores are meat eaters such as tigers and lions. Herbivores are plant eaters such as koalas, deer, and birds. Omnivores are both plants and animal eater such as chickens, humans, and bear. That why Deshawn’s experiment supports this statement is that all organisms need a proper environment to carry out essential life functions.

Answer:

Nutrition permits the organisms to develop and reproduce. Plants require water, light, and crucial vitamins to fulfill their biochemical needs. Plants acquire meals in two ways. Autotrophic plant life can put together their meals from water and carbon dioxide by means of photosynthesis in the presence of sunlight, such as inexperienced plants. Heterotrophic vegetation can't put together their food. They gain vitamins from the host plant. Parasitic flowers have no leaves and rely on their host for existence. A saprophyte plant obtains its meals from lifeless matter. An insectivorous plant has left to digest and entice insects. Animals rely on different organisms to fulfill their dietary needs. Animals are labeled into three groups, such as herbivores, omnivores, and carnivores. Carnivores are meat eaters such as tigers and lions. Herbivores are plant eaters such as koalas, deer, and birds. Omnivores are each flowers and animal eater such as chickens, humans, and bear. That why Deshawn’s test helps this assertion is that all organisms want a perfect surroundings to elevate out critical existence functions.

Explanation:

If Sammi had more time or better resources, how could she improve her model to eliminate some of the weaknesses?

Answers

Answer:

The Anwser is A

Explanation:

Answer:

Sammi could use better materials to represent the villi lining instead of cardboard. It make it more realistic she could use some more capillaries.

Explanation:

ways ecosystem disruption affect humans.

Answers

Answer:

human health disruption can occur when ecosystem services are no longer able to meet social needs

the breakdown of large, complex, molecules into smaller, simpler molecules is accomplished by a process known as? A. Dehydration Synthesis B. Induced Fit C. Hydrolysis D. Lock and Key Synthesis

Answers

Answer: C. Hydrolysis

Explanation:

In the process of hydrolysis, large complex molecules such as polymers are broken down into smaller, simpler molecules like monomers.

This is done through the use of water. The molecule that neds to be broken down is reacted with water and water then breaks the bonds of the complex molecule. The hydrogen ion in water goes to a molecule of the other reactant and the OH- goes to another molecule.

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