what are the three main types of rocks that make up the rock cycle? how does each type of rock form?
Answer:
Explanation:
Igneous
are cooled and hardened magna and are formed from lava when it cools
Sedimentary
They are formed from sediments on the earths surface forming into rocks
Metamorphic
Metamorphic rocks are formed from high pressure and intense heat.
One way that wealthy nations in southwest asia are able to address the lack of water is by —
Question 44
In one or two sentences, explain the concern over the Darvaza gas crater.
5 pts
When the ground gave way under a Soviet gas drilling expedition in the early 1970s, the crater was created. To stop the spread of natural gas, scientists allegedly set the enormous hole ablaze.
How is the fire in the Darvaza gas crater extinguished?The so-called "Gateway to Hell" in Turkmenistan, a country in central Asia, has been recommended by scientists as a possible location for drilling in an effort to put out the fire. The Karakum Desert in the nation contains the 200-foot-wide Darvaza gas crater, which is known by that name.
What is going on with Darvaza Gas Crater?A crater 230 feet wide and on fire for more than 50 years can be found in Turkmenistan's sweltering, vast Karakum desert, not far from the 350-person settlement of Darvaza.
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where in america is it foggy all year round
Answer:
Grand Banks, Newfoundland
Explanation:
North East. Due to winds as well as currents
in geology, we study the atoms that make up stone and soil, which determine the hardness, erosion, and physical qualities of the landscape. what science is used to understand the composition of these stones?
The science study that is used to understand the composition of these stones called by Petrology.
The scientific study of rocks specifically their composition, texture, structure, occurrence, distribution, and origin in connection to physicochemical conditions and geological processes is known as petrology. Because most rocks are made up of minerals and are created under the same conditions, petrology relies significantly on the principles and methods of mineralogy. Careful mapping and sampling of rock units are also vital to petrological study because they provide information on regional gradations of rock types and on associations that cannot be gleaned any other way. Petrology has three subdivisions: igneous, metamorphic, and sedimentary petrology.
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what is the process of restoring disturbed areas from surface mining to a natural resource setting, such as agricultural land uses, while minimizing impacts on the environment?
Answer: This process is called land reclamation or sub-level mining
Explanation:
Land reclamation is the process of restoring disturbed areas from surface mining to a natural resource setting, such as agricultural land uses while minimizing impacts on the environment.
What are Natural resources?Natural resources are materials from the Earth that are utilized to help life and address individuals' issues. Natural resources are the things present in the climate that can be utilized by people.
Land recovery involves reestablishing these upset regions to past regular assets setting, for example, woods or rural land utilizes while limiting natural effects.
Bad natural impacts of surface mining are limited and mined lands are gotten back to a gainful end-use. End utilizations might be open space, natural living environment, farming, or private and business improvement.
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In terms of land area where does russia rank in the world?
Answer:
Explanation:
Russia is the world's largest country in terms of land area. It occupies an area of approximately 17,098,242 square kilometers (6,612,100 square miles), which represents approximately 11% of the total land area of the planet. This makes it the number one country in terms of size in the world, surpassing Canada in second place. Russia stretches from Europe to Asia, encompassing a wide variety of climates and ecosystems, from boreal forests to steppes and eastern mountains.
at what point should kendall, who lives in an earthquake-prone region, incorporate situational awareness into his disaster preparedness?
The fundamental objectives of disaster awareness, readiness, and management are to prevent catastrophes, prepare for their effects, and manage their results in order to reduce loss of life and minimise damage of property.
What do the terms catastrophe readiness, awareness, and management mean?
Disaster awareness is the understanding of circumstances and events that are most likely to cause disaster in order to avoid or stop such circumstances from occurring.
In order to lessen the effects of a disaster and save lives and property, preparation for it is referred to as disaster preparedness.
The term "disaster management" describes a variety of tactics used to lessen the effects of and recover from a disaster.
Governments and people may recover from catastrophes more rapidly with the aid of disaster management.
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the type of vegetation that grows in a particular climatic zone is influenced mostly by . which term best completes the sentence? responses latitude latitude ocean currents ocean currents precipitation precipitation prevailing winds
The sort of vegetation that fills in a specific climatic zone is impacted for the most part by Precipitation characterized as the weather pattern which gets precipitation in a specific environment zone according to the circumstances.
Vegetation of any climatic zone is impacted by precipitation because the dirt has a specific potential to hold water in a specific amount. If precipitation is high in any nonpartisan climatic zone then there may be chances of water flood or flooding and low
precipitation can prompt a shortage of water because of which the development of vegetation won't happen as expected. Different choices are mistaken because breeze seas, scope, and win don't affect the vegetation that happens in a specific environment zone.
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how does precipitation eventually return to the oceans? surface choose... direct choose... ground choose... choose...
The water cycle process is the way that precipitation eventually return to the oceans.
How precipitation returns to oceans
Precipitation eventually returns to the oceans through a process known as the water cycle, also known as the hydrological cycle. The water cycle is a continuous process that involves the movement of water between the Earth's surface and the atmosphere.
When precipitation, such as rain or snow, falls on land, it can take several different paths before returning to the oceans. Some of the water will be taken up by plants and used for photosynthesis, some will evaporate back into the atmosphere, and some will flow into rivers and streams, which ultimately flow into the oceans.
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The activities of a shipping center related to sorting and redistributing cargo
The activities of a shipping center related to sorting and redistributing cargo is called break-of-bulk.
A shipping center is responsible for sorting and redistributing cargo. This includes receiving cargo from various sources, inspecting the cargo for any damages, and loading the cargo onto the appropriate vehicles. Once the cargo is loaded, it is sorted according to its destination and redistributed accordingly.
The shipping center also ensures that all cargo is properly documented, labeled, and tracked. The staff at the shipping center must also ensure that all cargo is handled with care and that all safety protocols are followed. Finally, the shipping center is responsible for ensuring that all cargo is delivered to its destination in a timely and efficient manner.
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ice trapped in sediment as a glacier melts will eventually melt as well. depressions in ground moraine left after chunks of ice melt often fill with water and are called:
Depressions in ground moraine left after chunks of ice melt often fill with water and are called Kettle.
A kettle is a dip or hole created by receding glaciers or receding floodwaters in an outwash plain. The blocks of dead ice left behind by retreating glaciers eventually surround silt deposited by melt water streams due to increased friction, resulting in the formation of the kettles.
The outwash plain takes on a dimpled look because the ice is trapped in the sediment and when it melts, a kettle hole is left in the silt. These kettles frequently include lakes, which are known as kettle hole lakes. An ice-dammed lake suddenly draining is another source. The block melts, leaving a kettle-shaped hole in the ground. Ramparts may develop around the kettle hole's edge when the ice melts.
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If your sure please help i need it fast
More than 74 million people live in Central Asian nations as a whole. It increased at a 1.5% average annual rate over the previous 20 years.
Why India is important for Central Asia?The market for these countries' energy, raw materials, oil and gas, uranium, minerals, hydroelectric power, and other products will be assured thanks to good relations with India. India has the technical know-how in fields like infrastructure, hospitality, medicine, etc. that can attract a lot of foreign investment.
Among the nations of Central and Eastern Europe (CEE) and Central Asia, Russia had the highest population in 2021, at 144.1 million. With 84.1 and 37.8 million citizens, respectively, Turkey and Poland were the next largest nations. Montenegro had the lowest population density in the area.
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Tornadoes occur when a very cold, dry air mass meets a very warm, wet air mass. which two air masses would most likely form a tornado when they meet?
Answer:
Explanation:
For a tornado to form, a cold, dry air mass must meet a warm, moist air mass and these air masses must be moving in opposite directions.
The warm, moist air mass originates in tropical or subtropical regions and is characterized by high temperatures and relative humidity. This air mass moves northward or eastward, and is known as a tropical air mass or warm air mass.
On the other hand, the cold and dry air mass originates in mid-latitude or high latitude regions and is characterized by low temperatures and relative humidity. This air mass moves southward or westward, and is known as a polar air mass or cold air mass.
When these two air masses meet, a large amount of potential energy is generated which can be released in the form of strong winds, heavy rainfall and, in extreme cases, tornadoes.
where will nearly all of the further human population growth take place in the world? what is a foreseeable problem with this?
Between 2005 and 2050, the population is expected to grow from 5.3 to 7.9 billion, with almost all of that growth taking place in the "South," which includes Latin America, Africa, and Asia.
Africa is anticipated to experience more than half of the world's population growth between now and 2050. Among the major regions, Africa is experiencing the fastest population growth. By 2050, it is anticipated that sub-Saharan Africa's population will have doubled. A population is the collective group you are interested in judging.
A sample is the precise group from which you will collect data. Every single time, the sample size is less than the total population. A population is rarely used as a benchmark. According to this equation, population change is influenced by three factors: (1) changes in migration patterns; (2) changes in natural increases in birth rates; and (3) changes in natural decreases in death rates.
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Geologists conclude that the clasts in layer A are older than the layer itself, Which geologic principle do the geologists use to draw this conclusion
Answer:
Principle of inclusion
Explanation:
One of the principles used to date a rock relatively is using "principle of inclusion".
The principle of inclusion states that " the fragments included in the host rock are older than the rock itself".
The fragment of rocks in the sedimentary layer A are older than the rock layers itself. If we encounter the main rock where the fragment is derieved is older than layer A itself.
The principle asserts that for us to have those fragments of rocks in the layer A, the fragments must have been derieved from rocks that have already formed. Therefore, that rock is older than the sedimentary layer.
Principle of original horizontality states that "beds of sedimentary rocks formed as horizontal or horizontal layers".
Principle of superposition states that "in an undeformed or undisturbed sedimentary sequence, the older rock is at the bottom of the sequence".
The map below shows population growth rates for countries in modern Europe. Use the map to answer the following question:Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported Which of the following conclusions can be drawn from the map
Based on the map showing population growth rates for countries in modern Europe, population growth rates in Eastern Europe are generally lower than Western Europe. (Option D)
Population growth refers to the increase in the number of people in a population or dispersed group. The population growth rate refers to the change in population size as a factor of time. The given map shows the population growth rates for countries in modern Europe. Based on the map the conclusion that can be drawn from the map is that the population growth rates in Eastern Europe are generally lower than Western Europe. The population growth rates in Eastern Europe are generally less than 0% while in Western Europe it is generally greater than 0%.
Note: The question is incomplete. The complete question probably is: The map below shows population growth rates for countries in modern Europe. Use the map to answer the following question. Which of the following conclusions can be drawn from the map? A) Population growth depends upon economic growth. B) France has the fastest growing population in Europe. C) Muslim nations are overcrowded, causing immigration to Europe. D) Population growth rates in Eastern Europe are generally lower than Western Europe.
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East Texas Seasonings is preparing to build one processing center to serve its four sources of seasonings. The four source locations are at coordinates shown below. Also, the volume from each source is provided. What is the center of gravity?X-coordinate Y-coordinate Volume Athens, Texas 30 30 150Beaumont, Texas 20 10 350Carthage, Texas 10 70 100Denton, Texas 50 50 200
Center of gravity is 28 where coordinates athens X = 22,000: Y = 24,000 texas beumont X = 28,125; Y = 31.25, texas carthage X = 27.5; Y = 40. and denton texas is X = 25; Y = 40.
Center of gravity is to make some calculations easier, the center of gravity is a hypothetical location within an item where it is supposed that all of the weight is concentrated.
The Mid-South region of the United States includes the state of Tejas, Texas. Its territory is 695,662 km² (268,596 square miles), and in 2022, it will be home to more than 30 million people. In terms of both size and population, it is the second-largest state in the US after Alaska (second only to California).
Texas is surrounded by the Mexican states of Chihuahua, Coahuila, Nuevo Leon, and Tamaulipas to the south and southwest, as well as Louisiana to the east, Arkansas to the northeast, Oklahoma to the north, and New Mexico to the we
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the vertical movement of crust to accommodate additional weight or removal of weight is called .
Isostatic adjustment refers to the vertical movement of crust to accommodate added weight or weight removal.
The phrase "isostatic adjustment" describes the earth's lithosphere's temporary (102–104 years) or long-term (> 105 years) nonelastic response to loading and unloading brought on by erosive processes like as deposition, ice accumulation, desiccation, and erosion. The Archimedian principle of hydrostatic equilibrium between floating bodies is essentially isostasy. Sir George Airy suggested in 1855 that the earth's crust is sustained by heavier material beneath it and that the weight of mountains is balanced by light material reaching as roots into the denser mantle. C. E. Dutton coined the term "isostasy" to describe this idea.
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what are the two key concepts for this section? explain why groundwater cannot cleanse itself very well. what are the major sources of groundwater contamination in the united states? list three harmful effects of groundwater pollution. describe the threat from arsenic in groundwater. list three ways to prevent groundwater contamination and three ways to clean up groundwater contamination. explain why prevention is the most important approach.
The two key concept of this section is ground water management and implementation techniques.
When groundwater is polluted, it cannot clean itself of degradable waste as quickly as it flows through surface water. Groundwater flows too slowly to effectively dilute and disperse contaminants.
Industrial wastewater, urban activities, agriculture, groundwater abstraction, and waste disposal can affect groundwater quality and are the major sources of water contamination in united states. Contaminants can be man-made, such as fuel tank leaks or toxic chemical spills.
Groundwater contamination can lead to poor drinking water quality, loss of water supply, deterioration of surface water systems, high cleaning costs, high costs of alternative water supplies, and/or potential health problems.
Arsenic is highly toxic in its inorganic form. Contaminated water used for drinking, food preparation, and irrigation of food crops poses the greatest public health risk from arsenic.
Purifies groundwater contaminated with dissolved chemicals such as industrial solvents, metals and fuel oils that can cause lesions. Groundwater is extracted and fed to a ground treatment system that removes contaminants.
Prevention is the most important approach because it help to prevent harmful diseases and problems.
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niemand's article on climate change in the editorial section of today's newspaper offers a weak argument. his reasoning consists of little more than unsubstantiated assertions that climate change is not affected by human activity. in an effective evaluation, which element would follow this statement?
An effective evaluation of the article would include providing evidence and counterarguments from reputable scientific sources to refute his claims and highlight the overwhelming scientific consensus on the human cause of climate change.
Niemand's article on climate change in the editorial section of today's newspaper offers a weak argument. His reasoning consists of little more than unsubstantiated assertions that climate change is not affected by human activity. In an effective evaluation, the next element would be to provide evidence and counterarguments to refute Niemand's claims.
The overwhelming majority of scientific research supports the idea that human activity, specifically the burning of fossil fuels and deforestation, is a significant contributor to climate change. By failing to provide evidence or cite any sources to support his claims, Niemand's argument lacks credibility.
An effective evaluation would then provide evidence from reputable scientific sources to counter Niemand's claims. This could include data on rising global temperatures, increased carbon dioxide levels in the atmosphere, and the impact of human activities on the Earth's climate. Additionally, it could also provide examples of how other countries and organizations are taking action to mitigate the effects of climate change, such as investment in renewable energy sources and implementation of carbon reduction policies.
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what is the main religion in western europe culture
which continents does the tropic of capricorn pass through?
The tropic of Capricorn passes through three continents: Australia, Africa, and South America.
In the southern hemisphere, the tropic of Capricorn is significant latitude. On the surface of the globe, latitudes are parallel circles that extend from the equator to the poles. Any point north or south of the equator is indicated by a latitude.
The most important latitudes are :
1. The Equator (0 degrees)
2. The Tropic of Cancer (23.5 degrees North of the Equator)
3. The Tropic of Capricorn (23.5 degrees in the South from the Equator)
4. The Arctic circle (66.5 degrees North of the Equator)
5. The Antarctic circle (66.5 degrees South of the Equator)
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Country M has a new immigration policy allowing those who have been refused asylum by other countries to become full-fledged citizens of Country M. The result will clearly be a large surge in immigration applications, which, after a few years, will force Country M to institute quotas, granting entry only to a fixed percentage of total applicants from each country, based on the level of previous immigration from that country.
If the hypothetical quotas of Country M were to be imposed in 6 months, and a citizen of Country J wanted to minimize the impact of these immigration quotas on the attempts of his fellow countrymen to emigrate to Country M, which of the following would be the most effective action for him to take?
A. Agree with other citizens of Country J to cut back voluntarily on emigration.
B. Seek a new agreement with the government of Country M to allow any citizen of Country J asylum.
C. Attempt to alter the policies of Country J so that there will no longer be any need to seek asylum.
D. Convince his fellow countrymen who wish to emigrate to Country M to do so as soon as possible.
E. Choose impressive citizens of Country J to immediately apply for asylum in Country M.
The most effective action would be to attempt to alter the policies of Country J so that there will no longer be any need to seek asylum that is option C is correct.
Country M is allowing the citizens of different countries to seek asylum within their country and is also granting citizenship. However after some time there will be a sudden increase in the population of country M which will cause country M to impose restrictions on the migration policies. If a country J wants to minimize the impact of these restrictions on his fellow countrymen he should probably try to make arrangements within the system of his own country so that the migration within country M is stopped and the people of country J live within their own country. This will increase the efficiency of the country J as most of its workforce will stay in the country.
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transverse waves that occur during earthquakes are called ?
Transverse waves that occur during an earthquake are called S waves
There are two types of earthquake waves. They are Body waves that travel through the earth and originate at the epicenter of the earth. The other is Surface waves traveling through the surface of the earth. Body waves are of two types: P waves and S waves.
S waves are also called secondary waves which are the second wave to hit the seismographs. They are transverse waves which imply they travel perpendicular to the direction of wave propagation. S waves can only travel through solids. Scientists were successful in studying the ear6ths interior by following the routes of these waves.
These waves are almost 1.7 times slower than the P waves
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based on the mad, which of the following best explains the impllications of phusical geography as the kurds continue to struggle for an idependent state in their ethnic homeland
Physical geography has hindered the Kurds' struggle for independence by creating physical barriers and making Kurdistan a disputed region between countries.
The Impact of Physical Geography on the Kurdish Struggle for IndependencePhysical geography has had a significant impact on the struggles of the Kurds in their efforts to create an independent state. The mountainous terrain of Kurdistan has created physical barriers between the various regions of Kurdistan, which has hampered the ability of the Kurds to organize and unite against their oppressors. Additionally, the geographical location of Kurdistan has caused it to be a disputed region between Iraq, Turkey, Iran, and Syria, which has led to further political struggles for the Kurds and has created an ongoing conflict in the region.
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Two object have orbits around the Sun with the same semi-major axis but very different eccentricities, as pictured below. Which orbit has the longest period??
the two orbits have the same period
Two object have orbits around the Sun with the same semi-major axis but very different eccentricities. According to the conditions, the two orbits have the same period which has the longest period.
What is eccentricities?The term "eccentricity" is defined in terms of the fixed-point known as focus and the fixed-line known as the directrix in the plane.
Eccentricity is a measurement of the extent to which the curve deviates from the specified shape's circularity.
We are aware that the term "conic section" refers to the section formed when a plane intersects a cone.
Therefore, two object have orbits around the Sun with the same semi-major axis but very different eccentricities. According to the conditions, the two orbits have the same period which has the longest period.
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QUESTION 1
True or False: Ancient Greek sculpture was oftentimes brightly painted.
We don't know because absolutely no sculpture from this period survives.
True
False
QUESTION 2
The Parthenon's architecture contains subtle distortions because
they contribute to an illusion of perfection
this culture celebrated imperfection
the builders made small miscalculations and mistakes
later restoration of the building distorted the original perfection
QUESTION 3
The Parthenon was originally built as a
pagan temple dedicated to Athena
Christian church named after St. Parthenon
a library and treasury
both a law court and place to cast a vote
QUESTION 4
A corbeled arch is best defined as an arch which:
is formed by courses of stones, each of which projects beyond the lower course until the space is enclosed
connects the wall piers on both sides of an interior space, up and over a square stone vault
supports a complex post-and-lintel system of architecture located above it
features a semi-circular shape and is adorned by both relief sculpture and sculpture in the round
QUESTION5
The scene depicting the Bull Leaping suggests that ancient Aegeans had:
been terrorized by bulls and other wild animals
discovered the wheel and used it to make carts
established rituals involving the interaction between humans and animals
a nomadic, hunter-gatherer lifestyle
QUESTION 6
The Spear Bearer by Polykleitos features _______ which results in _____________.
contrapposto / a counterbalancing of the figure's weight
corbelling / the expression of relief seen on the face
relief sculpture / the figure being fully attached to a background
all of the answers listed here
QUESTION 7
The source of the story in the amphora by Exekias is
The Illiad
The Odyssey
The Bible
The Torah
QUESTION 8
The New York Kouros shows the influence of
Egyptian art
Roman art
Chinese art
Hellenistic art
QUESTION 9
The New York Korous is thought to have served as a
grave marker
specific portrait of an individual
both of the above
neither of the above
QUESTION 10
The Lion Gate features which of the following:
post-and-lintel, sculpture in the round, dome
contrapposto, red-figure painting, corbelling
ziggurat, corbelling, and lost-wax-bronze
corbelling, post-and-lintel, and relief sculpture
QUESTION 11
The Dying Gaul is characteristic of _______ art because it shows __________.
Hellenistic / raw emotion and suffering
Classical / serene calm and harmony
Archaic / geometric patterns and abstract shapes
Archaic / strong influence of Egyptian art
QUESTION 12
The Spear Bearer by Polykleitos was originally made of:
papyrus
bronze
stucco
wood
1. The ancient Greek sculptures were brightly coloured, but with time, pigment degradation caused the statues to seem white. TRUE.
2. Because they help create the appearance of perfection, the parthenon's construction has tiny distortions.
3. The Parthenon was initially constructed as a pagan shrine to Athena. The fifth century saw its construction.
4. Stones are arranged in courses, each of which extends past the one below it until the area is enclosed.
5. The sight of the bull jumping showed that the Aegeans had developed rituals involving interactions between people and animals, particularly bulls.
6. Polykleitos' spear-bearer exhibits contrapposto, which causes the weight of the figure to be counterbalanced. A foot in front of another foot and a little slope in the body is known as a contrapposto.
7. Exekias cited the Illiad as the history's primary source in his amphora. It's a beautiful poetry, "Iliad."
8. The New York Kouros exhibits Egyptian art's influence.
A statue made of marble.
This is an Egyptian stance.
9. The aforementioned claims are untrue since he was not a grave digger and the statue is not a picture.
10.The gate is an example of ashlar masonry and Cyclopean architecture combined. Cyclopean architecture, or structures made of very massive stones, is a kind of megalithic architecture.
11.A Greek monarch most likely had The Dying Gaul statue made around 200 BCE to mark his victory against the Galatians, a Celtic tribe that existed in what is now Turkey. The subject of the sculpture, who is identified as a Galatian by his haircut and jewellery, is shown to be bold and human. The Greek original of The Dying Gaul, which is currently housed in Rome's Capitoline Museums, was copied by the Romans.
12.The original, which was constructed of bronze in 440 BC, is now gone (along with most other bronze sculptures made by a known Greek artist).
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The graph below shows how natural processes and human activities affect climate. An illustration displaying,how natural processes and human activities affect the climate Which claim is supported by the data?
A. Natural processes have a larger impact on climate change.
B. Human activity has a larger impact on climate change.
C. Natural weather patterns are evidence against climate change.
D. There is no reason to believe humans are causing climate change.
Answer: B
Explanation: It talks about how human activity affects climate
explain why megacities in some parts of world are growing rapidly
Today, the reason why megacities in some parts of world are growing rapidly is because of rural to urban migration as well as natural increase within the cities themselves. A city, usually have a population of more than 10 million people.
What is main cause for rapid growth of megacities?Increased job opportunities, a centralized market, better pay, and higher individual wealth are all factors that have drawn people to cities. For a long time, these pull factors were what drove city growth.
The Industrial Revolution shifted societies from agricultural to industrial, and thus geographically centered, societies. However, this dynamic is shifting.
Today, most urban growth is natural, with more births than deaths among those who already live in cities. Furthermore, formerly small settlements are being reclassified as urban areas as their populations grow from within.
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