Using chemical equations, show how the triprotic acid H3PO4 ionizes in water. Phases are optional.

Ka1:

Ka2:

Ka3:

This graph shows a straight line.

Answer:

The graph is a straight line that angles upward.

From the dilution formula, we have that at constant value of the solute, the volume of the solution is inversely proportional to the concentration.

The correct responses are;

Reasons:

The given parameters are;

The concentration of the KCl solution = 4% m/v

Taking the solution as solution of KCl

The volume of the solution in container 1 = Two times less than the volume of KCl solution.

[tex]V_{container \, 1} = \displaystyle \mathbf{ \frac{1}{2} \cdot V_{4\% \, solution}}[/tex]

The volume of the solution in container 2 = Two times larger compared to the volume of KCl solution.

[tex]V_{container \, 2} = \mathbf{\displaystyle 2 \times V_{4\% \, solution}}[/tex]

The volume of the solution in container 3 = Two times larger than the container two solution volume.

[tex]V_{container \, 3} = \displaystyle \mathbf{ 2 \times V_{container \, 2}}[/tex]

Therefore;

[tex]V_{container \, 3} = \displaystyle 2 \times 2 \times V_{4\% \, solution} = \mathbf{4 \times V_{4\% \, solution }}[/tex]

Part A Required:

a. To select the container that represent the dilution of the 4% solution to 2%

Solution:

The dilution formula is; C₁·V₁ = C₂·V₂

Therefore;

[tex]\displaystyle V_1 = \mathbf{\frac{C_1 \cdot V_1}{C_2}}[/tex]

C₁ =4%, C₂ = 2%, we get;

[tex]\displaystyle V_1 = \frac{4 \cdot V_1}{2} = 2 \cdot V_1[/tex]

The volume of the container that represents a 2% dilution is container 2

which is filled with a solution of a volume two times larger compared to the

KCl solution.

Part B:

Required:

The container diluted to a 1% m/v KCl solution.

Solution;

Using the dilution formula, we have;

C₁ = 4%, C₂ = 1%

Therefore;

[tex]\displaystyle V_1 = \frac{C_1 \cdot V_1}{C_2}[/tex]

[tex]\displaystyle V_1 = \frac{4 \cdot V_1}{1} = \mathbf{4 \cdot V_1}[/tex]

The volume of the solution is four times the volume of the 4% KCl solution, which is equivalent to the volume in container 3.

Possible parts of the question are;

Select the container that represents the dilution of the 4% (m/v) KCl solution to obtain the solutions that follows;

Part A: a 2% (m/v) KCl solution

Part B: a solution that is a 1% (m/v) KCl solution

Please see attached drawings

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Explanation:

the investigation lasts for 7 days !

hope this helps you.

Answer: the answer is c.

Explanation:

i juss guessed and it was right?

an ionic compound is made of two or more elements held by a strong electrostatic force. metal atoms lose electrons to become positive ions, and non metals gain electrons to become negative ions. ionic bonding occurs between metals and non metals

SO2 acts both as an oxidizing and a reducing agent depending on the conditions of the reaction. It also leads to acid rain.

The reaction of HCl with Na2SO3 occurs as follows;

Na2SO3 + 2HCl ------> 2NaCl + SO2 + H2O

The gas evolved in the reaction is SO2. It is liberated because sulfites react with acids to liberate sulfur IV oxide.

The ionic equation of the reaction is; [tex]SO3^2-(aq) + 2H^+(aq) ----> SO2(g) + H2O(l)[/tex]

The reaction of SO2 with Lugol solution occurs as follows;

SO2 +I2 + 2H20→ H2SO4 + 2HI. This demonstrates oxidation because sulfur is oxidized from +4 to +6 state from left to right. This shows SO2 as a reducing agent.

With H2S, the gas reacts as follows;

2H2S + SO2 → 3S (s) + 2H2O

The oxidation number of sulfur decreases from +4 to zero. This demonstrates the gas as an oxidizing agent. SO2 can act as oxidizing or reducing agent because it can change its oxidation state to +6(oxidation) by electron loss or gain electrons to decrease its oxidation state as low as -2.

The gas SO2 is an acid gas. It dissolves in water to yield an acid solution. Also SO2 is a bleaching agent. The major environmental impact of SO2 is that it leads to acid rain as follows; 2SO2 + O2 + 2H2O⇌2H2SO4.

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Explanation:

At 25 °C Dissociation constant of water or Kw = 1× 10^-14 mol2dm-6

Ka × Kb = Kw for all diluted solutions

Ka×Kb = 1 × 10^-14 mol2dm-6

Therefore for question 1 -

COOH- is the conjugate base for HCOOH ( we find the conjugate base by removing an H atom and the Conjugate acid by adding an H atom)

COOH- (aq) + H2O ( l) <-----> HCOOH( aq) + OH-(aq)

So we can apply the above mentioned equation to find Kb value for COOH-

Kb = 5.56 × 10^-11 moldm-3

For question 2-

We can see that (CH3)2NH+2 is the conjugate acid of (CH3)2 NH. (A H atom has been removed so the one with a H atom less is the conjugate base.)

(CH3)2NH+2 (aq) + H2O (l) <-----> (CH3)2 NH (aq) + H3O+ (aq)

So applying the previously mentioned equation we get Ka = 1.85 × 10^-11 moldm-3

Answer:

All the carbon atoms in the human body were created in the stars. Elementary particles, such as protons, were formed during the "big bang"; that amazing moment about 14 billion years ago in which the universe got it's start.

Answer:

A-Solid

Explanation:

Waves travel faster in solids & slowest in gases

Answer: Chemical changes occur when a substance combines with another to form a new substance, called chemical synthesis or, alternatively, chemical decomposition into two or more different substances. These processes are called chemical reactions and, in general, are not reversible except by further chemical reactions.

A physical change is are changes affecting the form of a chemical substance, but not its chemical composition. Physical changes are used to separate mixtures into their component compounds, but can not usually be used to separate compounds into chemical elements or simpler compounds.

Answer:

Aluminium reusable water bottle Purpose of aluminum: Weighs less by volume than most other metals and comes at an affordable price.

Explanation:

Answer: Evaporation and sublimation.

Explanation: Evaporation is the process of changing from liquid to gas, and sublimation is the process of changing from solid to gas.

Explanation:

Oils are made up of long hydrocarbon chains which are non polar. Since water is a polar solvent oil doesn't dissolve in water well.( Polar solutes dissolve in polar solvents and non polar solutes dissolve in non polar solvents) The hydrocarbon chains are hydrophobic.

Answer:

A healthy diet is essential for good health and nutrition. It protects you against many chronic noncommunicable diseases, such as heart disease, diabetes and cancer. Eating a variety of foods and consuming less salt, sugars and saturated and industrially-produced trans-fats, are essential for healthy diet.

Answer:

D . GOD BLESS .

Explanation:

Answer:

The answer is option A

Explanation:

This is because the measure from crest to crest is also known as the wavelength, and the color of a wave always depends on its wavelength, if you see the electromagnetic spectrum

Hope this helps!

Answer:

The answer is D.

Explanation:

Methane (CH4) is a non-polar hydrocarbon molecule made of a single carbon atom and four hydrogen atoms. It is found in nature in the form of natural gas. It is non-polar because the difference in electronegativities between carbon and hydrogen is not sufficient to produce a polarized chemical connection between these two elements.

The methane molecule has a tetrahedral structure in terms of molecular geometry. Because the molecule is not planar, the angles between the H-C-H bonds are 109.5°, which is more than the 90° that they would be if the molecule were planar.

Explanation:

tetrahedral, non polar

Answer: The correct answer is black because the product of its side and mass is lower.

Explanation: The density of a substance is defined as the amount of matter that can be stored in a given volume.

Hence, the black cube will be denser because the product of its side and mass is lower.

Answer: it was wrong on my test

Explanation:

literally dont believe them

Answer:

Tetrahedral molecules are normally spy hybridized.

Explanation:

oh so sad for ur msg

if i were science student then absolutely i will help

but i am। computer science student in management faculty so so sry

Explanation:

your answer to the chemistry question is given !

hope that helps you.

Answer:

we heat up because the component with lower boiling evaporates first,

leaving the other behind

Explanation:

since 5g saturates 12.5g of water at 10°c

so......x would saturate 50g of water at 0°c

then you can cross multiply

The answer would be 4.

The agencies are:

Department of Agriculture's Forest Service (AFS)

Department of the Interior's Bureau of Land Management (BLM)

Fish and Wildlife Service (FWS)

National Park Service (NPS)

These four agencies cover around 95% of the land and are the only federal agencies.

I learned about these agencies in school.

Answer:

balanced in ACID not BASE

Cr2O7^2-(aq) +3Hg(l) +14 H^1+ ----> 3Hg^2+ + 2Cr^3+(aq) + 7H2O

Answer

Cr2O7^2-(aq) +3Hg(l) +14 H^1+ ----> 3Hg^2+ + 2Cr^3+(aq) + 7H2O

Explanation:

Cr2O7^2-(aq) + Hg(l) ----> Hg^2+(aqH) + Cr^3+(aq)

add H^1+ (acid) to capture the O and make 7 water molecules

Cr2O7^2-(aq) + Hg(l) + H^1+ ----> Hg^2+(aqH) + Cr^3+(aq) + 7H2O

Cr goes from +6 to +3 by gaining 3 e

Hg goes from 0 to +2 by losing 2 e

we need 3 Hg for every 2 Cr

so

Cr2O7^2-(aq) +3Hg(l) +14 H^1+ ----> 3Hg^2+ + 2Cr^3+(aq) + 7H2O

2 Cr on the right and left

Net 12 positive charges on the right and the left

3 Hg on the right and left

14 H on the right and left

the equation is balanced

we cannot balance the equation in a basic solution with OH^1-

we have plenty of O in the dichromate ion. we need to convert it to water which take free H^1+ from the acid

52

Explanation:

70x45÷60= 52

I hope this is helpful