Vladimir bechterev's shock plate research is based on the finding of Pavlov's classical conditioning research.
Classical conditioning was a fundamental associative learning strategy identified by Pavlov. The term "classical conditioning" describes learning that takes place when a neutral stimulus, like a tone, starts to be linked to a stimulus, like food, that inherently results in a behaviour. After learning the association, the once neutral stimulus is enough to cause the behaviour. A naturally occurring response is triggered by an unconditioned stimulus (US), such as food, and an unconditioned response (UR), such as salivation, occurs as a result of the unconditioned stimulus. After being repeatedly presented before the unconditioned stimulus, the conditioned stimulus (CS) is a neutral stimulus that elicits a comparable response as the unconditioned stimulus.
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when a member of a crime organization uses the threat of violence to get someone to do something for the group, it is called .
Intimidation is a powerful tool used by criminals to manipulate and control people. It involves an individual or group of individuals using the threat of force or harm to influence a person's behavior or decisions.
The Dangers of Intimidation in Criminal OrganizationsThe goal of intimidation is typically to make someone comply with the wishes of the criminal group or to keep them from speaking out or taking action against the group.
Intimidation can take many forms, such as verbal threats, physical violence, or psychological manipulation. Verbal threats involve saying things that are meant to scare or intimidate someone, such as "Do what I say or else."
Physical violence, on the other hand, can range from physical abuse to robbery, assault, and murder. Psychological manipulation may include manipulation of the person’s beliefs or opinions, or even the use of fear tactics such as displaying weapons.No matter what form it takes, intimidation is a serious crime. It has been used by criminals for centuries to control victims and prevent them from speaking out or taking action against the criminal organization. It is also used to control the behavior of members of a criminal organization, keeping them in line and preventing them from speaking out or taking action against the group.
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How has democracy in South America affected the region?
A. It has led to more stable economies.
B. It has led to an increase in military takeovers.
C. It ended class struggle in South America
D. It eliminated corruption in the government.
The democracy in South America has led to more stable economies. Thus option(A) is correct.
What is democracy?Democracy is a system of government in which laws, policies, leadership, and major undertakings of a state or other polity are directly or indirectly decided by the people.
The states with democratic governments prevent rule by autocrats, guarantee fundamental individual rights, allow for are relatively high level of political equality, and rarely make war on each other.
The democratic economies better foster human development as measured by indicators such as health and education.
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although a general right to privacy is not specified in the bill of rights, it is implied to exist based on which set of amendments?
It is implied to exist based on Fourth amendments.
The Fourth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution states, “The right of people to have their person, home, papers, or property protected from improper search or seizure shall not be violated, nor shall a warrant of arrest be issued.
The right to privacy is implicit in the right to life and liberty guaranteed to the citizens of this country by Article 21. It is a 'right to be let alone'.
The Fourth Amendment implies privacy because it protects individual rights from arbitrary and invasive actions by government officials. It prohibits the unjustifiable search or seizure of property or persons without justifiable cause. The law allows men the right to retire at home without undue government interference.
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how have cultural practices influenced towns along the changing border of the rio grande river region over time? responses the governments on each side of the border are the same. the governments on each side of the border are the same. many people today move back and forth over the border since the cultures are the same. many people today move back and forth over the border since the cultures are the same. one culture has dominated the last 400 years. one culture has dominated the last 400 years. many people on both sides speak the same language and wear similar clothing.
Over time, cultural practices along the changing border of the Rio Grande River region have fostered cross-border mobility due to shared cultural similarities. Therefore, option B is correct.
Over time, cultural practices along the changing border of the Rio Grande River region have facilitated cross-border mobility, as shared cultural similarities have fostered a sense of connectedness between communities on both sides, enabling many people to move freely across the border.
The presence of similar languages, clothing styles, and customs has further encouraged interaction and exchange, contributing to a continuous flow of people across the region's boundary, despite the governments on each side being the same.
This cultural cohesion has shaped the towns' dynamics and created a unique cross-border experience in the Rio Grande River region.
Therefore, option B is correct.
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How have cultural practices influenced towns along the changing border of the rio grande river region over time?
A. the governments on each side of the border are the same.
B. many people today move back and forth over the border since the cultures are the same.
C. one culture has dominated the last 400 years.
D. many people on both sides speak the same language and wear similar clothing.
with bipartisan support, president biden signed a bill into law enshrining federal protection for...
The bipartisan bill, which aims to enhance the country's ports, highways, bridges, and Internet connectivity, was signed by Vice President Biden. The House of Representatives has approved the Respect for Marital Act, a bipartisan initiative co-sponsored by Representative Carbajal that seeks to guarantee marriage equality under federal law.
What exactly does partisan rule entail?The largest federal investment in the sector in American history, the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act, which formalized the Bipartisan Infrastructure Law, authorized up to $108 billion for public transit.
What exactly is meant by "bipartisan infrastructure"?The President's Bipartisan Infrastructure Law improves public safety and climate resilience, generates jobs across the country, and paves the way for a more equitable future. Additionally, it makes previously unheard-of investments in the transportation sector.
What benefits might bipartisanship provide?Financial stability and budgetary stability.increase of a country's capacity.decrease in costs and a drop in inefficiencieslimits to contestability.absence of research and conversation.an absence of flexibilityThe stance of the consistency committee with reference to other policy topicsLearn more about Bipartisan Infrastructure Law: https://brainly.com/question/30112994
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parents who discipline their children with beatings are often teaching aggression through the process of a deindividuation. b modeling. c social facilitation. d attachment theory. e cognitive dissonance.
Parents who are discipline all their children using beatings are often teaching in terms of aggression through any process is know as deindividuation. Option (a) is correct.
Deindividuation, phenomenon wherein human beings interact in reputedly impulsive, deviant, and every now and then violent acts in conditions wherein they trust they can not be for my part identified (e.g., in companies and crowds and on the Internet). The term deindividuation become coined through the American social psychologist Leon Festinger withinside the Fifties to explain conditions wherein human beings can not be individuated or remoted from others.
Some deindividuated conditions can reduce accountability, due to the fact individuals who are hidden inside a collection can not be without difficulty traced or blamed for his or her actions. Thus, the consequences of deindividuation are every now and then considered as socially undesirable.
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Answer: modeling
Explanation:
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A caganer is a statue added to nativity scenes in catalonia, spain. what is the statue doing?
A Caganer is a figurine depicted in the act of defecation appearing in nativity scenes in Catalonia and neighboring areas with Catalan culture such as Andorra, Valencia, Balearic Islands, and Northern Catalonia.
What is the caganer custom?In Catalonia, in northeastern Spain, caganer, which means "defecator," is a traditional holiday food. The customary statue shows a peasant dressed in black pants, a white shirt, and the traditional barretina, a red cap worn by Catalans. He might possibly be reading a newspaper while puffing on a pipe.
Why is the caganer there in the nativity scene?If you put this figurine in the nativity scene, you'll be lucky and happy; if you don't, you'll face hardship. Nowadays, a lot of caganers take the form of famous people and authorities. The caganer acts as a leveling agent to pull the powerful down by portraying them as having their pants down.
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all cognitive therapies focus on: group of answer choices eliminating irrational and self-defeating thoughts. building transference and resistance in clients. implementing positive and negative reinforcement techniques. gaining insight into the unconscious conflicts that underlie clients' problems.
All cognitive therapies focus on implementing positive and negative reinforcement techniques.
The goal of cognitive therapy is to trade the manner you think about an issue it is inflicting subject. negative mind motive self-detrimental emotions and behaviors.
The principal gain of CBT is that it facilitates us advantage management of our minds. Cognitive distortions are common and regularly manifest mechanically, without question. over the years, the technique of wondering and replacing negative thoughts can rework our idea methods.
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The weakest amount of a stimulus that can be sensed
Answer:
Absolute threshold
-Absolute threshold is the weakest amount of a stimulus that can be sensed.
Workforce diversity refers to the observable and unobservable similarities and differences among the employees of the organization.TRUE OR FALSE
Answer:
True is the correct answer.
Explanation:
two or more peer passengers more than triple the risk of a fatal crash with a teen behind the wheel.State True or False your answer:
a. True
b. False
Two or more peer passengers more than triple the risk of a fatal crash with a teen behind the wheel. This statement is true.
What are peer passengers?For teen drivers, peer passengers can be a hazardous distraction.Teen passenger dangers exist even though it may appear safe for freshly licensed drivers to take their buddies to the movies or home from practice. While driving with one peer passenger, the crash risk doubles; when driving with two or more peers, the collision risk triples.What issues do peers encounter?When pupils struggle to form friendships and cooperate with others, peer relationship issues arise. Peer connection issues can result in friendships with unreliable friends, the inability to keep healthy relationships, bullying and eventually internalising issues.It was said that having friends or classmates as passengers generally has a detrimental impact on a young driver's behaviour, especially a young male driver, endangering safety.Two or more peer passengers more than triple the risk of a fatal crash with a teen behind the wheel. This statement is true.
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through your skillful use of ____________, the reader should be able to deduce when and where the story is taking place.
The reader must be able to determine where and when the story is happening today through your adept use of language.
Describe language.A organized way of communication is language. Grammar is the structure of a language, and vocabulary is its unrestricted components.. Humans primarily communicate through languages, which can be expressed in a number of ways, include oral, signing, and writing system.
What role does language play?A crucial component of interpersonal connection is language. All animals have their own means of communication, but only humans have perfected the use of cognitive language. We can use language to express our thoughts, emotions, and concepts to other people. It has the power to both build and dismantle societies.
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With perfect price discrimination, consumer surplus A. is maximized. B. equals zero. C. is increased. D. cannot be determined. E. is the area below the demand curve and above the marginal cost curve.
With perfect price discrimination, the consumer surplus equals zero.
When a monopolist fines each consumer based on his or her desire to pay (the maximum that he or she is willing to pay), consumer surplus equals zero. In the real world, perfect price discrimination does not exist.
First-degree price discrimination, also known as perfect price discrimination, involves charging customers the highest amount they are willing to pay for an item or service. The firm completely captures the consumer surplus in this case. In practice, determining a consumer's optimum willingness to pay is difficult. When a business charges the highest possible price per unit consumed, this is referred to as first-degree discrimination. Because prices differ between units, the firm takes all accessible consumer surplus for itself or the economic surplus.
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at each stage of our development, we are both individuals and __________.
We are both individuals and a part of a social world at every stage of life.
- Despite the mixture of individuals working together for a common goal, society is nothing and each individual lives and acts within it. Contrarily, society does not exist to benefit individuals; rather, it is the reverse. Society and human life almost go hand in hand.
- The individual's job is to stand up for their personal principles, fight for social injustices, and be willing to reject the repercussions of their actions in an effort to be stronger than the bigger collective. People should keep their opinions distinct from what society wants them to think.
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which situation shows that the child can't conserve?
Because his sister's bottle was poured into a shorter glass, Chao believes that has much more juice than she does.
What is a example for Conserve?To carefully use (something) in order to avoid loss or waste. Everyone had to practice water conservation due to the lack of rain. Our natural resources must be preserved. You must save your strength, so try not to move around too much.
Does conserve mean save?It conserve is to keep anything safe or protected over time, such as your money or your energy. Additionally, it is urged that people switch off lights and refrain from running the air conditioner. Enviro Conservation, Animal conservation, Maritime Conservation, Living beings Preservation are indeed the four types of conservation.
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which term best describes the use of medications and medical procedures that treat psychological problems by directly changing the biology of the brain? psychopharmacology commitment psychotherapy biomedical therapy
Physiological treatments, such as drugs, are used in biomedical therapy or biological psychiatry to treat psychological illnesses.
Why does biological therapy exist?Optimizing the physiological parameters that affect brain function and development is the goal of biomedical treatment. Any method of treating mental diseases that aims to change physiological functioning, such as medication therapies, electroconvulsive therapy, and psychosurgery, are examples of these. They also include nutrition, metabolic status, immunological function, environmental influences, and others. also known as biomedical treatment.
How is depression treated with biological therapy?In order to counteract the consequences of severe depression, seizures are induced using electrical current. Although the specific mechanism is uncertain, it does help those with severe depression who have not responded to conventional pharmacological therapy by reducing their symptoms (Pagnin, de Queiroz, Pini, & Cassano, 2004).
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18. what function of biometrics would law enforcement be implementing if they wanted to look for a person of interest accused of sexual assault in a large crowd at a sports stadium?
Law enforcement would use the biometric matching or verification function of biometrics if they wanted to find a person of interest who had been charged with sexual assault among a large crowd at a sporting event.
A trustworthy identity document, like a driver's license, is compared against a unique biometric characteristic, such a face, in the process of biometric verification. This is frequently used when someone is onboarding or registering for the first time in a service online. The process of determining the degree of similarity (often expressed as a match score) between two biometric signatures, typically one obtained during the biometric enrolment step and the other obtained during the biometric verification or identification stage, is known as biometric matching.
A biometric identifier, such as a fingerprint, face, palmprint, etc., is compared with an ID of the person who has already been recorded and saved in the biometric attendance system. Government-approved identification cards, such as the driver's license, aadhar card.
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