The correct option is B ; Classical conditioning , Ivan Pavlov conducted studies with dogs and published his findings in 1897, making him the first person to study classical conditioning in depth.
Ivan Pavlov's experiment with dogs, which involved training them to salivate in response to a bell tone, is the most well-known instance of classical conditioning. The dog learned to identify the sound of the bell with the presentation of the food, as demonstrated by Pavlov, when the bell was rung each time the dog was fed. Behaviorist John B. Watson and graduate student Rosalie Rayner carried out the well-known psychological experiment known as the Little Albert experiment.
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Full Question ;
________ was first demonstrated in experiments performed on dogs by Ivan Pavlov, a Russian physiologist doing research on digestion in animals.
A) Instrumental conditioning
B) Classical conditioning
C) Cognitive conditioning
D) Extinction conditioning
A cational consumer spends all of her income on two goods: Apple and Banana. Suppose the last dollar spent on Apple increased her total utility from 60 utils to 68 utils and the last dollar spent on Banana increased her total utility from 25 utils to 29 utils. If the price of a unit of Apple is 2 Birr, what is the price of a unit of Banana at equilibrium?
The price of one unit of banana at equilibrium is 1 Birr.
How to calculate the priceA rational consumer spends all of her income on two goods: Apple and Banana. Suppose the last dollar spent on Apple increased her total utility from 60 utils to 68 utils and the last dollar spent on Banana increased her total utility from 25 utils to 29 utils.
Let Apple be ....(a) and banana be ....(b)
Increase in apple utility divided by increase in banana utility is equal to unit price of apple divided by that of banana at equilibrium
MU(a) / MU(b) = P(a) / P(b)
(68 - 60) / (29 - 25) = 2/P(b)
8/4 = 2/P(b)
2/1 = 2/P(b)
P(b) = 1
So the price of one unit of banana at equilibrium is 1 Birr
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True, or false?
Partly due to the Plessy v. Ferguson case, the U.S.
had to battle years of segregation in schools, movie theaters, restaurants, and other
public places.
The statement that " the U.S. had to battle years of segregation in schools, movie theaters, restaurants, and other public places, partly due to the Plessy v. Ferguson case" is True.
What did Plessy v. Ferguson lead to ?The Plessy v. Ferguson case was a landmark 1896 U.S. Supreme Court decision that upheld the constitutionality of racial segregation under the "separate but equal" doctrine.
This decision allowed for the continued segregation of public facilities such as schools, movie theaters, restaurants, and other public places, and contributed to the institutionalization of racial segregation in the United States for many years.
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Discuss one effect of the revolt in 1857? (The English East India Company ended) Please help
explain how making early arrangement for higher education could minimise the stress of having to rush after of results
The stress of needing to rush after obtaining results can be reduced by making early plans for higher education since it gives people more time to think about their options and make decisions about their future.
What are the things to consider?Research: By getting started early, people have more time to look into and evaluate various colleges, degrees, and admission standards. They can then decide which institutions will best serve their requirements and objectives.
Admissions: Earlier applications to institutions can give applicants a leg up in the admissions process. Some institutions operate on a first-come, first-served basis, which is known as rolling admissions. Early application can improve one's chances of being accepted to the university of one's choice.
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ii) How did the renaissance contribute in making Europe a stronger economy ?
During the Renaissance, the European economy grew dramatically, particularly in the area of trade.
What is the Renaissance?The Renaissance is a time in European history that spans the 15th and 16th centuries and marks the change from the Middle Ages to modernity. It is characterized by an attempt to revive and outdo the ideas and accomplishments of classical antiquity.
The 15th century saw significant changes in both European society and art. Italian artists started reviving the legacy of Greek and Roman antiquity in the 14th century. The term "Renaissance," which derives from the Italian Rinascita and was originally used in the 14th century, refers to this time period as a result.
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Explain why states engage in the practice of organizing the international system
Answer:
states have status in international law as entities. They are responsible for official actions in their name; they can enter into treaties and make war; they have rights; they have defined territories and people
O*NET’s Work Activities section for Foresters. Note that common activities are listed toward the top, and less common activities are listed toward the bottom. According to O*NET, what are common work activities performed by Foresters? Check all that apply. Communicating with supervisors or peers repairing electronic equipment organizing, planning, and prioritizing work interviewing and hiring new employees monitoring processes or materials documenting/recording information
O*NET lists the following as typical tasks carried out by foresters:
2. Peers repairing electronic equipment and Organizing, prioritizing, and planning work.
4. recording/documenting information
1. Interacting with managers
3. bringing on new personnel; keeping an eye on materials or processes
Making strategies to renew forested regions, keeping track of their development, and overseeing tree harvests are some of the foresters' main responsibilities. Making plans to preserve woods free of disease, dangerous insects, and destructive wildfires is another responsibility of a forester.
Animals that are ill or hurt can be treated by giving medication, setting bones, applying bandages, or having surgery. Vaccinate animals against a range of illnesses, including rabies and distemper. Inspect animals to find and characterize any illnesses or injuries.
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Correct Question:
O*NET’s Work Activities section for Foresters. Note that common activities are listed toward the top, and less common activities are listed toward the bottom. According to O*NET, what are common work activities performed by Foresters? Check all that apply.
1. Communicating with supervisors
2. peers repairing electronic equipment organizing, planning, and prioritizing work interviewing and
3. hiring new employees monitoring processes or materials
4. documenting/recording information
Answer:
It is A, C, E and F
Explanation:
Trust
GAM model
You feel responsible to ensure that your family members comply with the COVID- 19 health measures. You keep reminding your family members to take precaution to be safe. However, your elder brother always takes this matter lightly. Due to his behaviour, you become furious and start to think of acting aggressively towards him. Based on the General Aggression Model (GAM), illustrate and explain how do you react in confronting your elder brother regarding to his behaviour on COVID-19 health measures.
Answer:
The General Aggression Model (GAM) is a framework that explains how situational and personal factors can lead to aggressive behavior. According to GAM, one's behavior can be influenced by several factors, including:
Situational factors: The current situation can increase the likelihood of aggressive behavior, especially if there is high arousal, frustration, or stress present. In the case of COVID-19 health measures, your concern for your family's safety in the face of the pandemic may contribute to the frustration and stress you feel.Personal factors: Personal factors, such as personality traits, past experiences, and attitudes, can also influence behavior. If you have a history of anger or aggression, or if you are particularly concerned about the consequences of the pandemic, you may be more likely to react aggressively towards your brother.Given these factors, it is possible that your reaction towards your elder brother could involve aggressive behavior, such as yelling at him or even physically confronting him. This behavior may stem from your frustration and stress about the situation, as well as your personal history and attitudes towards the importance of COVID-19 health measures.
However, it's important to remember that aggressive behavior can escalate the situation and lead to further conflicts, rather than resolving the issue. Instead, it might be more effective to use effective communication skills, such as active listening and expressing empathy, to engage in a constructive and respectful dialogue with your brother about your concerns. This can help to reduce tension and increase the likelihood of finding a mutually agreeable solution.
In 1998, a group applies for a permit to hold a rally. The local government denies the permit, claiming that the group has advocated publicly for violence and the rally is likely to be dangerous. The group sues, claiming the government has violated their rights under the First Amendment. If the case was to reach the Supreme Court, which standard would be most likely to be applied?
Answer:
Explanation:
If the case involving the denial of a permit to hold a rally by a group that has advocated publicly for violence was to reach the Supreme Court, the standard most likely to be applied would be the "time, place, and manner" standard.
Under the First Amendment, the right to free speech is not absolute and may be subject to reasonable regulation. In the context of a public rally or demonstration, the government has the right to regulate the time, place, and manner in which the speech takes place, as long as the regulation is content-neutral, narrowly tailored to serve a significant government interest, and leaves ample alternative channels for the communication of the message.
In this case, the local government's denial of the permit on the grounds that the group has advocated publicly for violence and the rally is likely to be dangerous would likely be considered a reasonable regulation of the time, place, and manner of the speech. The government's interest in ensuring public safety and preventing violence would be a significant government interest, and the denial of the permit would be narrowly tailored to serve that interest.
Which two statements about the Han dynasty help explain why it was the golden age of China?
It lasted for more than 400 years and didn’t face any natural disasters.
All areas of life, including literature, technology, economy, science, and philosophy, grew and thrived.
The creation of the Silk Road opened up China to other civilizations and strengthened its economy.
China started to develop a strong central government with a belief in the Mandate of Heaven.
Taoism and Confucianism both existed in harmony.
The construction of the Silk Road and development in all aspects of life are two claims about the Han dynasty's greatest period in China.
What does the word "Han dynasty" mean?The Han Dynasty is a Chinese imperial dynasty most renowned for its long rule and magnificent achievement.
There was ground breaking during the rule of the Han Dynasty, which led to progress in areas such as water, science, and architectural constructions. The Silk Road enabled trade to grow with Europe, whose people were insatiable for exotic items from China and India (they were richer than European countries at the time). It was dubbed the Silk Road because Chinese silk was the principal commodity exchanged, and it substantially aided China's economy.
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Purpose and Points:
This Reputable Article Assignment is intended to further your understanding of, and ability to use, the library databases to find reputable sources useful to your writing - sources required in your essay assignments. Furthermore, this assignment will more deeply acquaint you with what does and doesn't constitute a reputable source and help you find one for your AEE. This is a homework assignment and is worth 10 points.
Instructions:
• Using the skills learned in Lecture Work -
Reputable Sources, find a reputable source on a topic of your choice from the library databases.
Download the source as a PDF.
• Read and evaluate your source according to the questions/prompts listed below
• Type a document which answers the questions/prompts listed below for your chosen source in a numbered list. 'Yes' and 'No' are not acceptable answers - you must explain in a minimum of one sentence.
• Save your document with your last name and the words 'reputable in the title
• Submit both your chosen article, and your response through Canvas by the due date.
Prompts:
1. Summary- Briefly summarize the entire source - include its title
2. Authorship - Who wrote the source? What are the author's credentials and expertise?
3. Authority - Is the source professionally written?
What other legitimate sources does this source reference? Has it been peer reviewed? Does it provide technical citations for all sources used?
4. Purpose - Why did the author write the source?
What is the original research or intellectual inquiry that is the basis of the source?
5. Publication - Who published the source? What is the publisher's reputation? What could the publisher's agenda be?
6. Comprehensiveness - Does the source adequately cover the topic? What other points of view on the topic does it discuss?
7. Currency - When was the source written or published? What new events have occurred which could affect the relevance of the source's information?
8. Accuracy - Are the source's facts correct? How does the source's perspective and details make sense with reality?
9. Your impression - What is your overall impression of the source's quality? What are the main reasons that influence your opinion?
These databases include academic works that have undergone peer review and were published by respectable people including journalists, researchers, and subject-matter authorities.
Why are library databases good sources for research?Users can locate the information they need more quickly because databases offer strong search options for limiting results. A searchable online database is a type of informational repository. Libraries purchase database subscriptions so that students can locate relevant and engaging content. There is a wealth of information in library databases: peer-reviewed academic publications. articles from newspapers.
Library databases are useful because they let you look up data from a number of sources. They frequently provide access to journals and books in full text. They include academically highly advanced knowledge.
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According to Mary Parker Follett, in the context of constructive conflict and coordination, _____ involves invention.
a. domination
b. integration
c. coercion
d. compromise
The correct option is B; Integration , According to Mary Parker Follett, in the context of constructive conflict and coordination, Integration involves invention.
Mary Parker Follett promoted a scientific method for the study and practice of business administration, like many other persons of her time. The National Research Council originally planned the Hawthorne trials to investigate the impact of shop-floor illumination on employee productivity at a telephone components manufacturer in Hawthorne. Follet contends that conflict, while a normal and inevitable component of life, need not always result in negative consequences. Rather, a conflict might offer a chance for beneficial or constructive development if tackled with the proper analytical and creative tools (hence the title of paper).
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Which of the following forms of political participation require citizens to spend a comparatively large amount of personal resources
1. since they were eligible for the draft, they should be eligible to vote
2. -literacy tests
-publicized list of voters
3. -Demonstrating for political causes
-Volunteering in a political campaign
4. -voting provides a political opinion only at a certain time
-voting is limited to what is on the ballot
Demonstrating for political causes and Volunteering in a political campaign is the forms of political participation require citizens to spend comparatively large amount of personal resources .
Option 3 is correct .
The political effectiveness of citizens can be expressed in many ways: through the media, the right to protest, petitions, and free and fair elections. Political participation encompasses a wide range of activities through which people develop and express their views on the world and its governance, and seek to participate in and shape the decisions that affect their lives.
Capacity building and learning, including increasing awareness and understanding of public institutions and how they work, so that citizens can better access the services they need and understand the limits and limitations of various public institutions, increasing trust and optimism.
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Q1. For each of the following statement,
decide whether descriptive or inferential
statistics used.
.
1. A recent study showed that eating
garlic can lower blood pressure.
point
Descriptive
Inferential
A statistical inference. The consumption of garlic helps lower blood pressure, according to a recent study.
Descriptive statistics, in b. At White Oak University, a class typically has 22 students.
There are two types of statistics: descriptive and inferential. Descriptive statistics uses a set of data to do numerical computations and then draws conclusions from the results. Tables, graphs, and other types of data representation could be used to gather this information. Yet, inferential statistics draw inferences and make assumptions based on a sample of data.
Mean, median, mode, quartile, and percentile are a few examples of descriptive statistics. Option B is therefore descriptive. However, since some assumptions were relied on the impact of garlic on blood pressure, option A is inferential statistics.
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Correct Question:
For each statement, decide whether descriptive or inferential statistics were used.
a. A resent study showed that eating garlic can lower blood pressure. ___________________
b. The average number of students in a class at White Oak University is 22 _____
______ is well known for connecting businesspeople; as the largest network of business professionals, with global reach, it counts approximately 530 million members.
LinkedIn is well known for connecting businesspeople; as the largest network of business professionals, with global reach, it counts approximately 530 million members.
LinkedIn is a professional social network for career-minded individuals. It allows its users to create a profile to showcase their skills and experience, and to connect with other professionals in their field. LinkedIn also offers job postings, company information, and industry news. It is a great way to network with professionals from all over the world and to stay up-to-date on the latest industry trends.
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the entire way of life of a group of people (both material and symbolic elements) that acts as a lens through which one views the world and is passed from one generation to the next. it varies from group to group, and is the human equivalent of animal instinct.
Culture is a comprehensive term used to describe a group of people's entire way of life, encompassing both tangible and intangible elements.
This includes material items such as tools, clothing, and architecture, as well as intangible aspects such as beliefs, values, customs, and language. Culture shapes the way people perceive and interact with the world around them, and it is passed down from one generation to the next through socialization and education.
Cultural practices and customs vary from group to group, and they are deeply rooted in the history and traditions of the community. Culture can be seen as the human equivalent of animal instinct in that it shapes individuals' behaviors and perceptions, but it is more flexible and adaptable to changing circumstances.
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what is social force and rise of sociology?
Explanation:
Social forces are any human created ways of doing things that influence, pressure, or force people to behave, interact with others, and think in specified ways. Social forces are considered remote and impersonal because mostly people have no hand in creating them, nor do they know those who did.
What is not a characteristic of ethnic identity?
Question 7 options:
1 language
2 geography
3 clan membership
4 age
_________________________________________________
Match the life expectancy to its country.
Question 10 options:
Rwanda
United States
Kenya
Sudan
1.
63 years
2.
62 years
3.
58 years
4.
78.5 years
7. Age is not a characteristics of ethnic identity. The correct option is option 4.
10. Life expectancy of the following countries is as follows.
Rwanda is 63 years
United States is 78.5 years
Kenya is 62 years
Sudan is 58 years.
What is life expectancy?Life expectancy is a statistical measure of the average time an organism is expected to live, based on the year of its birth, current age, and other demographic factors like sex. It is the average number of years of life a person who has attained a given age can expect to live. Life expectancy is a measure that is often used to gauge the overall health of a community.
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Please round percentages to whole numbers and proportions to the hundredth place (to two
decimal places).
Education level
Completed High School
Completed College
Completed Graduate
School
f
187
119
62
28
88
8
The last two columns contain the values that need to be determined. 368 is the sum of the whole numbers and the proportions to the hundredth place.
What is percentage?Comparing two quantities while setting the base of the second number to 100 is the simplest method for using percentages. Using percentage, a relative number, one can express hundredths of any quantity.
First, the overall frequency is calculated as follows: 187 + 119 + 62 = 368
Currently, the values are calculated as follows:
Education Level f p %
Complete High Scool 187 187/368 = 0.51 51%
Completed college 119 119/368 = 0.32 32%
Completed graduate school 62 62/368 = 0.17 17%
The last two columns contain the values that need to be determined.
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Describe generalist social work. Include a history of the social work practice and societal movements affecting
the development of social work practice.
.
A generalist’s social worker is an individual whose aim is to enhance the overall well-being of client systems that all different sizes.
Explain in detail generalist social work.
Organizations, families, groups, and communities are examples of these systems. They are present in various contexts and aid in recognizing the connection and interconnectivity of various systems. Therefore, it is their responsibility to see to it that they encourage the quest of economic and social justice across these institutions. In order to ensure that the impacted groups are acknowledged, supported, and have their human potential increased, generalist social workers should interact with individuals and systems in a way that highlights a variety of strengths (Colby & Dziegielewski, 2016). The ideal approach to carry out these projects is to get involved in community and organisational development activities, and then conduct an evaluation to see if the supplied services are successful, moral, or valuable.
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what is the central idea of the section about Annie Turnbo Malone in the secrets of their success
Should modern-day insurance companies that have a history of issuing slave insurance policies be responsible for paying reparations (Paying fines) to families with direct lineage to slaves that were insured under these policies? Why or why not?
No, modern-day insurance companies should not be responsible for paying reparations to families with direct lineage to slaves that were insured under these policies.
What is the policies ?Policies are sets of rules, regulations, and procedures that an organization or government agency establishes to provide guidance for decision making and ensure consistency in operations. They are intended to help ensure that the organization meets its goals, objectives, and commitments. Policies typically outline the scope of authority, responsibilities, and procedures for personnel to follow. They also provide guidance for ensuring that the organization is compliant with applicable laws and regulations.
The insurance companies of today are not the same companies that issued the original policies and the passage of time has rendered them unable to provide the reparations demanded. Additionally, the current companies cannot be held responsible for the actions of the now-defunct companies that issued the policies.
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1 point
Question at position 2
Aside from the captivating places, we have here in the Philippines, what else can we be proud of? Select all that apply.
Aside from the captivating places, we have here in the Philippines, what else can we be proud of? Select all that apply.
The Philippines has many different bodies of water.
The Philippines is considered as the "center of the center" of marine biodiversity in the world.
According to Asian Development Bank, the Pasig River is one of the world's polluted rivers.
The Philippines has 70% - 80% of the world's biodiversity.
Answer:
The correct answers are:
The Philippines is considered as the "center of the center" of marine biodiversity in the world.
The Philippines has 70% - 80% of the world's biodiversity.
Pre assessment
Fill in the blanks with appropriate words :
1. Before the printing press was invented, ________________________.
Answer:
Before the printing press was invented, books were handwritten and reproduced by copying by hand.
Sociology- help!
Explain the Thomas Theorem. What does the Thomas Theorem suggest about reality? What would the Thomas Theorem suggest about the legitimacy of Santa Claus? How would the Thomas Theorem explain the belief in Santa Claus, is the belief legitimate, explain?
According to the sociological perspective, individuals are free to create whatever version of social reality they choose? a. Trueb. False.
According to the sociological point of view, people can choose their own perception of social reality. This statement is false.
In order to better understand human behavior, a sociological approach places it within a wider societal context. According to Wright Mills, the sociological perspective is where history and biography (the individual) converge (social factors that influence the individual).
The ability to reflect on and examine one's identity in relation to others is referred to as the reflexive self. According to sociology, a person's self-efficacy, self-concept, self-image, and self-esteem all play a part in how their reflexive self manifests itself in their relationships with other people.
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According to Kohlberg's Theory of Moral Development, which of the following is likely to motivate a student who wants to do good in school?
(A) Fear of being punished
(B) Expectation of a reward
(C) Praise from parents
(D) Internal Standards of success
According to Kohlberg's Theory of Moral Development, "(C) Praise from parents" is likely to motivate a student who wants to do good in school.
According to Kohlberg's theory of moral development, "praise from parents" is the element that is most likely to inspire student to put out a strong effort in school.
Students should be most motivated to study hard in school when they receive praise from their parents since Student's comment suggests a desire to be viewed as "good" and "secure" the favor of others. According to Kohlberg's theory of moral growth, praise from parents is therefore most likely to inspire student to put up a lot of effort in school.
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what do these headlines say about how the supreme court has addressed the principle of equality on which the untied states was founded
I'm sorry, but you haven't provided any specific headlines for me to analyze. The Supreme Court has addressed the principle of equality in various ways throughout history, and the impact of their decisions can vary depending on the specific case and context.
In general, the Supreme Court has had a significant role in interpreting and shaping the meaning of equality in the United States. Some landmark cases, such as Brown v. Board of Education and Loving v. Virginia, have advanced the cause of equality by striking down segregation and anti-miscegenation laws. On the other hand, other cases, such as Citizen's United v. Federal Election Commission, have been criticized for potentially undermining equality by allowing for unlimited corporate spending in elections.
Without specific headlines to analyze, it is difficult to determine how the Supreme Court has addressed the principle of equality in a broader sense.
Tariq just bought a new cell phone. He is trying to transfer the contact information from his old phone to his new one, but he isn’t having any success. He called his cell phone carrier’s customer service department. The representative who answered the call was unable to help, so she transferred Tariq to a different department. The representative in that department talked Tariq through the process of transferring the contact information, politely answering any questions Tariq had. The transfer was successful. Two days later, the representative Tariq first spoke to called him to make sure the phone was working as he wished and asked if Tariq had any other questions or problems. Imagine you are Tariq and think about his experience. Using what you learned in this lesson, answer the following questions: Do you think Tariq had a positive customer service experience? Explain why or why not. What did the representatives do to create the experience you think Tariq had? Identify what was positive or negative about the experience. Tariq may remember this interaction next time he needs to buy a phone, or when he's talking to his friends or family. How could his experience affect the company? Explain how the actions he takes after the call can affect the cell phone carrier’s business. Why do you think customer service is important to a business's success? Be sure to number your responses from 1 to 4 to show which questions they answer. If your instructor cannot tell which question you're answering, you may not receive credit.
It encourages customer loyalty and makes staff' duties easier, providing excellent customer service is crucial. In turn, this promotes corporate expansion.
Why is a customer's success the most crucial aspect of a business's success?Since trust and loyalty are essential for a company's long-term success, strong customer service fosters these feelings. Customers will be more likely to choose you over your rivals if you can deliver superior customer service.
Why does a business essay need to address customer service?Your company's success will never be guaranteed if you don't have devoted customers. Businesses need to gently adapt the designs of a successful organization to the unique difficulties of comprehending, luring, and maintaining valuable clients. "Satisfied customers alone are not enough."
Businesses may recoup their client acquisition expenditures, keep talent on staff, and promote brand loyalty by offering excellent customer service.
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The United States ______ during the beginning stages of world war
Answer:
would be neutral
Explanation:
e
