Water is slowly leaking from a bird bath at the rate of 8 cm3/min. The birdbath is in the shape of a cone with the vertex down and the radius is double the height. How fast is the water level changing when the water is 10 cm deep

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The water level is changing at - 0.016 centimeters per minute when the water is 10 centimeters deep.

Step-by-step explanation:

From Geometry, the volume of the cone ([tex]V[/tex]), measured in cubic centimeters, is defined by:

[tex]V = \frac{\pi\cdot r^{2}\cdot h}{3}[/tex] (1)

Where:

[tex]r[/tex] - Radius, measured in centimeters.

[tex]h[/tex] - Height, measured in centimeters.

Then, we find a formula for the rate of change of the volume of the birth bath ([tex]\dot V[/tex]), measured in cubic centimeters per minute, by means of differentiation:

[tex]\dot V = \frac{\pi}{3}\cdot \left(2\cdot r\cdot h\cdot \dot r + r^{2}\cdot \dot h \right)[/tex] (2)

Where:

[tex]\dot r[/tex] - Rate of change of radius, measured in centimeters per minute.

[tex]\dot h[/tex] - Rate of change of height, measured in centimeters per minute.

In addition, we have the following relationship:

[tex]r = 2\cdot h[/tex] (3)

And by Differential Calculus:

[tex]\dot r = 2\cdot \dot h[/tex] (4)

By applying (3) and (4) in (2), we find the following expanded formula:

[tex]\dot V = \frac{\pi}{3}\cdot \left[2\cdot (2\cdot h)\cdot (2\cdot \dot h)+4\cdot h^{2}\cdot \dot h\right][/tex]

[tex]\dot V = \frac{\pi}{3}\cdot (8\cdot h+4\cdot h^{2})\cdot \dot h[/tex] (5)

If [tex]\dot V = -8\,\frac{cm^{3}}{min}[/tex] and [tex]h = 10\,cm[/tex], then the rate of change of the water level is:

[tex]\dot h = \frac{\dot V}{\frac{\pi}{3}\cdot (8\cdot h + 4\cdot h^{2}) }[/tex]

[tex]\dot h = \frac{-8\,\frac{cm^{3}}{min} }{\frac{\pi}{3}\cdot [8\cdot (10\,cm)+4\cdot (10\,cm)^{2}] }[/tex]

[tex]\dot h \approx -0.016\,\frac{cm}{min}[/tex]

The water level is changing at - 0.016 centimeters per minute when the water is 10 centimeters deep.


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Step-by-step explanation:

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Step-by-step explanation:

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Here,

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Step-by-step explanation:

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Step-by-step explanation:

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Step-by-step explanation:

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Answer:

985.15mg

Step-by-step explanation:

Calculation for how many milligrams of the drug should he receive every 12 hours

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