The United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) is the agency that runs the Department of Agriculture.
What happened when the Inca leader Atahualpa first met the Spanish?.
Answer:
When the Inca leader Atahualpa first met the Spanish, a series of events occurred that ultimately led to the fall of the Inca Empire.
In November 1532, a group of Spanish conquistadors led by Francisco Pizarro arrived in the Inca Empire in what is now Peru. The Inca Empire was one of the most powerful and advanced civilizations in the Americas at the time, with a population of around 12 million people.
When the Spanish arrived, Atahualpa was the Inca ruler, who was staying in the city of Cajamarca. Atahualpa sent out a delegation to meet the Spanish, but Pizarro and his men ambushed and captured Atahualpa and his entourage. Atahualpa was held for ransom and Pizarro demanded a room filled with gold and silver as a ransom for his release.
Atahualpa agreed to the ransom, and the Incas delivered a large quantity of gold and silver, but Pizarro did not release him. Instead, Pizarro accused Atahualpa of plotting against him and put him on trial. Atahualpa was convicted and executed by strangulation in July 1533.
The Spanish used the ransom to fund their conquest of the Inca Empire, which was relatively easy due to the lack of unity among the Incas and the fact that the empire was in the middle of a civil war between Atahualpa and his half-brother Huascar.
After Atah
How the city Samarkand benefits from cultural diffusion?
Explanation:
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What’s a future of the city Samarkand that Europeans could experience
Samarkand today consists of an old city dating from medieval times and a new section built after the Russian conquest of the area in the 19th century
What is Samarkand well known for?Prior to Alexander's conquest of Samarkand in 329 BC, the city had long served as a hub for trade throughout the area and was a sizable center of craft production with a citadel and formidable walls. A new segment of Samarkand was constructed after the Russians conquered the region in the 19th century, and the ancient city, which dates to the Middle Ages, still exists. Streets in the five-mile (8-kilometer) long, 11th-century walls of the old city converge toward the center from six gates. One of the great attractions of Samarkand, Uzbekistan, is to be in awe of the magnificent mosques and mausoleums that feature Islamic architecture. "The Pearl of the Eastern Muslim World," as the poets and historians dubbed the city.To learn more about Samarkand reefer to:
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4.
How did the idea of natural rights influence the
Declaration of Independence?
Answer:
Jefferson adopted John Locke's theory of natural rights to provide a reason for revolution. He then went on to offer proof that revolution was necessary in 1776 to end King George's tyranny over the colonists.
Explanation:
8. Exploring Issues Why do you think Adolphe Thiers stresses that he is not a radical? To whom is he
referring when he says he hoped the government would stay "in the hands of moderate men"? What kind
of revolution does he support? What purpose might he have had in admitting that more passionate forces
might prevail?
Adolphe Thiers was a French statesman and historian who lived in the 19th century. His statement that he is not a radical refers to his political beliefs, which were not considered extreme or revolutionary. The term "radical" was used to describe those who sought fundamental change in society, and Thiers was likely positioning himself as someone who was more moderate and sought incremental change.
What is the government about?When Thiers says he hoped the government would stay "in the hands of moderate men," he was likely referring to the political situation in France at the time, which was characterized by ongoing instability and frequent changes in government. Thiers wanted stability and continuity, and believed that moderate leaders were better suited to achieve this than those who were more extreme.
Thiers supported a more moderate form of revolution, which sought to make changes within the existing political system, rather than overthrowing it entirely. He may have admitted that more passionate forces might prevail in order to acknowledge the reality of the political situation, and to emphasize the importance of moderate leaders in ensuring stability and continuity.
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What are two types of oligarchies theocracy and monarchy dictatorship and theocracy communism and dictatorship theocracy and commu?.
Both communism and theocracy are two types of oligarchies theocracy and monarchy dictatorship and theocracy communism and dictatorship theocracy and communism.
Oligarchy is a form of government in which a select few individuals have power over a nation or other entity. Theocracy is a kind of governance in which the priests rule in the name of God and the people submit to their authority. A monarchy is a form of governance in which only one person holds the position of the head of state. A dictatorship is a form of governance in which one person has absolute power (single ruler) A communist government is one in which all property is held by the community and in which every member of the community gives and gets according to their capabilities and needs (note that in this case, the government will then be run with a small group of people).
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under the communist government in the soviet union, what religion were people allowed to practice?
Under the communist government in the Soviet Union, an unofficial policy of state atheism was followed aiming to gradually eliminate religious belief within its borders.
Soviet Union policy toward religion was based on the ideology of Marxism-Leninism, making atheism the official doctrine of the Communist Party. They destroyed churches, synagogues and mosques and ordered the killing and imprisonment of thousands of religious leaders in an effort to eliminate even the concept of God. However, in the 1920s, Soviet law and administrative practice extended some tolerance to religion and forbade the arbitrary closing or destruction of some functioning churches, and each successive Soviet constitution granted freedom of belief. Although it never officially made religion illegal, the state nevertheless made great efforts to reduce the prevalence of religious belief within society.
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Which of these nations did NOT fight with the Allied Powers in World War I?answer choicesAustria-HungaryEnglandFranceRussia
Answer:
Austria-Hungary
Explanation: Austria-Hungary was with the Central Powers.
Puritans believe the government was to enforce the blank Commandments
The Bible formed the basis for the early American Puritans' morality since they believed it to be God's divinely revealed Word.
What tenets of government did the Puritans uphold?The government should be maintained distinct to theology, but not from God, according to Massachusetts Bay Puritans. Individual freedom and the right to vote would be limited to Evangelical Church members solely in order to establish a "godly" government.
What was the Puritans' main objective?Overview. Puritans were a group of English Protestants who were committed to "cleaning" old England Church by eliminating all Catholic elements from its rites. English Puritans founded Plymouth so they could freely practice their specific brand of Protestantism there.
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economic and philosophic manuscripts of 1844 summary
Marx describes how people are dependent on their labor to survive under capitalism in the Economic and Philosophic Manuscripts of 1844.
In the past, individuals could rely on nature to provide for their basic necessities, but in current society, if one wants to eat, they must work because they can only exist on money. The Manuscripts were released for the first time as a part of the Marx-Engels-Gesamtausgabe edition in Moscow in 1932. Marx distinguished four types of alienation: alienation from the labor process, the labor output, others, and one's own self. Experiences in classes typically fall neatly into these groups. Marx argues that in alienated labor, people are reduced to the status of an animal and only work to feed their own needs. a physical gap that develops as a result of an immediate bodily need. Being cut off from my life's work also means that someone else is in charge of it. According to Marxism, the conflict between the bourgeoisie, or capitalists, and the proletariat, or workers, determines economic relations in a capitalist system and will inevitably result in a communist revolution philosophic.
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What enabled the economy of the Mughal Empire to flourish under the reign of Akbar, the third Mughal Emperor?emphasis of gold productioncooperation with Christiansan improved system of taxation,
The third Mughal emperor, Akbar, introduced agricultural tariffs, which served as the primary foundation of the empire's overall riches.
Who was the Mughal Empire's primary source of income? The third Mughal emperor, Akbar, introduced agricultural tariffs, which served as the primary foundation of the empire's overall riches.Taxes imposed on the peasants' crops served as the Mughals' primary source of revenue.Zamindars, middlemen, were chosen to levy the fee on the peasants.In the past, the Mughal emperors relied on a decentralized network of neighborhood administrators known as zamindars to collect taxes.They served as the community's aristocratic landowners, collecting taxes from the populace and sending a predetermined amount to the government.However, a large portion of this income was never given to the emperor.Riches were greatly increased by extensive commercial activity in both trade and textile production.Mughals ruled one of the most populous and prosperous empires in history by the early seventeenth century.To learn more about Mughal Empire refer
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How did Southwest Native Americans adapt to their environment?
Native Americans with in Desert Southwest adapted to their environment by constructing adobe houses instead of trees.
What are the characteristics of Southwest Native Americans?They dressed in animal skins (deerskin). The material around them was used to construct a shelter (saplings, leaves, small branches, animal fur). Native Americans used to farm, hunt, and fish. They farmed, hunted, and fished using natural resources such as rock, twine, bark, and oyster shell.They were able to survive by hunting, gathering, and raiding their more established neighbors' crops. These groups' homes were much less permanent than the pueblos' because they were constantly on the move.For sustenance, the majority of Western indigenous people fished, hunted, and gathered. Native Americans collected a variety of wild foods and planted tobacco along the Colorado River. Acorns played an important role in the Californian diet.To learn more about Native Americans refer to :
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Why did the US move away from neutrality?.
The United States moved away from neutrality in World War I because it was the combined effect of Zimmerman telegram and submarine warfare in the North Atlantic and Mediterranean.
Historiographers agree that the Zimmerman telegraph and the resumption of attacks on American ships were the immediate sparks that pushed the United States into war. People's early enthusiasm for neutrality may have waned in the years following 1914. Given this, as well as the huge trade and loan commitments made by the United States to the allied nations, it is impossible to deny that the United States had some vested interest in the outcome of the conflict. When President Wilson addressed Congress on April 2 to request a declaration of war, he argued that the United States had no vested interests in getting involved in the conflict but that doing so would make the globe a better place for democracies. The declaration of war was approved by Congress on April 6.
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What was FDR's role in the War?.
Answer:
Franklin D. Roosevelt, also known as FDR, played a significant role in the United States' involvement and conduct of World War II.
Prior to the United States entering the war, Roosevelt provided support to the Allied powers through the Lend-Lease Act, which allowed the U.S to provide military aid to other countries without declaring war.
After the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor in December 1941, Roosevelt declared war on Japan and subsequently Germany and the other Axis powers.
As President, Roosevelt held many war conferences with Allied leaders such as Churchill, Stalin and Chiang Kai-shek, where they developed strategies for the war and planned for the post-war world.
He also played a key role in the formation of the United Nations and pushed for the Atlantic Charter, which laid out war aims for the Allies and formed the basis of the UN Charter.
Roosevelt was also heavily involved in the conduct of the war, making decisions about which theaters to prioritize and approving major military operations such as D-Day and the Manhattan Project.
He also played a key role in maintaining public morale during the war through his famous "Fireside Chats" on the radio, where he would talk to the American people about the war effort and other important issues of the time.
Overall, FDR played a vital role in leading the United States into and through World War II, and his leadership and decisions had a significant impact on the outcome of the war.
Where did the British evacuate their forces from in June 1940?.
Between May 26 and June 4, 1940, more than 338,000 British and French troops were rescued from the French port of Dunkirk as part of Operation Dynamo, the evacuation from Dunkirk.
The biggest obstacle, as Nazi objectives now moved toward Britain, was yet ahead, according to Prime Minister Winston Churchill. Germany attacked France and the Low Countries on May 10, 1940, forcing the British Expeditionary Force (BEF) and other French, Belgian, and NATO forces to retreat to the French port of Dunkirk. To get the soldiers off the beaches and back to Britain, the Royal Navy organized a massive rescue effort known as Operation "Dynamo."
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why did imperialism happen in Africa?
Answer:
Explanation:
Imperialist ambitions in Africa were boosted by the expansion of competitive trade in Europe. The main aim was to secure commercial and trade links with African societies and protect those links from other European competitors
Was the United States ever truly neutral in World War II?.
The United States remained neutral during the first two years of World War II. As the Axis forces conquered countries throughout Europe and Asia, Americans debated whether to aid the Allied powers economically and militarily. The United States joined the war in December 1941 after the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor.
The United States quickly declared its neutrality when war broke out in Europe. The United States must be "impartial in conception as much as in action," according to President Woodrow Wilson.
Throughout the first two years of World War II, the United States remained neutral. Americans questioned whether to support the Allied powers militarily and economically as the Axis troops occupied nations across Europe and Asia. After the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor in December 1941, the United States entered the war.
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How did Americans support the war at home select all that apply?.
Children participated in scrap drives to gather materials required for the war effort (cans, bottles, tyres, and paper). Victory gardens were established, war bonds were purchased, and rationing was used to conserve resources.
People wanted to believe that they were contributing in some way. A large number of Americans contributed to the war effort by buying war bonds. In symphonies, community organisations, and sports leagues, women have mostly supplanted men.
In "Victory Gardens," Americans grew 60% of the food they consumed. Civilians were urged to contribute while the U.S. military enlisted young men for service by purchasing War bonds, giving to charities, or, if they worked in business, going above and beyond for the troops.
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What were 3 effects of WWII in Europe?.
At the end of the war, the European economy had collapsed, millions of people had lost their lives, and a large piece of the industrial infrastructure had been destroyed. Large-scale casualties had also been sustained by the Soviet Union.
In response, the country's secretary of state at the time, George Marshall, developed the Marshall Plan, often known as the "European Recovery Program." The plan called for the US government to reserve US$13 billion (or US$158 billion in 2022 values) for rebuilding the Western European countries that had been ravaged between 1948 and 1952. In terms of the total number of individuals who died in the conflict and the harm it caused to the economy, the Second World War (WW2) was very expensive. What things happened in Europe after World War II? Numerous houses and businesses, as well as the infrastructure, including as the roads and bridges, were devastated in towns around Europe.
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What was the main goal of the Munich Conference in 1938?.
Germany, Italy, Great Britain, and France sign the Munich agreement, by which Czechoslovakia must surrender its border regions and defenses (the so-called Sudeten region) to Nazi Germany.
Germany, the United Kingdom, France, and Italy came to an agreement known as the Munich Agreement on September 30, 1938, in Munich. Despite an alliance arrangement from 1924 and a military contract from 1925 between France and the Czechoslovak Republic, the so-called Munich Betrayal allowed for the "cession to Germany of the Sudeten German territory" of Czechoslovakia. The majority of Europe embraced the Munich Accord, which was marketed as a way to stop a devastating war on the continent. Germany seized the Sudetenland with the consent of the four main powers, which had a population of more than three million people, the majority of whom were of German descent. According to Adolf Hitler, his final claim to land in Northern Europe.
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what is the name of the city, where the descendants of the inca still live?
The name of the city where the descendants of the Inca still live in Cusco, Peru.
Inca refers to South American Indians who at the time of the Spanish conquest in 1532, ruled an empire spanning along the Pacific coast and Andean highlands. The descendants of the Inca are present-day Quechua-speaking peasants of the Andes and constitute approximately 45 percent of the population of Peru. They combine farming and herding with simple traditional technology. Most of the descendants live in Cusco, which was the capital and birthplace of the Inca civilization. It is one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the Western Hemisphere.
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Was the Ottoman Empire involved in the Crimean War?.
Answer:
The Crimean War was fought between Russia and the forces of Britain, France, and the Ottoman Empire, later joined by the army of Sardinia.
Explanation:
The Crimean War broke out on 5th October 1853, a military conflict fought between the Russian Empire on one side, against an alliance of Britain, France, the Ottoman Empire and Sardinia.
The spark that set off the war was religious tension between Catholics and the Orthodox believers, including Russians, over access to Jerusalem and other places under Turkish rule that were considered sacred by both Christian sects.
Why was limited government implemented in the American government?
Answer:
Certain restrictions placed on the government to protect individual rights and liberties. This was created to depart from the Bristsh monarchy and create limits of government decisions.
Many different individuals influenced the Civil Rights Movement between 1965 and 1980. Match each individual with the correct description.
Leonard Peltier
Phyllis Schlafly
Harvey Milk
Eldridge Cleaver
Jane Roe
lawyer who helped consolidate a conservative coalition in US politics
Chippewa activist who participated in the occupation of Pine Ridge
labor organizer who helped form the United Farm Workers
the first openly gay politician in the United States
activist who wrote The Ideology of the Black Panther Party
Cesar Chavez
DOUN
Phyllis Schlafly was a lawyer who helped build a conservative coalition in US politics.
Who was Phyllis Schlafly?This woman was an American conservative who worked as an attorney. She was against gay rights and feminist ideals.
2. The dissident who composed The Philosophy of the Dark Puma Party was Eldridge Knife
Who was Eldridge blade?This man was an activist and a black American politician. He was one of the Black Panthers' earliest leaders.
3. Leonard Peltier is a Chippewa activist who participated in the occupation of Pine Ridge.
Who is Leonard Peltier?Due to his conviction for the murders of two FBI activists, this native American man is currently serving a life sentence.
4. Harvey Milk was the first politician in the United States to come out as gay.
Who is Harvey Milk?This man was the principal gay individual to be chosen into the California political office. He was murdered by assassins.
5. Jane Roe is the alias the lady whose case was the subject of Roe v. Swim.
6. The labor organizer who helped organize the farm workers' union is Chazez Cesario.
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Answer:
Leonard Peltier: Chippewa activist who participated in the occupation of Pine Ridge
Phyllis Schlafly: The lawyer who helped consolidate a conservative coalition in US politics
Harvey Milk: The first openly gay politician in United States
Eldridge Cleaver: The activist who wrote The Ideology of the Black Panther Party
Jane Roe: The pseudonym for the woman whose case was the topic of Roe v. Wade.
Chazez Cesario: The labor organizer that formed a union of farm workers.
Explanation:
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Which i an example of how marcu garvey advocated nationalim through economic independence in the united tate
Marcus Garvey fostered restaurants and shopping centers to encourage black economic independence in United States. This is an example of how he advocated nationalism through economic independence.
Nationalism and economic independence go hand in hand. Nationalism is the pride of one’s own nation and its people, while economic independence is the ability of a nation to sustain itself financially. Nationalism helps to foster an environment of self-determination, which is essential for economic independence.
When a nation is proud of its own people, it is more likely to invest in them, creating jobs and opportunities for growth. This leads to a stronger economy, which in turn can help to reduce poverty and inequality. Economic independence is essential for a nation to thrive, and nationalism is an important part of the process.
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Why do Haiti and Dominican Republic share an island?.
What did the Lend-Lease Act replace?.
As a result of Lend-Lease, the 1930s Neutrality Acts effectively ended the United States' pretense of neutrality. It marked a significant shift from a policy of non-intervention to one of outright support for the Allies.
By clearly stating the terms of U.S. neutrality, the United States Government enacted a series of laws in the 1930s to prevent the nation from becoming involved in a foreign war. Even though many Americans had gathered to support President Woodrow Wilson's effort to make the world "safe for democracy" in 1917, critics in the 1930s argued that bankers and munitions traders with business interests in Europe were to blame for the United States' involvement in the First World War. The "isolationist" movement, which argued that the United States should avoid future wars and remain neutral by not making financial deals with warring nations, was sparked by these findings. Events in Europe and Asia by the middle of the 1930s suggested that a new world war might break out soon, and the United States Congress took action to enforce neutrality. The first Neutrality Act was enacted on August 31, 1935, requiring arms manufacturers in the United States to apply for an export license and outlawing the export of "arms, ammunition, and implements of war" from the United States to war-torn nations. Additionally, American citizens were informed that traveling in war zones was at their own risk. The legislation was initially opposed by President Franklin D. Roosevelt, but in the face of strong public and Congressional opinion, he caved in. The Act was extended by Congress on February 29, 1936, and it prohibited Americans from making loans to belligerent nations until May 1937.
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What are the 3 regions of the Dominican Republic?.
The valleys and mountain ranges in the Dominican Republic divide the country into three natural regions, central, southwest, and northern regions.
The Atlantic coastal plains, the Cibao Valley, the Samaná Peninsula, and the Cordillera Septentrional comprise the northern region. The Dominican Republic is divided into 31 provinces. The Dominican Republic is divided into 3 regions.
The Dominican Republic is a country in the Caribbean Sea. The economy of the Dominican Republic is the seventh largest in Latin America and is the largest in the Caribbean and Central American regions. The Dominican Republic is one of the world's most popular destinations. Taking account of its 10 million residents, it's also the 86th most populous country in the world.
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What was the cause of the war between Armenia and Azerbaijan?.
Armenia and Azerbaijan are fighting over the disputed region of Nagorno-Karabakh, inhabited mostly by ethnic Armenians, with both sides claiming ownership to it.
How did the conflict between Armenia and Azerbaijan startIn 1988, ethnic Armenians in Nagorno-Karabakh began demanding that the area be ruled by Armenians. This fueled inter-ethnic tensions. In 1991, when the region officially declared independence, war broke out between Armenia and Azerbaijan. The war resulted in an estimated 30,000 deaths and hundreds of thousands of others displaced.
By 1993, Armenia had taken control of Nagorno-Karabakh and much of the surrounding areas in Azerbaijan. In 1994, Russia brokered a ceasefire. Nagorno-Karabakh remains part of Azerbaijan, but has since been largely ruled by a separatist self-declared republic, run by ethnic Armenians, and backed by the Armenian government. The war between Armenia and Azerbaijan flared again between September and November 2020. This time, Azerbaijan--backed by Turkiye--gained the upper hand and regained full control over most of Nagorno-Karabakh.
Amid a ceasefire mediated by Russia, Armenia withdrew troops from there and nearly 2,000 Russian peacekeepers were deployed to the region to monitor the ceasefire. The leaders of the two countries have met several times to hammer out a peace agreement regarding Nagorno-Karabakh, but to no avail.
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when was the civil rights act passed barring segregation?
Answer:
Explanation:
The Civil Rights Act, was passed in (1964), consummately U.S. legislation aimed to abandon humiliation based on race, complexion, religion, or nationality .
The Act abandons discrimination in public residence and federally financed programmes .
It is frequently called the most relevant U.S. law on civil rights since reformation (1865–77) and is a trademark of the American civil rights movement.
Title I of the act makes sure equal voting rights by eliminating registration requirements and procedures not accurate against minorities and the deprived ones. Title II prohibits differentiation or humiliation in places of public accommodation included in interstate commerce. Title VII abandons discrimination by trade unions, schools, or employers included in interstate commerce or following business with the federal government.
The latter section also implies humiliation on the basis of gender and structured a government agency, the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC), to impose these protocols.
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