What are some Stoic practices and exercises? 12

The earliest datable period for Christian art is the late second to early third century AD, which coincides with the emergence of Christianity as a recognized religion in the Roman Empire.

This period is known as the Early Christian period, and it is characterized by the use of symbolic and allegorical imagery in art to convey Christian beliefs and messages. Some of the earliest surviving examples of Christian art from this period include the frescoes found in the Catacombs of Rome and the sarcophagi of Christian martyrs.

Christian art is the late 2nd century to early 3rd century AD. During this time, Christian symbols and depictions began to appear in catacombs, frescoes, and sculptures, reflecting the growing acceptance and development of Christianity as a religion.

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Answer:The American Civil War was fought between the United States of America and the Confederate States of America, a collection of eleven southern states that left the Union in 1860 and 1861. The conflict began primarily as a result of the long-standing disagreement over the institution of slavery.

Explanation:

After the French defeat at Dien Bien Phu in 1954, Vietnam was divided into two parts: North Vietnam, which was controlled by the communist government and supported by the Soviet Union and China.

South Vietnam, which was supported by the United States and other anti-communist countries. The division was established by the Geneva Accords, which ended the First Indochina War and called for a ceasefire, the withdrawal of foreign troops, and the holding of nationwide elections to reunify Vietnam. However, the elections were never held, and the division became permanent, leading to the Vietnam War between North and South Vietnam.

However, the election was never held due to opposition from South Vietnam's leader, Ngo Dinh Diem, who feared that free and fair elections would result in the victory of the First Indochina War. The United States, which supported South Vietnam, also opposed the election and instead provided military aid and assistance to the South Vietnamese government.

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Where Vietnam was divided after Dienbienphu?

The presidential elections of 1968 and 1972 best represent the conservative backlash of the late 1960s and early 1970s. Here option D is the correct answer.

In 1968, Richard Nixon campaigned on a platform of law and order, promising to restore order to a country that he argued had been torn apart by the anti-war and civil rights movements. He also appealed to the so-called "silent majority" of Americans who were said to be tired of the protests and unrest that had characterized the previous few years. Nixon won the election in a close race, and his presidency marked a shift to the right in American politics.

In 1972, Nixon ran for re-election on a platform of "peace with honor" in Vietnam, but his campaign was also marked by a fierce backlash against the counterculture and the left. He famously appealed to the "hard hats," or working-class Americans who were seen as being opposed to the anti-war movement and the broader cultural changes of the time. Nixon won a landslide victory in the election, but his presidency would be cut short by the Watergate scandal.

Overall, the presidential elections of 1968 and 1972 represented a conservative backlash against the social and political changes of the time and marked the beginning of a new era in American politics that would be characterized by conservative dominance for several decades to come.

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Complete question:

Which of the following best represents the conservative backlash of the late 1960s and early 1970s?

a) Establishment of the Congressional Black Caucus

b) Passage of a new Clean Air Act

c) The founding of Vietnam Veterans Against the War

d) The presidential elections of 1968 and 1972

It's only after we've lost everything that we're free to do anything , We have hit bottom and are on the upswing these are supportive quotes .Option B and D are correct.

"In previous periods of depression, it was always possible to see some solid things on which to base hope; however, as I look around, I now see nothing to give ground to hope—nothing of man," I suppose I'm simply bad in the event that I can't get by notwithstanding the entirety of my benefits.

Coming up next are among the estimated reasons for the Economic crisis of the early 20s: 1929's stock market crash; the Smoot-Hawley Tax influence on worldwide exchange, which prompted its breakdown; government initiatives; panic and failures of banks; and the loss of all cash on hand.

DISCLAIMER The question is incomplete.

Which TWO of the following quotes best support the answer to Part A?* 2 poi "People were starving, even in the land of plenty. It triggered political upheavals in Europe that had devastating consequences." (Paragraph 1) PART A: What,

A.Use It Up, Wear It Out, Make it Do, or Do Without

B.It's only after we've lost everything that we're free to do anything.

C.Our generation has had no Great Depression, no Great War. Our war is spiritual. Our depression is our lives

D.We have hit bottom and are on the upswing.

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The given Statement During the Era of Good Feeling, states' rights were no longer an issue is false.

Although the Era of Good Feeling (1815-1825) is often described as a period of political harmony and a reduction in partisan conflict, the issue of states' rights remained a contentious issue during this period.

Tariff and internal improvements arguments, in particular, highlighted the contradiction between federal power and state sovereignty. Furthermore, the Missouri Compromise of 1820, which attempted to resolve the question of whether new states would allow slavery or not, was a conflict over state rights in many ways.

The topic of how much power the federal government should have in relation to the states was at the heart of the states' rights dispute. While the Constitution granted the federal government certain powers, such as the authority to regulate commerce and declare war, While the Constitution granted certain powers to the federal government, such as the power to regulate commerce and declare war, many Americans felt that the federal government was encroaching on states' rights by passing laws and enacting policies that interfered with state sovereignty.

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The links of patronage from a king or prince to his nobles were strengthened in part by the distribution of land, titles, and positions of power.

By granting these rewards, the king or prince could ensure the loyalty and support of his nobles, who in turn would provide military and political aid when needed. The patronage system also served as a way for the king or prince to maintain control over his kingdom or principality, as he could appoint trusted individuals to positions of authority and use their loyalty to suppress dissent or rebellion.

Additionally, the system allowed for a hierarchy to be established within the noble class, with those who received more rewards holding greater status and influence. However, the patronage system could also be a source of tension and conflict, as rival nobles vied for the favor of the king or prince and the rewards that came with it.

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Answer: African held strikes in Durban in 1973 for better working opportunities because they were forced into labor.

Explanation:

Answer:

"Demilitarization" was thus the first policy of the Occupation authorities and was accompanied by abolishing Japan's armed forces, dismantling its military industry, and eliminating the expression of patriotism from its schools and public life.

Explanation:

President Jackson delayed official recognition of the Republic of Texas until his last day in office because he did not want to provoke Mexico and potentially lead to a war.

President Jackson was aware that Mexico considered Texas to be a rebellious province and did not recognize its independence. He also knew that Mexico was not happy with the United States and might see recognition of Texas as an act of aggression.

Therefore, Jackson delayed recognition until his last day in office to avoid any potential conflict with Mexico. Additionally, Jackson was a proponent of territorial expansion and believed that the annexation of Texas would be beneficial to the United States. However, he did not want to risk war with Mexico, which could harm the annexation effort.

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The war of 1812 was a result of American conflicts with both the British and Native Americans.

The war of 1812 was fought between the United States and the British Empire, primarily over issues such as trade restrictions, British impressment of American sailors, and British support for Native American resistance to American westward expansion.

Native American tribes also played a significant role in the conflict, as they allied with both the British and American sides at different points in the war. The war ultimately ended in a stalemate, with both sides agreeing to return to pre-war conditions.

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Answer: The Huns were a nomadic tribe prominent in the 4th and 5th century CE whose origin is unknown but, most likely, they came from "somewhere between the eastern edge of the Altai Mountains and the Caspian Sea, roughly modern Kazakhstan" (Kelly, 45).

Explanation:

Ronald Reagan’s political agenda as he campaigned for the presidency in 1980 was largely focused on restoring the country’s economic prosperity and national security.

He promised to reduce government spending, cut taxes, and restore the American people’s faith in their government. He also promised to strengthen the military and use it to protect the US from potential threats from the Soviet Union. Reagan was an advocate of free-market principles, and promised to reduce government regulations and bureaucracy.

He also promised to strengthen the US’s position on the world stage and reinvigorate America’s leadership in the global arena. Reagan was also a strong advocate of traditional family values, and promised to promote policies that would protect the traditional family structure. He was also a staunch supporter of the pro-life movement, and promised to appoint Supreme Court justices who would protect the right to life.

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One of America's most pressing social concerns during the Clinton administration was the issue of healthcare, specifically access to affordable healthcare for all Americans.

President Bill Clinton made healthcare reform a top priority during his first term in office, proposing a comprehensive plan that would have guaranteed coverage for all Americans. However, the plan faced significant opposition from the healthcare industry, conservative politicians, and some members of the public who feared government intervention in the healthcare system.

Ultimately, the Clinton administration was not able to pass its comprehensive healthcare reform plan, but it did achieve some significant healthcare-related accomplishments during its time in office.

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The purpose of the protective tariffs used in the early 1800s in the United States was Protective tariffs were often used to make imported to protect domestic industries from foreign competition.

the goods more expensive, which made domestically produced goods more competitive. This was seen as a way to support American industry and reduce dependence on foreign goods.

The government might generate revenues through tariffs, particularly at an era before income taxes were extensively used. This income might be used by the government to pay for public initiatives like infrastructure or education.

In some cases, tariffs were used to protect industries that were seen as essential to national security, such as the production of weapons or other military equipment. This was especially important during times of war, when the government needed to ensure a steady supply of these goods.

Tariffs might be used to minimize trade imbalances by raising the price of imported goods, which in turn would decrease consumer demand for those products. By promoting exports and lowering imports, this could aid in balancing the trade.

By protecting domestic industries, tariffs could help to create jobs and stimulate economic growth. This was seen as an important goal during a time of rapid industrialization and economic expansion in the United States.

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The overthrow of the French government in Haiti by Africans and their descendants who had been enslaved by the French and the foundation of an independent country formed and administered by former slaves may be summed up as the Haitian Revolution, a series of wars that took place between 1791 and 1804.

While the mixed-race population of St. Domingue engaged in civil rights activism, the white minority split into Royalist and Revolutionary factions. The slaves of northern St. Domingue saw an opportunity and plotted a large-scale uprising that started on August 22, 1791.

The greatest and most effective slave uprising in the Western Hemisphere has frequently been referred to as the Haitian Revolution. Slaves started the insurrection in 1791, and by 1803 they had ended not just slavery but also servitude in general.

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In 1962, the Soviet Union began secretly deploying nuclear missiles in Cuba, which posed a significant threat to the security of the United States. President John F. Kennedy responded by implementing a naval quarantine of Cuba, also known as the "quarantine of offensive weapons," to prevent the Soviet fleet carrying missiles from reaching Cuba.

President Kennedy announced the naval quarantine and the finding of the missile sites in Cuba on national television on October 22, 1962.

A full retaliatory response would be given in the event that the Soviet Union attempted to attack the United States from Cuba, he also asked that they remove the missiles. In response, the Soviet Union boosted military readiness and assembled its armies.

The Soviet Union and the United States prepared for a potential nuclear conflict as tensions increased between them over the following few days.

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The first artwork on display at the Vatican Museums was the Apollo Belvedere sculpture, which was originally discovered in the ruins of the Temple of Apollo in Rome and acquired by Pope Julius II in 1503.

This marble sculpture is a representation of the Greek and Roman god Apollo, and is considered to be one of the greatest masterpieces of antiquity. It is one of the most influential works of art of the High Renaissance period and is an important symbol of the Papal Collection.

The Apollo Belvedere is currently located in the Cortile Ottagono in the Vatican Museums, where it is showcased to the public. It is an iconic symbol of the Vatican and a reminder of its long and rich history.

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Explanation:

In the 19th century, European involvement in the Balkans significantly contributed to the decline of the Ottoman Empire's power in the region. This was primarily achieved through military defeats, nationalist movements, and economic competition. The Russo-Turkish War of 1877-1878 resulted in the loss of significant Ottoman territories, weakening the empire's hold on the Balkans. European powers supported nationalist movements seeking to break away from Ottoman rule, and invested heavily in infrastructure development, providing an alternative to Ottoman-dominated trade routes. These factors ultimately led to the dissolution of the Ottoman Empire and the emergence of several independent Balkan states.

Rudolf Höss was a Nazi SS officer who served as the first commandant of Auschwitz concentration camp.

In his memoirs, he portrayed himself as a fanatic national socialist, fully committed to the Nazi ideology and its genocidal goals. However, his statements about the Jews do not necessarily align with his self-proclaimed fanaticism.

Höss believed that the Jews were the greatest enemy of the German people & that their extermination was a necessary step towards achieving the Nazi vision of a pure Aryan society.

On the other hand, Höss's actions towards the Jews indicate a different story. As the commandant of Auschwitz, he oversaw the murder of over a million people, mostly Jews, in gas chambers & through other means.

However, his testimony at the Nuremberg trials suggested that he had done so out of duty rather than conviction

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The 1930s saw a series of events that eventually led to the outbreak of World War II. First, there was the rise of fascist governments in Europe, particularly in Germany under Adolf Hitler's Nazi Party. Hitler's expansionist policies, which included annexing Austria and parts of Czechoslovakia, alarmed other European powers. In response, Britain and France attempted to appease Hitler through the Munich Agreement of 1938, but it failed to deter his ambitions. Meanwhile, Japan, under the rule of militarists, began a campaign of expansion in Asia, invading China in 1937. The League of Nations, established to maintain world peace, proved ineffective in stopping aggression. Finally, the invasion of Poland by Germany in 1939 marked the start of World War II. These events demonstrated the failure of diplomacy and the inability of international institutions to prevent war.
To describe the sequence of events in the 1930s that led to war, we can outline the following key incidents:

1. 1931: Japanese invasion of Manchuria: Japan occupied the region, defying the League of Nations.
2. 1933: Adolf Hitler becomes Chancellor of Germany. Hitler pursued aggressive foreign policies.
3. 1935: Italy invades Ethiopia. Italy's fascist regime sought to expand its empire, further destabilizing the global balance.
4. 1936: German reoccupation of the Rhineland: Germany defied the Treaty of Versailles, remilitarizing the Rhineland.
5. 1937: Second Sino-Japanese War: Japan expanded its war in China, committing widespread atrocities.
6. 1938: Munich Agreement and Annexation of Czechoslovakia Britain and France appeased Hitler, allowing him to annex Czechoslovakia.
7.1939: Nazi-Soviet Non-Aggression Pact: Germany and the USSR agreed not to attack each other, enabling Germany to focus on Western Europe.
8. 1939: Invasion of Poland: Germany invaded Poland, leading Britain and France to declare war.

These events contributed to the outbreak of World War II by exacerbating political and military tensions.

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Answer: Increased role of government in the economy: The Great Depression and the New Deal led to a significant expansion of the federal government's role in regulating the economy and providing social welfare programs. This included the establishment of programs like Social Security, the minimum wage, and unemployment insurance, as well as increased regulation of the banking and financial sectors.

Shift in political alignments: The economic hardship of the Great Depression and the government's response to it reshaped the political landscape of the United States. The Democratic Party, under President Franklin D. Roosevelt, became associated with a more active government role in the economy, while the Republican Party was more associated with laissez-faire economics and limited government intervention.

Strengthening of labor unions: The New Deal included several measures aimed at strengthening the rights of workers and labor unions, including the National Labor Relations Act (also known as the Wagner Act), which guaranteed workers the right to form and join unions and engage in collective bargaining. This helped to establish unions as a powerful force in the American economy, and led to the growth of the labor movement in the decades following the Great Depression.

It is important to note that socialism arose in Europe as a response to the rapid industrialization and economic inequality that emerged during the 19th century.

Secondly, the development of socialism in Europe was also influenced by the writings and teachings of Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels. These thinkers argued that capitalism was inherently exploitative and that workers should collectively own the means of production. Their ideas inspired socialist movements and parties throughout Europe, who sought to establish a more equitable society through the nationalization of key industries and the implementation of policies such as progressive taxation and social welfare programs.

In conclusion, the development of socialism in Europe was a complex and multifaceted process that was influenced by a range of economic, philosophical, and historical factors. It arose in response to the exploitation of workers and the concentration of wealth and power in the hands of a few, and was driven by the ideas and activism of socialist thinkers and movements. Ultimately, socialism remains a powerful force in European politics and society, as workers continue to struggle for greater economic and social justice.

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Answer:

Lost of resources.

Explanation:

.

After the end of Reconstruction in 1877, many African Americans in the South were severely affected in a variety of ways. The end of Reconstruction marked the beginning of a new era of discrimination, segregation, and violence against African Americans, who had previously enjoyed some degree of political and economic power.

One of the most significant impacts of the end of Reconstruction was the emergence of Jim Crow laws, which enforced racial segregation and discrimination in many aspects of life, including education, housing, and employment. These laws were designed to ensure that African Americans remained in a position of social and economic inferiority, and were subject to constant harassment and intimidation from white supremacists.

Overall, the end of Reconstruction had a devastating impact on many African Americans in the South, who were forced to endure discrimination, violence, and disenfranchisement for many decades to come. Despite these challenges, however, African Americans continued to resist and fight for their rights, eventually leading to the Civil Rights Movement of the 1950s and 1960s.

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Answer:

Europe,Latin America, and Asia, 50 percent

Explanation:

The correct statements are: Kepler and Galileo were among the first to make scientific predictions based on data analysis and observation.

Modern science depends on evidence to test theories.

Many fields were going through major changes at the time that astronomy and science in general were evolving to their modern forms.

The birth of modern astronomy was also really the birth of modern science.

Mathematical analysis of data was a well-established process in science when Kepler began studying Tycho's data.

The incorrect statement is:

Although important to historical astronomy, Tycho's observations were not important in the development of modern science. There had been many detailed observations made in many areas of science before that time. (This statement is not entirely correct as Tycho's observations were crucial to Kepler's formulation of the laws of planetary motion, which marked a significant step forward in the development of modern science.)

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The British prog rockers that reunited to record a benefit song for Ukraine were none other than Marillion. The band's new song, titled "The New Kings," is their first new material in eight years. The song was released as part of a crowdfunding campaign to raise funds for Ukrainian children affected by the ongoing conflict in the region.

Marillion was formed in 1979 and has been one of the most successful progressive rock bands from the UK. They have released 18 studio albums to date, and their music has always been characterized by intricate melodies, complex arrangements, and thought-provoking lyrics.

"The New Kings" is a powerful and emotionally charged track that captures the current political climate and the struggle of the Ukrainian people. The song features soaring vocals from lead singer Steve Hogarth and beautiful instrumental passages that showcase the band's trademark sound.

Overall, Marillion's decision to reunite and record a benefit song for Ukraine is a testament to their continued commitment to making a difference through their music. The song has received critical acclaim, and the band's fans have rallied behind the cause, making a significant contribution to the campaign.

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The destination of the Underground Railroad changed with the passage of the Compromise of 1850 because the compromise strengthened the Fugitive Slave Act, which allowed slave catchers to cross state lines in pursuit of escaped slaves and required citizens to assist in their capture.

As a result, many escaped slaves and abolitionists who helped them flee to the North no longer felt safe in the United States and began to seek refuge in Canada. This shift in destination also coincided with the rise of Black Canadian communities, which offered a supportive environment for escaped slaves seeking freedom. Overall, the Compromise of 1850 made the journey to freedom for escaped slaves more difficult and dangerous, leading many to seek refuge beyond U.S. borders.

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