what are the hydrogen ion and hydroxide ion concentrations in water? what is the pH and pOH of pure water?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The pH of pure water is 7, the negative logarithm of 1 X 10-7. A neutral solution is one that is neither acidic nor basic. The hydrogen ion concentration equals the hydroxide ion concentration, and both equal 1 X 10-7 M. In a neutral solution, then, pH = pOH = 7.

Explanation:

Answer 2

The hydrogen ion concentration equals the hydroxide ion concentration, and both equal  to [tex]1 X 10^{-7}[/tex] M. Hence, in a neutral solution, then, pH = pOH = 7.

What is pH?

pH is a quantitative measure of the acidity or basicity of aqueous or other liquid solutions.

pOH is calculated by taking negative logarithm of hydroxide ion concentration.

The pH of pure water is 7, the negative logarithm of [tex]1 X 10^{-7}.[/tex]

A neutral solution is one that is neither acidic nor basic.

The hydrogen ion concentration equals the hydroxide ion concentration, and both are equal to [tex]1 X 10^{-7}[/tex] M.

Hence, in a neutral solution, then, pH = pOH = 7.

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Related Questions

Describe what happens to the light ray when it travels through air then into water

Answers

Answer:

when light travels into the water from the air, it slows down (because water is a more dense substance) which causes it to change direction and makes it seem to bend. this is called refraction. mediums that are more dense have a higher refraction index. for example, air has a ri of 1, but water is about 1.33.

Automobile catalytic Converters use a platinum callus to reduce air pollution by changing emissions such as carbon monoxide CO2 to carbon dioxide CO2 the uncatalyzed reaction is represented by the balance inflation below 2 CO + 02 2CO2 + heat determine the number of moles of O2 reaction with 28 moles of CO during this reaction

Answers

Answer:

14 mol O₂

Explanation:

The reaction between CO and O₂ is the following:

CO + O₂ → CO₂

We balance the equation with a coefficient 2 in CO and CO₂ to obtain the same number of O atoms:

2CO + O₂ → 2CO₂

As we can see from the balanced equation, 1 mol of O₂ is required to react with 2 moles of CO. Thus, the conversion factor is 1 mol of O₂/2 mol CO. We multiply the moles of CO by the conversion factor to calculate the moles of O₂ that are required:

28 mol CO x 1 mol of O₂/2 mol CO = 14 mol O₂

How much heat is absorbed when 70 grams of
water is completely vaporized at its boiling
point?

Answers

Answer:

Thus, the joules of heat absorbed when 70.0 grams of water is completely vaporised at its boiling point are 158,200.

What is a technique for gene therapy?

Answers

Answer:

For gene therapy, stem cells can be trained in a lab to become cells that can help fight disease. Liposomes. These fatty particles have the ability to carry the new, therapeutic genes to the target cells and pass the genes into your cells' DNA.

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Is iron conducting electricity a physical, or chemical change?

Answers

Answer:

Its a chemical conducting electricity

What are the five major lines of latitude?

Answers

Answer: Arctic Circle, Tropic of Cancer, Equator, Tropic of Capricorn, and the Antarctic Circle.  Hope this helps.

To what volume should 0.0667 mol of KCl be diluted in order to prepare a 0.250 M solution?

Answers

To prepare 0.250 M solution, the 0.0667 mol of KCl should be diluted up to 266.8mL

Stoichiometry

From the question,

We are to determine to what volume the KCl should be diluted, in order to prepare 0.250 M solution

From the formula,

Numer of  moles = Concentration × Volume

Then, we can write that

[tex]Volume= \frac{Number\ of\ moles}{Concentration }[/tex]

From the given information,

Number of moles = 0.0667 mole

Concentration = 0.250 M

Then,

[tex]Volume = \frac{0.0667}{0.250}[/tex]

Volume = 0.2668 L

Volume = 266.8 mL

Hence, to prepare 0.250 M solution, the 0.0667 mol of KCl should be diluted up to 266.8mL

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A car is accelerating from rest at a rate of 2 (m/s)/ s. How fast will it be going after 4 seconds?​

Answers

Answer:

8 m/s

Explanation:

The Formula

v = u + at

⇒ v = final velocity

⇒ u = initial velocity

⇒ a = acceleration

⇒ t = time taken

Given

u = 0 [rest]a = 2 m/st = 4 s

Solving

v = u + atv = 0 + 2(4)v = 8 m/s

Scientists who study objects in space (astronomers) often scan the sky using devices called radio telescopes. What can you conclude about these devices?

Question 10 options:

They send radio broadcasts out to distant stars and planets.


They pick up the radio waves emitted by stars, galaxies, and other objects in space..


They are less powerful than optical telescopes (telescopes that use visible light).


They can detect unltraviolet radiation

Answers

D is the correct answer !

Write a summary on how to use a light microscope


DUE TODAY PLEASE HELP.

Answers

Answer:

Step 1: Connect the light microscope to a power source. If your microscope uses a mirror instead of an illuminator, you can skip this step. Instead, find a place where natural light is easily accessible

Step 2: Turn the revolving nosepiece so the lowest objective lens is in position.

Step 3: Mount your specimen onto the stage. But before doing so, see to it that your specimen is adequately protected by placing a coverslip on top of it.

Step 4: Use the metal clips to keep your slide in place. Make sure the specimen is positioned in the center, right under the lowest objective lens.

Step 5: Look into the eyepiece and slowly rotate the coarse adjustment knob to bring your specimen to focus. See to it that the slide does not touch the lens.

Step 6: Adjust the condenser for the maximum amount of light. Since you're on the low power objective, you may have to decrease the illumination. Use the diaphragm under the stage to adjust.

Step 7: Now slowly rotate the fine adjustment knob until you obtain a clearer image of your specimen.

Step 8: Examine your specimen.

Step 9: After you're done viewing with the lowest power objective, switch to the medium power objective and re-adjust the focus with the fine adjustment knob.

Step 10: Proceed to the high power objective once you have it focused.

(40) If a hypothesis is proven correct, a theory is formulated.

True or false

Answers

Answer: False, I believe.

Explanation: If a Hypothesis is proven correct, then another experiment to strengthen that Hypothesis is should be done.

how many grams of hno3 would you need to prepare 5.5 l of this solution

Answers

8305 grams of HNO3 would be needed to prepare 5.5L of a solution. Details on how to calculate mass is found below.

How to calculate mass?

The mass of a substance in a solution can be calculated using the following formula:

Density = mass ÷ volume

According to this question, 5.5L of a HNO3 solution is given.

Density of HNO3 is 1.51 g/cm³

Volume of HNO3 = 5500mL

1.51 = mass/5500

mass = 8305g

Therefore, 8305 grams of HNO3 would be needed to prepare 5.5L of a solution.

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What would be the mass of 9.76 x 1022 formula units of SrCla?

Answers

Answer:

25.7 g

Explanation:

I don't know what to put here hahaha, I hope my answer helps you ^^

What do the following organic chemicals have in common glyphosphate, lindane, 2,4-d, chlordane

Answers

Glyphosphate, lindane, 2,4-d, chlordane are organic compound that have chlorine in common.

What is Organic compound?

Organic compound are group of chemical substance that have carbon and hydrogen atoms in which the bonds are covalently linked together.

Therefore, Glyphosphate, lindane, 2,4-d, chlordane are organic compound that have chlorine in common and these chemicals are use as herbicides that is kill weeds, or to kill insects or pests because of chlorine present in it.

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A liquid has an empirical formula CCl2, and a boiling point of 1 21 oC. When vapourised, the gaseous compound has a density of 4.93 g/L at 785torr and 1 50oC. What is the molar mass of the compound and what is its molecular weight?

Answers

Based on the data given, the molar mass of the gas is 165.5 g/mol while the molecular weight of the gas is 165.5 amu

How can molar mass of a gas be obtained from density, temperature and pressure?

The molar mass of a gas can be obtained from density, temperature and pressure using the formula below:

molar mass = density × molar gas constant × temperature/pressure

Molar gas constant, R = R = 0.082 L.atm/mol/K.

Temperature = 150 °C = 423 K

Pressure = 785 torr = 1.033 atm

density = 4.93 g/L

molar mass of gas = 4.93 × 0.082 × 423/1.033

molar mass of gas = 165.5 g/mol

Then, molecular weight of the gas = 165.5 amu

Therefore, the molar mass of the gas is 165.5 g/mol while the molecular weight of the gas is 165.5 amu

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Which of the following is a structure of a cow?
O Possessing sharp teeth.
O Having hooved feet.
O Coming when called.
O None of the above.

Answers

Answer:

None of the above.

Explanation:

None of thesse things are part of the structure of a cow, cows have dished forhead 4 stomachs and angular body not sharp teeth comin when called or hooved feet.

giving brainliest please help!

Answers

Answer:

pretty sure it is

2

1

2

3

1

2

Explanation:

polease help 20pts
chemistry redox

Answers

Answer:

A is mg because it is losing 2 electrons

B is N2

C Mg as oxidation is lose of electrons

D is N2 as reduction is gain of electrons

Explanation:

you can easily remember as OIL RIG in term of electrons as Oxidation is Lost of electrons. Reduction is Gain of electrons.

Mass number is the number of?

Answers

Answer:

mass is the amount of matter in an object

Explanation:

The exploration of the mid-cayman rise is intended to discover _______. a. what life may have been like before the evolution of photosynthesis b. the origins of photosynthesis c. life in shallow, coastal regions d. the chemical composition of undersea mountains

Answers

The exploration of the mid-cayman rise is intended to discover that what life may have been like before the evolution of photosynthesis.

What is mid - cayman rise?

Mid - cayman rise is an area or era where only some amount of light is coming but still existence of life is present there.

As we know that plants make their own food by the process called photosynthesis in the presence of light, but this is not the scenario for all the time. Before the discovery of photosynthesis plants also prepared their own food.

Hence, option (a) is correct.

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Answer:

A

Explanation:

giving brainliest please help!

Answers

Answer:

the reaction will shift right towards products

Explanation:

What is the mode of action of sulfonamides?

inhibition of protein synthesis

inhibition of cell wall synthesis

disruption of folic acid synthesis

disruption of membrane structure

Answers

Answer:

b is the correct answer inhibition of cell wall

Hey there!

Sulfanilamide is the classification of the antibiotics that can target the bacteria that’s causing infections.


But the action of the mode of sulfanilamide is: binding of a specific enzyme which simply translates to inhibition of the cell wall


Thus, your answer is: inhibition of cell wall synthesis (Option B.)


Good luck on your assignment & enjoy your day!



~Amphitrite1040:)


In a redox reaction, which ion would you expect to be more easily reduced?.

Answers

You would expect the cation to be more easily reduced.

PLEASE HELP!!!!
What are examples of pollution that can result from mining operations?

Answers

Answer:
Acid mine drainage
metal contamination,
increased sediment levels in streams

Explanation:

ACID MINE DRAINAGE
Mine waste, heavy metals and acidic water often end up in streams and rivers.

METAL CONTAMINATION
Heavy metals also affect the biodegradability of organic pollutants, making them less degradable and thus causing double the effect of polluting the environment.

Answer: salt and petroleum

Explanation:

Just took this today and im pretty sure this is the right one

Please help !!!!! I need this for Chemistry class

Answers

Answer: Silver has the highest temp. change and water has the lowest temp. change.

Explanation:

According to the specific heat capacity, water  has lowest specific heat and greatest is that of silver owing to their temperature differences.

What is specific heat capacity?

Specific heat capacity is defined as the amount of energy required to raise the temperature of one gram of substance by one degree Celsius. It has units of calories or joules per gram per degree Celsius.

It varies with temperature and is different for each state of matter. Water in the liquid form has the highest specific heat capacity among all common substances .Specific heat capacity of a substance is infinite as it undergoes phase transition ,it is highest for gases and can rise if the gas is allowed to expand.It is different for different substances.

It is given by the formula ,

Q=mcΔT

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What best describes these three molecules? they are not isomers. they are structural isomers. they are geometric isomers. they are both structural and geometric isomers.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Answer:

The correct answer is B.

They are structual isomers.

what are difference between graphite and diamond​

Answers

Diamond and graphite are allotropes of carbon. These have different chemical and physical properties. The main difference between diamond and graphite is that diamond is made out of sp3 hybridized carbon atoms whereas graphite is made out of sp2 hybridized carbon atoms.

Answer:

[tex]Diffrence \: between \: graphite \: and \: diamond [/tex]

[tex]\qquad \huge{\sf{point \: 1}} ➫[/tex]

⇛Graphite is soft in nature

⇛Diamond is hardest substance

[tex]\qquad \huge{\sf{point \: 2}} ➫[/tex]

⇛Graphite is a good conductor

⇛Diamond is not a conductor

[tex]\qquad \huge{\sf{point \: 3}} ➫[/tex]

⇛Graphite is grey in colour

⇛Diamond have transperant look

[tex]\qquad \huge{\sf{point \: 4}} ➫[/tex]

⇛Graphite have SP² hybridization

⇛Diamond have SP³ hybridization

[tex]\qquad \huge{\sf{point \: 5}} ➫[/tex]

⇛Graphite have layered structure

⇛Diamond have crystalline structure

A chemist dilutes a 1.0 ml sample of 2.0 m kno3 by adding water to it. if the concentration of the solution that is obtained is 0.0080 m, what is its volume? use m subscript i v subscript i equals m subscript f v subscript f.. 125 ml 250 ml 500 ml 2,000 ml

Answers

A chemist dilutes a 1.0 ml sample of 2.0M KNO₃ by adding water to it. If the concentration of the solution that is obtained is 0.0080 m, then its volume is 250mL.

How do we calculate volume?

Volume for the given equation will be calculated by using the below equation as:

M₁V₁ = M₂V₂, where

M₁ = molarity of KNO₃ = 2M

V₁ = volume of KNO₃ = 1mL

M₂ = molarity of final solution = 0.0080M

V₂ = volume of final solution = ?

On putting these values on the above equation, we get

V₂ = (2)(1) / (0.0080) = 250mL

Hence option (2) is correct.

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Answer:

B. 250 mL

Explanation:

Correct on Edge 2022!!!

Good luck everyone, you got this! Have a great day!

Hi can someone please help me find the average for these temperatures? I need them asap

Answers

Answer:

55 degrees F - cold water

120 degrees F

the last on I don't know

10. How many molecules are contained in 5.6 L of H2 at STP?

Answers

Answer:

1 mole of any material contains 6.023×1023 elementary particles. Hence, by ratio and proportion, 5.61mol of diatomic hydrogen gas contains 5.61×6.023×1023 hydrogen molecules =3.3789×1024 H2 molecules.

Explanation:

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