what are the subunits of DNA and their function?​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:The letters “DNA” stand for Deoxyribonucleic acid. DNA is composed of smaller subunits know as Nucleotides. The three parts of a nucleotide are Sugar, phosphate, and a nitrogen base. The four nitrogen bases that are found in DNA are Adenine, cytosine, guanine, and thymine.

Explanation:May i plz have brainlist only if u wanna give me brainlist though hope this helped u!


Related Questions

What is the relationship between cells and tissue?​

Answers

Answer:

In the human body, cells are the basic units of life. Groups of cells working together for a specific function form tissues. Organs are two or more tissues operating together. Even separate organs work together, forming body systems.

Describe what happens as a plant's turgor pressure increases and decrease AS MUCH POINTS AS I CAN GIVE​

Answers

Answer:

Brainliest pls

Explanation:

Turgor pressure in plants. Turgor pressure within cells is regulated by osmosis and this also causes the cell wall to expand during growth. Along with size, rigidity of the cell is also caused by turgor pressure; a lower pressure results in a wilted cell or plant structure (i.e. leaf, stalk).

Turgor pressure in plants plays a key role in processes such as growth, development, mechanical support, signalling, flowering and stress response. Turgor pressure is an ideal means in plant cells through which the energy content of water molecules (water potential) can be adjusted quickly, within seconds.

If one parent has type B blood and the other type O blood what percentage of the child's blood will be B, O, A?

Answers

Answer:

If one parent has blood type B and the other parent has blood type O, the percentage of the blood type of the offspring will depend on the genotype of the parent with blood type B.

Explanation:

Knowing the blood type of the offspring of the cross between parents with blood type B and O raises two possible scenarios, depending on whether the genotype of the parent (type B) is B|B or B|O.

Blood type is an inherited trait and is characterized by the presence or absence of surface antigens A and B in the red blood cells, which genetically behave as co-dominant traits.

Blood type A contains antigen A and its genotype can be A|A or A|O. Blood type B contains the B antigen, whose genotype can be B|B or B|O. Blood type AB contains both antigens and a single A|B genotypic expression. Type O blood lacks surface antigens, and is the recessive trait so its genotype is O|O.

Scenario 1: Parent with genotype B|B.

In this case, knowing that the genotype for type O is always O|O, all offspring would be of blood type B, genotype B|O.

B|B X O|O

Alleles    B    B

O          B|O B|O

O          B|O B|O

100% of the offspring would be of blood type B.

Scenario 2: Parent with genotype B|O.

In this case, 50% of the offspring will have blood type O and 50% B.

B|O X O|O

Alleles    B    O

O           B|O O|O

O           B|O O|O

In no scenario would offspring of blood type A be possible.

( DO NOT ANSWER IF U DO NOT KNOW PLEASE, URGENT ) Do the following exercise, showing all your calculations. 1. a) Compare the speed that light waves travel in air to the speed that sound waves travel in the air. (Show results in meters/second) Comment: b) How many times faster do light waves travel in air in comparison to sound waves in air? Show your working out and answer here: 2. Compare the speed of light in water to the speed of sound in water.(Show results in meters/second) Comment:

Answers

Answer:

This is physics. Not biology. Just search up the speed of sound and light and divide the two numbers to see how many times faster light waves are. Do the same thing for the water.

What is photosnphese

Answers

The process in which green plants use sunlight to make their own food.

Sarah and Thomas are thinking about having kids. They are concerned that because Thomas’s father was diagnosed with cystic fibrosis last year, it could run in the family. Cystic fibrosis is a recessive genetic disorder which affects the respiratory system. Both Thomas and Sarah get tested for the recessive allele (f), with the results indicating that they are each carriers of the disorder (a genotype of Ff).
Is it possible for Sarah and Thomas to develop cystic fibrosis?

Answers

It is not possible for Sarah and Thomas to develop cystic fibrosis but it would be possible for one of their children to inherit it. Both Sarah and Thomas are heterozygous and in a heterozygous pair of alleles the dominant allele is the one that will present. Because Sarah and Thomas both have the heterozygous allele combination Ff they are carriers which means that they will not experience symptoms of cystic fibrosis but they could pass cystic fibrosis onto one of their children.

Four score and seven years ago our fathers brought forth on this continent a new __________________, conceived in ____________________, and dedicated to the proposition that all men are created ________________.
Now, we are engaged in a great civil war, testing whether that nation or any nation so conceived and so dedicated, can long endure. We are met on a great battle-field of that war. We have come to dedicate a portion of that field, as a final resting place for those who here gave their lives that that nation might live. It is altogether fitting and proper that we should do this.
But, in a larger sense, we cannot _____________________--we cannot _______________________--we cannot ______________________--this ground. The brave men, living and dead, who struggled here, have consecrated it, far above our poor power to add or detract. The world will little note, nor long remember what we say here, but it can never forget what they did here. It is for us, the living, rather to be dedicated to the great task remaining before us--that from these honored dead we take increased devotion to that cause for which they gave the last full measure of devotion--that we here highly resolve that these dead shall not have died in vain--that this nation, under God, shall have a new birth of _________________--and that government of the ________________, by the __________________, for the ____________________, shall not perish from the earth.

Answers

Four score and seven years ago our fathers brought forth, on this continent, a new nation, conceived in Liberty, and dedicated to the proposition that all men are created equal.

Now we are engaged in a great civil war, testing whether that nation, or any nation so conceived, and so dedicated, can long endure. We are met on a great battle-field of that war. We have come to dedicate a portion of that field, as a final resting-place for those who here gave their lives, that that nation might live. It is altogether fitting and proper that we should do this.

But, in a larger sense, we cannot dedicate -- we cannot consecrate--we cannot hallow this ground. The brave men, living and dead, who struggled here, have consecrated it far above our poor power to add or detract. The world will little note, nor long remember what we say here, but it can never forget what they did here. It is for us the living, rather, to be dedicated here to the unfinished work which they who fought here have thus far so nobly advanced. It is rather for us to be here dedicated to the great task remaining before us that from these honored dead we take increased devotion to that cause for which they here gave the last full measure of devotion - that we here highly resolve that these dead shall not have died in vain--that this nation, under God, shall have a new birth of freedom--and that government of the people, by the people, for the people, shall not perish from the earth.

Decide whether the scale factor will produce an enlargement or a reduction. Scale Factor = 5/2. Enlargement Enlargement Reduction

Answers

Answer:

Enlargement

Explanation:

Dilation is the enlargement or the reduction in the size of an object.

Enlargement is increase in size of an object. A figure is said to be enlarge if it is larger than the original figure.

Reduction is the decrease in size of an object. A figure is said to be reduced if it is smaller than the original figure.

The scale factor determines if it is either an enlargement or a reduction. If the scale factor is less than one then it is a reduction whereas if the scale factor is greater than 1 it is an enlargement.

Since it is a scale factor of 5/2, it is an enlargement.

15. The field of ___
focuses on identifying the role any substances may
have played in an illness or death.

Answers

Answer:

Toxicology

Explanation:

The Field of Toxicolgy deals with the with the nature, effects, and detection of poisons

You run one lap around the track at a constant 11 km/h. What changes?

Answers

Answer:

Your velocity

Explanation:

This is because the direction is changing. The speed doesn't change since it's constant

When we run one lap around the track at a constant 11km/ hr., the velocity will change as we are changing the direction, speed will remain constant.

What is Velocity?

Velocity is defined as the directional speed of a moving object that indicates the rate of change of position as observed from a particular frame of reference and as measured by a particular standard of time.

Velocity is the vector quantity as it has both magnitude as well as direction. Speed is the rate of change of distance while the velocity is the rate of change of displacement. It can be measured by the formula which is :

[tex]\overline{v}={\frac{\Delta x}{\Delta t}}\\\overline{v} = average velocity\\{\Delta x} = displacement\\{\Delta t} = change in time[/tex]

It's SI unit is m/s.

In the given information, the track is in circular form due to which the direction is changing resulting in change in velocity as it is the rate of change of displacement.

Thus, when we run one lap around the track at a constant 11km/ hr., the velocity will change as we are changing the direction, speed will remain constant.

Learn more about Velocity, here:

https://brainly.com/question/16379705

#SPJ2

Abiotic Factors + Biotic Factors =

Answers

Answer:

Examples of abiotic factors are water, air, soil, sunlight, and minerals. Biotic factors are living or once-living organisms in the ecosystem. These are obtained from the biosphere and are capable of reproduction. Examples of biotic factors are animals, birds, plants, fungi, and other similar organisms.

What causes some hurricanes to be more damaging than others? Explain.

Answers

Answer:

To put it simply, warmer temperatures makes for more severe hurricane seasons. Technically, it's the temperature of the Atlantic Ocean's surface water that leads to wetter hurricanes that bring more rain on land.

Explanation:

Answer:

Warmer Temperatures

Explanation:

Warmer temperatures lead to wetter hurricanes that bring more rain to the land.

Help asap....How do human cells, a bacterial cell, and a virus compare in size?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Answer:                                                                                                                 The smallest bacteria are about 0.4 micron (one millionth of a meter) in diameter while viruses range in size from 0.02 to 0.25 micron.                                                                                            

I HOPE THIS HELPS!! OvO

HELP!! I'm confused!

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

BTW WHICH GRADE U R IN

PLEASE MARK ME AS BRAINLIST

Answer:

I'm pretty sure it's A

Explanation:

Which step of an arson investigation involves ensuring that no one harms the evidence?

A.

observation

B.

preservation

C.

coordination

D.

security

E.

safety

Answers

B. Preservation- the act of keeping something free of damage

Which of the following statements are true? Select all that apply.



A. The order of amino acids in a protein does not affect the protein’s function.

B. Each type of amino acid interacts in the same way with molecules in the cell environment.

C. A protein’s structure depends on the order of its amino acids.

D. The shape of a protein can affect its function.

Answers

Answer:

C. A protein’s structure depends on the order of its amino acids.

Answer: The real anwser is C and D

How does sugar cross the cell membrane to get into a cell

Answers

Answer:

Molecules, like sugars, reach the carrier proteins in the membrane by diffusion and are then moved across the membrane from a region of high concentration to a region of low concentration.

Why did the recessive trait for shortness come back in the second generation of Mendel's cross of tall and short plants?

Answers

Answer:

Mendel called the visible form the dominant trait and the hidden form the recessive trait. In the second generation, after plants were allowed to self-fertilize (pollinate themselves), the hidden form of the trait reappeared in a minority of the plants.

A always pairs with ______
G always pairs with ______

So if there are 56 As, there will be _______ Ts
and
If there are 44 Gs, there will be _______ Cs.

If there are a 100 bases-pairs and 65 bases are Ts, there will be __________Gs. (Math required)

Answers

Answer:

thymine(t)

cytosine(c)

56

44

35

Explanation:

A always pairs with T, so 56 A's will pair with 56 T's

G always pairs with C, so 44 G's will pair with 44 C's

100 base pairs means there are 200 bases present altogether

out of 200, we have 65 T's so ultimately we will have 65 A's

we are now left with 70, of which have will be C and half G, which gives 35 C's and G's

please give brainliest

Answer:

thymine(t)

cytosine(c)

56

44

35

Explanation:

the shortest bone in the body is called

Answers

the stapes is the smallest bone in the human body

Answer:

stapes

Explanation:

Which of the following correctly ranks these three categories from least dense to most dense?

A. Earths crust, human beings, earths atmosphere

B. Human beings, Earth’s crust, earths atmosphere

C. Earths atmosphere, human beings, earths crust

Answers

Answer: C

Explanation: Earth's atmosphere isn't very dense because it is made of air, which floats. Human beings are denser then air since they are solid, but not as dense as Earth's crust, which is rocky and the densest out of the three.

It is c That one is easy

Which of the following is NOT a synthetic material? *
Concrete
O Plastic
O Polyester
Wood

Answers

the answer is wood

plastic concrete and polyester are all man made

Can you solve this?
. 6÷2(1+2)=
:)

Answers

Answer:

9

Explanation:

please answer this question

Answers

Answer:

None of these.

Explanation:

None of these seem right to me. If that is not the answer I would go with an increase of erosion in the soil.

Yes, I agree with the other person. The answer is: none of these.

Who of you all like roddy ricch

Answers

Answer:

not me lol

Explanation:

Answer:

he is okay i like a couple of his songs.

Explanation:

What other gland releases hormones?

Answers

Answer:

Pituitary gland

Which part of your integumentary system is found on the outside of your body? *


a. Epidermis

b. Keratin

c. Dermis

d. Melanin

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is a. Epidermis.  

Explanation:

The skin is made up of two layers that have different structure and origin: epidermis and dermis, which are closely related. The epidermis is the most superficial part of the skin and is made up of a keratinized flat stratified epithelial tissue, where several layers or strata can be seen that, depending on their greater or lesser development, allow the skin to be classified into thick and thin. The thick skin is on the palms of the hands and the soles of the feet and is characterized by a thick layer of keratin and by having a so-called lucid layer that does not exist in thin skin. Thin skin also has keratin, but the thickness of the keratin layer is much less. The epidermis is separated from the dermis by a limiting membrane, the basement membrane, which measures 50-70mm thick and is attached to the dermis by reticular fibrils that show axial periodicity.

Match the category of aquaculture systems to its description
Extensive
A. characterized by very limited input by the culturist
B. Characterized by extremely high stocking density
C. Characterized by higher stocking density ​

Answers

Answer:

A is the correct answer

If a muscle cell of a typical organism has 32 chromosomes, how many chromosomes will be in a gamete of that same organism

Answers

Answer:

16. Gametes are haploid cells meaning half.

Explanation:

PLEASE SAVE MEEEEEE!!!!!!!
Which of the following best describes how crossing over occurs during meiosis?
A) During prophase I, homologous chromosomes are lined up and pulled apart to opposite poles.
B) During prophase II, chromosomes overlap and sections of each chromosome switch places.

C) During prophase I, segments of chromatids are exchanged between homologous chromosomes.

D) During prophase II, sister chromatids trade places with each other before metaphase begins.

Answers

The best and most correct answer among the choices provided by your question is the second choice or letter B.

Crossing over occurs during meiosis when chromosomes overlap and sections of each chromosome switch places in prophase II.

Answer:

And this one too

How's it

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