Sheep and goat herding over the Mesopotamian lowlands and the highlands of Turkey and Iran was a fundamental aspect of the old nomadic Kurdish way of life.
What go the Kurds through every day?In the modern age, the Kurdish country, with its distinct civilization and culture, has had to contend with centralized, ethnically-based nationalist regimes in all of the "host" states — Turkey, the Arab world, and Iran — with little to no tolerance for national autonomy expressions within their borders.
Even while the forms and severity of oppression have changed throughout time and between locations, there are some significant similarities in Kurdish situations.
First, the Kurdish regions straddle international boundaries; as a result, they take on significance for "national security" and are vulnerable to interference from and manipulation by regional and international actors.Second, the Kurdish communities in these nations are typically the least prosperous and developed, and they are routinely excluded by the economic power centers. Thirdly, the direction and outcome of the Kurdish movements in the bordering nations have been influenced by the dynamics of assimilation, repression, and Kurdish resistance in each nation.The focus of this is on the fourth characteristic that various Kurdish civilizations have in common: their internal complexity, which is complicated by disparities in politics and ideology, socioeconomic class, dialect, and, in certain isolated cases, clan.
Learn more about Kurdish: https://brainly.com/question/941805
#SPJ9
Carefully read the Constitution of the United States. Consider the founding democratic ideas identified in the chart. Identify where in the Constitution these ideas are discussed. Then, briefly describe how the idea is supported in the Constitution. If the idea is not directly supported, you can explain that, too.
Written in 1787, ratified in 1788, and in operation due to the fact that in 1789, the USA constitution is the sector's longest surviving written charter of the presidency. Its first 3 phrases – “We The human beings” – verify that the government of us exists to serve its citizens.
The charter defines the constitutional regulation of the U.S. federal government, putting forth the 3 predominant branches of the federal government and outlining their jurisdictions. It has come to be the landmark legal document of the Western world and is the oldest written country-wide charter currently in effect.
Article V of the constitution gives approaches to endorse amendments to the file. Amendments can be proposed both by means of the Congress, thru a joint decision handed via a -thirds vote, or with the aid of a conference known as by way of Congress in response to applications from -thirds of the state legislatures.
Learn more about the constitution here:
https://brainly.com/question/453546
#SPJ9
Answer:
down below
Explanation:
The women’s suffrage movement was a decades-long fight to win the right to vote for women in the United States. It took activists and reformers nearly 100 years to win that right, and the campaign was not easy: Disagreements over strategy threatened to cripple the movement more than once. But on August 18, 1920, the 19th Amendment to the Constitution was finally ratified, enfranchising all American women and declaring for the first time that they, like men, deserve all the rights and responsibilities of citizenship.
Women’s Rights Movement Begins
The campaign for women’s suffrage began in earnest in the decades before the Civil War. During the 1820s and '30s, most states had extended the franchise to all white men, regardless of how much money or property they had.
At the same time, all sorts of reform groups were proliferating across the United States—temperance leagues, religious movements, moral-reform societies, anti-slavery organizations—and in many of these, women played a prominent role.
Meanwhile, many American women were beginning to chafe against what historians have called the “Cult of True Womanhood”: that is, the idea that the only “true” woman was a pious, submissive wife and mother concerned exclusively with home and family.
Put together, all of these contributed to a new way of thinking about what it meant to be a woman and a citizen of the United States.
In 1848, a group of abolitionist activists—mostly women, but some men—gathered in Seneca Falls, New York to discuss the problem of women’s rights. They were invited there by the reformers Elizabeth Cady Stanton and Lucretia Mott.
Most of the delegates to the Seneca Falls Convention agreed: American women were autonomous individuals who deserved their own political identities.
“We hold these truths to be self-evident,” proclaimed the Declaration of Sentiments that the delegates produced, “that all men and women are created equal, that they are endowed by their creator with certain inalienable rights, that among these are life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness.”
What this meant, among other things, was that they believed women should have the right to vote.
Civil Rights and Women's Rights During the Civil War
During the 1850s, the women’s rights movement gathered steam, but lost momentum when the Civil War began. Almost immediately after the war ended, the 14th Amendment and the 15th Amendment to the Constitution raised familiar questions of suffrage and citizenship.
The 14th Amendment, ratified in 1868, extends the Constitution’s protection to all citizens—and defines “citizens” as “male”; the 15th, ratified in 1870, guarantees Black men the right to vote.
Some women’s suffrage advocates believed that this was their chance to push lawmakers for truly universal suffrage. As a result, they refused to support the 15th Amendment and even allied with racist Southerners who argued that white women’s votes could be used to neutralize those cast by African Americans.
In 1869, a new group called the National Woman Suffrage Association was founded by Elizabeth Cady Stanton and Susan B. Anthony. They began to fight for a universal-suffrage amendment to the U.S. Constitution.
Others argued that it was unfair to endanger Black enfranchisement by tying it to the markedly less popular campaign for female suffrage. This pro-15th-Amendment faction formed a group called the American Woman Suffrage Association and fought for the franchise on a state-by-state basis.
This animosity eventually faded, and in 1890 the two groups merged to form the National American Woman Suffrage Association. Elizabeth Cady Stanton was the organization’s first president.
By then, the suffragists’ approach had changed. Instead of arguing that women deserved the same rights and responsibilities as men because women and men were “created equal,” the new generation of activists argued that women deserved the vote because they were different from men.
They could make their domesticity into a political virtue, using the franchise to create a purer, more moral “maternal commonwealth.”
This argument served many political agendas: Temperance advocates, for instance, wanted women to have the vote because they thought it would mobilize an enormous voting bloc on behalf of their cause, and many middle-class white people were swayed once again by the argument that the enfranchisement of white women would “ensure immediate and durable white supremacy, honestly attained.”
Questions
1. What was the women’s suffrage movement?
2. When did this movement begin?
3. By the 1820s and 1830s, who had the right to vote in America?
4. During the 1820s and 1830s, what are examples of some of the reform movements women were a part of?
Answer:
1.The women's suffrage movement was a decades-long fight to win the right to vote for women in the United States.
2. The 1848 Seneca Falls Woman's Rights Convention marked the beginning of the women's rights movement in the United States.
3. The 1828 presidential election was the first in which non-property-holding white males could vote in the vast majority of states.
4. Some historians have even labeled the period from 1830 to 1850 as the “Age of Reform.” Women, in particular, played a major role in these changes. Key movements of the time fought for women's suffrage, limits on child labor, abolition, temperance, and prison reform.
Explanation:
Which language increased after Saharan trade
Along the Trans-Saharan Trade Route, Business was also made possible by the widespread use of Arabic language of commerce and the rise in literacy brought about by Qur'anic schools.
More than 200 million people worldwide use Arabic language as their first language, which is ranked sixth among the world's top languages. The official languages of Algeria, Egypt, Iraq, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Libya, Mauritania, Morocco, Oman, Saudi Arabia, Sudan, Syria, Tunisia, United Arab Emirates, and Yemen are Arabic and one of the six official languages of the United Nations. The sacred scriptures of Muslims across the world are also written in this language, which is also widely spoken in nations like Somalia. Over a millennium has passed since the invention of the Arabic language. The Arabian Peninsula is said to be its place of origin.
Learn more about Arabic language here:
https://brainly.com/question/14281151
#SPJ9
What phrase would be BEST to use with an audience of non-native English speakers to convey that something is very difficult?
Question 10 options:
This will have you grasping at straws.
This is a catch-22.
This is going to be a lot of work.
This will be an uphill climb.
The best phrase to use to show that something is difficult to non-native English speakers is This is going to be a lot of work.
How should you speak to non-native speakers?When speaking a language to people who don't speak it at a native level, it is best to be as clear as possible to avoid confusion. This means that idiomatic expressions should be avoided for the most part.
If you want to say that something will be difficult to a group of non-native English speakers, be clear enough by saying that it will be a lot of work.
Find out more on non-native speakers at https://brainly.com/question/1084292
#SPJ1
Under the Articles of Confederation, which of the following is NOT true?
O a
Ob
Oc
Od
Each state could send and receive ambassadors
Congress had the power to tax
each state could print its own money
each state was considered an independent country
How did the Scientific Revolution change the way that people thought?
Answer:
The Scientific Revolution influenced the development of the Enlightenment values of individualism because it demonstrated the power of the human mind. The ability of scientists to come to their own conclusions rather than deferring to instilled authority confirmed the capabilities and worth of the individual.
Explanation:
Definitions.
Bolsheviks and Mensheviks
1905 Revolution
Vladimir Lenin
The October Revolution
What are the definitions of these terms. Write 1-2 sentences each. Then, write a 3-4 sentence summary of what you learned.
Answer:
The Bolsheviks and Mensheviks were political factions within the group that was known as the Russian Social-Democratic Worker's Party. They aimed to bring about a social revolution following the theories of Karl Marx.
The Russian Revolution of 1905 was caused when the Russian people were frustrated with the repeated failures of the Tsar, including the humiliation of the Russo-Japanese War of 1905. Tsar Nicholas II responded to this mass social disruption with reforms such as the October Manifesto and the State Duma.
Vladimir Lenin was the leader of the Bolshevik Party, and after the Bolshevik Revolution ousted the provisional government, he became the first and founding head of Soviet Russia, and later the Soviet Union. Ideologically, the Bolshevik Party (and Lenin) were Marxists, however, Lenin altered Karl Marx's original communist philosophy and created Marxist Leninism, which became the ideology of the Soviet Union.
The October Revolution, also known as the Bolshevik Revolution, is the revolt in which the Bolshevik Part, lead by Lenin, overthrew the provisional government set up after the abdication of Tsar Nicholas II. The Revolution was a nearly bloodless coup d'état. The rise of the Bolsheviks and their newly gained control of the government made Russia a communist country.
What was the purpose of the Articles of Confederation ?
Responses
to allow the First Continental Congress to meet
to set up a strong chief executive as head of the government
to support and conduct the war against England
to establish that men and women were equal
Answer:
d
Explanation:
they didnt want the new government to be like having another king george. they wanted freedom.
Answer:
to support and conduct the war against England
Explanation:
How did the North Korean border guard cross the DMZ
Answer: He Climbed Over the Fence.
Explanation:
In November 2020, a North Korean ex-gymnast climbed undetected over 10-foot barbed-wire fences to get into South Korea. When the South belatedly discovered the breach, it began an extensive manhunt. The man was not found until the next day, half a mile south of the world’s most heavily armed border.
What is a quota in the immigration policy
Answer:
A quota limits the number of prospective immigrants who may be admitted annually.
(Not 100%, maybe 95% sure)
Sorry.
how was bio terrorism used to remove natives?
Bioterrorism during the Contemporary Period
From the 1980s on, one striking example is offered by the Rajneesh cult, a religious group who, in 1984, intentionally contaminated salad bars with Salmonella typhimurium in various restaurants in Dalles, Oregon
How are biological weapons used?
In addition to strategic or tactical military applications, biological weapons can be used for political assassinations, the infection of livestock or agricultural produce to cause food shortages and economic loss, the creation of environmental catastrophes, and the introduction of widespread illness, fear and mistrust
What is the purpose of bioterrorism?
The goal of bioterrorism is usually to create fear and/or intimidate governments or societies for the purpose of gaining political, religious, or ideological goals. Bioterrorism may have a different effect on societies than would weapons such as explosives
Introduction: Match the word with its definition.
sultan
primary
Ghazi
Janissaries
Sikhism
↑
↑
Submission
Muslim ruler
Muslim warrior
enslaved people who served the
Ottoman Empire
monotheistic religion that
concentrates on doing good works
main or most important
Sultan - Muslim ruler
Primary - the primary or crucial.
Ghazi - Muslim warrior.
Janissaries - enslaved individuals who worked for the Ottoman Empire.
Sikhism - monotheistic religion that emphasizes doing good deeds.
Specify the terms.The ruler of a Muslim nation or region is known as a "sultan." It indicates a person's authority to rule above other people, much like a monarch or a country's prime minister.Primary refers to the first and most significant aspect of any given thing. It indicates the most crucial aspect or idea of any given idea or problem.Warriors who take part in military campaigns and religious raids are known as ghazis, especially in the Muslim faith.Especially during the Ottoman Empire, slaves were called janissaries and forced to serve as military soldiers. For the Sultan, they serve as bodyguards and domestic soldiers.An Indian state called Punjab is where Sikhism first emerged. Many people consider this religion to be monotheistic and focus on doing nice things for other people as its main objective.Learn more about Janissaries: https://brainly.com/question/24759596
#SPJ9
What is the term for a system where power is broken up between the
national and state governments.
Answer:
Federalism is the system of government in which power is divided between a central government and regional governments; in the United States, both the national government and the state governments possess a large measure of sovereignty.
Explanation:
what day did john F kennedy die
Answer: November 22, 1963
Explanation: John Fitzgerald Kennedy (May 29, 1917 – November 22, 1963)
Helpppp its past due
Answer:
first off y study humans wth
Explanation:
George Washington's surprise attack
across the Delaware River resulted in:
Answer:
General George Washington's commitment to cross the Delaware River on Christmas 1776 foreshadowed the many hardships faced as well as the eventual victory of the Continental Army during the American Revolution.
Why did English political traditions influence colonial governments?
Answer:
The English colonists in America brought with them three main concepts: The need for an ordered social system, or government. The idea of limited government, that is, that government should not be all-powerful. The concept of representative government — a government that serves the will of the people.
How did English ideas about government and trade affect the colonies? The idea that everyone has political rights was tooted in English history. Magna Carter: Placed restrictions on English ruler's power; Needed to consult the Nobles to levy taxes; protected the right to own private property; guaranteed trial by jury.
The English Bill of Rights, Petition of Right, and the Magna Carta served as examples for the American Bill of Rights. The most powerful example they set were how to protect rights by limiting government.
Explanation:
Was Philip II considered a good king?
Answer:
No.
Explanation:
He made the Crown more powerful than any feudal king and expanded the royal domain significantly. He kept feeding power to the monarchy instead of granting power to the people.
There were several theories as to how agriculture started. What was the main theory that we discussed?
Answer:
The Oasis Theory
Explanation:
Known variously as the Propinquity Theory or Desiccation Theory is a core concept in archaeology, referring to one of the main hypotheses about the origins of agriculture: that people started to domesticate plants and animals because they were forced to, because of climate change.
Georgia’s Trustee Period lasted from 1732 to 1752. What examples show that this is the Trustee Period?
Answer:
Explanation:
During Georgia's Trustee Period, there was a Board of Trustee's that governed Georgia.
Territorial fights over the land that became known as texas erupted between _______ and _______ during the early years of colonization.
Territorial fights over the land that became known as texas erupted between France and Spain during the early years of colonization.
Territorial fights arise when official officials of one country make overt claims of sovereignty over a particular area of land that is occupied or under the control of another. Conflicts over the usage and access to natural resources lead to territorial fights.
More often than other sorts of diplomatic disputes involving maritime, river, identity, economic, cultural, or other problems, territorial disputes result in militarized combat. Most interstate conflicts have been fought between nations involved in one or more territorial fights.
To know more about territorial fights, click here:-
brainly.com/question/20728389
#SPJ4
Whose shrine does the Durham Cathedral house? What other purpose did/does the Cathedral serve
Answer:
The Durham Cathedral houses the shrine of St Cuthbert.
Explanation:
Durham Cathedral was built for the storage of St Cuthbert's relics. It replaced the smaller (and older) church that housed the shine originally.
( ˇ÷ˇ ) xx
1896
In paragraph two, the Supreme Court argued the separation of races does not make one
race_______.
In paragraph three, why did the court rule in favor of segregation?
In paragraph two, the Supreme Court argued the separation of races does not make one race inferior.
The reason why the Court ruled in favor of segregation was because it argued that it cannot change the social dynamics of race.
What happened in Plessy v. Ferguson?In Plessy v. Ferguson, the Supreme Court ruled that it was wrong to assume that segregation meant that one race was superior and that the other one was inferior.
It therefore ruled in favor of segregation with the argument that racial and physical instincts cannot be removed by legislation which meant that there were social dynamics to race that simply could not be removed.
The Supreme Court believed that it could not be responsible for enforcing social equality and so allowed segregation to happen.
Find out more on Plessy v. Ferguson at https://brainly.com/question/24766692
#SPJ1
Which Reconstruction plan would best solve the issues facing the South after the Civil War?
Answer:
At the outset of the Civil War, to the dismay of the more radical abolitionists in the North, President Abraham Lincoln did not make abolition of slaverya goal of the Union war effort. To do so, he feared, would drive the border slave states still loyal to the Union into the Confederacy and anger more conservative northerners
Explanation:
tell me three thing you like about Abraham Lincoln?
Answer: how big his hat is.
how he got rid of slaves.
How he was a longtime war leader/general.
Explanation:
yup
Answer:
1. He was very honest
2. He cared about America
3. He was a born leader
Explanation:
1. He wasn't called honest Abe for nothing! "According to one story, whenever he realized he had shortchanged a customer by a few pennies, he would close the shop and deliver the correct change-regardless of how far he had to walk."
2. "Lincoln believed that American democracy meant equal rights and equality of opportunity. But he drew a line between basic natural rights such as freedom from slavery and political and civil rights like voting. He believed it was up to the states to decide who should exercise these rights."
3. "Lincoln was seemingly a natural born leader. With his ability to command a room, give a powerful speech and negotiate, he is regarded as one of the best presidents in American history. As a leader, Lincoln was determined to hold together a nation that was falling apart at the seams."
Hope this helps! ;)
Darwin's theory of______change is well documented in the fossil record.
Answer:
The answer is
"Darwin's theory of EVOLUTION change is well documented in the fossil record."
I hope this solved the problem!
they described Charles Darwin's theory of evolution as the most important idea because he was the only person's come with the naturalist and Explorer Alfred Russel wallace. I hope that's helpe you.
in your own words define the word organelle
Answer:
a specialized cellular part (like a mitochondrion, chloroplast, or nucleus) that has a specific function and is considered analogous to an organ
Explanation:
Why did Holy Roman Emperor Charles V see Martin Luther’s reformation as a threat?
Answer:
Charles absurdly opposed Luther but did not rescind an undertaking that he could leave safely this saving Luther from execution as a heretic
The first colonial settlers in Massachusetts, Maryland, and Pennsylvania came to —
Answer: A group of religious pacifists who were persecuted in Europe. William Penn established a safe haven for Quakers.
Explanation:
Which of the following would you be least likely to see in Antarctica?
A. people waiting in line at a
supermarket
C. the sun staying up after midnight
8. Soma
B. a group of seals in the Southern Ocean
D. fish that have transparent blood
Answer:
A. people waiting in a line at a supermarket
Explanation:
