What factors led to social stratification in the earliest human civilizations? Select all that apply.
race
wealth
religion
gender

Answers

Answer 1

Wealth, religion, and gender were among the variables that contributed to social stratification in the first human civilizations, although race played no direct role in this context.

Multiple causes influenced social stratification in the earliest human civilizations. Wealth was important because people with access to resources and property had higher social position and influence. Wealth accumulation enabled the formation of hierarchies and divides within communities. Religion also had an important role, as religious beliefs and practises frequently perpetuated social hierarchies and gave justification for unequal power and resource distribution. Another major aspect was gender, as patriarchal systems arose in which men held more authority and privileges than women.

Wealth, religion, and gender were all important elements in the creation of social stratification in the early human civilizations. However, race had little direct influence on social stratification in such circumstances. It is crucial to remember that the variables influencing social stratification change throughout historical times and cultures.

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Answer 2

Among the factors listed, wealth, religion, and gender were more influential in contributing to social stratification in the earliest human civilizations. Race, as a social construct, was not a significant factor in early civilizations as the concept of race as we understand it today did not exist in the same form.

Wealth: The accumulation of resources, such as land, livestock, or valuable goods, played a significant role in social stratification. Those who possessed more wealth had access to better living conditions, resources, and privileges, leading to hierarchical divisions within society.

Religion: Religious beliefs and practices often shaped social hierarchies in early civilizations. Religious leaders, such as priests or shamans, held significant influence and authority. They were often positioned at the top of the social hierarchy, while commoners had lower status and access to religious knowledge and rituals.

Gender: Gender played a role in social stratification, with patriarchal systems prevailing in many early civilizations. Men typically held higher positions of power and authority, while women were often relegated to subordinate roles and had limited access to resources and decision-making.

It is important to note that the factors contributing to social stratification can vary across different civilizations and historical contexts. These factors interacted and influenced each other, shaping the social structures and divisions within early human civilizations.

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Related Questions

which activity should be scheduled first in the pre-employment screening process?

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Application review is typically scheduled first in the pre-employment screening process.

The specific order of activities in the pre-employment screening process may vary depending on organizational policies and practices. However, a commonly followed sequence is as follows:

1. Application review: The initial step involves reviewing the submitted applications to assess the qualifications, skills, and experience of the candidates. This helps in shortlisting candidates for further evaluation.

2. Phone screening: A phone interview or screening is conducted with the shortlisted candidates to assess their communication skills, suitability for the role, and to gather additional information.

3. In-person interviews: Candidates who pass the phone screening stage are typically invited for in-person interviews. This may involve multiple rounds of interviews with different individuals or panels to evaluate their technical competence, behavioral fit, and cultural alignment.

4. Background checks: Once a candidate is selected for employment, background checks are conducted to verify their education, employment history, criminal records, and other relevant information. This step helps in confirming the accuracy of the information provided by the candidate.

5. Reference checks: References provided by the candidate are contacted to gather insights about their performance, work ethic, and overall suitability for the position.

6. Drug testing: In industries where drug testing is mandatory or deemed necessary, candidates may undergo drug testing to ensure compliance with organizational policies and legal requirements.

7. Offer and acceptance: After successfully completing the pre-employment screening process, a formal offer is extended to the selected candidate. Once accepted, the onboarding process begins.

It's important to note that the specific order and inclusion of activities may vary based on the organization's requirements, industry regulations, and the nature of the position being filled.

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which psychotherapeutic approach is considered the least scientifically and theoretically developed

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The psychotherapeutic approach that is considered the least scientifically and theoretically developed is humanistic therapy.

Humanistic therapy is a form of psychotherapy that emphasizes the development of the individual’s full potential, self-awareness, and self-esteem. In other words, it is focused on the person's feelings, and their inner drive to pursue self-improvement. Humanistic therapy has evolved in response to the limitations of psychoanalysis and behaviorism, which are two other dominant approaches to psychotherapy. While humanistic therapy has its roots in psychoanalysis, it focuses more on personal experiences and individual growth than the theoretical concepts of psychoanalysis.

Additionally, humanistic therapy puts less emphasis on scientific data and more on the subjective experience of the patient. Humanistic therapy is not based on empirical evidence, and its theoretical concepts and principles are still being developed and debated. It is considered to be the least scientifically and theoretically developed psychotherapeutic approach.

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which of these factors affects whether a person becomes poor? select one: a. gender b. education c. iq d. mental health

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Education (option b) is a factor that significantly affects whether a person becomes poor.

Education plays a crucial role in determining a person's socioeconomic status and their likelihood of experiencing poverty. Here's a step-by-step explanation of why education is the factor that affects whether a person becomes poor:

1. Access to Opportunities: Education provides individuals with knowledge, skills, and qualifications necessary to access better employment opportunities. Higher levels of education often lead to higher-paying jobs and greater financial stability, reducing the chances of falling into poverty.

2. Income Potential: Education increases an individual's earning potential. People with higher levels of education generally earn more money over their lifetime compared to those with limited education. This increased income acts as a protective measure against poverty.

3. Job Stability: Education equips individuals with the skills needed for specific professions, making them more employable and less susceptible to unemployment. Higher job stability reduces the risk of income loss and consequently decreases the likelihood of poverty.

4. Social Mobility: Education is a key driver of social mobility, allowing individuals from disadvantaged backgrounds to overcome barriers and improve their socioeconomic standing. It opens doors to opportunities that would otherwise be out of reach, increasing the chances of upward mobility and reducing the risk of poverty.

5. Financial Literacy: Education can also provide individuals with financial literacy skills, enabling them to make informed decisions about money management, budgeting, and investment. These skills contribute to long-term financial security, reducing the probability of poverty.

While gender, IQ, and mental health can certainly influence an individual's overall well-being and quality of life, education emerges as the factor with the most direct and substantial impact on poverty prevention and socioeconomic advancement.

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outdated stereotypes labeled ngos as being which of the following? a. the backbone of disaster management b. invaluable and irreplaceable c. idealists that interfered with response d. corrupt organizations that could not be trusted

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Outdated stereotypes labeled NGOs as being corrupt organizations that could not be trusted.
However, it is important to note that this stereotype is not accurate and does not reflect the true nature of NGOs. NGOs, or non-governmental organizations, play a crucial role in disaster management and response. They are often considered the backbone of disaster management because of their expertise, resources, and ability to mobilize quickly in times of crisis.


NGOs provide invaluable and irreplaceable support in disaster situations. They work alongside governments and other stakeholders to provide emergency relief, medical assistance, food and water, shelter, and other essential services to affected communities. Their efforts save lives, alleviate suffering, and help in the recovery and rebuilding process.

While it is true that NGOs may have idealistic goals and may advocate for certain causes or intervene in response efforts, it is important to understand that this is driven by their commitment to making a positive impact and addressing underlying issues that contribute to disasters. They often bring innovative approaches and expertise to enhance the effectiveness of disaster response.

In summary, the outdated stereotype that labeled NGOs as corrupt organizations that could not be trusted is incorrect. NGOs are the backbone of disaster management, providing invaluable support and resources to affected communities. They are driven by idealism and a commitment to making a positive impact, rather than interfering with response efforts. Their contributions are crucial in saving lives and helping communities recover from disasters.

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a specific commitment to achieve a measurable result within a stated period of time

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A specific commitment to achieve a measurable result within a stated period of time is known as a goal. A goal is a clear, measurable target that you set for yourself in order to focus your time and energy.

It is an objective that provides direction, focus, and motivation for achieving a desired outcome. Goals can be set for both personal and professional purposes. Setting and achieving goals is an important part of personal development and growth. A well-defined goal helps you stay on track and measure progress, as well as gives you a sense of accomplishment when you reach it. It also provides you with the motivation to continue working towards other goals in the future.

Setting SMART (specific, measurable, achievable, relevant, and time-bound) goals can help ensure that your goals are achievable, realistic, and meaningful.

In conclusion, setting goals is an important aspect of personal and professional growth.

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the statue of liberty was placed in the harbor in new york to encourage and welcome poor and homeless immigrants into the united states. group of answer choices

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The Statue of Liberty was placed in the harbor in New York to encourage and welcome poor and homeless immigrants into the United States.

Here is an explanation of why the statue was placed there:

The Statue of Liberty was placed in the harbor in New York to encourage and welcome poor and homeless immigrants into the United States.

There is no doubt that the Statue of Liberty represents one of the most iconic symbols of the United States of America. The statue was gifted to the United States by France and was placed in the harbor in New York to encourage and welcome poor and homeless immigrants into the United States.The Statue of Liberty symbolizes freedom and a new beginning for the people who arrived in America. It has been a symbol of hope for many people throughout the years and remains an important part of American history.

The statue is a reminder of the principles that America was founded on and what the country represents to millions of people around the world.

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what type of learning occurred during the 10-day period when the rats were trained to self-administer heroin?

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The type of learning that occurred during the 10-day period when the rats were trained to self-administer heroin is operant conditioning.

Operant conditioning is a type of learning in behavioral psychology that involves forming associations between behaviors and their consequences. In the case of the rats trained to self-administer heroin, the process of operant conditioning took place as follows:

During the training period, the rats were placed in a controlled environment where they had access to a lever or a similar mechanism that, when pressed or activated, delivered a dose of heroin. Initially, the rats might have explored their surroundings and accidentally pressed the lever, leading to the administration of the drug. Once they experienced the effects of heroin, such as euphoria or pain relief, they learned that pressing the lever resulted in a positive outcome, which is the reinforcing consequence.

As a result, the rats associated the specific behavior of pressing the lever with the rewarding outcome of receiving heroin. This positive reinforcement strengthened the behavior, leading to an increased likelihood of the rats repeatedly pressing the lever to obtain more heroin.

Operant conditioning is based on the principle that behaviors that are followed by positive consequences are more likely to be repeated in the future. In the context of heroin self-administration, the rats learned to associate the action of pressing the lever with the pleasurable effects of the drug, leading to a pattern of drug-seeking behavior.

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the area where wind-driven waves are generated is called the sea or sea area. a) true b) false

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The statement is true. The area where wind-driven waves are generated is indeed called the sea or sea area.

When wind blows over the surface of the ocean or any large body of water, it creates friction and transfers energy to the water. This energy generates waves, which are known as wind-driven waves. The area where these waves are formed is commonly referred to as the sea or sea area.

The term "sea" typically refers to the body of saltwater that covers a significant portion of the Earth's surface.

It encompasses various bodies of water, including oceans, seas, and smaller bodies such as the Mediterranean Sea or the Red Sea.

In this context, the statement in question is true. The term "sea" or "sea area" is commonly used to describe the region where wind-driven waves are generated due to the interaction between wind and the water's surface.

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the concept of race: group of answer choices is stable and constant. is all of the other options. has changed over time. is biological.

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Moreover, the recognition of racial inequality and the impact of systemic racism has further challenged the notion of race as a fixed and objective category.

How has the concept of race evolved over time?

The concept of race is not stable and constant; rather, it has changed over time. Race is a social construct that varies across different societies and cultures. In the past, race was often believed to be a biological characteristic, with people categorized into distinct racial groups based on physical traits such as skin color. However, scientific research has debunked the idea of biological races, showing that there is more genetic diversity within racial groups than between them.

Over time, there has been a shift in understanding race as a social construct influenced by historical, political, and cultural factors. The understanding of race has become more nuanced, acknowledging the complex interplay of social, economic, and cultural factors in shaping individual and group identities.

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Vhina has banned the importing of e-waste within its borders since 2000. True or false

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True. China has banned the importing of e-waste within its borders since 2000.China has been facing a serious e-waste problem due to which they have banned the importing of e-waste since 2000.

E-waste, also known as electronic waste, is the term used to describe used electronics, such as computers, phones, televisions, and other electronic devices. As technology advances, people are replacing their electronic devices more frequently, leading to a rapid increase in e-waste.China's e-waste problem became so severe that the country had to impose a ban on the importation of e-waste from other countries.

China used to be one of the top importers of e-waste in the world, with countries shipping their electronic waste to China for recycling. However, the process was often unregulated and led to environmental and health hazards.China has implemented strict policies to combat the e-waste problem, including banning the importation of e-waste. Other countries have followed suit, implementing their regulations to reduce the amount of electronic waste produced.

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Which of the 3 persuasive appeals is most evident in the underlined passage below?

We come to Berlin, we American presidents, because it's our duty to speak, in this place, of freedom.

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The most evident persuasive appeal in the underlined passage is Pathos. The speaker appeals to the emotions of the audience by using the word "freedom".

Pathos is a rhetorical appeal that focuses on the emotions of the audience. The goal of using pathos is to get the audience to feel a particular emotion or to sympathize with the speaker's point of view. It is one of the three main persuasive appeals, along with ethos and logos.

Emotional appeal, or pathos, is a technique used in rhetoric or public speaking to create an emotional response in the audience. The speaker uses pathos to persuade the audience by evoking emotions that will stir them to action or reinforce their commitment to a particular cause or position.

The speaker in the given passage appeals to the emotions of the audience by using the word "freedom." By speaking of freedom, the speaker tries to appeal to the audience's sense of patriotism, justice, and human rights. In this way, the speaker hopes to persuade the audience to support his cause or view.

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What are the 3 main languages of Latin America?

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The three main languages of Latin America are Spanish, Portuguese, and French.

What are the primary languages spoken in Latin America?

The three main languages spoken in Latin America are Spanish, Portuguese, and French.

Spanish is the most widely spoken language, with the majority of countries in the region adopting it as their official language.

Portuguese is primarily spoken in Brazil, the largest country in Latin America. French is spoken in several countries, including Haiti and French Guiana.

These languages have historical and cultural significance in the region. Spanish, as a legacy of colonialism, is rooted in the Spanish conquest and colonization of Latin America.

Portuguese is the result of Portuguese colonization in Brazil, while French reflects the influence of French colonialism in certain territories.

Understanding the main languages of Latin America is essential for effective communication and cultural exchange in the region.

It allows for better engagement with the diverse populations and facilitates business, diplomacy, and tourism. Moreover, knowledge of these languages can enhance cultural appreciation and promote intercultural understanding.

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Read the sentence and choose the option with the correct reflexive verb in the sentence. la jugadora carmina juega al tenis y cuando ________ la muñeca, el doctor le pone el yeso. me rompe me rompo se rompe se rompen

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The correct reflexive verb in the sentence is "se rompe."

In this sentence, the subject is "la jugadora Carmina" (Carmina, the player), and the reflexive verb "se rompe" (herself breaks) is used to indicate that Carmina's wrist (la muñeca) is being broken or injured. The reflexive pronoun "se" is used to show that the subject is performing the action on herself.

Reflexive verbs are commonly used in Spanish when the subject of the verb is also the object of the verb, performing the action on themselves. The reflexive pronouns, such as "me," "te," "se," etc., are used to indicate this self-action.

In the sentence provided, "la jugadora Carmina juega al tenis y cuando se rompe la muñeca, el doctor le pone el yeso" (Carmina, the player, plays tennis and when she breaks her wrist, the doctor puts a cast on her), the reflexive verb "se rompe" shows that Carmina is the one breaking her own wrist while playing tennis.

It's important to note that reflexive verbs in Spanish can have different meanings compared to their non-reflexive counterparts. In this case, "rompe" means "breaks" when used non-reflexively, but with the reflexive pronoun "se," it changes to "breaks herself" or "gets injured."

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city councils tend to dominate in a weak mayor system of government.

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The statement "City councils tend to dominate in a weak mayor system of government" is generally true. The city council members have the ability to set the agenda, pass ordinances, and make key policy decisions.

In a weak mayor system of government, the mayor typically has limited executive powers and functions primarily as a ceremonial figurehead or a presiding officer of the city council. The city council, on the other hand, holds significant decision-making authority and exercises greater control over policy-making, budgetary matters, and day-to-day administration.

In this system, the city council members, who are elected representatives, have the ability to set the agenda, pass ordinances, and make key policy decisions. They often play a more prominent role in shaping and implementing local laws and regulations compared to the mayor.

However, it's important to note that the specific power dynamics can vary depending on local laws, charters, and the political dynamics within each city. While city councils generally have more influence in a weak mayor system, the actual extent of their dominance may differ from one jurisdiction to another.

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Which court case updated the definition of spouse to include same-sex unions? Multiple Choice Pollardv. DuPont Obergefell v. Hodges CIGNA v. Amara Young v. Wackenhut

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The case that updated the definition of spouse to include same-sex unions is Obergefell v. Hodges.

What is Obergefell v. Hodges?

Obergefell v. Hodges is a legal decision issued by the United States Supreme Court on June 26, 2015. This case ruled that the Constitution of the United States guarantees the right to marry for same-sex couples and that states cannot prohibit or refuse to recognize same-sex marriages legally performed in other states.

The Obergefell decision found that the fundamental right to marry is guaranteed to same-sex couples, much as it is to opposite-sex couples.

The case originated when Jim Obergefell and his partner John Arthur, who had been together for over 20 years, filed a lawsuit challenging the state of Ohio's refusal to recognize their Maryland same-sex marriage on Arthur's death certificate.

The Supreme Court ruled in favor of Obergefell, finding that the 14th Amendment to the Constitution ensures that same-sex couples have the same rights as opposite-sex couples to marry and have their marriage recognized across the country.

As a result of the Obergefell decision, same-sex marriage became legal in all 50 states of the United States. Before the decision, same-sex marriage was legal in only 37 states and Washington, D.C. Today, same-sex marriage is legally recognized in more than two dozen countries. 

In conclusion, the court case that updated the definition of spouse to include same-sex unions is Obergefell v. Hodges.

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The notion that children's development reflects the history of the human race is the ________.
a. collective unconscious
b. primary law of evolution
c. theoretical basis for Binet's tests
d. recapitulation theory
e. child study movement

Answers

The notion that children's development reflects the history of the human race is the recapitulation theory.

Recapitulation theory is the notion that children's development reflects the history of the human race.

This theory was first proposed by Ernst Haeckel in the 19th century, and it states that as children develop, they go through the same stages of evolution that their ancestors went through.

For example, Haeckel argued that children go through a stage where they have gill slits, which is a feature that humans once had but no longer do.

He also argued that children's play is a way of reenacting the activities of their ancestors.

Recapitulation theory is no longer widely accepted by scientists, but it was an important influence on the field of developmental psychology.

It helped to shape our understanding of how children develop, and it also led to the development of new methods for studying child development.

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__ is the process of using scientific knowledge for the collection, analysis, and presentation of evidence to the court.

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Forensic science is the process of using scientific knowledge for the collection, analysis, and presentation of evidence to the court.

Forensic science involves the application of various scientific disciplines, such as chemistry, biology, physics, and more, to examine and interpret evidence related to criminal investigations and legal proceedings.

The role of forensic science in the legal system is to provide objective and scientifically grounded information to aid in the investigation, prosecution, and resolution of criminal cases. Forensic scientists collect and analyze evidence following standardized protocols, ensuring accuracy, reliability, and adherence to legal and ethical standards. The findings and interpretations derived from forensic analysis are then presented as expert testimony in court, assisting judges and juries in understanding complex scientific concepts and evaluating the evidence in question.

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apply the psychological concept to the medium. how do you think the mediumrepresent the psychological concept? in which ways can the medium be described bythe psychological concept in your opinion?

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The medium represents the psychological concept through its content, delivery, and impact on the audience.

The medium, whether it is a book, film, or video game, serves as a platform for the representation of psychological concepts. Through the content it presents, the medium can effectively convey ideas related to the human mind, behavior, and emotions. For example, a film that explores the concept of trauma can depict the psychological effects of traumatic experiences on the characters, allowing the audience to empathize and gain a deeper understanding of the topic.

Furthermore, the delivery of the medium also plays a crucial role in representing psychological concepts. The use of specific camera angles, lighting, sound effects, or narrative techniques can enhance the psychological impact of the content. For instance, a horror movie may employ suspenseful music, jump scares, and eerie visuals to evoke fear and anxiety in the audience, thereby reflecting concepts related to the human psyche and emotional responses.

Additionally, the impact that the medium has on the audience contributes to its representation of psychological concepts. Different mediums have varying degrees of immersion and interactivity, which can influence the audience's emotional engagement and cognitive processes. A virtual reality experience, for instance, can provide a heightened sense of presence and embodiment, allowing individuals to experience and explore psychological phenomena in a more immersive and personal way.

In conclusion, the medium represents psychological concepts through its content, delivery, and impact on the audience. By effectively utilizing storytelling techniques, audiovisual elements, and interactive features, the medium can convey complex ideas related to the human mind, behavior, and emotions, fostering a deeper understanding and engagement with psychological concepts.

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you are interested in studying the possible relationship between drinking mountain dew and a teenager's willingness to bungee jump from a terrifying height of 764 ft. your study involves a total of 500 teenagers, with 250 in each of two groups. you assemble the groups on the basis of their past history of mountain dew consumption, and you prospectively determine the incidence of bungee jumping. you exclude subjects with a prior history of bungee jumping. over a 5-year period, 135 of the exposed group and 38 of the unexposed group engage in jumping. calculate the relative risk of bungee jumping among the exposed.

Answers

The relative risk of bungee jumping among the exposed group, compared to the unexposed group, is 3.55.

How can we calculate the relative risk?

To calculate the relative risk, we need to compare the incidence of bungee jumping between the exposed and unexposed groups.

The exposed group consists of 250 teenagers who have a history of consuming Mountain Dew, while the unexposed group also consists of 250 teenagers but without a history of Mountain Dew consumption.

Over a 5-year period, 135 teenagers in the exposed group and 38 teenagers in the unexposed group engage in bungee jumping.

To calculate the relative risk, we can use the following formula:

Relative Risk = (Incidence Rate in the Exposed Group) / (Incidence Rate in the Unexposed Group)

The incidence rate in the exposed group is calculated by dividing the number of bungee jumpers (135) by the total number of teenagers in the exposed group (250), resulting in 0.54. Similarly, the incidence rate in the unexposed group is calculated by dividing the number of bungee jumpers (38) by the total number of teenagers in the unexposed group (250), resulting in 0.15.

Relative Risk = 0.54 / 0.15 = 3.55

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in terms of political and economic power, the ______ were the closest to the dominant english group from the 1700s onward?

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In terms of political and economic power, the Scots-Irish were the closest to the dominant English group from the 1700s onward. 

The Scots-Irish were an important group in the colonial and Revolutionary eras, making significant contributions to the political, economic, and military developments of the time. In terms of political and economic power, the Scots-Irish were the closest to the dominant English group from the 1700s onward.

The Scots-Irish were among the most numerous of non-English groups in the colonies. They also had the distinction of being one of the poorest groups. Because of their poverty and their desire for land, they tended to be more independent-minded than other groups.

In conclusion, the Scots-Irish made a significant impact on the American colonies, especially in the southern states. Although they were not dominant in terms of numbers, they were an important political and economic force. They also played a key role in the Revolutionary War, helping to defeat the British at several important battles.

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What are the basic assumptions of marxism?
What does being "dependent" mean for dependency theorists?
What is the main unit of analysis of IPE for Immanuel Wallerstein?
Why do we say that the neo-Gramscian school has an explicit normative aim?
Why is production, according to Cox and Marxists, conditioning the organization of society?
What is the influence of Marxism on the Neo-gramscian school?
How does neo-gramscian hegemony differ from hegemonic stability theory?
What does the structural power of capital mean for stephen gill and david law?
What is an organic intellectual according to gramsci?

Answers

The basic assumptions of Marxism include:

Historical Materialism: History is shaped by material conditions, and the conflicts arising from the ownership and control of means of production drive social change.

Class Struggle: Society is divided into classes with opposing interests, primarily the bourgeoisie (owners of capital) and the proletariat (working class).

Dialectical Materialism: Change occurs through dialectical processes, where contradictions and conflicts within society lead to new stages of development.

Surplus Value: Capitalist exploitation occurs through the extraction of surplus value from the labor of workers.

Revolution: Marxism advocates for a proletarian revolution to overthrow capitalist systems and establish a classless society.

For dependency theorists, being "dependent" refers to the condition of underdevelopment and economic reliance of certain countries on more powerful and advanced nations. Dependency theorists argue that these dependent countries are structurally integrated into the global capitalist system, leading to unequal power relations and perpetuating their underdevelopment.

The main unit of analysis for Immanuel Wallerstein's International Political Economy (IPE) is the world-system. Wallerstein views the world-system as a complex and interconnected structure composed of core, periphery, and semi-periphery countries. The dynamics and relations among these different parts shape the functioning of the global political economy.

The neo-Gramscian school has an explicit normative aim because it seeks to challenge and transform the existing hegemonic order. It aims to uncover and challenge the dominant ideologies, power structures, and practices that perpetuate inequalities and exploitation. The normative objective is to create a more just and equitable social order.

According to Cox and Marxists, production is seen as conditioning the organization of society because it determines the distribution of resources, power relations, and social classes. The means of production and the economic system shape the social and political structures, institutions, and relations within a society.

The neo-Gramscian school draws heavily from Marxist theory, particularly Antonio Gramsci's ideas on hegemony and the role of ideology in maintaining power relations. It adopts Marxist perspectives on capitalism, class struggle, and the structural dynamics of power. Neo-Gramscians also incorporate Gramsci's concept of cultural and ideological hegemony into their analysis.

Neo-Gramscian hegemony differs from hegemonic stability theory by placing greater emphasis on cultural, ideological, and discursive dimensions of power. While hegemonic stability theory focuses on the economic and material aspects of power exercised by a dominant state, neo-Gramscians emphasize the role of ideas, values, and norms in shaping and maintaining hegemonic orders.

The structural power of capital, according to Stephen Gill and David Law, refers to the systemic influence exerted by global capital over political decision-making and policy outcomes. It emphasizes the ways in which transnational corporations and financial institutions shape the rules, norms, and practices of global governance to serve their own interests.

According to Gramsci, an organic intellectual is an intellectual who emerges from and is connected to a particular social group or class. Organic intellectuals play a crucial role in formulating and disseminating ideas, values, and ideologies that reflect the interests and aspirations of their respective social groups. They contribute to the formation of collective consciousness and the struggle for social change.

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in addition to demonstrating the integrity and courage of edward r. murrow and fred friendly, which film directed by george clooney also addresses the responsibility of anyone who reaches out to affect an audience?

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"Good Night, and Good Luck" is the film directed by George Clooney that addresses the responsibility of anyone who reaches out to affect an audience, in addition to demonstrating the integrity and courage of Edward R. Murrow and Fred Friendly.

What is the significance of "Good Night, and Good Luck" in addressing the responsibility of influencing an audience?

"Good Night, and Good Luck" is a critically acclaimed film directed by George Clooney that focuses on the true story of journalist Edward R. Murrow and producer Fred Friendly during the McCarthy era in the 1950s. The film highlights their unwavering commitment to journalistic integrity and their courageous stand against the oppressive tactics of Senator Joseph McCarthy.

In addition to showcasing their integrity and courage, the film also explores the responsibility that comes with reaching out to an audience. Murrow and Friendly understand the power of the media and the impact their words and actions can have on the public. They recognize the need to hold those in positions of power accountable and to provide accurate and unbiased information to the audience.

The film emphasizes the ethical obligation of journalists and anyone who has the ability to influence an audience. It underscores the importance of using one's platform responsibly, promoting truth, and questioning authority when necessary. "Good Night, and Good Luck" serves as a powerful reminder of the significance of media in shaping public opinion and the responsibility that comes with it.

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Traditionally, the bulk of research on the family has focused on ____ families.
a. Lower classes
b. White middle class
c. Two parent
d. Single parent

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Traditionally, the bulk of research on the family has focused on two parent families.the correct answer is C. Two-parent.

Analysis Traditionally, the bulk of research on the family has focused on two-parent families. Two-parent families, according to the US Census Bureau, account for approximately 150 million individuals in the United States.

Therefore, the correct answer is C. Two-parent.

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where do ""african survivals"" appear in music of the caribbean? what makes them african?

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Answer:

"African survivals" refer to cultural elements that have been retained in Caribbean music and other aspects of Caribbean culture, despite the region's history of colonialism and slavery. These elements are considered African because they reflect the cultural heritage of the millions of Africans who were brought to the Caribbean as slaves during the colonial period.

In Caribbean music, African survivals are found in many different forms, including rhythm, melody, and instrumentation. For example, many Caribbean musical genres, such as reggae, calypso, and salsa, feature complex rhythms that are rooted in African musical traditions. These rhythms often involve the use of African-derived percussion instruments, such as the djembe, conga, and bata drums.

In addition to rhythm and instrumentation, African survivals can also be found in the lyrics and themes of Caribbean music. Many Caribbean songs address issues related to African identity, including the legacy of slavery and the struggle for political and cultural autonomy. These themes reflect the ongoing influence of African culture in the Caribbean, and the importance of this cultural heritage to the region's identity and identity formation.

mita et al. (1977) asked women to select which of a series of pictures taken of them they preferred. which photographs were women most likely to select?

Answers

Women were most likely to select the photographs that resembled their mirror image, which aligned with their self-perception.

The study conducted by Mita et al. (1977) examined women's preferences in selecting photographs taken of them.

According to the research, women were most likely to select photographs where their faces were reflected as they usually see them in the mirror, rather than the reversed image they typically encounter in photographs.

The phenomenon observed in this study is known as the "mere exposure effect" or the "mirror image preference." It suggests that individuals tend to prefer images that are more familiar to them, such as their mirror image, as it aligns with their self-perception.

This preference for the mirror image could be attributed to the greater exposure individuals have to their own faces in the mirror, leading to a higher level of familiarity and comfort.

By comparing the photographs and considering the participants' preference for the mirror image, Mita et al. (1977) found that women were most likely to select the photographs that resembled their mirror image, which aligned with their self-perception.

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Question 1 : Fundraising goals,initial planning and approval ​

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Fundraising goals Before you can start with the planning of your movie night, you need to think about the reasons why you are organising this event. Yes, you want to raise money for your school, but there are more reasons why you are planning this event

Thevalue of net exports equals the value of
a. National saving.
b. Public saving
. c. National saving-net exports.
d. National saving-domestic investment.

Answers

The value of net exports equals the value of National saving-net exports. Therefore, the correct option is (c). Net exports refer to the difference between the value of a country's exported goods and the value of its imported goods over a certain period.

Net exports are considered an important variable in the determination of Gross Domestic Product (GDP). National saving refers to the sum of private and public savings, which is equal to the sum of investment and the current account balance. If we look into the equation of National saving

(S) = Y-C-G, where Y stands for income, C for consumption, and G for government purchases, it indicates that the difference between Y and C and G is equal to the national saving of a country.

Public saving is a part of national saving, which refers to the amount of money left over after the government's expenses have been paid. Public saving is also called the government's budget surplus or deficit. The value of net exports equals the value of National saving-net exports.

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which of the following traits in the five-factor model of personality is associated with curiosity and an appreciation for a variety of experiences?

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The trait associated with curiosity and an appreciation for a variety of experiences in the five-factor model of personality is openness to experience.

Openness to Experience is one of the five major personality traits in the five-factor model. It represents an individual's inclination towards imagination, creativity, curiosity, and a preference for novel and diverse experiences. People high in Openness to Experience tend to be open-minded, intellectually curious, and appreciative of different ideas, cultures, and perspectives.

They often seek out new experiences, whether it be through exploring different cultures, trying new activities, or seeking intellectual stimulation. This trait is characterized by a desire for variety, a willingness to embrace change, and a broad-mindedness that allows individuals to appreciate and engage with a diverse range of experiences, ideas, and possibilities.

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the ability to control one's impulses and delay immediate pleasures in pursuit of long-term goals, as was seen for 1/3 of the kids in the marshmallow test, is most clearly a characteristic of': A) emotional intelligence.
B) heritability.
C) savant syndrome.
D) divergent thinking.

Answers

The ability to control one's impulses and delay immediate pleasures in pursuit of long-term goals, as demonstrated in the marshmallow test, is most clearly a characteristic of option A) emotional intelligence.

Emotional intelligence refers to the capacity to recognize, understand, and manage one's own emotions as well as the emotions of others. It encompasses skills such as self-regulation, empathy, and motivation, which are closely related to the ability to delay gratification.

The marshmallow test, conducted by psychologist Walter Mischel, involved offering children a choice between an immediate small reward (such as one marshmallow) or a larger reward (such as two marshmallows) if they could wait for a specified period. The children who were able to resist the immediate temptation and delay gratification showed higher levels of self-control and were more likely to exhibit traits associated with emotional intelligence.

The ability to control impulses and delay gratification requires emotional regulation skills, such as managing frustration, maintaining focus, and resisting impulsive behavior. It involves understanding the potential long-term consequences of one's actions and making decisions based on those considerations. These qualities align with the core components of emotional intelligence, making it the most suitable choice for the characteristic displayed by the children who were able to delay gratification in the marshmallow test.

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it is important to have a balanced hand position in the event that sudden movement of the steering wheel is needed.

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It is important to have a balanced hand position in the event that sudden movement of the steering wheel is needed. Balanced hand position refers to having both hands on the steering wheel and positioned at the 9 and 3 o'clock positions.

This position offers the best balance and control of the vehicle, allowing for quick and efficient steering response. In the event of sudden movement, such as swerving to avoid an obstacle or to correct a skid, a balanced hand position ensures that the driver can quickly and confidently make the necessary adjustments to the steering wheel. A balanced hand position also reduces the likelihood of overcorrection or loss of control of the vehicle. Thus, drivers should always strive to maintain a balanced hand position while driving to ensure the highest level of safety and control on the road. It is also important to keep in mind that distracted or impaired driving can compromise a driver's ability to maintain a balanced hand position and respond quickly to sudden movements.

Therefore, it is essential to stay focused, alert, and sober while driving to minimize the risks of accidents and injuries.

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