what is a scientific theory? an idea that is supported by a majority of the population an educated guess a well-substantiated explanation that is supported by facts, laws, tested hypotheses and logical inferences an explanation that is supported by political leaders and popular media a hypothesis that has been tested once

The children and even the adults of the Omelas know about the existence of the child in basement because it is because of him, that others are able to live in prosperity

Everyone in the town is aware of the child and some are disgusted by the conditions in which the child live. While some wish to help him, yet they don't do so because it is the misery of the child due to which all other people in the city live a happy and purposeful life. The child is often mistreated by his own peers and some adults as well and is forced to live in a clumsy, dirty closet. The author has set the story in a Utopian world where the happiness of others is equated with the abject poverty of a child. She wants to profess idea of morality, which the modern world has forgotten.  

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2) The 14th Amendment's principal clause was to extend citizenship to "all persons born or naturalized in the United States," providing citizenship to previously enslaved people.

14) Note that the government can put restrictions on the right to freedom of protest, as long as they follow this rule: All forms of hate speech must be banned" (Option D)

1)

The Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution was ratified as one of the Reconstruction Amendments on July 9, 1868.

The Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution served as the cornerstone of the Reconstruction Amendments, which ended slavery, granted African-American males the right to vote, and ensured full citizenship, due process, and equal protection under the law for everyone.

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The correct response is d) all aerobics class non-participants. You are conducting an experiment to evaluate how attending a weekly aerobics class affects the percentage of body fat in all aerobic class-nonparticipants.

With the aim of enhancing all aspects of health, aerobics is a type of physical activity that incorporates rhythmic aerobic exercise, stretching, and strength training routines (flexibility, muscular strength, and cardio-vascular fitness). It can be done alone and without musical accompaniment, but it's typically done to music and may be practised in a group under the direction of an instructor (a fitness expert). Practitioners conduct diverse routines that include a variety of different dance-like activities with the aim of preventing sickness and boosting physical fitness. The five elements of a formal aerobics class are warm-up (5-10 minutes), cardiovascular conditioning (25-30 minutes), muscular strength and conditioning (10-15 minutes), cool-down (5-8 minutes), and stretching and flexibility. There are several intensity and complexity levels for these classes (5–8 minutes). Depending on their degree of fitness, participants in aerobics classes may be able to choose their level of participation. Different sorts of aerobic classes are available at many gyms. Each lesson is catered to a specific experience level and is taught by a qualified instructor with a specialty area connected to the topic they are teaching.

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This statement is 'true'.

A conflict of interest exists when an individual must choose whether to advance his or her own interests, those of the organization, or those of some other group.

A conflict of interest (COI) occurs when a person or organisation has numerous financial or non-financial interests and fulfilling one could mean undermining another. This typically refers to circumstances where an obligation to make judgements for the benefit of a third party may be negatively impacted by an individual or organization's personal interests.

A commitment, duty, or objective connected to a specific social function or practice is referred to as an "interest."

A "conflict of interest" is, by definition, when two coexisting interests that are at odds with one another are present in a situation where a decision needs to be made.

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The correct response is b) Applying multiple approaches to motivation helps provide a broad understanding of a given situation.

The purpose for which people and other animals start, maintain, or stop an activity at a specific time is known as motivation. The typical definition of motivational states is internal agent-level events that result in a disposition to engage in goal-directed behaviour. The idea that distinct mental states compete with one another and that only the strongest state affects conduct is one that is frequently maintained. This demonstrates that we can be inspired to take action without actually executing it. Desire is the classic instance of a mental state that motivates. But a number of other conditions, such intents or views about what one should do, can also act as motivation. The word "motive," which refers to a person's needs, wishes, or inclinations, is where the word "motivation" comes from. Getting others to behave in order to accomplish a goal is the process of inspiring them. Money desires may be among the psychological factors influencing people's behaviour in relation to career objectives. Concerning the content of motivational moods, several opposing hypotheses have been put forth. They are referred to as content theories, and they seek to explain what motivational factors typically or consistently drive people. Humans have particular wants that are thought to be the source of motivation, according to theories like Abraham Maslow's hierarchy of needs and the ERG hypothesis. More fundamental wants than others, like the need for others' respect, include the basic necessities of food and water.

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Economic development was not a primary cause of European imperialism.

Why did European countries want to expand their territories?

The only factor driving the European Expansion was the conflicts between the European nations over religion.

Three reasons drove European nations' exploration of the world in the 15th century: a desire for glory, money, and religion. It was made feasible by developments in navigation and naval fleet construction, which were initially invented by the Portuguese.

Europeans started engaging in vast exploration, encountering Africa, the Americas, and their primary objective, Asia. The major goals of the early Portuguese and Spanish explorers were to establish a different route for the trade with the Indies and to spread Christianity throughout the new regions. As the century went on, the primary impetus for the endeavor was the hunt for shorter routes to the exotic country of spices and silk as well as fresh regions to dominate.

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The correct option is C i.e. the people were never given an answer as to why they were arrested according to the passage.

The word "arrested" has several different slang variations around the world. In British slang, the words "nicked" and "nick" can both mean a police station and an arrest, respectively. The words "pinched" and "nicked" are also frequently used interchangeably. The word "collared" is occasionally used in France and the United States.

When you are arrested, authorities will take your picture and take your fingerprints. You are still expected to present at your court appearance even if you are released or released on bond during this period. Arraignment. You will next enter a plea of guilty, not guilty, or no contest before the judge.

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Answer: Option 3 or C. the people were never given an answer as to why they were arrested.

Explanation:  Answer is correct on Edge 2023.  :)

We en-counter difficulties, disappoint-ments, and set-backs frequently in life. As for me, I face them, I deal with them brave-ly, and I am not afraid when I face them.

Many times it bro-ke me emotionally but I cont-inued, after deal-ing with these issues I think about them, ab-sorb them, and under-stand them. It takes a long time for me to re-cover from them but I make it th-rough beca-use that is what life is about; you have to face thi-ngs bravely, with the presence of mind to deal with th-em, see the positive side in every situa-tion, and after a while when you have over-come them,

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Automated vehicles use a combination of machine learning methods, such as supervised learning, reinforcement learning, and deep learning, to navigate and make decisions on the road.

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Freud emphasised the significance of early formative years reports in shaping our character and behavior. In our natural state, we are biological beings. We are driven primarily by instinct.

However, in childhood, as we learn to manage our instincts and translate them into socially acceptable behaviors, we begin to become social creatures. have a very strong impact. We explore this idea further in our discussion of psychosexual development, but first we need to identify the 'self' part of Freud's model: what constitutes a person's personality and makes us who we are.

However, after World War I, many soldiers returned home with hysterical problems. This challenged the notion of genetic inferiority as a cause of mental illness. Freud began treating hysterical patients and found that the symptoms disappeared when they began to talk about their life experiences, especially those of early childhood. This led him to propose the first purely psychological explanation for physical problems and mental illness.

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Katy Milkman meant that by being analytical you can logically approach complex problems and situations and arrive at well-thought-out solutions.  She is an American economist who is also the President of the Society for Judgment and Decision Making.

Katy Milkman is the host of the popular podcast, Choiceology, which explores the science of decision-making. Milkman is also the author of the book, “Irrationally Yours: On Missing Socks, Pickup Lines, and Other Existential Puzzles.”

Milkman is a sought-after speaker and has spoken at conferences and events around the world. Her research focuses on understanding how people make decisions and how to help them make better ones. She is passionate about helping people make better decisions and is committed to using her research to help people live better lives.

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John Rawls’s social justice theory is based on the concept of fairness and equality.

Rawls' theory holds that people should be allowed to pursue their own interests and goals, so long as the liberties of others are not compromised.

This means that social and economic inequalities should be arranged so that they are both reasonably expected to benefit the least advantaged members of society.

However, Rawls' social justice theory has also been subject to criticism. One criticism is that the theory ignores the issue of power dynamics in society, as it fails to take into account the impact of unequal distributions of power between different social groups.

Additionally, Rawls' theory does not account for the fact that some people are more advantaged than others due to factors such as race, gender, and class. As such, many have argued that his theory is not adequately reflective of the realities of social and economic inequality.

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In the beginning of the movie, people with pacemakers were killed 32 people in a 10-block radius in Boston.

The earth's inner core has stopped rotating for unexplained causes, which is causing the planet's electromagnetic field to rapidly deteriorate. Globally, life immediately starts to drastically shift. Within a 10-block area, 32 pacemaker users in Boston pass away suddenly. The Golden Gate Bridge in San Francisco falls, sending hundreds of people down to their deaths. Flocks of pigeons in London's Trafalgar Square lose their sense of direction, swooping into frightened people, bashing into windshields, and causing drivers to lose control of their vehicles. Their objective was to set off a nuclear explosion that would revive the core and prevent the world's impending annihilation.

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Lockbox or safe one is NOT a physical security feature you should check when inspecting your hotel room. A tiny, transportable box with a lock is called a safe locking box or is used to valuables. So correct option is (d).

Security is the defense against physical attacks, invasions, and other occurrences that might harm a company's assets and its personnel. It also includes the protection of network information and data. Protection against threat actors, accidents, and natural catastrophes like fires, floods, earthquake, or extreme weather are all part of maintaining the safeguards of a firm. Servers, equipment, and utilities that underpin corporate operations and procedures may be destroyed if there was no physical protection. Nevertheless, a sizable portion of the loss prevention danger comes from individuals.

Therefore correct answer is (d) Lockbox or safe .

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Cause and effect or a causal relationship exists when a movement in one variable results in a change in another.

The correlation coefficient between height and intellect was typically found to be approximately 0.2, showing a weak but statistically significant positive link between height and intelligence. Although genes also have a role, environmental circumstances influence intelligence. The gene variations responsible for iq have not yet been found, however work on twins has revealed that 50–80% of the difference in intellectual ability between persons may be genetic. The precise metric used in a correlation analysis to quantify the degree of the linear relationship between the two variables is the correlation coefficient. In a correlation report, the r stands for the coefficient.

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The results of this study suggest what relationship between reinforcement and neural activity in the ofc is that reinforcement leads to increased ofc activity.

What is the contrast among support and discipline?

Support implies you are expanding a way of behaving, and discipline implies you are diminishing a way of behaving. Support can be positive or negative, and discipline can likewise be positive or negative. All reinforcers (positive or negative) improve the probability of a social reaction.

What is the distinction between regrettable support and discipline?

Negative support builds the objective conduct by removing something aversive. Negative discipline diminishes the objective conduct by removing something liked. In the accompanying model, an understudy's "target conduct" isn't focusing on her educator, or off-task conduct.

What are the 4 kinds of support and discipline?

There are four kinds of support: uplifting feedback, negative support, elimination, and discipline.

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The Georgia Government Transparency and Campaign Finance Commission, formerly known as the State Ethics Commission, compiles lobbyist disclosure reports, personal financial disclosure reports, and campaign contribution disclosure reports.

The Georgia Government Transparency and Campaign Finance Commission, Located in: Georgia State 200 Piedmont Ave SE #1402, Atlanta, GA 30334, United States is rated 5 star in search engine is formerly referred to as the State Ethics Commission, compiles lobbyist information reports, personal economic disclosure reports, and election spending disclosure reports. The Commission assists candidates and elected representatives for state and local governments, provides the general public with information about the Campaign Finance Act, and looks into possible infractions.

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True, the governor of your state possesses french and raven's legitimate power.

What does  Legitimate power mean?

Legitimate power is a type of power in which a person obtains authority by virtue of his or her position in an organization. This type of power is based on a formal authority structure and is legitimized by rules and regulations. Legitimate power is a result of a person's hierarchical position within an organization and can be used to influence the behavior of others.Legitimate power is often used to influence decisions, motivate employees and ensure compliance with organizational rules and regulations. It is usually associated with the authority of a manager, leader or supervisor.

What is a Governor?

A governor is a person who is responsible for the executive branch of a government. In some countries, a governor is the highest-ranking official in the state, while in others they are appointed by the head of state. Governors are responsible for executing the laws of the state, issuing executive orders, and overseeing government activities.The roles and responsibilities of governors vary by jurisdiction, but may include such tasks as appointing judges, managing state agencies, and developing budgets. In the United States, each state has its own governor, who is elected by the people of the state.

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A society is most likely collectivist if it places a strong emphasis on community, group cohesion, and deference to authority. The answer is option (b).

Managers who place a major emphasis on the improvement of community or state welfare are said to have a "community orientation," which is a pattern of social responsibility attitudes, decision-making, or behavior.

Examining the shared characteristics of co-op culture, the research finds these are selflessness, not using the company for personal gain, emphasizing service above personal gain, choosing to put the benefit of the whole before one's own interests, and respecting equality. In addition to its intrinsic value, culture has substantial social and economic advantages.

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Psychologists describe building of addictive features and benefits into their products and into the supposed solutions those products offer a of practice reinforcement.

What is reinforcement?

A measure used to encourage a behaviour if it is preceded by a certain antecedent stimulus is referred to as reinforcement in behavioural psychology. This strengthening effect can be quantified as a higher frequency of behaviour (for example, pulling a lever more frequently), longer duration (for example, pulling a lever for longer periods of time), greater magnitude (for example, pulling a lever with greater force), or shorter latency (e.g., pulling a lever more quickly following the antecedent stimulus).

Self-awareness, self-reflection, and self-regulation are the three main facets of human behaviour that make up the self-regulation model. Traditionally, rewards fit with self-regulation. Consequences have the power to affect behaviour, but behaviour also requires antecedents. There are four types of reinforcement: extinction, punishment, and positive and negative reinforcement. Application of a positive reinforcer is referred to as positive reinforcement. The act of removing anything unfavourable from the space of the subject in order to support the antecedent conduct from that subject is known as negative reinforcement.

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technologists build addictive features and benefits into their products and into the supposed solutions those products offer. psychologists describe this sort of practice (a/n)

Deviant behavior is not caused by the act itself but by how others respond to it.

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Islam teaches that Jesus was one of the most important prophets of God, but not the Son of God, not divine, and not part of the Trinity. Rather, Muslims believe the creation of Jesus was similar to the creation of Adam (Adem).

Christianity originated with the ministry of Jesus, a Jewish teacher, and healer who proclaimed the upcoming kingdom of God and became crucified c. advert 30–33 in Jerusalem within the Roman province of Judea. Christianity is an Abrahamic monotheistic faith primarily based on the existence and teachings of Jesus of Nazareth. it's miles the world's biggest and most massive religion with roughly 2.38 billion fans representing one-third of the worldwide population.

Whilst there are various interpretations of Christianity that every so often struggle, they may be united in believing that Jesus has a completely unique significance. The time period Christians used as an adjective is descriptive of whatever is associated with Christianity or Christian churches, or in a proverbial experience "all this is noble and right, and Christ-like." It does not have a meaning of 'of Christ' or 'associated or referring to Christ'.

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No, till today all Americans are not equally able to become engaged in the government.

Respond to at least 2 other students' posts!

Student 1: No, all Americans are not equally able to become engaged in the government. Factors such as socio-economic status, race, gender, and education can make it more possible for some people to become engaged than others. To change this, we need to increase access to education, voting rights, political resources, and opportunities for civic engagement.

Student 2: I agree with your statement that all Americans are not equally able to become engaged in the government. Factors such as age, access to resources, and poverty can make it more difficult for some people to become involved. We need to ensure that everyone has access to the resources they need to become engaged in the government. For example, providing access to technology, training, and education can help those who are disadvantaged. We should also focus on voter registration and mobilization efforts to ensure that everyone has the opportunity to vote.

What does  Political resources mean?

Political resources refer to the resources and tools that individuals, groups, and organizations use to engage in the political process. This can include things like money, time, and skills that are used to influence legislation, participation in elections, and other activities related to politics. Examples of political resources include professional political consultants, polling data, public relations firms, and the use of digital technology.

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Anthropology's comparative, biocultural perspective recognizes that cultural forces as mold human biology.

Option A is correct.

Biocultural approaches explicitly strive to integrate biological, sociocultural, environmental, and other types of data and acknowledge the pervasiveness and dynamism of interactions between biological and cultural phenomena.

The scientific field of biological anthropology, which is also known as physical anthropology, focuses on the biological and behavioral aspects of humans, their extinct hominin ancestors, and related non-human primates, particularly from an evolutionary point of view.

Question is incomplete:

anthropology's comparative, biocultural perspective recognizes that cultural forces

a. mold human biology

b. affect animals more than humans

c. change much about human bodes, though not how they grow and develop

d. have replaced physical and biological forces, which no longer apply to humans

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The Commander-in-Chief of the armed forces and the head of state and government of the United States of America are the President.

According to Article II of the Constitution, the President is in charge of carrying out and upholding the laws passed by Congress. The President of the United States has the authority to negotiate with foreign governments and appoint ambassadors under Article II, Section 2 of the Constitution. The President of the United States is the country's top diplomat as a result of these duties. The President selects federal (national) judges, develops policies, appoints and dismisses members of the executive branch. Numerous nominations, such as those for Supreme Court justices and Cabinet secretaries, require the approval of Congress. According to the Constitution, the President is in charge of the armed forces. forces. The president oversees the cabinet in his capacity as chief executive and is in charge of running the executive branch. The president can also appoint ambassadors, American officers, and judges to federal courts with the advice and permission of the Senate.

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True. Regular, free, competitive elections ensure citizens can hold government accountable and protect against abuse of power.

Regular, free, and competitive elections are essential for a healthy democracy and provide a safeguard against the dangers that arise when citizens delegate authority to governments. By having a say in who is elected and enabling citizens to hold their governments accountable, regular, free, and competitive elections ensure that governments are not misusing the authority entrusted to them and are acting in the best interests of the people. This in turn helps to protect against corruption, abuse of power, and other threats to a nation's well-being.

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Explanation:

The most popular argument for immigration restrictions is that we need them to protect American workers from poverty. The mechanism is simple: Without these laws, the supply of labor would drastically increase—and American wages would plummet to Third World levels.

The main effects of globalization are global flow of culture, increased cosmopolitanism and homogenization, which means option A, C and D aur correct.

Globalization is the process through which the economies, cultures and politics of the world are related to each other and they tend to depend on each other to keep up with the requirement of its people. The movement of goods, services, technology, cultures etc. from one place to another is the basic pillar of globalization. For example: McDonald opening its franchise in India and adopting their food menu as per Indian Taste is the effect of globalization only. Globalization connects markets and the standard of living of people. However, globalization has caused unequal economic progress of the nation, decline in local businesses, and causes job displacement.

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Ethical dilemmas kelvin was engaged by the menda group of enterprises as a customer representative officer, employment his duties include handling customer complaints and acquiring new clients.

According to the work contract, he had to bring in at least 10 new clients to be eligible for 100% of his pay. For instance, he will receive 50% of his pay if he refers 5 new clients. In one month, kelvin acquired 3 new clients, and he received 30% of his earnings. He made the decision to sue his employer because it was already stated in the employment agreement.

A percentage of newly acquired clients would be paid as a monthly compensation, the menda group of firms would be given preference as the judge presiding over the case. A customer is a person or business who buys products or services from another business. Customers are important since they bring in money without them, businesses couldn't thrive. By aggressively marketing their products, cutting their pricing to attract more customers.

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Category of seized item does this fall under  items that can be called evidence of the crime (A).

A search warrant is a court order issued by a magistrate or judge authorizing law enforcement authorities to search a person, location, or vehicle for evidence of a crime and seize any evidence found. In most nations, a search warrant cannot be granted in aid of civil proceedings.

Jurisdictions that uphold the rule of law and the right to privacy limit police authority by requiring search warrants or an analogous procedure for searches done by police during a criminal investigation. Hot chase is typically an exception: a police officer chasing a criminal who has fled the scene of a crime has the authority to enter a home where the criminal has found sanctuary.

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Full Question:During a warrant-based search and seizure, Officer Schultz found a knife connected to a recent stabbing. What category of seized item does this fall under?

a. items that can be called evidence of the crime

b. items inherently illegal for anybody to possess

c. items used in committing the crime

d. items resulting from the crime