The First Amendment provides: “Congress shall make no law respecting an institution of faith or prohibiting the free workout thereof.”
These two clauses are referred to as the “establishment clause” and the “free exercising clause.” As with that part of the First Amendment which protects freedom of speech,
What is an example of the Free Exercise Clause?The U.S. Supreme Court held that the free-exercise clause approves the state to limit sacramental peyote use and the country can thus deny unemployment advantages to men and women discharged for such use.
What does the Establishment Clause protect?The Free Exercise Clause recognizes our proper to trust and practice our faith, or not, according to the dictates of conscience. And the Establishment Clause bars the authorities from taking sides in spiritual disputes or favoring or disfavoring everyone based totally on religion or trust (or lack thereof).
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https://brainly.com/question/16362701#SPJ4Which action would be consistent with a person who believed in civil disobedience.
Civil disobedience is the refusal to obey the order of a civil authority or the public non-violent violation of the prohibitions of the law. It can be a corporate action or an individual. Those who engage in civil disobedience seek to understand and act on higher laws.
What is the best example of civil disobedience and is it peaceful?In fact, one of the most famous examples of civil disobedience is Gandhi's salt march from Ahmedabad to Dandy to produce salt in violation of the very unpopular British Salt Act and finally led to India's independence.Civil disobedience is both a political tactic and a cornerstone of movements for social change. It is a non-violent act performed by a person who refuses to obey the law for moral or philosophical reasons.What do you think are the most important elements of civil disobedience?By submitting to punishment, civil disobedience hopes to set a moral example that leads the majority or government to bring about significant political, social, or economic change. Under a duty to set a moral example, civil disobedience leaders insist that illegal acts are non-violent
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Have you ever thought of timelines being able to identify cause and effect? select four main events from your life and describe their cause and effect relationship. << read less.
A cause-and-effect relationship is one in which one event results in the occurrence of another event. Multiple outcomes could result from a single cause.
It doesn't really matter if you woke up later or earlier than usual in the morning; but, if you have trouble keeping track of time, an alarm will help you get up on time. If you didn't have an alert, you would probably miss some of the day's most significant occurrences. One or more things occur as a result of something else in a cause and effect relationship. A cause is motivator, purpose, or an activity that results in a reaction, or series of reactions. An effect is triggered by a cause. One or more causes can result in one or more effects.
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If people, on average, are more likely to remember that a male rather than a female is a fire fighter, this would be because?.
If people, on average, are more likely to remember that a male rather than a female is a fire fighter, this would be because males conform to common gender schemas of firefighters.
Because gender is emphasised so heavily in our culture, many of our gender stereotypes are entrenched. According to the gender schema theory, children are active learners who basically socialise themselves and actively categorise the actions, traits, and behaviours of others into gender categories, or schemas.
These schemas then have an impact on what kids notice and remember in the future. People of all ages are more likely to remember behaviours and traits that conform to the schema than those that do not. As a result, people are more likely to recall firefighters who are guys than female. They also recall data that contradicts their schema incorrectly.
The question seems incomplete, the complete question is:
If people, on average, are more likely to remember male rather than female fire fighters this would be because:
There are no female fire fighters.
Prejudice.
the distinctiveness bias.
Males conform to common gender schemas of firefighters.
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What was the purpose of this amendment?PLEASE HELP thanks
- To limit the authority of the federal government
- To encourage citizens to monitor the federal government
- To increase the participation of citizens in state government
- To prevent conflicts between state and local governments
Answer:
A
Explanation:
The amendment is very wordy and cluttery, but it is A
this writer, a dominican priest, blended the philosophical thoughts of aristotle with christian doctrine. he wrote the summa theologiae and the summa contra gentiles. his name was .
At his research laboratory, ismail tends to have a negative attitude and deflates his group members by being hostile toward their ideas and accomplishments. Which individualistic role does ismail fulfill?.
At his research laboratory, Ismail tends to have a negative attitude and deflates his group members by being hostile toward their ideas and accomplishments, an individualistic role that ismail fulfills is known as egoistic individual.
What is an Individualism?This refers to a political philosophy, ideology and social outlook that emphasizes an intrinsic worth of the individual. Most Individualists promote the exercise of one's goals and desires and to value independence and self-reliance and advocate that interests of the individual should achieve precedence over the state or a social group while opposing an external interference upon one's own interests by society or institutions such as the government
The ideal of Individualism makes an individual its focus and so starts with fundamental premise that the human individual is of primary importance in the struggle for liberation. An Anarchism, existentialism, liberalism and libertarianism are examples of movements that take the human individual as a central unit of analysis.
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belief in the biological understanding of generalized anxiety disorder is supported by the finding that
The biological understanding of generalized anxiety disorder is supported by relatives of people with generalized anxiety are more likely to have it than nonrelatives are.
What is the biological basis of anxiety?The nerve cell connections between the amygdala and the prefrontal cortex (PFC) are critical in anxiety. Anxiety results when alarm signals of possible danger originating in the amygdala disable the PFC so that it can not ignore or in any way regulate the signals.
What theory explain anxiety disorders?Cognitive theory has explained anxiety as the tendency to overestimate the potential for danger. Patients with anxiety disorder tend to imagine the worst possible scenario and avoid situations they think are dangerous, such as crowds, heights, or social interaction.
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the expectation that people should return help, not harm, to those who have helped them is called the
Answer: The social responsibility I think
victor teaches science at the local high school. sandra, the art teacher, fell sick and was going to be out of school for a couple months. victor offered to help out and teach some of her classes during his free periods; however, the principal denied his request. which most likely describes why victor was denied?
Victor was rejected because he had a science certification (qualification) rather than art.
What is Certification and its example?Certification is a written confirmation by an independent body that the product, service or system in question meets certain requirements. It is a formal certification or recognition of certain characteristics of an object, person or organization.The broadest type of certification is the type of certification that can be obtained wherever a certified professional works. For example, a CPA can practice as her CPA across the accounting profession. Other examples are: CFA (Certified Financial Analyst)Why do we need certification?Accreditation demonstrates outstanding professionalism, adherence to industry standards, and a commitment to continuous learning. These benefits help build your professional credibility and reputation within your network of current clients and when pursuing new business opportunities or bidding on projects.
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why were islamic migrants into the indian subcontinent less amenable to absorption into the indigenous societies and culture than earlier arrivals
Compared to earlier arrivals, islamic migrants here to Indian subcontinent were less able to integrate into the local societies and cultures through trade or even religious interaction (Islam and Hinduism).
What was the islamic migrations?Muslims' primary regional destinations varied from where they originally came from.
Just under 10% of Muslim migrants came from Europe, but over a third all Muslim migrants went there. In contrast, just approximately one in five Muslim migrants have left the Asia-Pacific region, which accounts for nearly half of all Muslim migrants. Many Muslim migrants from North Africa & Turkey have travelled further away, notably to Western Europe, from of the Indian subcontinent (India, Pakistanis, Sri Lanka, Bangladesh, Bhutan, and Nepal), where they have primarily crossed into neighbouring nations.The reason for the islamic migrantions into the indian subcontinent-
they engaged in trade and perhaps even religious exchange (Islam and Hinduism).Hindu as well as Muslim mystics worked to identify points of convergence between their two religions.Failure to cooperate against the enemy resulted in regional upheaval and catastrophe.gentle conquest.To know more about the islamic migrations, here
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westerners tend to make attributions about the behavior of others, whereas people from more collectivist cultures tend to make attributions about the behavior of others. multiple choice question. uncontrollable; controllable internal; external unstable; stable external; internal
People from much more collectivist cultures prefer to attribute behavior to the context, externals, or environment, whereas West typically attach behavior to the behavior of others.
What is the best way to define environment?Environment can be summed up as the effects of all the living и non-living things that have an impact on human life. Non-living or abiotic components include water, land, sunshine, rocks, and air, whereas all live or biotic factors are animals, plants, trees, fisheries, and birds.
Why is the environment so crucial?The state of our environment has a direct impact on human health and wellbeing. Clean air and water, rich land for growing food, as well as materials and energy inputs for production, are all provided by good natural surroundings.
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in interpersonal communication, resources can include personality traits, physical skills, social status, and material wealth. a. true b. false
It is "True" to say that resources in interpersonal communication can include personality attributes, physical prowess, social standing, and material prosperity.
Define the term interpersonal communication?Two persons converse by using interpersonal communication. It can refer to communicating with someone face-to-face or using a phone, emails, or social media to share information and express feelings.
Interpersonal communication include both verbal and nonverbal cues like tone, body language, and facial emotions.Your ability to communicate with people effectively will aid you in the workplace, classroom, and the wider society. Interpersonal communication abilities include things like openness, empathy, and active listening. Interpersonal communication abilities are very transportable, which makes them a terrific advantage to have. But not every skill comes to us as naturally as we'd like. You can find it sometimes simpler to be using a talent in an environment where you feel more at ease.Thus, It is "accurate" to say that resources in interpersonal communication can include personality attributes, physical prowess, social standing, and material prosperity.
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What was the commission system of city government?.
In the US, a type of local government is the city commission government. Voters elect a small commission, often made up of five to seven members, in a municipal commission government, typically using a plurality-at-large voting system.
What is a city commission government?Together, they are in charge of taxation, appropriations, ordinances, and other general duties. These commissioners make up the city's legislative body. Executive responsibility for a particular area of municipal business, such as public works, finances, or public safety, is also given to specific commissioners. In this way, the legislative and executive branches of government are combined into one body. Although it is possible to designate one commissioner to serve as mayor, this is mostly done for show or ceremonial purposes. In most cases, the mayor has no additional authority beyond that of the other commissioners; instead, he or she serves as the commission's chairman or president. The main duty is presiding over meetings.
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How many states had to agree before a change could be made to the articles of confederation?.
All 13 states had to agree before a change could be made to the articles of confederation.
A confederation (additionally referred to as a confederacy or league) is a union of sovereign agencies or states united for functions of not unusual place action.[1] Usually created via way of means of a treaty, confederations of states have a tendency to be installed for managing essential issues, together with defense, overseas relations, inner exchange, or currency, with the valuable authorities being required to offer aid for all its members.
Confederalism represents a primary shape of intergovernmental, that's described as any shape of interplay around states which takes location on the premise of sovereign independence or authority.
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in the 1980s the thinking behind the assessments went away from being focused on mother-daughter relationship based on freud's psychoanalysis to ? question 1 options: societal norms what was going on within the personality of the individual cultural observations genetic disposition
Societal norms is best option for the given question which is happend in 1980
When discussing the Odeus complex in children, Sigmund Freud was investigating the interaction between a mother and daughter as well as a bond between boys and their father.
He was portraying a mother-daughter relationship as one complicated, heartbroken relationship built on a love-hate relationship that is also seen as a necessary stage of growth where there is a balance of control and devotion.
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Centromeres split and sister chromatids migrate to opposite poles in ________ of meiosis.
'Centromeres split and sister chromatids migrate to opposite poles in Anaphase II of meiosis.
In anaphase II, the sister chromatids of each chromosome separate and begin to migrate to the ends of the cell. Separation and migration are due to shortening of kinetochore microtubules.
In anaphase II, the centromere splits to separate the sister chromatids. At this point, the spindle fibers begin to shorten and the newly separated sister chromatids are attracted to the ends of the cell.
At anaphase, each pair of chromatids separates into her two identical chromosomes and is pulled to the ends of the cell by spindle filaments. At telophase, the chromosomes begin to decondense, the spindle breaks, and the nuclear envelope and nucleolus regenerate.
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In two to three sentences, explain some of the factors that cause shifts in supply and what effects these shifts may have.
Shifts in supply occur when the number of goods available increases or decreases. Shifts in supply can happen when prices change, when competitors produce similar goods, or when the availability of labor or resources changes.
resource refers to all the materials available in our surroundings which might be technologically reachable, economically possible and culturally sustainable and assist us to satisfy our want and desires. resources can widely be labeled upon their availability — they may be labeled into renewable and non-renewable sources. They also can be categorised as actual and potential on the premise of the level of development and use, on the basis of origin they may be categorised as biotic and abiotic, and on the idea of their distribution, as ubiquitous and localised (personal, network-owned, countrywide and international resources). An object turns into a aid with time and developing generation.
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with which process-based theory would you expect to compare yourself to a referent? responses equity
The equity process-based theory will assist you in making a comparison to a reference.
What is equity process-based theory?
Equity theory by J. Stacey Adams is a process explanation of motivation. It claims that our motivation is influenced by the amount of compensation we receive in comparison to how much we believe we have contributed. The idea takes into account justice, equality, and the value of comparisons with others. Employee mental processes are used as the key to understanding employee motivation in process-based theories. According to equity theory, when workers believe that their compensation is unjust, they become demotivated. The input, result, and comparison levels are the three main components of equity theory. The amount of work a person invests into a relationship is referred to as their input. The benefits that a person derives from a connection are referred to as the outcome. The person's desired level of input is referred to as the comparison level.
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If enough individuals act as _____, the labor union will no longer have the power to negotiate with or lobby business owners or government.
If enough individuals act as free riders, the labor union will no longer have the power to negotiate with or lobby business owners or government.
Anyone who wishes others to pay for a public benefit but intends to utilise it themselves is considered a free rider; if many individuals engage in this behaviour, the public good could never be delivered. Because free riders try to use the public good sans paying for it, markets frequently struggle to produce them.
The free rider issue can be solved by taking steps to ensure that those who use a public good pay for it. Governmental initiatives, social pressures, and payment collection are examples of such measures—in circumstances when markets have found a method to do so.
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interest on the national debt is a major expenditure for the federal government which indicates that the federal government:
The federal government spends more than it receives and revenue, forcing it to borrow to finance its deficits.
What is interest on the national debt?
The interest on the national debt is how much the federal government must pay on outstanding public debt each year. The national debt is composed of distinct types of debt, similar to an individual whose debt consists of a mortgage, car loan, and credit cards.
What is a federal government?
It is the national government of the United States, a federal republic located primarily in North America. A federal government is a system of dividing up power between a central national government and local state governments that are connected to one another by the national government.
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during a lecture about race in his sociology class, tomas becomes confused. he recently discovered, on his birth certificate, that he was labeled as white, yet his much younger brother, carlos, is classified as hispanic on his birth certificate. what could best explain this discrepancy in labels?
The way social institutions choose to categorize and identify racial and ethnic groups as evolving over time best explains this discrepancy in labels.
Race is the idea of classifying people into groups according to various sets of physical characteristics and the process of giving those groups social significance. The term "ethnicity" refers to the culture of a particular ethnic group, which includes its language, religion, ancestry, and customs.
People may declare themselves to be Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander, Aboriginal, Mori, African American or Black, Native American, Asian, European American or White, or any other race. Common cultural traits like language, customs, ancestry, and beliefs are referred to as ethnicity.
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prison-industrial complex has been used by critics to describe the current american prison system. what does this fact refer to
"The term "prison-industrial complex" has been used by critics to describe the current "American prison system". This fact refers to the large group of people had invested economical and political gains in the growth of the prison system."
"This term "PIC" is generally used in reference of the modern America, where the quick growth of the prison population emerged due to political pressure and economic benefits of private prison related agencies that obtain commodities and services to government prison companies. PIC means the common interests of government and private agencies that provide security, policing and custody as answers to economical, social and political issues.”
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What has been the result of changes in how consumers use media and the increase in the number of available communication channels?.
Advertisers have a more difficult job.
What is a communication channel?In the context of telecommunications and computer networking, a communication channel can either refer to a physical transmission medium, such as a wire, or to a logical link across a multiplexed medium, such as a radio channel. A channel is used to transmit data from one or more senders to one or more receivers, such as a digital bit stream.
To transmit an information signal over a distance, a channel or medium is needed. A channel is a theoretical channel model with specific error properties that are used in information theory.
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while people become more intimate with partner by sharing their personal information each other, they may not want to share some private information that makes them vulnerable. explains the phenomenon in which people draw boundary of private information to protect themselves.
According to Communication Privacy Management Theory, people delineate private information boundaries to safeguard their own interests.
Explain Communication Privacy Management Theory.A systematic study hypothesis called Communication Privacy Management (CPM), formerly known as communication boundary management, aims to create an understanding of how people decide whether to expose or keep private information from others. According to CPM theory, people maintain and coordinate their privacy boundaries—the upper and lower bounds of what they are ready to share—with different communication partners in accordance with their assessments of the advantages and disadvantages of disclosing personal information. Sandra Petronio developed it for the first time in 1991.
Understanding Petronio's CPM's five guiding principles requires having a vision of protective boundaries :
People think they own and are entitled to govern their personal data.Personal privacy laws provide people control over their personal data.A person's private information is shared with others when they are informed about it or given access to it, making them co-owners of it.Co-owners of private information must come to mutually acceptable privacy standards on sharing that information.Boundary turbulence is likely to occur when co-owners of private information fail to properly agree and adhere to mutually held privacy norms.To know more about, Communication Privacy Management Theory, visit :
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What do both domestic and international terrorists believe is the best way to bring attention to their demands? brainly.
Both domestic and international terrorists believe violence is the best way to bring attention to their demands .
What are some of the methods terrorists can utilize?Introduction to Terrorist Methods
Explosive devices. The Tavistock bus blown up on 7/7. ...Shootings and close quarter attacks. ...Kidnappings. ...Surface to air missiles. ...Chemical, biological and radiological (CBR) devices. In light of the question -FBI definition of terrorism: Unlawful use of force or force against any person or property to threaten or coerce any government, civilian, or any part thereof, in furtherance of any political or social purpose.
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a loss from a sudden, unexpected, or unusual event such as a fire, storm, or shipwreck that occurs as part of a(n) disaster is a(n)
A loss from a sudden, unexpected, or unusual event such as a fire, storm, or shipwreck that occurs as part of a disaster is a Casualty Loss.
A loss from a casualty results from an abrupt, unforeseen, or unusual source, such as one caused by fire, a storm, a shipwreck, or robbery . The loss of shoreline structures due to wind and wave action or storm-related flooding of buildings are examples of storm damage.
A disaster also called catastrophe is a major issue that occurs over a short or long period of time and results in widespread losses of people, property, or the environment that are more than what the affected community or society can reasonably expect to be able to recover from using its own resources.
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according to our reading four ethical issues for the information age which of these ethical issues is related to literacy (e.g. information literacy, digital literacy, computer literacy)?
The four ethical issues for the information age which of these ethical issues is related to accessibility.
What is accessibility?
Web accessibility or eAccessibility is the absence of barriers that prevent people with physical disabilities, adaptive disabilities, or socioeconomic limitations in bandwidth and speed from interacting with or accessing websites on the World Wide Web. It is a comprehensive practice that ensuresAccessibility is making information, activities, and/or environments meaningful, meaningful, and usable for as many people as possible. A common example of accessibility that everyone probably encounters is in the context of architectural design.Accessibility means that everyone can perceive, understand, navigate and interact with electronic information and actively contribute as members of the digital world. Visual, auditory, physical, speech, cognitive, and neurological disabilities should be considered when implementing accessibility measures.Accessibility means that everyone can perceive, understand, navigate and interact with electronic information and become active members of the digital world. Visual, auditory, physical, speech, cognitive, and neurological disabilities should be considered when implementing accessibility measures.to know more about accessibility refer to:
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If the government increases taxes, what happens to the price index and the actual real gdp holding all else constant?.
In this case, the price index decreases and the actual real GDP decreases.
GDP rises when purchases rise because leisure and consumption both fall, and leisure and labor input both rise.The multiplier of spending is less than one;that is, the rise in real GDP is less than the rise in government spending.The following is a brief summary of the balanced-budget multiplier:Production will rise at the same rate as spending and taxes are increased by the government.Keynesian economics says that government spending can be used to use up resources that aren't being used and increase output if the economy isn't producing enough to meet its potential.
Aggregate demand will rise as a result of increased government spending, which will raise real GDP and drive up prices.However, real GDP is calculated by dividing nominal GDP by the price index by 100.The base year's price index is set at 100 to make comparisons easier.Because prices were generally lower in the year before the base year, those GDP values must be inflated in order to compare them to the base year.
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emerging adults who live in would emphasize becoming capable of supporting parents financially as among the most important criteria for becoming an adult.
Emerging adults who live in Asian cultural would emphasize becoming capable of supporting parents financially as among the most important criteria for becoming an adult.
What is the emerging stage of adulthood ?
As a new life stage that falls between adolescence and early adulthood and lasts roughly from ages 18 to 25, blooming adulthood has been proposed. Identity explorations, stability, self-focus, sensation in-between youth and adulthood, and a sense of wide-ranging future possibilities are five characteristics that set emerging adulthood apart. Emerging adulthood is mostly prevalent in industrialized nations, where the majority of young people complete university education and where the typical ages for starting a family are about 30.
Within industrialized nations, entering adulthood differs from one another. The self-centered independence of emerging adulthood is offset in industrialized nations in Asia and Europe by parental responsibilities and traditional sexual attitudes. Even though it is now exclusively seen among the upper classes in non-industrialized nations, emerging adulthood nevertheless occurs there.
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which theory says that each of us is born with a fundamental drive to seek, form, maintain, and protect strong social relationships?
Need to belong theory. theory says that each of us is born with a fundamental drive to seek, form, maintain, and protect strong social relationships.
Humans have a fundamental desire to be with like-minded people in order to form friendly relationships, which is why the "they need to belong" theory explains our social behavior. In the past, it was discovered that the need to belong helped human ancestors survive and pass on their genes. People who belong can easily form relationships with one another and reproduce their genes.
As a result, in this instance, the need to belong theory is taken into account when attempting to explain human behavior.The "need to belong" is the belief that people have a deep need to be accepted into interpersonal relationships and social organizations.People need to form and maintain a small number of long-lasting relationships because they want to feel like they belong.These connections ought to have more positive aspects than negative ones and ought to be significant and important to the partners in the relationship.
DISCLAIMER: The question is incomplete.
This theory says that each of us is born with a fundamental drive to seek, form, maintain, and protect strong social relationships:_______.
a) equity theory.
b) need to belong theory.
c) attraction theory.
d) predicted outcome value theory.
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