The correct option is B : The application of computational methods to the storage and analysis of biological data ,
Bioinformatics is defined as the use of computational and analytical tools to capture and interpret biological data. It is a multidisciplinary field that incorporates computer science, mathematics, physics, and biology.
Computing biology is the study of biological systems and interactions using data analysis, mathematical modeling, and computational simulations.
The area is a synthesis of computer science, biology, and big data, with roots in applied mathematics, chemistry, and genetics.
Bioinformatics is a scientific subdiscipline connected to genetics and genomics that includes the use of computer technology to gather, store, analyze, and disseminate biological data and information, such as DNA and amino acid sequences or annotations about those sequences.
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Full Question :
What is bioinformatics?
A) a technique using 3-D images of genes to predict how and when they will be expressed
B) the application of computational methods to the storage and analysis of biological data
C) software programs available from NIH to design and synthesize genes
D) a series of search programs that allow a student to identify which labs around the world are trying to sequence the genome of a given species
E) a procedure that uses software to order DNA sequences in a variety of comparable ways
nlrs differ from tlrs by choose one: a. triggering only adaptive immunity rather than innate and adaptive immunity. b. being present on the pathogen rather than the host cell. c. detecting viruses rather than bacteria. d. detecting mamps in the cytoplasm rather than external to the cell.
Option B is the Answer, NLRs distinguish themselves from TLRs by recognizing MAMPS inside the cell rather than outside it.
NLRS vary from TLRS by identifying MAMPS inside the cell as opposed to outside of it. While NLRs primarily identify intracellular bacteria, RLRs are able to recognize the genome of pathogens. Toll-like receptors (TLRs) and Nod-like receptors (NLRs), two significant classes of innate immune sensors, provide quick responses to pathogenic invasion or tissue injury. TLRs are triggered when they interact with damage/danger-associated molecular patterns (DAMPs), pathogen/microbe-associated molecular patterns (MAMPs), pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs), and xenobiotic-associated molecular patterns (MAMPS).
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Alice NotWell presents a hand-written prescription for a controlled substance. She hands you the prescription and you enter her name into Rx Connect, but you still have a few questions about it. Where can you find out if the prescription was written on a tamper- proof Rx pad?
O Go ask Alice if it was written on a tamper-proof Rx pad.
O Hold it under the ID scanner to check for an imprint
O Review tamper-proof features on RxNet.
OAll written prescriptions are tamper-proof so there's no need to verify
To find out if the prescription was written on a tamper- proof Rx pad review tamper-proof features on RxNet. Option C
What is the prescription for controlled substances?We know that a prescription has to do with the recommendation that a doctor has written for a patent to be able to purchase and use certain drugs. We know that not all the drugs can be sold across the counter. The drugs that can not be sold across the counter are called the controlled drugs.
We know that many times, there is need to write the prescription of a controlled controlled drug on a tamper-proof Rx pad so that it can not be falsified.
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few adult workers, brood pattern is spotty, drone brood or drone adults are not necessarily present
Few adult worker bees, spotty breeding pattern, drone chicks or adult drones not always present.
What does this condition represents?This condition means that the colony has no queen and has layers. Worker bees are female, have ovaries, and can lay eggs, so if the colony is without a queen bee for a long period of time, it may develop into a worker bee. However, it can only produce fertilized eggs.
Few adults, few irregular broods, multiple eggs in cells, many adult drones, broods limited to drone broods.For bees, this bee condition means that the queen bee is producing inbred offspring for a variety of reasons. Perhaps the queen bee was a poor queen who mated poorly, failed to lay many eggs, or was forced to mate with her sibs when bee densities were low.
Therefore, Few adult worker bees, spotty breeding pattern, drone chicks or adult drones not always present.
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All cells have these two characteristics: Multiple Choice contain mitochondria and chloroplasts have a plasma membrane and ribosomes In the cytoplasm produce cell wall outside of the plasma membrane contain DNA in the nucleus and have plasma membrane
The correct answer would be an outer membrane or plasma membrane, cytoplasm, nucleus, ribosomes.
What are eukaryotic cells?
All eukaryotic cells, whether plant or animal contain a well-defined nucleus. It is a membrane-bound cell organelle which contains the genetic material (DNA) of the cell.
All the cells whether prokaryotic or eukaryotic contain cell membrane or the plasma membrane, cytoplasm, and ribosomes. The plasma membrane is usually a lipid bilayer which isolates the cellular contents from its surrounding.
Therefore, The correct answer would be an outer membrane or plasma membrane, cytoplasm, nucleus, ribosomes.
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Will the limiting react always be the substance having the smallest mass?
Yes, the limiting reaction is being the substance that has the smallest mass because it produces the smallest amount of reactants in a chemical equation.
A limiting reaction is a reagent whose number is limited and is used up first and is useful as a limiter or benchmark in determining the amount of reaction products.
The limiting reaction in chemical calculations is determined by dividing all the moles of reactant by the coefficient of each reactant with the smaller yield number as the limiting reaction. The limiting reaction is always the substance that has the smallest mass because the reaction occurs completely. The mass ratio of the gluing agent corresponds to the ratio of the coefficients in the reaction equation so as to produce the smallest amount of reactants in the chemical equation.
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The human body is a complex system. Which pair of systems below is most directly required to make the human body move?
Answer:
Explanation:
The answer to your question: The muscular and skeletal systems! Hope this helped :)
in some instances, pathogens do not directly cause illness, but they produce toxins that contaminate food. people eat the food, they develop , which is commonly referred to as
Any illness caused by eating contaminated food that has been exposed to pathogenic bacteria, viruses, or parasites is referred to as a foodborne disease.
The financial costs of foodborne illness can be quite high for individuals, food businesses, and the reputation of the nation. Globally, the problem of foodborne illness is still out of control, and outbreaks can have negative health and financial effects. The causes are unsanitary methods of growing, gathering, and preparing food. Foodborne diseases can result in both short- and long-term ailments, including cancer, kidney or liver failure, brain, and neurological abnormalities, nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. Children, expectant mothers, the elderly, and individuals with compromised immune systems may experience more severe cases of these illnesses. Children who survive some of the more severe foodborne illnesses may experience delayed physical and mental development, which will have a long-term negative influence on their quality of life.
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Which of the following was one of Charles Darwin's observations/inferences as he developed his idea on natural selection? A. Members of a population show little variation in their inherited traits. B. Individuals whose inherited traits give them a higher probability of surviving and reproducing tend to leave more offspring. C. All species can produce more offspring than their environment can support, but most offspring go on to survive and reproduce. D. Equal reproduction by all individuals leads to the accumulation of favorable traits over generations.
Overproduction - all animals will create more offspring than it will live to adulthood - is one of Darwin's discoveries that inspired his natural selection theory.
Variation - Individuals of the same animal might differ from one another. Characteristics that make a species more suited to its environment will be passed on through adaptation. Despite the fact so each species maintains a consistent density throughout time, all creatures have the capacity to reproduce indefinitely, according to Darwin's natural selection theory.Overproduction - all animals will create more offspring than it will live to adulthood - is one of Darwin's discoveries that inspired his natural selection theory. Darwin began to wonder about the formation and evolution of species after studying the animals and plants he had collected. This research persuaded him of the theory of natural selection for which he is best known. He traveled to different ecosystems like tropical rainforests and encountered a variety of creatures he had never seen before.
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the region between which two points corresponds to the entire a (dark) band?
(B). 2 and 6, The A band, also known as the dark band, is occupied by the entire length of thick myofilaments.
Myofibrils, a unique part of the muscle cell or muscle fiber, contain myofilaments. They contain proteins. They are also known as microfilaments because of their hair-like texture. There are two varieties of myofilaments:
A) Thick filament: Myosin, a protein, makes up this filament. Muscles are elastic and contractible thanks to myosin.
B) Thin filament: This filament's protein constituent, "Actin," aids in the mechanism of contraction.
The complete question is:
The region between which two points correspond to the entire A (dark) band?
(A). 1 and 2
(B). 2 and 6
(C). 2 and 3
(D). 3 and 5
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which of these receptors is not a membrane receptor? a cell membrane with different kinds of receptors. each letter marks a definite structure. letter a marks an integral receptor connected to a complex of proteins, and one of the proteins is bonded to gdp. letter b marks a large organic molecule located outside the cell. letter c marks a molecule that consists of two subunits with extracellular, integral, and intracellular parts. letter d marks an integral receptor consisting of two subunits that form a canal. letter e marks a receptor located in the cytoplasm. which of these receptors is not a membrane receptor? a cell membrane with different kinds of receptors. each letter marks a definite structure. letter a marks an integral receptor connected to a complex of proteins, and one of the proteins is bonded to gdp. letter b marks a large organic molecule located outside the cell. letter c marks a molecule that consists of two subunits with extracellular, integral, and intracellular parts. letter d marks an integral receptor consisting of two subunits that form a canal. letter e marks a receptor located in the cytoplasm. a c e d
The steroid hormone receptor is an integral receptor made up of two subunits that create a canal; it is not a membrane receptor.
What three kinds of membrane receptors are there?Ion channel receptors, GPCRs, and enzyme-linked receptors are the three primary categories of cell-surface receptors. A channel through the plasma membrane opens when a ligand attaches to an ion channel receptor, allowing certain ions to pass through.
Which four types of membrane-bound receptors are there?Based on their structure and mode of action, receptors can be classified into four basic groups: (1) G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs), (2) ligand-gated ion channels, (3) enzyme-linked receptors, and (4) nuclear receptors.
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why we should/should not be able to change a child’s genetics before they are born?
Answer:
One argument in favor of the ability to change a child's genetics before they are born is that it could potentially allow parents to eliminate or reduce the risk of serious genetic disorders or conditions that their child might otherwise be born with. This could potentially improve the child's quality of life and reduce the burden of care and treatment on the child and their family.
However, there are also significant concerns and objections to the ability to change a child's genetics before they are born. Some argue that such interventions could potentially lead to the creation of "designer babies," with parents choosing certain traits or characteristics for their child based on societal norms or personal preferences. This could potentially lead to the further exacerbation of social inequalities, as wealthier individuals may be more able to afford these kinds of interventions.
define animal. group of answer choices a multicellular organism unable to synthesize its own food and often capable of movement.a multicellular organism unable to synthesize its own food and often capable of movement. one of the major groups of the animal kingdom whose members share a similar body plan, level of complexity, and evolutionary history
Animal is defined as a multicellular organism that cannot generate its own sustenance but is frequently able to move. (Option a)
Fish that spend the majority of their life in the ocean and then migrate to fresh water to reproduce are said to be anadromous (e.g. salmon and lamprey). Additionally, see diadromous and amphidromous.
The majority of fish that swim actively are streamlined (tear-drop shaped). Fast fish have a tail that resembles a scythe to transfer their muscular power to the water.
Anadromous migration, in which adult fish live in the sea and migrate to fresh water to spawn, and catadromous migration, in which adult fish live in fresh water and migrate to salt water to spawn, are two examples of specific types of migration.
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Full Question ;
define animal. group of answer choices a multicellular organism unable to synthesize its own food and often capable of movement.
A multicellular organism unable to synthesize its own food and often capable of movement.
B one of the major groups of the animal kingdom whose members share a similar body plan, level of complexity, and evolutionary history
you are studying a histone complex that contains an unusually high level of modification with acetyl groups. what can you conclude about the dna bound to this histone complex? it contains actively transcribed genes
You can infer from the DNA that is attached to this histone complex that it contains genes that are actively being transcribed.
The control of gene expression by epigenetic regulation results from chemical alterations to the DNA and related histones (methylation in the case of DNA, while histone modifications are diverse and they also include histone acetylation).
The eight-protein complex known as a histone octamer can be discovered at the nucleosome core particle's center. There are two copies of each of the four major histone proteins in this structure (H2A, H2B, H3, and H4). A tetramer composed of two copies of H3 and two copies of H4 binds with two H2A/H2B dimers to form an octamer. chromosomes contain a specific kind of protein. Histones are proteins that attach to DNA, form chromosomes and regulate gene activity.
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Explain why you think it is or isn't
important for science fiction films to depict natural processes
and geological events as accurately as possible
These films depict the potential future direction of science and cutting-edge technology. They also make imaginative predictions about what the future may hold for us and what amazing and intriguing things we might encounter in other parts of the universe.
Science fiction literature has had a significant impact on society. It has encouraged many people to pursue scientific careers, which has led to the development of new technologies like cloning, rockets, artificial intelligence, satellites, wireless internet, etc.
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microscopic examination of cerebrospinal fluid reveals gram-positive rods. what is the organism? microscopic examination of cerebrospinal fluid reveals gram-positive rods. what is the organism? haemophilus naegleria listeria streptococcus neisseria
The organism is b)Listeria if microscopic examination of cerebrospinal fluid reveals gram-positive rods.So,correct option is b.
Listeria is a family of microscopic organisms that goes about as an intracellular parasite in warm blooded creatures. Until 1992, 17 species were existed, each containing two subspecies . By 2020, 21 species had been identified.
The class is named out of appreciation for the English trailblazer of clean a medical procedure Joseph Lister. Listeria species are Gram-positive, pole formed, and facultatively anaerobic, and don't create endospores.[4] The significant human microbe in the family Listeria is L. monocytogenes.
It is typically the causative specialist of the somewhat uncommon bacterial sickness listeriosis, a disease brought about by eating food defiled with the microorganisms. Listeriosis can cause difficult sickness in pregnant ladies, babies, grown-ups with debilitated safe frameworks and the old, and may cause gastroenteritis in other people who have been seriously tainted.
Hence, correct option is b.
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(Complete question) is:
Microscopic examination of cerebrospinal fluid reveals gram-positive rods. what is the organism?
a)Naegleria
b) Listeria
c)Haemophilus
d)Streptococcus
e)Neisseria
based on this analysis, which arthropod group has the greatest diversity? explain why you think this may be true based on the differences between a meadow and a forest.
One of the biggest phyla of invertebrates is arthropod , the subject of our investigation. In this phylum, more than 85% of animal species are found. They can be found in a variety of locations, have a wide range of appearances and lifestyles, and are crucial to the local environment (Lane, 1993)
Describe arthropods.
Arthropods are invertebrate creatures belonging to the phylum Arthropoda. They have several jointed appendages and a chitinous exoskeleton.
Arthropods exhibit a wide range of adaptations and are present in every habitat on Earth.
Arthropods are the most diverse group of living organisms as a result because they have improved environmental adaptation.
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how would you expect the rate of speciation of an allopatric case to compare to the rate of speciation of a sympatric case involving formation of allopolyploid offspring?
A) The allopatric case would occur at a much slower rate than the sympatric case involving allopolyploid offspring.
B) More information would be needed to make a prediction.
C) The allopatric case would occur at a much faster rate than the sympatric case involving allopolyploid offspring.
D) Both would occur at the same slow rate.
When groupings of ancestral populations diverge through time into different species as a result of periods of geographic isolation, this process is known as allopatric speciation.
Therefore, allopatric and secondary Site speciation is favoured if a given sympatric species pairing rate is too high to be explained by such combinations.
As a result, sympatric velocities are among the fastest for allotropic-symtopic pairs of species, being 2 to 5 times faster than ectopic velocities. Even within these ratios, variations are predicted because species matings may vary depending on certain evolutionary processes, population.
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An allosteric inhibitor does which of the following? a. binds to an enzyme away from the active site and changes the conformation of the active site, increasing its affinity for substrate binding b. binds to an active site and blocks it from binding substrate c. binds to an enzyme away from the active site and changes the conformation of the active site, decreasing its affinity for the substrate d. binds directly to the active site and mimics the substrate
Correct choice is option C
What is allosteric inhibitor ?
A substance that binds to an allosteric site on an enzyme is known as an allosteric inhibitor. The location of the active site is different from this one. When an enzyme interacts to an inhibitor, it modifies its three-dimensional structure. Allosteric inhibition is a type of noncompetitive inhibition.
Justification for the wrong choices
A. An allosteric inhibitor alters the dynamic site's adaptability, increasing its selectivity for substrate limiting, without binding to a substance outside of the dynamic site.
b. An allosteric inhibitor separates the dynamic or active site from the limiting substrate without attaching to it.
d. A chemical is bound to an allosteric inhibitor, which alters the conformance of the dynamic or active site site and reduces the affinity of the dynamic site for the substrate.
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All of the following are characteristics of cholesterol EXCEPT: 0 It is used for making sex hormones (estrogen and testosterone) 0 It is converted to bile 0 It js incorporated into cell membranes It is an essential nutrient
The correct option regarding the characteristics of cholesterol is option D) its is an essential nutrient.
To produce essential steroid hormones like oestrogen and progesterone as well as vitamin D, your body requires cholesterol. In addition, cholesterol is required for the production of bile acids, which dissolve fat, vitamin D, and hormones (such as testosterone and oestrogen). It is the liver which is responsible for making cholesterol in the body. Cholesterol is responsible for making vitamin D in body.
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air pollution can influence a person’s quality of life. which best identifies the influence of air pollution?
Answer:
Environmental
Explanation:
Why is the nucleus important to cells?
The cells nucleus is important because it is a a membrane-sure organelle that includes the hereditary data for the cell.
This data is saved withinside the molecule deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA). The nucleus is surrounded via way of means of the nuclear envelope of an internal and an outer membrane. It includes a gel-like substance known as nucleoplasm, containing chromatin (hereditary data), and it's also a nucleolus that produces ribosomes.
By housing the cell's genome, the nucleus serves each because the repository of genetic data and because the cell's manipulate center. DNA replication, transcription, and RNA processing all take area in the nucleus, with most effective the very last degree of gene [removed]translation) localized to the cytoplasm.
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genes turn on or off to regulate the activity of multiple choice rna. multifactorial disorders. differentiation. mutation.
Genes that are turned on or off to prevent the function of most RNA options are mutations. The process of turning genes on and off is called as Gene regulation.
Gene regulation is an important part of usual development. Genes are turned on and off differently during development so that brain cells form and function differently than liver cells or muscle cells, for example. Gene editing allows cells to respond more quickly to changes in their environment. A mutation is a change in the DNA sequence of organism. Mutations can result from DNA replication errors during cell division, exposure to mutagens or viruses. Genetic processes can occur at any time during gene expression, but most often occur at the level of transcription (when the information in the gene's DNA is passed down to mRNA).
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which material are included in the hydrosphere that are not in liquid form
A. ice caps
B. lakes and rivers
C. rainforests and lakes
D. rocks and minerals
The material that are included in the hydrosphere that are not in liquid form are ice caps. So the correct option is A.
What is the hydrosphere?The hydrosphere is the material formed by water that will be found on the earth and also in the earth's crust, usually it will change its form (liquid, solid, gaseous), forming the water cycle. This will allow life to be generated on the planet since it will regulate the climate in this way.
It will be made up of oceans, seas, rivers, lakes, snow, groundwater and ice.
Therefore, we can confirm that the correct option is A. ice caps.
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what is 'rna processing' in the context of gene expression, and do both prokaryotes and eukaryotes do it?
Answer:
RNA processing is the term collectively used to describe the sequence of events through which the primary transcript from a gene acquires its mature form. Very soon after synthesis by RNA polymerase II begins, transcripts from nuclear protein-coding genes acquire a 5′ cap structure
Create a Venn diagram to show important similarities and differences among the three major classes of mollusks.
Note that the crucial traits of mollusks that are similar and those that are different are given and analyzed in the attached Venn Diagram.
What are Mollusks?Mollusks, like snails, scallops, and squids, are invertebrates. Mollusks have a tough exterior shell. Between the shell and the body lies a layer of tissue known as the mantle. Tentacles are used by most mollusks for eating and sensing, and many have muscular foot.
The three types of Mollusks with examples are:
Bivalves (e.g. clams, oysters, mussels) Gastropods ( e.g snails, slugs, conchs)Cephalopods (e.g squid, octopuses, nautiluses).Learn more about Mollusks:
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match the label to the correct structure on the chloroplast
The different structures inside of the chloroplast are shown below in the image form:
What is chloroplast?The chloroplast are the chlorophyll containing organelles present in the organisms which have the ability to carry out photosynthesis. Chloroplasts are double membrane organelles ( actually triple membrane), the outer membrane and the inner membrane. The stroma is the fluid filled space like the matrix of the mitochondria. It contains the enzymes used in the dark reaction of the photosynthesis. The thylakoids contain the photosynthetic pigments and are involved in the light reaction of the photosynthesis. The stack of thylakoids is called grana.
The given figure is of the internal structure of the chloroplast.
The different structures inside of the chloroplast are named as shown in the figure given below:
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The complete question is as follows:
Chloroplast structure atch the label to the correct structure on the chloroplast. Thylakoid Inner Membrane UM Outer Membrane Stroma Thylakold Membrane:
Explain thoroughly salinity, density, oceanic currents, and temperature as it relates to density. Oregon’s Rain shadow effect.
Salinity (from Latin: salinitas) is a measure of the amount of salts existing in natural bodies of water. The density of a body is defined as the quotient between the mass and volume of that body. Ocean current or marine current is a continuous and directed flow of water within the ocean, being generated by forcings such as wind and Coriolis effect. Rain shadow, also known as Chinook or Föhn effect, consists of an area usually surrounded by mountains that has much lower precipitation rates than the surrounding area.
What is Rain shadow effect?Mountains and other topographic features can have a tremendous influence on precipitation. Rain shadows can be some of the driest places on Earth; The Atacama Desert, in the shadow of the Andes Mountains, can go decades without receiving any rain. Several factors, including prevailing winds, topographic features, and local weather patterns contribute to the formation of rain shadows or dry regions on the sheltered side of some mountain ranges.
Prevailing winds are predictable winds that occur frequently in specific locations. When a mountain range runs perpendicular to the prevailing winds, the winds carry moisture towards those mountains on the downwind side. If the winds have an extensive search - the distance the wind is able to travel over open water - the air will accumulate considerable moisture. When prevailing winds push this moisture-laden air against topographic features like mountains, forcing it upward, rain results.
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opiate drugs occupy the same receptor sites as a dopamine. b endorphins. c acetylcholine. d epinephrine. e serotonin.
Opiate drugs occupy the same receptor sites as endorphins.
Opium abuse shortens lifespans and causes physical and mental decline. Respiratory depression brought on by an acute opium overdose can be lethal. Opiates have an impact on the brain because of how closely their structure mimics that of endorphins, chemicals the body naturally produces. By occupying certain receptor sites on particular neurons (nerve cells) that are involved in the transmission of neurological signals, endorphins reduce pain and improve mood. Opiate alkaloids can bind to the same receptor sites, imitating endorphins' ability to block the transmission of pain signals to the nervous system.
Hence, Opiate alkaloids block the transmission of pain signals to the nervous system.
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PLEASE HELP ME ITS TGE LAST QUESTION I'LL GIVE THE BRIANLIST THING....why is the golden toad of Costa Rica an example of the limitations of our scientific and technological knowledge.
Answer: Global warming is causing consistent atmospheric temperature changes in most parts of the world,
Explanation:
what is the function of mid brain
Answer:
The midbrain functions as a relay system, transmitting information necessary for vision and hearing. It also plays an important role in motor movement, pain, and the sleep/wake cycle. The midbrain, also called the mesencephalon, is a part of the central nervous system.
