Borobudur is a world's largest Buddhist temple, located in Borobudur, Central Java, Indonesia.
What is the history of the Borobudur Temple?There are no known records of Borobudur's construction or intended purpose. By comparing the reliefs carved into the hidden base of the temple and the inscriptions commonly used in the 8th century and his 9th century charters, the time of construction was deduced. Borobudur was probably built around 800 AD. This corresponds to the period from 760 to 830 AD and was the peak of the Syailendra dynasty's rule over the Mataram Kingdom of Central Java, whose power extended not only to the Sriwijaya Kingdom, but also southern Thailand, Indianized kingdoms of Philippines, North Malaya. It took an estimated 75 years to build and was completed in 825.
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Use the drop-down menus to complete each sentence. The(blank) were masters at treaty negotiation and building relationships with other governments. Because of their military expertise, the British decided to ally with the (blank) . The(blank) maintained sovereignty, tactful foreign policy, and military efforts.
President Taft's foreign strategy, known as "dollar diplomacy," aimed to promote the interests of American firms abroad. Its objective was to advance and protect trade between Asia and Latin America.
What is Foreign Policy?Policies under which trade agreements & business agreements made with nations trading partners for the mutual benefit of all parties involved.
A peace pact, also referred to as a treaty, is a cease-fire agreement reached by the State Department and other nations to advance American foreign policy abroad. The State Department does not use this tactic while negotiating with foreign nations.
The President's nominees for ambassadors must receive the approval of Congress before they may serve. The constitution gave the legislative branch (Congress) the primary authority to monitor the executive branch's actions.
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After the Crusades, why did the Byzantines distrust Western Christians?
They saw that the Crusaders and the wars themselves were caused by political and economic opportunism as much as faith.
Did the Byzantines reject Christianity?As firmly as they identified as Romans, Byzantine Empire residents were fervent Christians. In an effort to unify their empire under a single religion, emperors made Christianity the official religion and granted the church legal and political authority.
As shown by this evidence, Alexios Komnenos, the Byzantine emperor at the time, had a profound disdain for the Crusaders and thought that their ultimate objective was to conquer Constantinople and either overthrow the empire or steal its crown. The Byzantine Empire saw a slow but steady expansion of Christianity. However, Constantinople joined the ranks of Rome, Antioch, Alexandria, as well as other early Christian centers as a significant center.
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State your evidence: IN Claim A: Montgomery County has attempted to remember and reconcile past injustices. Claim B: Local residents have attempted to remember and reconcile past injustices. Claim C: There needs to be more done to remember and reconcile past injustices. Remembrance & Reconciliation: Bringing it All Toge ● Suggested Sentence Starters... Is best seen.... One example is.. Because.... We need to think about....
Montgomery County has attempted to remember and reconcile past injustices. Local residents have attempted to remember and reconcile past injustices.There needs to be more done to remember and reconcile past injustices. I brought it all together for you so now whatp
what external and internal factors drew the united states into war against britain? could the war have been avoided?
The external and internal factors that brought the US into battle against England are, English endeavors to limit U.S. exchange, the Imperial Naval force's impressment of American sailors, and America's craving to extend its domain.
The Conflict of 1812 (1812-15) was a battle between the US and Incredible England, basically over the impressment of American mariners by the English Naval force, as well as conflicts over the exchange, western development, and Local American approach.
The center of the provincial case was that, as English subjects, they were qualified for similar honors as their kindred subjects in England. They couldn't unavoidably be burdened without their assent; and, because they were unrepresented in the Parliament that cast a ballot the duties, they had not given this assent.
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What does that double occurrence say about the personal importance of those ideas to George Washington?
George Washington is frequently referred to as the "Father of His Country." He directed the Constitution-drafting convention, presided as the nation's first president during the American Revolution, and led the Continental Army.
What was George Washington Idea ?From 1789 through 1797, George Washington, a military leader, politician, and American founding father, presided as the country's first president.
Washington was a superb leader because he knew what had to be done. Washington understood that for democracy to flourish on American soil, the new Constitution had to be made to function.
This would not have happened if he had wished to rule forever or if federal laws had been disregarded.
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According to James Weldon Johnson, how did the Harlem Renaissance change the perception of African Americans in the United States?
A. It established new political rights for African Americans.
B. It promoted positive representations of African Americans.
C. It brought economic prosperity to African American communities.
D. It legitimized African American militancy in the eyes of white Americans.
B.
It promoted positive representations of African Americans. Most importantly, the Harlem Renaissance instilled in African Americans across the country a new spirit of self-determination and pride, a new social consciousness, and a new commitment to political activism, all of which would provide a foundation for the Civil Rights Movement of the 1950s and 1960s. African Americans are an ethnic gathering comprising of Americans with incomplete or absolute parentage from sub-Saharan Africa. To know more about African Americans visit https://brainly.com/question/16213124?referrer=searchResults #SPJ4
what is the legal case citation for an advertisement connected to dr. martin luther king that appeared in a major newspaper.
The commercial featured the names of well-known civil rights leaders, including actors, writers, clergy, and other well-known Americans. It was a protest against how Alabama police enforcement had treated the Rev. Martin Luther King Jr.
A case called New York Times Co. v. Sullivan was initially filed against the publication in 1960 over errors in a full-page editorial fundraising advertising for civil rights called "Heed."
L. B. Sullivan, an elected city commissioner in Montgomery, Alabama, who was responsible for overseeing the neighborhood police, filed the complaint. Sullivan simply had to demonstrate that there were errors and that they probably damaged his reputation in order to succeed under Alabama law. A jury gave him a $500,000 damage award, which was a significant figure at the time.
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Select three items that describe the Industrial Age.
-wages were often very low
-gave the worker the opportunity to make a lot of money
-gave the worker opportunities for advancement
-workers were easily replaced if they challenged their employers
-factories relied more and more on machines
wages were often very low
workers were easily replaced if they challenged their employers
factories relied more and more on machines
how did the war powers act of 1973 change the powers of the presidency? a. it prohibited the president from negotiating trade deals with warring nations. b. it provided the push needed for president nixon to win the vietnam war. c. it required congressional approval for the commitment of troops overseas. d. it granted the president power to enact military law in emergency situations. e. it empowered the president to manage the diplomatic relations of south vietnam.
Answer:
it required congressional approval for the commitment of troops overseas
Explanation:
The war powers act of 1973 changes the powers of the presidency as it required congressional approval for the commitment of troops overseas.
How did the Conflict Powers Demonstration of 1973 change the powers of the administration?
It specifies the president should advise Congress in something like 48 hours of military activity and denies military from staying for over 60 days.
Progressively after some time, presidents have utilized their one-sided abilities, including chief orders, decides that sidestep Congress yet have the power of regulation on the off chance that the courts don't topple them.
It conceded the president ability to sanction military regulation in crisis circumstances. It denied the president from arranging economic agreements with fighting countries. It required legislative endorsement for the responsibility of troops abroad.
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Which power allows Congress to respond to threats against the United States?
the power to declare war
the power to create laws
the power to collect taxes
the power to control trade
Answer:
the power to declare war
Explanation:
why were christian rulars worried after contest of makkah ?what did they do ?how did the muslims plan to counter the attack by heraclius?
After the conquest of Mecca in 630 CE, Christian rulers may have been worried because the success of the Muslims in conquering Mecca and the surrounding region could have been seen as a threat to their own power and influence. The conquest of Mecca also marked a significant shift in the balance of power in the region, as the Muslims had now established themselves as a major political and military force.
In response to the conquest of Mecca, some Christian rulers may have taken steps to strengthen their defenses and prepare for the possibility of future attacks by the Muslims. It is also possible that they may have sought allies or formed coalitions with other Christian rulers in order to present a united front against the Muslims.
As for the Muslims, it is likely that they were aware of the potential for attacks by Christian rulers and took steps to prepare for them. According to some accounts, the Muslims formed alliances with tribes and other groups in the region in order to strengthen their defense against potential attacks. They may have also taken steps to improve their military capabilities and to secure key strategic locations in order to defend against potential attacks by Christian rulers.
It is not clear how the Muslims planned to counter a specific attack by the Byzantine Emperor Heraclius, as this information is not available. However, they may have used similar strategies as those described above, such as forming alliances and strengthening their military capabilities, in order to defend against potential attacks from any Christian ruler.
19. When did the Bill of Rights become part of the United States Constitution? How?
Answer: December 15, 1791
A joint House and Senate Conference Committee settled the remaining disagreements in September. On October 2, 1789, President Washington sent copies of the 12 amendments adopted by Congress to the states.
Explanation:
all of the following groups provided cultural space for immigrants to maintain their arts, languages, and traditions except
All of the following groups provided cultural space for immigrants to maintain their arts, languages, and traditions except Rotary clubs.
More than 25 million immigrants entered the country between 1870 and 1920. The majority of this migration was an ongoing process that started before the Civil War. In order to make the adaptation to their new home easier, new immigrant groups established active societies and organisations. Italian workmen's clubs, Eastern European Jewish mutual-aid organisations, and Polish Catholic churches are a few examples.
These groups gave immigrants a place to cultivate their cultural traditions, arts, and languages. Additionally, these groups drew additional immigrants. As a result, immigrants arrived in American cities where they were certain to run into someone from their native country, possibly even from their village or family.
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how did the congressional reconstruction plan better protect the rights of african americans than other plans?
Meanwhile, the Reconstruction acts gave former male slaves the right to vote and hold public office. Congress also passed two amendments to the Constitution. The Fourteenth Amendment made African-Americans citizens and protected citizens from discriminatory state laws.
Reconstruction, in law, is the switch of a business enterprise's (or numerous agencies') enterprise to a new business enterprise. The old corporation will get placed into liquidation, and shareholders will conform to take stocks of equivalent value within the new agency. In united kingdom corporation law, the governing provisions are within the Insolvency Act 1986, ss. 110–111. The sanction of a court isn't always required (not like underneath a so-known as "scheme of arrangement", that may or lenders). yet if a shareholder items, he or she might also require a coins charge in preference to stocks. creditors who item to have their money owed transferred to a new enterprise can call for satisfactions for the duration of the vintage business enterprise's liquidation. Small non-public businesses, circle of relatives organizations and funding trusts regularly use the technique.
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discuss the perpetuation and expansion of black slavery in the united states between 1776 and 1860. in other words, what events and situations caused and/or allowed the institution of slavery to continue to exist and spread as the united states population grew and pushed westward.
The following list of incidents between 1776 and 1860 is what led to the institution of black slavery remaining in place and expanding throughout the United States.
Why has black slavery grown in the US?The number of black slaves surged dramatically between 1790 and 1860, from 700,000 in 1790 to around 4 million in 1860, according to federal census data. This development was attributed to the South's extraordinary increase in cotton production.
What led to the westward spread of slavery?In addition to slavery's quick expansion, it also continued to diminish in the North while moving westward into the New and Lower South's bountiful regions. The last northern state to enact an abolition law was New Jersey, which did so in 1804.
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Why did the U.S. Senate refuse to ratify the Treaty of Versailles?
a The Senate believed that the treaty would be broken anyway by unstable European governments.
b It feared the United States would be forced to intervene in other wars as part of the League of Nations.
c It wanted Germany to pay higher reparations to the United States.
The U.S. Senate refuse to ratify the Treaty of Versailles because It feared the United States would be forced to intervene in other wars as part of the League of Nations. Thus, option B is correct.
What was the Treaty of Versailles?On June 28, 1919, Germany and the Allied Nations signed the Treaty of Versailles, thus ending World War One. The pact ordered Germany to pay financial reparations, disarm, cede land, and hand up all of its foreign possessions.
The Senate has rejected treaties in the past when its members thought their concerns were not satisfactorily addressed. The Senate rejected the Treaty of Versailles, which effectively ended World War I, in 1919, in part because President Woodrow Wilson had neglected to examine senators' concerns to the deal.
The United States Senate declined to approve Wilson's Treaty of Versailles for a variety of reasons, including concerns that American participation in the League of Nations would result in American soldiers being sent into Europe to handle European conflicts. American forces had landed in France by the late summer of 1918.
Hence, option B is correct.
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how did industrialization, nationalism and imperialism play a role in world war 1? both in leading to the war and in the war itself
the whole African continent was governed in some way by Great Britain, France, Germany, Italy, Belgium, Spain, or Portugal when World War I started.
The majority of this colonization took place after 1880, during the so-called Scramble for Africa or the Partition of Africa, in which rival European empires fought for dominance over African regions.Prior to the Scramble for Africa, European empires had invaded African coastline states to seize and sell people into slavery, but they had largely failed to do so farther interior due to challenges with navigation and the threat of diseases like malaria. After slavery was declared illegal, new inventions like steamboats and quinine made it possible for Europeans to colonize a far larger portion of the continent.Colonization was viewed by the European empires that invaded Africa as a means of utilizing slave labor, obtaining resources, and gaining control over rival European powers. Although colonialism in Africa did not directly contribute to the outbreak of World War I, it did contribute to the perception among European empires that they were competitors who could only triumph at the expense of other empires. For instance, in the ten years prior to World War I, the two major adversaries, France and Germany, fought it out for control of Morocco.
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The forces of what country invaded mexico in 1838 in what became known as the pastry war?
The Pastry War (1838–1899) was a brief and small dispute between Mexico and France that started over a French pastry chef's accusation that several Mexican army officers had damaged his restaurant in Tacubaya, close to Mexico City.
Why did Mexico declare war on France in 1838?Between 1838 and 1839, the Franco-Mexican War, often known as the Pastry War, broke out due to long-standing Mexican debt, the devastation of French businesses in Mexico brought on by political upheaval, and the election of a well-known pastry chef to the presidency.
Who led the Mexican army during the Pastry War?Santa Anna hastened to Veracruz to take control of the defense. Santa Anna and the Veracruz defenders were completely destroyed by superior French forces, but despite this, he nevertheless emerged as a hero, in part because he had lost one of his legs in the conflict. He stipulated that the leg get a full military funeral.
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Which of the following was the purpose of Executive Order 9906?
A.
to get as many individuals as possible working for the war effort
B.
to create a racial divide between Americans and Japanese Americans
C.
to prevent discrimination toward American immigrants
D.
to evacuate all individuals who posed a threat to national security
Answer: d
Explanation:
Short Response Question: Compare and contrast the perspectives of American
expansionism into Hawaii and Alaska.
Why did Americans support the annexation and the purchase?
What did Americans oppose the annexation and the purchase?
Alaska:
Why did Americans support the annexation and the purchase?
The purchase of Alaska was seen as a expansion to the network of trade between the United States and the Asia continent, particularly with China and Japan. The US also received a very good deal for purchasing Alaska, ~2 cents an acre, adding up to a equivalent $7.2 million (1867 currency). In return of strengthening relations with Russia, natural resources were discovered in Alaska that led to opposition to relinquish, including the discovery of gold during the Klondike Gold Rush in 1880, and also oil in Sterling, Alaska in 1968. Alaska also provided the US with large quantities of military bases and training sites in Arctic conditions for the US Army's Arctic Strategy, which is a cold-weather training that soldiers take part in.
Why did Americans oppose the annexation and the purchase?
Most of American citizen's opposition came from the fear of purchasing a unknown land with what seem to have no benefits, for large amounts of money that the US simply did not have. Alaska was coined as "Seward's Folly". Alaska was typically described as a frozen wasteland with no benefits, though opposition mostly ended with the Klondike Gold Rush, as described above.
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1.Explain the backlash that scientists faced during the Red Scare. .2. What were the problems with this backlash?
3.How did President Truman describe this problem?
The Red Scare was hysteria during Cold War between both the United States and the Soviet Union States, which grew in intensity mostly in late 1940s and early 1950s, so over perceived threat presented by Communism in the U.S. They handled government assistance to African American civil rights, economic opportunity, and social justice—however hesitant, underfunded, or delayed
What is the Red Scare?The federal government's roundup and expulsion of several hundred immigrants with radical political ideas in 1919 and 1920. Fears about communist sabotage in the United States following the Russian Revolution led to this "scare." From that point forward, Senator McCarthy, during the so-called "Red Scare" of the early 1950s, became a devoted warrior against Communism. Senator McCarthy held hearings and conducted investigations while serving as chairman of the Senate Permanent Investigation Subcommittee.
What was the effect of the first Red Scare?Numerous Supreme Court cases involving speech were produced as a result of the first Red Scare. In 1919, the Supreme Court upheld convictions for violations of the Espionage Act and the Sedition Act in a number of instances, including Schenck v. United States, in which Justice Oliver Wendell Holmes Jr.
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The best example of cause and effect after the Congress of Vienna is
What is the equation for the graph shown?
Answer: The 3rd Answer
in the interview with august wilson, what does he say is communicated with blues music?
Congress could not restrict the expansion of slavery. "Bleeding Kansas" showed the divisiveness and how far people were willing to go over the issue of. State True or False your answer:
a. True
b. False
Congress could not restrict the expansion of slavery. "Bleeding Kansas" showed the divisiveness and how far people were willing to go over the issue of True
Three awesome political companies occupied Kansas: pro-slavery, unfastened-Staters and abolitionists. Violence broke out straight away between those opposing factions and persevered till 1861 when Kansas entered the Union as a unfastened state on January 29. this era became for all time known as Bleeding Kansas.
Bleeding Kansas verified that armed war over slavery was unavoidable. Its severity made country wide headlines, which cautioned to the yank human beings that the sectional disputes were unlikely to be resolved with out bloodshed, and it, consequently, acted as a preface to the Civil struggle.
Bleeding Kansas become a mini civil warfare among pro- and anti-slavery forces that took place in Kansas from 1856 to 1865. Following the passage of the Kansas-Nebraska Act in 1854, heaps of Northerners and Southerners got here to the newly created Kansas Territory.
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through the nixon doctrine, president nixon and his advisers demonstrated their belief that
Through the Nixon Doctrine, President Nixon and his advisers made it plain that they believed that, in order to contain communism economically, the United States would need to rely more on regional allies.
What was included in the Nixon Doctrine?The Nixon Doctrine was a philosophy of foreign policy of the US announced by President Richard Nixon in 1969, in which the nation opted to support its allies confronting armed threats with economic and military aid rather than by sending in ground soldiers.
What was covered by the détente?Nixon had the goal of pursuing détente, or reducing tensions, when he took office. Details of this new foreign policy were outlined in the Nixon Doctrine of 1969. The US will pull soldiers from Asia, according to the Nixon Doctrine, which suggested a new strategy that other nations should take on more of their own defense.
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Which team refused to sing its national anthem at the world cup because of ongoing protests at home?
Iranians team refused to sing its national anthem at the world cup because of ongoing protests at home.
Iran's national squad gathered for the national anthems prior to their opening encounter in the 2018 FIFA World Cup, with players standing side-by-side with arms slung over each other's shoulders.
But instead of joining in, they kept their mouths shut, perhaps in support of the human rights protest movement that has swept through their home nation on the biggest stage in the world. As is traditional, members of the opposing team, England, sang their national anthem.
Iranians have been protest in the streets for months as a result of Mahsa Amini's death, a 22-year-old woman who passed away while under the morality police's care. She had been held for incorrectly donning her hijab.
The Iranian government has used brutal police involvement to put a stop to the demonstrations. Human rights organizations claim that over a thousand people have been detained and hundreds have died.
Authorities are currently putting protesters on trial; six have already received death sentences from Iranian courts.
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After the Reign of Terror, the French wrote a new constitution and created a bicameral government headed by
Answer:
a five-man directory
Explanation:
union forces never attacked richmond during the peninsula campaign because a. union generals decided that capturing richmond was no longer an important goal. b. confederate resistance convinced mcclellan to retreat. c. they were called back to defend washington. d. they were ordered to march to atlanta.
Union forces never attacked richmond during the peninsula campaign because union generals decided that capturing richmond was no longer an important goal.
In the spring and summer of 1862, during the American Civil War, Major General George B. McClellan conducted a significant Union offensive against Richmond, the Confederate capital. McClellan planned an advance toward Richmond via the peninsula created by the York and James Rivers after transporting his Army of the Potomac by boat to Fort Monroe on the Atlantic coast in late April. The Union general waited until late May before taking action since he had a tendency of repeatedly underestimating his enemy's numbers.
Confederate General Joseph Johnston was hurt and Robert E. Lee took over during the unproductive Battle of Seven Pines, which marked the end of the first phase of the Peninsula Campaign.
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Answer:
The answer is B. Confederate resistance convinced McClellan to retreat.
Explanation:
I know the answer because I had a quiz and this was the correct answer. Good luck
during the 1940s and 1950s, miles davis made all of the following innovations except his
Miles Davis created all of the following throughout the 1940s and 1950s, with the exception of his nonet, which helped establish cool jazz, and his famous bossa nova small-group recordings.
What effect did Miles Davis have?Miles Davis' first commercially successful album featured inventive and elaborate arrangements that were unheard of at the time, bringing jazz and classical music closer together. Miles Davis increased the intricacy of jazz music and enhanced it with his early compositions.
Who developed modal jazz?Despite Davis's reputation as the creator of modal jazz, Russell and his Concept are equally responsible for the framework for modal thought. At the end of the 1950s, Davis's development was largely influenced by Russell's quest for a scale of "unity"—a scale that could capture the sound of a chord.
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