what is cell? and who discover it?​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The cell was first discovered and named by Robert Hooke in 1665. it is the smallest unit that can live on its own and that makes up all living organisms and the tissues of the body. A cell has three main parts: the cell membrane, the nucleus, and the cytoplasm.

Explanation:

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Related Questions

What characteristics do you expect to observe with a microscope if you investigate the division of mitochondria and chloroplasts in eukaryotic cells

Answers

The characteristics of mitochondria is that it has an oval shape bounded by double membrane while chloroplast have a green color.

What are Organelles?

These are vital parts of the cell as they perform various functions required for the survival of the organism.

The mitochondrion has an oval shape while chloroplasts are green due to the presence of the green pigment known as chlorophyll which is used for photosynthesis.

Read more about Organelle here https://brainly.com/question/25742135

The cranial nerve responsible for movement of the medial rectus, superior rectus, inferior rectus and inferior oblique eye muscles is the ________ nerve.

Answers

Answer: This is the oculomotor nerve.

I hope this helps!

In order for the egg to reach the uterus, contractions need to occur on the uterine wall to move the egg. What two systems work together to make this
happen?
A) Reproductive and Integumentary
B) Immune and integumentary
C) Circulatory and Digestive D) Reproductive and Muscular

Answers

It’s d as long as I know ask your teacher about it

The rate at which an object weathers is determined by many different variables. For example, compare the two ancient Egyptian structures below.

Compare the obelisk from the temple of Luxor in Egypt (left) and the Egyptian obelisk called Cleopatra's Needle in New York (right).
Both structures were carved in Egypt from the same type of rock more 1,000 years ago. However, the obelisk in New York, which was transported there from Egypt in 1881, has since experienced a much higher rate of weathering. What factors likely sped up the weathering process for the structure that was moved to New York?

Answers

Answer:

I just answered this question in your other submission of the question. You can look at it if you want!

The obelisk from the temple of Luxor in Egypt (left) and the Egyptian obelisk called Cleopatra's Needle in New York (right).In New York temperature is low,considerable cloudiness with occasional rain showers.

What are factors that can speed up the process of weathering?

The amount of rainfall and the temperature can influence how quickly rocks weather. The pace of chemical weathering is accelerated by high temperatures and heavier rainfall. 2. Compared to comparable rocks living in cold, dry climates, rocks in tropical regions exposed to heavy rainfall and high temperatures weather far more quickly.

Chemical weathering is accelerated by moisture. Hot, humid regions are the ones that weather the fastest. In hot, dry areas, it happens extremely gradually. Ice wedging is not possible without temperature variations.

Significant influences in weathering include physical forces like temperature and humidity, chemical forces like oxidation and carbonation, and biological forces like animal and human activity-related burrowing.

Thus,In New York temperature is low,considerable cloudiness with occasional rain showers.

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Which part of the plant contains the most chlorophyll?.

Answers

Answer:

The palisade layer

The palisade layer contains the most chloroplasts as it's far close to the pinnacle of the leaf. The chloroplasts comprise the pigment chlorophyll. The palisade cells are organized upright.

An element that can bioaccumulate and
lead to biomagnification is
A. hydrogen
B. oxygen
C. argon
D. mercury

Answers

Explanation:

OPTION (D) IS CORRECT

An element that can bioaccumulate and

lead to biomagnification is "MERCURY "

[tex] \large \sf \pmb{D) \: Mercury}[/tex]

An element that can bioaccumulate andlead to biomagnification is Mercury

What is Mercury with Explanation?

brainly.ph/question/105276

What is Planet Mercury?

brainly.ph/question/550411

The ____________ and brain make up the central nervous system. The spinal cord extends through the vertebral canal and is composed of an inner ____________ region and an outer ____________ . The spinal cord contains ____________ in the cervical and lumbar regions, which give rise to nerves that serve the upper and lower limbs.

Answers

The spinal cord and brain make up the central nervous system. The spinal cord extends through the vertebral canal and is composed of an inner gray matter region and an outer white matter . The spinal cord contains enlargements in the cervical and lumbar regions, which give rise to nerves that serve the upper and lower limbs.

Hope this helps :))

PLEASE HELP I NEED THIS DONE!!!! 60 POINTS!!!!

Answers

Answer:

Below

Explanation:

1. Sedimentary rock

2. Metamorphic rock

3. Magma

4. Igneous rock

5. Weathering and Erosion Ign.

6. Weathering and Erosion Met.

7.Weathering and Erosion Sed

8. Compaction and Sedimentation.

9. Heat and pressure Sed.

10. Heat and pressure Ig

11. Melting

1. Sedimentary Rock

2. Metamorphic Rock

3. Magma

4. Igneous Rock

5. Weathering & Erosion (Ig)

6. Weathering & Erosion (Met)

7. Weathering & Erosion (Sed)

8. Compaction & Cementation

9. Heat & Pressure (Sed)

10. Heat & Pressure (Ig)

11. Melting

12. Cooling & Hardening

Hope this helps!

Which of these are examples of how bacteria are beneficial? (Select all that apply.)
1. They can cause disease.
2. They help us digest food.
3. They are used to add flavor to some foods.
4. They change milk into cheese.

Answers

Answer:

The bacteria in our bodies help degrade the food we eat, help make nutrients available to us and neutralize toxins, to name a few examples[8]; [9]; [10]. Also, the microbiota play an essential role in the defense against infections by protecting the colonized surfaces from invading pathogens.

Explanation:

hope this helps

1. They can cause disease.

2. They help us digest food.

3. They are used to add flavor to some foods.

4. They change milk into cheese.

Explanation:

answers.

2

3

4

Which phylum is characterized by animals that have a segmented body?.

Answers

Answer:
Arthropoda

Explanation:

Arthropods have segmented bodies, like the annelid worms.

Which portion of a neuron receives a signal from a receptor or other neurons?.

Answers

Answer:

Dendrites - specialized to receive neuronal signals.


1. Predict: What do you think the offspring of a black mouse and a white mouse will look like?

Answers

A lighter black known as brown

Which level of taxonomy is the largest and most inclusive? Group of answer choices phylum Domain species order

Answers

Answer:

Domain

Explanation:

The order of classification is like this (from biggest to smallest):

Domain -> Kingdom -> Phylum -> Class -> Order -> Family -> Genus  -> Species

Hope this helped!

Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu.
Analyze the pedigree shown.
O
square = male
circle female
expresses
trait
10- does not
10- carries trait
express trait
The tralt in the pedigree above is
wand
Reset

Answers

Answer:

Looks like a recessive trait, since both halves of the shape needs to be filled to make the trait active.

The pedigree is explained in the image, and the male is represented by the square and the female is represented by the circle. Here is the sex linked recessive pedigree present in the image.

What does the pedigree explain?

The pedigree explains the heritable pattern of traits, such as genetic diseases in males and females, as well as the chances of being diseased, such as with sex-linked recessive diseases, where males have a higher chance of being diseased than females. Here the image explains it is a sex-linked recessive disease because most females are carriers, which means they have a single copy of the recessive allele, but when they pass it on to their sons, they get fully diseased as they need a single recessive copy due to the presence of a single X chromosome.

Hence, the male is represented by the square, and the female is represented by the circle, and here is a sex linked recessive pedigree present in the image.  

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The set of alleles an organism has for a particular trait is what ____

Answers

Answer:

i would help you with your work but i dont know how ro do it myself

Explanation:

im so sorry

When arginine is added to a culture already growing exponentially in a medium without arginine, what occurs?.

Answers

Answer:

When arginine is added to a culture growing exponentially in a medium without arginine, what occurs? Growth continues, but the production of enzymes required for the synthesis of arginine ceases

Explanation:

What do you think is one of the factors that could affect the population of the monarch butterflies in Mexico

Answers

Answer:

climate change

Explanation:

the deforestation of habitat in mexico, and the loss of native plants in the us that monarchs rely on to feed and reproduce.

Please help with this question I have

Answers

What 2 groups of organisms share the most similar DNA ? Bears & salmon , vertibrates & invertebrates , warm and cold blooded , or turtles and frogs

Tall oak trees are better able to compete for sunlight in crowded forests. short oak trees are at a
disadvantage. what type of selection appears to have made oak trees grow tall?
a. stabilizing selection
b. directional selection
c. disruptive selection

Answers

The type of selection that makes tall oka trees a better competitor for sunlight over short ones would be directional selection.

What is directional selection?

It is a kind of natural selection in which individuals with traits at one extreme end of the population are better adapted to the environment.

In this case, tall and short oak trees are at the two extreme ends of the population mean with tall oak trees being able to better competitors for sunlight than the short ones.

The selection is, thus, directional, towards the tall trees rather than the average or the short ones.

More on directional selection can be found here: https://brainly.com/question/12226774

Brown coat color rabbits possess the dominant allele B, and white coat color rabbits possess the recessive allele b. If the frequency of the allele for white coat color is 0.04, what is the frequency of the dominant allele in the population?

Answers

Assuming Hardy-Weinberg equilbrium, we have

p + q = 1

where p = frequency of dominant allele and q = frequency of recessive allele. So

p = 1 - q = 1 - 0.04 = 0.96

Consequently we have

• p² = 0.9216 = frequency of hom ozygous domininant genotype

• pq = 0.0768 = frequency of heterozygous genotype

• q² = 0.0016 = frequency of hom ozygous recessive genotype

since

p² + 2pq + q² = 1

What is the correct order of structures that a piece of food would encounter as it travels through the alimentary canal of a bald eagle?.

Answers

The correct order of structures is mouth, oesophagus, crop, stomach(proventriculus), gizzard, intestine, and anus.

The digestive tract of birds

The digestive tract of birds starts from the mouth and ends at the anus.

As the food enters the oesophagus through the mouth, it is pushed down to the first stomach called the proventriculus.

Hydrochloric acid, mucus and a digestive enzyme, pepsin, are secreted by specialized cells in the proventriculus and start the process of breaking down the structure of the food material.

Food substances that are hard to digest are transferred to the gizzard. Nutrients are absorbed in the intestines and undigested food substances are removed through the anus.

Learn more about the alimentary canal here:

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Glomerular filtration regulation involves intrinsic control which could best be described as ______.

Answers

The kidney's intrinsic capacity to control blood flow gives the ability to regulate glomerular filtration.

What is renal autoregulation?

Renal autoregulation is a mechanism that allows the kidneys to maintain constant blood flow and glomerular filtration rate (GFR). This is hugely important to keep homeostasis for several reasons:

The right blood flow and GFR are necessary for excreting metabolic wastes, which avoids poisoning. It is key to maintain the electrolyte balance by finely regulating water and ions reabsorption.In case of high arterial pressure, autoregulation protects the glomerular capillaries from suffering an injury.

Mechanisms involved in renal autoregulation

Two mechanisms take part in Renal autoregulation:

Myogenic response: preglomerular arterioles (especially at the level of afferent arterioles) can sense elevations in transmural pressure, which induces their contraction.Tubuloglomerular feedback: when the tubular fluid reaches the macula densa located in the distant tubule, the cells on it can detect changes in the concentration of sodium chloride, which is dependent on flow rate, and induce a modification in the diameter of the afferent arteriole.

In conclusion, blood flow and glomerular filtration are two hugely important factors in renal function and both can be regulated by the kidney itself via two mechanisms.

To learn more about renal autoregulation, read here:

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Hi I new to brainly

what dose paws off mean???

Answers

Answer: to stimulate your self

What term refers to the process by which cancerous cells spread throughout the body? a) malignant
b) metastasis
c) benign
d) mitosis​

Answers

Answer:

I believe the correct answer is B) metastasis

The peristaltic movement of colonic contents triggered by the gastrocolic reflex approximately 1-3 times per day is called

Answers

Mass movement.

Definition: bulk movements of soil and rock debris down slopes in response to the pull of gravity, or the rapid or gradual sinking of the Earth's ground surface in a predominantly vertical direction.

genetic disorders can result when chromatids fail to separate properly during which phase is this a problem

Answers

Answer:

anaphase II

Explanation:

Nondisjunction in meiosis II results from the failure of the sister chromatids to separate during anaphase II.

hope this helps

pls mark brainliest

A shorter orbit around the Sun means _____.


Question 2 options:

A shorter day


A shorter year


Fewer moons around the planet

Answers

A shorter year because the earth will reach its starting position faster

What kind of cross is used when one of the parents has an unknown genotype?.

Answers

Answer:

Test/Back Cross ( a method used to determine the unknown genotype of organsm by crossing it with recessive phenotype)

Answer:

[tex]beinggreat78~here~to~help![/tex]

The term is called a test-cross. This method is used to determine the genotype of someone whose genotype is unknown. For instance, we can see the person's eye color, which is Hazel, but we cannot identify which genotype they have because they have mixed eye colors. You would have to test or back cross to discover their genotype.

please help with question 6!!

Answers

Answer:

Electrical energy

Explanation:

The point of panels is conduct energy from the sun and convert to electrical energy without producing pollution. Therefore, the answer is electrical energy.

Nuclear energy can only be find in explosives or stars.

Kinetic energy is the energy of an object's motion due to the object's motion.

What type of fossilization results when the whole animal is preserved?

Answers

Answer:

ice /freezing fosilization results when the whole animal is preserved

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