what is it called when the expectation of appreciation or depreciation causes individuals to buy or sell their currency based on anticipated profitability?

Answers

Answer 1

currency speculation called when the expectation of appreciation or depreciation causes individuals to buy or sell their currency based on anticipated profitability

What is Speculation?

Currency speculation exists every time anybody buys a overseas currency, no longer due to the fact she needs to pay for an import or is investing in a foreign business, but because she hopes to promote the currency at a greater price in the future (in technical language the foreign money "appreciates").

What are the risk related with forex speculation?

Also regarded as currency risk, FX risk and exchange-rate risk, it describes the opportunity that an investment's cost may reduce due to adjustments in the relative cost of the involved currencies. Investors may also experience jurisdiction hazard in the structure of foreign alternate risk.

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Related Questions

Match the following sourcing goals to the appropriate sourcing strategy If you want to create transportation economies, you would choose? ^ No Supplier If you wanted to obtain the most information, you would choose? Multiple Suppliers If you want to reduce the risk of a supply disruption, you would choose? Single Supplier If you want to develop strong supplier relationships, you would choose? < If your purchase volume is very small, you would choose?

Answers

Answer:

I'll give you 5:

If you want to create transportation economies, you would choose: Multiple SuppliersIf you want to obtain the most information, you would choose: Multiple SuppliersIf you want to reduce the risk of a supply disruption, you would choose: Single SupplierIf you want to develop strong supplier relationships, you would choose: Single SupplierIf your purchase volume is very small, you would choose: No Supplier

Which of the following is NOT one of the stages of a project life cycle? O

Identifying

O Planning

Executing

Defining

Closing

Answers

The correct answer is Identifying is NOT one of the stages of a project life cycle.

The series of stages through which a project moves is known as the project lifecycle. Initiation, planning, execution, and closing are all included. Study more. The series of stages through which a project moves is known as the project lifecycle. To declare your membership in a specific group or category or to identify yourself as a member of that group or category. At the age of 15, he started identifying as a Christian. She recognized the canine as her missing pet. The mushroom was recognized by him with accuracy. The culprit in the crime was positively recognized by the witness. Dental records were used to identify the deceased.

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Answer:

Identifying is the correct answer.

Explanation:

jane doe earns $30,000 per year and has applied for an $80,000, 30-year mortgage at 8 percent interest, paid monthly. property taxes on the house are expected to be $1,200 per year. if her bank requires a gross debt service ratio of no more than 30 percent, will jane be able to obtain the mortgage?

Answers

Yes, Jane Doe will be able to obtain the mortgage.

What is a mortgage made up of?

The standard four components of a mortgage payment are principal, interest, taxes, and insurance. The primary component is the sum that is subtracted from your outstanding loan balance. Interest is a cost of borrowing money. The amount of interest you pay is determined by both your interest rate and loan balance.

Is a salary required to obtain a mortgage?

Your income will need to be evaluated and verified by mortgage lenders as part of the application process. They need to be certain that you can make the monthly installments without having any difficulty.

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true or falsefrequent deliveries of small shipments can reduce inventory but also result in an increase in the transportation cost per unit.

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True. Frequent deliveries of small shipments can reduce inventory but can also result in an increase in the transportation cost per unit.

This is because the cost of transportation is largely based on the size and weight of the shipment - smaller packages require more handling, and thus cost more to transport. Additionally, frequent deliveries require more shipments and thus more transportation costs. Therefore, while reducing inventory can be beneficial in terms of inventory costs, it can increase transportation costs.

Reducing inventory can also help improve customer satisfaction, as customers can receive orders quicker and more regularly. However, it is important to consider the trade-off between inventory and transportation costs when deciding upon the optimal delivery frequency. Ultimately, it is important to weigh the pros and cons of both options and consider the needs of the customer.

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An_______is the name given to a private network that provides similar services to The Internet: e-mail, messaging, web pages, etc.

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An Intranet is the name given to a private network that provides similar services to the Internet: e-mail, messaging, web pages, etc.

Uses of the intranet

An intranet is a private network used by large organizations to share information, documents, databases, and operating systems between employees, who may be located in different geographic areas or countries.

Benefits of an intranetIt is available 24 hours a day, 365 days a year.Allows immediate access to information and technological tools of the company.Optimizes communication between managers and employees.Reduces operating costs.Increases efficiency and productivity.

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Which helps enable an oligopoly to form within a market costs of starting a competing business are too high? Costs of starting a competing business are too high.
The government restricts market entry.
The number of options in a market confuses consumers.
No competition exists between producers.

Answers

Within a market, an oligopoly cannot develop since it would be too expensive to establish a rival company. Starting a rival company would be too expensive.

What promotes the formation of an oligopoly in a market?

Option is the right response (ii). Starting a competing firm would be too expensive. When starting a business is too expensive, or when there is competition, the market might become oligopolistic.

How does an oligopoly arise?

Oligopoly develops when a few large enterprises control all or the majority of the industry's sales. The auto sector, cable television, and commercial air travel are just a few examples of oligopoly. Oligopolistic businesses resemble cats in a bag.

What are the four defining traits of oligopoly?

Oligopoly features include increased entry hurdles, leverage over pricing, non-price competition, company interdependence, and product differentiation.

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in the case opener, apple customers tried to disaffirm purchases of game currency by their children. what was the result?

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The absence of any case law to support the assertion that Apple's Terms of Service acted as a binding contract for all ensuing transactions prevented the court from tossing the lawsuit out of hand.

A lawsuit is a civil legal action brought by one person or organization (the plaintiff) against another person or organization (the defendant), with the goal of having the case decided by a court. The case may be heard by a court of law or a court of equity, depending on the remedy sought and the location where the plaintiff files the lawsuit.

In the event that one of the parties violates a predetermined clause, a binding contract is a legal agreement that can be upheld by a court of law. It is a contract that one or more people or businesses enter into that can be reviewed by the legal system if any of the agreed-upon terms are broken.

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why would a technology supply store advertise new tvs at $100 a month for 12 months instead of a price of $1,200? to encourage customers to buy more than one item to make a larger price tag look more manageable to make signage more attractive to shoppers to significantly reduce the amount of tax taken

Answers

The solution is to make a larger rate tag look more doable. With a price tag of six hundred greenbacks, it is a large rate tag for tv, that is why advertising a tv for a hundred bucks for six months is more appealing because it’s loads less luxurious and it's far considered to be potential.

Advertising's important aim is to grow the number of folks that purchase your product. you may acquire this by using the use of advertisements to influence clients that your product is superb, beneficial, or applicable.

The five capabilities of advertising are informing, influencing, growing salience, adding price, and other efforts. corporations tell by using imparting facts approximately their groups and products. They affect by convincing purchasers to shop for positive services or products over others.

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walkable communities appeal to local residents, public health officials, real estate developers, and city planners and enable what kind of public health planning process to occur?

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Walkable communities appeal to local residents, public health officials, real estate developers, and city planners and enable-Assessment.-Policy development Assurance.

According to the Walkable and Livable communities Institute, walkable communities are defined as: “they keep in mind persons, not their cars, at the middle of the design scale. when we design communities across the human foot, we create places which might be socially, environmentally and economically colourful”.

Whilst Walkability brings extraordinary benefits to a town; it has its downsides. Walkable towns report better hire and house buy fees and multiplied road congestion. The fee of building pedestrian-friendly infrastructure is a prime barrier to selling walkable neighbourhoods.

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a neighborhood voted to develop a vacant lot into a vegetable garden. all of the neighbors worked the land and sowed the seeds. a few neighbors picked and ate the produce before the other neighbors had a chance. which of the following could solve this example of the tragedy of the commons? a. the neighborhood divides the lot into equal size plots and each family can plant and harvest only on their plot. b. the neighborhood continues to work the land and sow the seeds as a group, but sells all of the produce to willing buyers and reinvests the proceeds into the garden for the next year. c. the neighborhood decides to stop gardening on this land because there is no equitable way to allocate the produce. d. both a and b are possible solutions to this example of the tragedy of the commons

Answers

Both a and b are feasible answers to this Tragedy of the Commons scenario.

What are the three fundamental themes of the tragedy of the commons?

The tragedy of the commons is often defined as a circumstance in which individuals' selfish behaviors end in the total collapse of the resource over which they compete. The tragedy of the commons is a situation in which individuals with access to a public resource (also known as a common) act in their own self-interest, eventually depleting the supply. William Forster Lloyd, a British writer, developed this economic theory in 1833. The rate of resource depletion is essentially determined by three factors: the number of users who desire to utilize the common in question, the consumptive character of their uses, and the relative robustness of the common.

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Imagine you want to be a fashion designer. Outline the steps you would need to take to pursue this career.

Answers

Answer:

take to pursue this career.

Explanation:

a listing agent has an accepted offer to purchase on a listing. another offer is being written and the buyer wants information about the existing offer. what information can the listing agent share with the second buyer?

Answers

information can the listing agent share with the second buyer that the existing offer has a continued marketing clause.

marketing clause

Advertising and marketing Split View is now open. Marketing and advertising are examples. Provider shall not promote or market to schools, students, or their parents / guardians where the advertising is based on any Student Data obtained as a result of using that Provider's site, Products, Services, or this Agreement. Rights to manufacture and market Services for Marketing and Sales Marketing Clauses for Parents Definitions Recitals of Various Kinds Counterparts General Commencement; Goal Regulatory Approvals and Third-Party Testing Meetings of Regulatory Bodies Payments Due Under the Original Agreement Are Removed Sub-Clauses Additional Requirements Print Marketing

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Another name for human resources management is ____ management.

a. operations

b. corporate

c. administrative

d. personnel

e. marketing

Answers

Personnel management is another term for human resources management.

Define Human resource management.

Human resource management is the process of effectively and efficiently managing people inside a business or organization in order to offer that organization a competitive advantage. It's designed to boost employee performance in support of a business's strategic objectives.

The five main duties of human resources are talent management, employee compensation and benefits, training and development, compliance, and workplace safety. Professionals in this job provide direction to coworkers and other organization personnel regarding the upkeep of hiring, training, and risk management policies and procedures. They also oversee groups of people to make sure they are performing their tasks and abiding by their commitments to the firm.

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kim's company only participates in international purchasing activities when needed. unfortunately, this means that those international purchases are typically last-minute. which of the strategic levels of global purchasing does this represent?

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kim's company only participates in international purchasing activities when needed. unfortunately, this means that those international purchases are typically last-minute. Level II(2nd level) of the strategic levels of global purchasing does this represent.

By "international purchasing," what do you mean?

A component of international trade is international purchasing. In order to run and sustain their operational activities under the most advantageous conditions, it is the process of enabling businesses and purchasers to purchase goods and services from another country. means sourcing the components or raw materials used to make a company's products from countries other than their country of headquarters. Starbucks, for instance, sources its coffee from nations like Guatemala and Colombia.

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Evidence indicates that seat belt laws have led to

a) fewer pedestrian deaths.

b)fewer automobile accidents.

c)fewer deaths per automobile accident.

d)All of the above are correct.

Answers

Evidence indicates that seat belt laws have led to fewer deaths per automobile accident.The most efficient strategy to lessen injuries and save lives in collisions is to always wear a seatbelt.

Except for New Hampshire, every state has a seat belt law. Seat belt rules fall under either "primary" or "secondary" enforcement categories. Seat belt rules fall under either "primary" or "secondary" enforcement categories. Due to primary enforcement legislation, police can stop vehicles and issue penalties to the drivers or their passengers just for failing to buckle up. Laws governing secondary enforcement only permit officers to pull over vehicles for another infraction before issuing tickets for seat belt infractions. In the event of a collision, seat belts are intended to help keep passengers within the car and reduce the chance of being ejected. Additionally, they gradually slow down the passengers, which distributes collision forces over the body's stronger areas.

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agents and brokers that facilitate and negotiate purchases but do not actually take title to products are also known as a. contract negotiators. b. functional wholesalers. c. commission wholesalers. d. functional middlemen. e. hands-off intermediaries.

Answers

Agents and agents that facilitate and negotiate purchases however do now no longer clearly take identify to merchandise also are called D) practical middlemen.

The required details for Broker in given paragraph

Broker is an English time period for the idea of inventory alternate trader , which may be in securities, commodities or commodities.  . If it worries a supplier in securities, we additionally talk of a "inventory broking". Although the time period broking is likewise utilized in some of different industries as a synonym for fee agent (middleman who works and trades on a fee basis) the which means of broking as a inventory broking is the maximum normally used which means. In English we then talk of inventory agents .The broking is certainly considered one among roles that a member of the inventory alternate can fulfill. The different viable position is the supplier . The time period stockbroker applies to each roles, broking in addition to supplier. By the way, the time period broking refers to each someone and a agency. The broking as someone is the only who actively trades, the broking as a agency is the only who employs the traders (plus assist staff).

A broking is a member of the alternate that works completely on behalf of others. The broking accepts orders from different events which include personal customers and from institutional traders which include pension funds . As a "broking", he can carry collectively a customer and a seller, or execute a huge order himself at the inventory alternate.

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Agents and agents that facilitate and negotiate purchases however do now no longer clearly take identify to merchandise also are called D) practical middlemen.

The required details for Broker in given paragraph

Broker is an English time period for the idea of inventory alternate trader , which may be in securities, commodities or commodities.  . If it worries a supplier in securities, we additionally talk of a "inventory broking". Although the time period broking is likewise utilized in some of different industries as a synonym for fee agent (middleman who works and trades on a fee basis) the which means of broking as a inventory broking is the maximum normally used which means. In English we then talk of inventory agents .The broking is certainly considered one among roles that a member of the inventory alternate can fulfill. The different viable position is the supplier . The time period stockbroker applies to each roles, broking in addition to supplier. By the way, the time period broking refers to each someone and a agency. The broking as someone is the only who actively trades, the broking as a agency is the only who employs the traders (plus assist staff).

A broking is a member of the alternate that works completely on behalf of others. The broking accepts orders from different events which include personal customers and from institutional traders which include pension funds . As a "broking", he can carry collectively a customer and a seller, or execute a huge order himself at the inventory alternate.

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advertising, sales promotion, and public relations are often said to use because they are used with groups of prospective buyers. group of answer choices d. collection selling e. bulk selling c. customized selling b. mass selling a. cooperative selling

Answers

Because they are employed with large numbers of potential customers, mass selling is the term that is frequently used to describe advertising, sales promotion, or media relations.

What three sorts of mass selling are there?

Because they are used to connect with large numbers of potential customers, three of these components—advertising, sales promotion, & public relations—are frequently described as using mass selling. Public relations includes publicity. Customized interactions between such a seller and potential customers are used in selling and direct marketing.

What are a company's main PR tools?

Brochures, bulletins, logos, annual reports, media releases, magazine articles, captioned photos, press conferences, sponsored events, etc. are some examples of a company's key PR tools. Negative public relations should be avoided by organizations. They should create guidelines and protocols to cope.

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four workers complete a job in 120 hours . how long will it take three workers working at the same rate to do the same type of job

Answers

Answer:

90 hours

Explanation:

In the given case, It will take three workers 40 hours to complete the same type of job.

To find out how long it would take three workers to complete the job, we can use the formula work = rate × time.

Since the rate of work is the same for each worker, and four workers take 120 hours, it means that the rate for one worker is 1/120 of the job per hour.

Then, we can calculate how long it would take for three workers by substituting the values into the formula:

1 worker's rate × time taken by 3 workers = 1 job

(1/120) × time taken by 3 workers = 1

Time taken by 3 workers = 1 × (120/1) = 40 hours

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Of the following countries, the one that best exhibits the characteristics of a pure or free market economy is: Cuba. O North Korea United States. China.

Answers

The correct answer is United States. The free market economy, sometimes referred to as capitalism, is the type of economy in which most companies are owned and run by individuals.

The allocation of commodities and services in a free market economy is determined by competition. Government participation in business is more minimal, with regulations dictating how companies are allowed to function being the main focus. Private property rights are a fundamental component of a free market economy, which means that entrepreneurs can anticipate owning their properties (land, buildings, equipment, etc.) and keeping most of their profits (less taxes).

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the company has decided to increase the wages of hourly workers which will increase the unit variable cost by 10%. increases in the salaries of factory supervisors and property taxes for the factory will increase fixed costs by 4%. if sales prices are held constant, the next break-even point for flying cloud co. will be

Answers

The next break even point for Flying Cloud Co. will be increased by 640 units.

How do you calculate the break-even units?

Initial break even:

Let x be the no. of units in the initial break even.

Sales = Costs

Unit Selling price × No. of units = Unit Variable Cost × No. of units + Total fixed costs

250 × x = 100 × x + 840,000

150 × x = 840,000

x = 5600 units

10% increase in variable cost(new):

= Unit Variable Cost + 10% of Unit Variable Cost

= 100 + 100 × 0.10

= 110

4% increase in fixed cost(new):  

= Total fixed costs + 4% of Total fixed costs

= 840,000 + 840,000 * 0.04

= 873,600

Break Even:

Let y be the no. of units in the break even point.

Sales = Costs

Unit Selling price × No. of units = Unit Variable Cost new × No. of units + Total fixed costs new

250 × y = 110 × y + 873,600

140 × y = 873,600

y = 6,240

Change = y - x

Change = 6,240 - 5,600

Change = 640 increase

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Manny has just filled out his deposit ticket for his savings account. He hands it to the teller and the teller hands it back to manny. The teller explains to manny that the deposit ticket cannot be accepted in its current form. What must manny do to the deposit ticket in order for the teller to process the deposit ticket? a deposit ticket. The ticket has not been signed for cash back. The date is december 16.

Answers

Manny must sign the deposit ticket to indicate that he does not want cash back, and he must also fill in the date of December 16..

What does Deposit ticket means?

A deposit ticket is a document that details the amount of money and checks deposited into a financial institution. It usually includes the deposit date, the depositor's name, and the account into which the funds are being deposited. The deposit ticket is used to track funds as they are transferred and ensure that the correct amount is credited to the account.

What does Financial institution mean?

A financial institution is a company that offers its customers financial services such as lending money, accepting deposits, and offering investment products. Financial institutions include banks, credit unions, and other financial institutions.

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Which of the following is an example of a contractionary monetary policy?A)Transfer payments to poor families are reducedB)The fed buys government securities in the open marketC)The discount rate raisedD)The required reserve ratio is loweredE)Anything the fed does to shift the money supply to the right is a contractionary policy?

Answers

The increased discount rate is an illustration of contractionary monetary policy.

Which of the following describes a contractionary policy?

When the government either reduces expenditure or increases taxes, it is implementing a contractionary fiscal policy. Its name refers to the manner it contracts the economy. It decreases the amount of money that can be spent by both businesses and consumers.

What is a contractionary policy?

In order to combat inflation, a type of monetary policy known as a contractionary monetary policy aims to slow down the rate of monetary expansion. The main sign of an overheated economy, which can be the outcome of prolonged periods of economic expansion, is a spike in inflation.

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the golden west pool table manufacturer marketing manager just saw that the regional online newspaper advertisement displayed incorrect information and immediately contacted the online newspaper. the regional online newspaper posted a correction with an apology for initially posting it incorrectly. this is an example of:

Answers

The Golden West pool table manufacturer marketing manager just saw that the regional online newspaper advertisement displayed incorrect information and immediately contacted the online newspaper. The regional online newspaper posted a correction with an apology for initially posting it incorrectly. This is an example of: Ethical behavior.

What is ethical behavior in marketing?

A company's values—honesty, transparency, accountability, or adherence to fair trade principles—can be highlighted as a marketing tactic by using ethical marketing. In order to connect with target customers who share similar values, these businesses express their business ethics in marketing materials. The technique by which businesses promote their products and services by concentrating not only on how their products benefit customers but also on how they support socially responsible or environmental concerns is known as ethical marketing.

The Golden West pool table manufacturer marketing manager just saw that the regional online newspaper advertisement displayed incorrect information and immediately contacted the online newspaper. The regional online newspaper posted a correction with an apology for initially posting it incorrectly. This is an example of: Ethical behavior.

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vladimir and maria borem spent $1,435 for child care for their two dependent children, who are two and four years old. maria's earned income was $55,870. vladimir had no earned income, and the agi on their joint return was $66,210. calculate their dependent care credit.

Answers

The final Dependent Care Credit is $287.

Calculate the Dependent Care Expense Limit:

The maximum dependent care expense limit for two children is $3,000.

Calculate the Earned Income Limit:

The earned income limit for two children is $15,000 for Maria's earned income.

Calculate the Dependent Care Credit:

Since the expenses are under the limit, the dependent care credit is calculated as follows:

Dependent Care Credit = (Actual Expenses x 20%) or (Expense Limit x 20%)

Dependent Care Credit = ($1,435 x 20%) or ($3,000 x 20%)

Dependent Care Credit = $287 or $600

Calculate the Final Dependent Care Credit:

Since the earned income limit is lower than the expense limit, the final dependent care credit is calculated as follows:

Final Dependent Care Credit = (Actual Expenses x 20%)

Final Dependent Care Credit = ($1,435 x 20%)

Final Dependent Care Credit = $287

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according to auditing standards what is the auditors obligation to consider whether the client can continue as a going concern

Answers

The auditor has a responsibility to evaluate whether there is substantial doubt about the entity's ability to continue as a going concern for a reasonable period of time, not to exceed one year beyond the date of the financial statements being audited (hereinafter referred to as a reasonable period of time).

A purchaser is a person who buys products or services from an organization, while a client refers to a certain form of a patron who purchases professional offerings from a commercial enterprise. commonly speak to me, customers buy products even as clients purchase advice and solutions.

In sales, commerce, and economics, a client (sometimes called a purchaser, buyer, or purchaser) is the recipient of a great, carrier, product, or concept - received from a dealer, supplier, or dealer through an economic transaction or change for cash or a few other valuable attentions. The question of patron ownership is a smooth one to answer, strictly speaking. The purchaser owns the consumer, and they have each right to direct patronage and loyalty as they see fit. but in some cases, they do not get the hazard.

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Complete Question:

according to auditing standards, what is the auditor's obligation to consider whether the client can continue as a going concern for a reasonable period of time?

The BCG matrix is a means of evaluating strategic business units based on their

Multiple Choice

business costs and share of the market.

differentiation and profitability.

business growth rates and share of the market.

product quality and profitability.

Answers

Business growth rates and share of the market. The correct answer is option (c).

What is BCG Matrix?

The Boston Consulting Group (BCG) created a planning tool that employs graphical representations of a company's products and services to help it decide what to keep, sell, or invest more in.

The matrix displays a company's products as a four-square matrices, with the market share axis on the x-axis and the rate of market growth on the y-axis. The Boston Consultancy Firm first presented it in 1970. The four product groups that make up the BCG growth-share matrix are heuristically referred to as "dogs," "cash cows," "stars," and "question marks." Each classification quadrant has an own set of qualities.

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what do we call the process of turning future cash flows into current cash flows?

Answers

The process of turning future cash flows into current cash flows is called discounting.

How does discounting work?

Discounting is the conversion of a value obtained in the future into an equivalent value received right away. Discounting takes into account the relative value of a dollar received 50 years from now compared to a dollar obtained today.

What exactly is a corporate discount?

A business will give a product or service at a discounted price as a sales discount. Study how to apply discounts on invoices. Customers of a business receive a discounted price on one or more of the goods or services being supplied when they take advantage of a sales discount, sometimes known as simply a "discount."

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a corporate charter should a. indicate profit potential. b. be in accordance with state law. c. include bylaws. d. be detailed.

Answers

A corporate charter should  be in accord with state law. This is a kind of legal instrument used to form a business.

Corporate charter :

A company charter consists of detailed filing documents covering the company's operations, governance, structure and purpose, and other important details of the company to state legal bodies.

What are the main functions of a company charter?

Corporate conduct obliges company directors to protect the financial interests of the company's shareholders. According to the corporate charter, corporate legal powers run from the state to directors, managers, and shareholders, in that order.

What is the purpose of corporate functions?

Corporate Functions means by or on behalf of each Party in connection with activities performed by the non-profit or healthcare sector, including but not limited to regulatory functions, including charitable donations, regulatory reporting and compliance. means to carry out an activity.

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royal gorge company uses the gross profit method to estimate ending inventory and cost of goods sold when preparing monthly financial statements required by its bank. inventory on hand at the end of october was $60,000. the following information for the month of november was available from company records: purchases $ 125,000 freight-in 4,500 sales 255,000 sales returns 20,000 purchases returns 6,000 in addition, the controller is aware of $7,000 of inventory that was stolen during november from one of the company's warehouses. required: 1. calculate the estimated inventory at the end of november, assuming a gross profit ratio of 40%. 2. calculate the estimated inventory at the end of november, assuming a markup on cost of 60%.

Answers

Using a markup of 60% on the cost, the price to end inventory is $50,125.

How do you calculate the ending inventory in the above question?

Beginning inventory                       $58,500

Add: Purchases                               110,000

Notes receivable Freight-in             3,000

Total                                                $171,500

Less: Purchase returns                    4,000

Goods available for sale, cost      $167,500

Sales                                                $180,000

Less: Sales returns                            5,000

Net sales                                         $175,000

Multiply: Gross profit ratio                 40%

Gross profit                                      $70,000

Net sales                        $175,000

Less: Gross profit            70,000

Cost of goods sold         $105,000

Cost of goods available for sale      $167,500

Less: Cost of goods sold                   105,000

Ending inventory                               $62,500

Ending inventory                      $62,500

Less: Inventory stolen               8,000

Cost of ending inventory         $54,500

Markup rate       60%

Add: 100%         100%

Total rate           160%

Net sales                                     $175,000

Multiply: Units on hand                 160%

Cost of ending inventory           $109,375

Cost of goods available for sale      $167,500

Less: Cost of goods sold                   109,375

Ending inventory                                $58,125

Ending inventory                   $58,125

Less: Inventory stolen            8,000

Cost of ending inventory      $50,125

​Therefore, the cost of ending inventory using the markup rate of 60% based on cost is $50,125.

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what is the annual return of the following asset, using the method that is most appropriate for reporting and investment analysis purposes? year 1: 12.4% year 2: -4.6% year 3: 16.9% year 4: -0.2%

Answers

The annual return is +6.13% using Arithmetic return.

Define Arithmetic return.

The average is determined using daily arithmetic returns. The total of the series of returns is calculated (in this case, as annual figures), the number of returns in the series is divided by the total, and the result is calculated.

While the arithmetic average return is the average of a sum of numbers, the geometric average return is the average of the product of numerous integers. The annual rate of return is the gain or loss on an investment over a year.

year 1: 12.4% = 0.124

year 2: -4.6% = -0.046

year 3: 16.9% = 0.169

year 4: -0.2% = -0.002

Total = 0.245

Average Return = 0.245/4 = 0.0613

The annual return is +6.13% using Arithmetic return.

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