what is meant by the term symbol of an element?​

Answers

Answer 1

An element symbol is a one- or two-letter abbreviation for a chemical element name. When a symbol consists of two letters, the first letter is always capitalized, while the second letter is lowercase. Element symbols also can refer to alchemy symbols for the elements or to the symbols used to describe isotopes.

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Related Questions

which of the following contains a covalent bond?
A) BeO
B) LiCI
C) CN
D) MgO

Answers

Answer= C) CN contains a covalent bond.

Please select the word from the list that best fits the definition
a new energy source found in the ocean that is currently very costly to obtain
nonrenewable resources
renewable resources
methane hydrates
plankton
petroleum
nonliving resources

Answers

Answer:renewable resources

Explanation:

Which chemical equation below shows a combination (or synthesis reaction?

A) 2KClO3 —> 2KCI+3O2
B) C+ O2 —> CO2
C) 2H2O —> 2H2 + O2
D) NaCl —> Na + Cl

Answers

Answer is C

A synthesis reaction looks like this:

A+ B → AB


Help this is due today!!!

Answers

Answer:

a) Fe

b) Fe

c) Fe

Explanation:

When using their stoichiometric ratios, in all of the the iron will run out before the oxygen, making the iron the limiting reactant.

Why does all matter contain thermal
energy?
A. Because particles stop moving
B. Because all matter is hot
C. Because particles can never stop moving
D. Because all matter is cold

Answers

Answer:

The answer is C.  Because particles can never stop moving

Explanation:

"All matter has thermal energy, even matter that feels cold. That's because the particles of all matter are in constant motion and have kinetic energy."

What mass of sugar and water is needed to make 40 g of 10% solution?​

Answers

Answer:16g

Explanation:A solution's percent concentration by mass,

% w/w

, basically tells you what mass of solute you get per

100 g

of solution.

carbon-14 has a half-life of 5,730 years. how long will it take for 112.5 g of a 120.0-g sample to decay radioactively?

Answers

Answer:

It will take 22920 years to decay 112.5 g of 120 grams.

Explanation:

Who ever gets it right first I will give brainly and 20 points. Have a very merry christmas

Answers

Answer: It is conserved.

Explanation: When the box is pushed across the floor, then floor and box becomes warm which resembles the condition of conservation of energy.

The given problem can be resolved by the concept of energy conservation. The statement of energy conservation says that, "Energy is neither be created nor be destroyed, but it is converted from one form to another.

In the given problem, the person pushes the box across the floor, such that the mechanical energy from the moving arms of person is transferred to the box, and the box and floor becomes warm.

During this process, the energy from the person moving arm is transferred to the box in the form of kinetic energy. And thus kinetic energy is then being transferred to thermal energy or heat energy, due to which the box and floor becomes warm.

Thus, we can conclude that the given case reflects the process of transformation of energy from one state to another, which highlights that during the process, energy is conserved.

Elements join together to form_____.

Answers

Answer:

compounds

Explanation:

Use the Periodic Table to find molar mass of water. Sodium hydroxide (NaOH) and hydrochloric acid (HCl) react to form sodium chloride (NaCl) and water according to the equation: NaOH HCl → NaCl H2O What mass of water forms when 2. 75 Ă— 10â€""4 mol NaOH reacts completely? 2. 75 Ă— 10â€""4 mol NaOH = g H2O.

Answers

Considering the reaction stoichiometry, 0.00495 grams of water is produced when  2.75×10⁻⁴ moles of NaOH reacts completely.

Sodium hydroxide (NaOH) and hydrochloric acid (HCl) react to form sodium chloride (NaCl) and water. So, the balanced reaction is:

NaOH + HCl → NaCl + H₂O

By reaction stoichiometry (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of moles of each compound participate in the reaction:

NaOH: 1 moleHCl: 1 moleNaCl: 1 moleH₂O: 1 mole

In the periodic table, you can find the molar mass of the elements, also called atomic mass or atomic weight. So, to calculate the molar mass of a compound, you must add the molar mass of the elements of the compound multiplied by the times they appear in the compound.

So, in the case of water:

H₂O= 2× 1 g/mole + 16 g/mole

H₂O= 18 g/mole

Then, if by stoichiometry of the reaction 1 mole of water is produced, the mass of water produced is calculated as:

mass H₂O= 1 mole× 18 g/mole

mass H₂O= 18 g

Then you can apply the following rule of three: if by stoichiometry 1 moles of NaOH produce 18 grams of H₂O, 2.75×10⁻⁴ moles of NaOH will produce how much mass of H₂O?

[tex]mass of H_{2} O=\frac{2.75x10^{-4} moles of NaOHx18 grams of H_{2} O}{1 mole of NaOH}[/tex]

mass of H₂O= 0.00495 grams

In summary, 0.00495 grams of water is produced when  2.75×10⁻⁴ moles of NaOH reacts completely.

Learn more about stoichiometry:

brainly.com/question/16487206?referrer=searchResults brainly.com/question/14446695?referrer=searchResults brainly.com/question/11564309?referrer=searchResults brainly.com/question/4025026?referrer=searchResults brainly.com/question/18650135?referrer=searchResults

has anyone done 4.3.4 Practice: Mixtures of Matter...I need help :/

Answers

The types of mixtures are homogeneous and heterogeneous, you can identify these based on their features.

A mixture occurs when two or more materials are mixed or combined. For example, if you combine two or more liquids. Moreover, this can lead to two types of mixtures:

Homogenous mixtures.Heterogeneous mixture.

Each of these has defined features that affect the characteristics and properties of a mixture:

Homogenous mixtures:

Once the mixture is done its components cannot be easily identified.The composition is uniform.Some examples include lemonade, smoothy, and concrete.

Heterogeneous mixture:

The components can be easily identified and even separated after the mixture.The composition is not uniform.Some examples include salad, pizza and oil mixed with water.

Note: This question is incomplete because of this, I answered based on general knowledge.

Learn more about mixtures in: https://brainly.com/question/24898889

The characteristics “fingerprints” of light produced when a substance is given energy are called…
A. Groundlings
B. Quantums
C. Spectrums
D. Amplitudes

Answers

A spectrum is a  pattern is unique to a substance and can be used identify it.

According to Max Plank, energy occurs in packets called quanta. Hence, energy is not continuous but takes on discrete values which are integer multiples of a fundamental amount.

Again, when a substance is given light energy, a characteristic fingerprint is obtained. This pattern is unique to the substance that has it. These characteristics “fingerprints” are called spectrums.

Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/6284546

The clouds of Venus consist mainly of ______. Group of answer choices carbon monoxide droplets of water vapor hydrogen and helium droplets of sulfuric acid gaseous nitrogen

Answers

Answer:

droplets of sulfuric acid

Explanation:

What happens during
conduction?
A. The warmer object's particles slows
down the cooler object's particles.
B. The warmer object's particles stops the
cooler object's particles.
C. The warmer object's particles speed up
the cooler object's particles.

Answers

Answer:  the answer is C. The warmer object's particles speed up

the cooler object's particles.

Explanation:    Conduction occurs when a substance is heated, particles will gain more energy, and vibrate more. These molecules then bump into nearby particles and transfer some of their energy to them. This then continues and passes the energy from the hot end down to the colder end of the substance.

How many molecules are in 1.3 moles of water?​

Answers

Answer:

7.8286e+23

Explanation:

Use Avogadro's number

Volcanoes will most likely form along a convergent plate boundary that is....

A. Continental vs Continental
B. Continental vs Oceanic
C. None of the above.

Answers

Answer:

I think its b part or none of above

What happens when your face is near the spoon. Please specify.​

Answers

Answer:

RBCs are disc-shaped with a flatter, concave center. This biconcave shape allows the cells to flow smoothly through the narrowest blood vessels. ... Many RBCs are wider than capillaries, but their shape provides the needed flexibility to squeeze through

What’s clues indicate that a chemical reaction has occurred?

Answers

Answer:

Color change, formation of bubbles, and temperature change

Countercurrent Flow
Which filter regions have a concentration gradient between the blood and dialysate?
Check all that apply.

Answers

Answer: All options (I, II, III, IV, V)

Explanation: The answer is all options because they never reach equilibrium or intersect at a region as the both decrease at the same rate.

Answer: Picture shows the correct one

Explanation:

What is held together by a metallic bond?

Answers

Answer:

metallic bond, force that holds atoms together in a metallic substance. The atoms that the electrons leave behind become positive ions, and the interaction between such ions and valence electrons gives rise to the cohesive or binding force that holds the metallic crystal together.

Explanation:

How many elements are present in the compound Na_2S_2O_3

Answers

Answer:

3 elements are present in thr compound

You know that a circuit is a path along which electrical charges can flow. In this activity, you are going to illustrate that the flow of electricity needs a closed circuit. Your task is draw the wires that connect these objects in order to create a closed circuit. In the space provided, write one sentence that identifies why this circuit allows electrical charges to flow. Be sure to include each object in your answer.

Answers

Answer:

I cant do it for you but to help you I can tell you this The charged particles can move only when there is a complete conducting pathway (called a 'circuit' or 'loop') from one terminal of the battery to the other.

Explanation:

How did the Heisenberg uncertainty principle contribute to the idea that electrons occupy “clouds," or "orbitals”?​

Answers

Answer:

Because the exact position of the electron is not known,it must be assumed that the electron takes up the entire space in an orbital.

Explanation:

Is oxygen ionic or molecular

Answers

Answer:

morlecular element is oxygen

Answer:
Molecular is oxygen

1) Which of the following is true about Earth’s plates?

a. Earth’s plates are separated by oceans.
b. Earth’s plates are piled on top of one another within the Earth.
c. Earth’s plates fit closely together with the edges of the plates touching each other.
d. Earth’s plates are surrounded by melted rock and do not touch each other.

Answers

Answer:

a because the others whould cause earthquakes

Explanation:

Answer:

A

Explanation:

because i think is A (if is not im sorry )

FeCl3
+
NaOH →
Fe(OH)
+
Naci
-
balance plzzzz help I live give u the brainliest

Answers

l don’t think that’s a problem ...

Zn + 2HCl —> ZnCl2 + H2
If you have 6.8 moles of zinc chloride produced, how many moles of zinc reacted?

Answers

Answer:

about 4 or 4.8

Explanation:

A sugar crystal contains approximately 1.4×1017 sucrose (C12H22O11) molecules. What is its mass in milligrams? Express using 2 sig figs

Answers

Answer:

Our process would be just turning the molecules of sucrose to the moles by dividing using Avogadro's number (6.02 x 10^23), which will give us the moles we need. In order to find the mass of the sucrose, you have to multiply the moles by the molar mass of sucrose in order to find the mass, and then multiply by it 1000 to change it to mg.

Here are the formulas:

Number of moles = Number of molecules / Avogadro's number

Mass = Moles x Molar mass

Number of moles = (1.4 x 10^17) / (6.02 x 10^23) = 2.3255814 x 10^-7 moles

Now that we have the moles, we can multiply them by Sucrose's molar mass, which can be calculated by using the masses listed in the periodic table.

Carbon's Molar Mass = 12g/mol (There are 12 atoms of Carbon in sucrose)

Hydrogen's Molar mass = 1.01g/mol (22 atoms of Hydrogen in sucrose)

Oxygen's Molar mass = 16g/mol (11 atoms of oxygen in sucrose)

Now we just add them together:

((12)x(12)) + ((1.01)x(22)) + ((16)x(11)) = 342.22g/mol is the molar mass of Sucrose

Now back to the question, you multiply the moles of sucrose by its molar mass to get the mass in grams

(2.3255814 x 10^-7) x (342.22) = 0.0000796 grams

Now to get it in milligrams, you multiply the answer above by 1000

0.0000796 x 1000 = 0.079 mg (already in 2 sig figs)

Therefore there are 0.079 milligrams of sucrose in the sugar crystal.

The mass of sucrose molecules is  0.079 milligrams .

How is mass calculated from number of molecules?

To calculate mass of a substance wherein number of molecules is given, initially number of moles is obtained.

number of moles= number of molecules/Avogadro's number

=1.4×10¹⁷/6.022×10²³

=2.234×10[tex]^-7[/tex]

Now the mass is calculated  by multiplying number of moles into molar mass of sucrose

=2.234×10[tex]^-7[/tex]×342.22

=795.31 ×10[tex]^-7[/tex] g

=0.079 mg.

The mole concept is a convenient method for expression of amount of substance in chemical applications.It is mainly focused on the quantity  of mole which is a count of large number of particles.One mole of  any substance is equal to the Avogadro's number .

It is useful for measuring products of chemical reaction. It is the basis of stoichiometry and expresses amount of reactants and products  which are formed and consumed during the course of chemical reaction.

Learn more about mole concept ,here:

https://brainly.com/question/22540912

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What is the main cause of global convection currents?

A. Deforestation

B. The Greenhouse effect

C. The increase in the number of cities

D. Uneven heating of the Earth by the sun

Answers

A. Deforestation

Energy from the sun is transferred from the Earths surface to the atmosphere, resulting in atmospheric convection currents that produce winds.

Answer: The answer is D, uneven heating of the Earth by the Sun.

what is the heaviest element on the periodic table

Answers

Answer:

uranium

Explanation:

The heaviest naturally stable element is uranium, but over the years physicists have used accelerators to synthesize larger, heavier elements. In 2006, physicists in the United States and Russia created element 118.

Answer:

Uranium

Explanation:

Naturally its uranium, however scientists are artificially making bigger ones (which aren't on the periodic table).

Hope this helps!

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Which function shows a fabric with a price of $1.25 per square yard?A table showing Price of Fleece with five columns and two rows. The first row, Square Yards, has the entries, 1, 2, 3, 4. The second row, Price, has the entries, $1.25, $2.00, $2.75, $3.50.A table showing Price of Fleece with five columns and two rows. The first row, Square Yards, has the entries, 1, 2, 3, 4. The second row, Price, has the entries, $0.25, $1.25, $2.25, $3.25.A coordinate plane showing Price of Fleece. The x-axis shows Number of Square Yards and the y-axis shows Price in dollars. A line starts at (0, 0) and passes through (5, 4) and ends (10, 8).A coordinate plane showing Price of Fleece. The x-axis shows Number of Square Yards and the y-axis shows Price in dollars. A line starts at (0, 0) and passes through (4, 5) and ends (8, 10). Express (root 19 - root 7)(root 19 + root 7) in simplest form. In a right triangle, two sides are 12 and 13. Find the measure of the third side. Consider all cases Find the area of the shaded region. A. 160 inB. 160.5 inC. 96 inD. 192 in Parents should protect their children's mental health by limiting how much they use social media. Which is a possible outcome of global warming?A. Hurricanes and other extreme weather will increase B. Most crops will grow better in warmer climates C. Sea levels will drop all around the world D. Disease will not be able to spread as quickly What's is biosynthesis Which of the following is a characteristic of the plasma membrane?To protect the cell's internal contents, water is the only substance that can freely pass through the plasma membrane.Only small molecules are allowed into and out of the cell by the plasma membrane.Its selective permeability allows certain molecules, such as oxygen and carbon dioxide, to flow freely in and out of the cell while controlling the flow of other molecules.The structure of the phospholipids forms a stiff protective outer shell around the cell's internal contents. 18) Both x and y coordinates of a point in quadrant 1 are negative. Quantitative noninvasive techniques are needed for routinely assessing symptoms of peripheral neuropathies, such as carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS). An article reported on a test that involved sensing a tiny gap in an otherwise smooth surface by probing with a finger; this functionally resembles many work-related tactile activities, such as detecting scratches or surface defects. When finger probing was not allowed, the sample average gap detection threshold for m = 8 normal subjects was 1.71 mm, and the sample standard deviation was .53; for n = 10 CTS subjects, the sample mean and sample standard deviation were 2.53 and .87, respectively. Required:a. Does this data suggest that the true average gap detection threshold for CTS subjects exceeds that for normal subjects? b. State and test the relevant hypotheses using a significance level of 0.01. 1+12+3+583+2/38+1+1+4=? Which of the following can a grocery store change in the long run?A. the number of shelves, employees, and parking spaces in the parking lotB. the type of grocery carts, magazine racks, and produce displaysC. the store location, sign on the storefront, and advertising on the mediaD. all of the above How to do this question Which term refers to the use of expressions to check consistency in relation to other fields in the same record?O data validationO record validationO input maskO validation text Write one body paragraph for each of the following topics. 1. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Eating a balanced diet is the most important factor for a healthy life. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer. What moral dilemma does this excerpt express? Do number three plz triangle theorem ; (b) A uniform beam 150cm long weighs 3.5kg andsupported on knife-edges at its ends. The beamsupports a weight 7kg at a distance 30cm fromone end. Find the reactions of the supports. In a survey of high school children, students were asked how a girl who tried to join the wrestling team would be treated. A few expressed concerns that she would be teased, but most thought she would be accepted. On the other hand, students were asked how a boy who tried to join sewing classes would be treated. Nearly all students said that he would be the target of ridicule. This is an example of _____. Question 1. If a fiber weight 3.0 g and composite specimen weighing 4.g. The composite specimen weighs 2.0 g in water. If the specific gravity of the fiber and matrix is 2.4 and 1.3, respectively, find the 1. Theoretical density of composite 2. Experimental density 3. Void fraction