This case involves dispute between Aetna, a company which acted as an insurer and surety bond provider for The Merchants Company, Inc., and Pendelton Detectives of Mississippi, Inc., the private security firm Aetna contracted to protect Merchants' distribution warehouse facilities
What is the case Aetna v. Pendleton Detectives of Miss. case about?In this case, the Merchants and Aetna's settlement agreement expressly states that Aetna now has the exclusive right to assert (or not assert) both the tort and breach of contract claims against Pendleton.
According to Mississippi law, such an assignment of rights is valid, see J.H. Leavenworth & Son, Inc. v. Hunter, 150 Miss. 245, 116 So. 593, 596 (1928) (cause of action for breach of contract or injury to property or person is fully assignable in Mississippi), and as a result, Merchants may no longer be considered a real party in interest under Rule 17.
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What is the difference between a theory and a law Mcq?.
A theory and a law are both explanations of phenomena in the natural world, but they have some key differences:
1. A theory is a well-substantiated explanation of some aspect of the natural world that is supported by a vast body of evidence. It is a broad explanation that encompasses many facts and phenomena.
2. A law is a concise statement that describes an observed relationship between two or more variables. It is a specific statement that can be tested and verified through experimentation.
3. A theory is more comprehensive and explains more facts than a law. A law is a specific statement that can be tested, while a theory tries to explain how and why things happen.
4. A theory is subject to change and evolution over time, as new evidence is discovered. A law is considered to be a fundamental principle of science that is unlikely to change.
5. A good example of a theory is the theory of evolution, while a good example of law is the law of gravity.
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what percentage of congress is needed to override a presidential veto
When the President issues a regular veto, the bill is sent back to the house where it was first introduced, usually with a note explaining the president's position. The only way to override this veto is with a two-thirds majority in both the Senate and the House.
The Senate is the upper house of the Netherlands' States General, which serves as the country's legislature. Every four years, within three months of the provincial elections, its 75 members are chosen from lists by the electors of the twelve States-Provincial and four electoral colleges for the Senate. Depending on their population, each province and college has a distinct electoral weight. Members of the Senate are frequently multi-tasking, veteran, or part-time national legislators. They are given a stipend that is roughly equal to a fifth of the lower house members' salaries. It meets just once a week, as opposed to the more important House of Representatives from a political standpoint. Members of the Senate are frequently multi-tasking, veteran, or part-time national legislators. They are given a stipend that is roughly equal to a fifth of the lower house members' salaries. It meets just once a week, as opposed to the more important House of Representatives from a political standpoint.
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lisa bronson is a chief compliance officer of a large insurance company. she didn't enforce the proper implementation of the aml program in this company, which resulted in money laundering of large amounts. which of the following statement is correct?
Money laundering is hiding financial assets so they can be used without the illicit behavior that produced them being discovered.
What is meant by money laundering?Money laundering is the process of hiding financial assets so that the illicit conduct that produced them cannot be discovered when they are used. Money laundering is the process by which a criminal converts the cash gained from criminal conduct into finances with an apparent legitimate source.
Despite the fact that money laundering is a varied and frequently complex process, it typically requires the following three steps: placement, layering, and/or integration. Making money from illegal activity appear legitimate is referred to as money laundering.
Placement, layering, and integration are the three processes that commonly make up the money laundering process. Placement secretly introduces "bad money" into the established financial system. Through a sequence of transactions and bookkeeping ploys, layering hides the source of the funds.
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The next most palpable defect of the subsisting Confederation, is the total want of a SANCTION to its laws. The United States, as now composed, have no powers to exact obedience, or punish disobedience to their resolutions, either by pecuniary [fines], by a suspension or divestiture of privileges, or by any other constitutional mode. There is no express delegation of authority to them to use force against delinquent members; and if such a right should be ascribed to the federal head, as resulting from the nature of the social compact between the States, it must be by inference and construction... There is, doubtless, a striking absurdity in supposing that a right of this kind does not exist. . .Alexander Hamilton, The Federalist 21Based on The Federalist 21, which of the following arguments about government would Hamilton likely agree with?
Hamilton would probably agree with the following arguments about governance that national laws should, in reality, take precedence over state laws.
The idea that such a right doesn't exist is undoubtedly a startling folly. The Federalist by Alexander Hamilton. on page 21 of The Federalist. The absolute absence of a SANCTION to its rules is the second most obvious flaw in the current Confederation.
As currently constituted, the United States lacks the authority to demand compliance with their resolutions or to penalise disobedience through monetary [fines], the suspension or loss of privileges, or any other legal means. They are not explicitly given the right to use force against unruly members.
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a registered representative recently had a child and is moving into a larger home. the representative must disclose this change in residential address on her form u4 within
The registered representative must disclose the change in their residential address on their Form U4 within 30 days of the change.
Form U4 is a form that registered representatives must file with the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) when they first register with a broker-dealer and when they experience certain changes in their employment status or personal information.
A change of residential address is considered a "material change" and must be reported on Form U4 within 30 days of the change. This is to ensure that the representative's contact information is up-to-date and that FINRA can communicate with the representative effectively.
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Roger Boisjoly provided a Presidential commission with documents supporting his hypothesis about how the cold temperature had causes the failure of an O-ring on the Space Shuttle Challenger. For this action, Boisjoly was labeled aHeroGood SamaritanWhistleblower
An O-ring seal that malfunctioned due to the exceptionally cold circumstances was to blame for the catastrophe.
How weather caused the loss of the Space Shuttle Challenger?O-ring seal malfunctioned during the exceptionally cold temperatures, which led to the catastrophe. The low temperature behind a powerful cold front was a chilly 26 degrees, far lower than the typical low temperature of 50 degrees. The previous evening, preparations were conducted to stop or lessen the production of ice.
The commission came to the conclusion that the Challenger accident's immediate cause was a failure in the O-rings sealing the aft field joint on the right solid rocket booster, which allowed pressurized hot gases and eventually flame to "blow by" the O-ring and come into contact with the nearby external tank, leading to structural failure.
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All of the following are elements of an insurance policy EXCEPT? A. definitions. B. other insurance. C. claim forms. D. conditions
Answer: B. other insurance
An insurance policy typically includes the following elements:
A. definitions: This section defines key terms and concepts used in the policy.
C. claim forms: This section outlines the procedures and requirements for submitting claims under the policy.
D. conditions: This section sets out the terms and conditions of the policy, including the rights and obligations of the policyholder and the insurer.
Other insurance is not considered as one of the elements of an insurance policy, but rather it's a clause that is used to coordinate coverage when an insured has multiple insurance policies covering the same loss. It is a provision that clarifies how the insurer will handle overlapping coverage in case of multiple policies covering the same loss.
Explanation:
Lazlo, a citizen of Minnesota, wants to file a suit against Nadji, a citizen of Ohio. The diversity of citizenship may be a basis fora.a federal court to exercise jurisdiction.b.any court to exercise jurisdiction.c.no court to exercise jurisdiction.d.the United States Supreme Court to refuse jurisdiction.
In the United States, a federal court may exercise jurisdiction over a lawsuit if there is "diversity of citizenship" between the parties involved. This means that the plaintiff and defendant are citizens of different states.
What is jurisdiction and the diversity of citizenship may be a basis for?In this case, Lazlo is a citizen of Minnesota and Nadji is a citizen of Ohio, so there is diversity of citizenship and a federal court may have jurisdiction over the lawsuit.It's important to note that diversity of citizenship is just one basis for a federal court to exercise jurisdiction. There are also other grounds, such as federal question jurisdiction, which allows federal courts to hear cases involving federal law.Additionally, it's important to note that state courts also have jurisdiction over cases involving citizens of their state. However, if the parties agree or the amount in controversy exceeds the jurisdiction of the state court, the case may be heard in federal court.The United States Supreme Court is not a trial court, it has appellate jurisdiction over cases from the lower federal courts and state courts, when a federal question is involved. It does not have original jurisdiction over cases involving diversity of citizenship.To learn more about jurisdiction refer:
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Gross income reduced by certain adjustments, such as contributions to an individual retirement account (IRA) and alimony payments.
Gross income when reduced by certain adjustments, such as contributions to an individual retirement account (IRA) and alimony payments. is known as Adjusted Gross Income (AGI). The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) utilizes your adjusted gross income (AGI) amount to calculate your annual income tax liability.
It is determined by deducting specific adjustments in gross income, including company costs, student loan interest costs, and other costs. A taxpayer's taxable income is calculated by deducting deductions from their adjusted gross income (AGI). AGI is a change from gross income. The total of your annual earnings, which may include wages, royalties, capital gains, interest income, royalties, income, severance, and retirement payouts, is known as your gross income. This figure is calculated before any tax or other deductions. Your gross income is subject to a number of adjustments by AGI in order to determine the amount as to which your taxable income will be based.
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A farmer owned a farm in joint tenancy with his sister. The farmer lived on the farm; his sister lived elsewhere. The farmer took out a loan from a bank in order to build a stable on the farm. The farmer executed a promissory note in favor of the bank. The farmer also granted the bank a mortgage on his interest in the farm. After a stable was constructed, the farmer defaulted on the loan and died shortly thereafter.If a court refuses to enforce the bank's mortgage by ordering a foreclosure sale with respect to the farmer's interest in the farm, which of the following has likely been adopted by the applicable jurisdiction?
Mortgage grant does not separate title, according to lien theory of law.
What has likely been adopted by the applicable jurisdiction?Due to her right of survivorship, the farmer's sister in such a jurisdiction succeeded to the farm following the farmer's death, ending his interest in it. The bank no longer held an enforceable mortgage on the farm since she refused to provide it one (COURT REFUSED BECAUSE NO MORTGAGE INTEREST TRANSFERRED). According to the exoneration of liens theory, the devisee of real estate that is subject to a lien (such as a mortgage) may request that the debt be paid off (or "exonerated") with the help of other assets in the decedent's estate. It has no bearing on the bank's rights.Mortgage grant does not separate title, according to lien theory of law.To learn more about liens theory refer to:
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Courts were allowed to give equitable remedies under the english common law. group of answer choices O merchant O law appellate O church O chancery
In England's Court of Chancery, equitable remedies were given, and they are still available in the majority of common law countries today.
Why did equity develop as an alternative to common law in England?Due to the American legal system's adoption of the English common law, precedent is a key component. Under English common law, the lord chancellor was in charge of the Chancery courts. Only monetary damages awards were permitted by English common law courts.
The Court of Chancery in England granted equitable remedies, and they are still readily available in the majority of common law countries today. Legal and equitable remedies have been combined in many countries, and a single court may now impose either or both remedies.
Alongside common law and statute law, a body of rules and regulations known as equity was formed. In many situations, the early common law might result in arbitrary and unfair decisions since it was strict.
Therefore, the correct answer is option d) chancery.
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A(n) ________ is a document for a person's detainment, based on a showing of probablecause that the person committed a crime.A) no-knock warrantB) possessory warrantC) execution warrantD) arrest warrant
Which of the following policies would the states most likely prefer according to the political cartoon?a. Federal mandatesb. Regulatory preemptionc. Block grantsd. Categorical grants
Block grants is the most likely policy that states would prefer according to the political cartoon.
The correct option is Option C.
According to the cartoon, block grants give money to states with less federal oversight, which is appealing to states.
A block grant is a yearly quantity of money given by the federal government to a state or local government organization to assist in funding a particular project or programme.
This kind of federal money is frequently connected to assisting with social welfare initiatives including Medicaid, public housing, education, and job training.
Since the 1950s, block grants have been used in some capacity. The majority have helped fund initiatives for community development, public health, or social services.
Block grants were created to fund these services with a minimum of restrictions, enabling local governments to administer and manage the programmes.
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when it comes to people who engage in criminal behavior, based on definitions of the bas and bis system, which of the following do you believe is true?
The behavioural activation/approach system (BAS) is an appetitive-motivational system that is triggered by approach behavior and conditioned signals of reward or non-punishment.
What are BAS and BIS and how are they related to personality traits?An appetitive-motivational mechanism called the behavioural activation/approach system (BAS) is triggered by the consumption of rewards and conditioned signals of reward or non-punishment.
It is thought that an approach system known as the behavioral approach system (BAS) controls appetitive motives, which are motivated by a desire to advance toward a desired outcome. According to this theory, aversive motives, in which the objective is to avoid unpleasant stimuli, are regulated by a behavioral avoidance (or inhibition) system (BIS).
When conditioned cues linked to punishment or the cessation of a reward are presented, the BIS reacts, leading to behavioral withdrawal and arousal. Behavior shifts and arousal occur as a result of BAS's reaction to cues that are linked to rewards or the cessation of punishment.
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general intent is that type of intent that is presumed from the mere doing of an act prohibited by law.
a. true
b. false
The legal system is based on the premise that everyone intends for their acts to have immediate and major repercussions.
a. True
A clear definition of general intent is provided by the Latin phrase "actus reus," which refers to the crime's intended objective. When a defendant knowingly commits a crime with only the intention of committing the crime itself as their goal, this is referred to as acting with broad intent. Menes rea include both having the intent to do something and choosing not to perform something that is required of you.
The law forbids even the desire to commit an unlawful conduct. It is crucial to distinguish between the parties since their respective burdens of proof differ. The prosecution would have to prove criminal intent.
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in contrast to a legal contract, the parties to a signed project charter feel obligated to the spirit (as opposed to the letter) of the charter since the project details have not yet been worked out and the specifics will certainly change. True or false?
In contrast to a legal contract, the parties to a signed project charter feel obligated to the spirit of the charter since the project details have not yet been worked out and the specifics will certainly change. is True.
What Is a project charter a legal document?The project charter is an official document that legally approves a project or phase and lists the first specifications that meet the needs and expectations of the stakeholders. A project charter outlines the business requirements or demands that led to the creation of the project, its advantages to the company, as well as a brief explanation of the project's results. Because the project charter provides high-level information, changes to this document are seldom. It is important to draught the project charter as soon as possible since without one, there would be no project manager, no project title, no budget, and no possibility of opening a cost account to keep track of the project's costs. A straightforward project charter should outline the undertaking.To learn more about project charter refer to:
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which of the following are common reasons a group policy doesn't take effect correctly? (choose all that apply)
There can be several reasons why a group policy does not take effect correctly.
What are the reasons for group policy?
Incorrect GPO link order: If the GPOs are linked in the wrong order, it can cause conflicts and result in the GPO not taking effect correctly.
GPO scope not defined correctly: The GPO scope must be defined correctly in order for the GPO to take effect on the intended users and computers.
GPO filtering not configured correctly: GPO filtering allows you to apply GPOs to specific security groups or users. If it is not configured correctly, the GPO may not apply to the intended recipients.
GPO delegation not set correctly: GPO delegation allows you to delegate control over GPOs to specific users or groups. If this is not set correctly, the GPO may not be editable or may not apply to the intended recipients.
GPO settings conflict with other GPOs: If multiple GPOs are configured with settings that conflict with each other, it can cause issues and the GPO may not take effect correctly.
GPO not applied to the correct container: GPOs can be applied to different containers like domains, OUs, and sites. If the GPO is not applied to the correct container, it may not take effect on the intended recipients.
GPO not being enforced: GPOs can be set to "enforced" or "not enforced", if the GPO is set to "not enforced" it will not take effect.
GPO not linked to the correct container: GPOs must be linked to a container, such as a domain, OU, or site, in order to take effect. If the GPO is not linked to the correct container, it may not take effect on the intended recipients.
It is always recommended to use GPO testing tools, and verify the GPO settings and troubleshoot the GPO on a test environment before applying it on production.
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Thus the complete question is :
Which of the following are common reasons a group policy doesn't take effect correctly? (choose all that apply)
A.Replication failure may occur
B.Fast Logon Optimization may delay GPO changes from taking effect
C.Kerberos may have issues with the UTC time on the lock
national prion disease pathology surveillance center
Brian Appleby is the director of national prion disease pathology surveillance center.
What is the objective of National prion disease pathology surveillance center?Scientists believe that the National Prion Disease Pathology Surveillance Center protein is most likely spread between animals through bodily fluids like faces, saliva, blood, and urine, either directly through direct contact or inadvertently through contaminating soil, food, or water, contagious.
The National Prion Disease Pathology Surveillance Center gathers tissue samples and clinical information from prion patients in order to monitor disease prevalence and look into situations where these illnesses may be spread from humans or other animals (e.g. deer). Chronic wasting disease transmitted by humans).
Research into treatments or cures for human neurodegenerative diseases brought on by protein misfolding will be influenced by the lessons learned from the study of prion disease. Prions have a significant impact on transmissible spongiform encephalopathy (TSEs).
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Complete question:
Who is the director of national prion disease pathology surveillance center?
Agents who persuade insureds to cancel a policy in favor of another one when it might not be in the insured's best interest are guilty of
Misrepresentation.
Rebating.
Twisting.
Defamation.
Agents who persuade insureds to cancel a policy in favor of another one when it might not be in the insured's best interest are guilty of option C: twisting.
Twisting is a deception that induces an insured or a policyowner to revoke, let expire, or change their policies—to their disadvantage. Replacement is defined as modifications to current coverage, typically involving the "replacement" of one insurer's coverage with another. Churning entails the current insurer "twisting" policies (coverage with Carrier A is replaced with coverage from Carrier A). Thus, option C is the appropriate one.
The agent is required by law to enquire about current coverage and make note of potential alternatives on the application. Inducing changes in coverage based on misrepresentation or deception is unethical and against the law, even when replacing existing coverage is a completely acceptable activity.
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Which of the following is an example of a power exclusively granted to the Senate in Article II of the Constitution?A Declaring warB Overriding a presidential veto with a two-thirds majority vetoC Confirming ambassadorsD Creating spending bills
Confirming ambassadors is an example of a power exclusively granted to the Senate in Article II of the Constitution
What's in an ambassador?A country or international organization's highest-ranking representative abroad is an ambassador. A strong leader who is also a competent manager, tenacious negotiator, and a well-liked American envoy are all necessary qualities for an effective ambassador.United States ambassadors perform more than standard diplomatic duties due to the country's position in the world and function as a power broker. An ambassador commands a great deal of respect and status as the president's principal representative to a foreign country or body like the United Nations."The President shall have Power, by and with the Advice and Consent of the Senate to make Treaties, if two thirds of the Senators present consent," the Constitution states in Article II, Section 2, paragraph 2. Thus, the President and the Senate each have a portion of the authority to make treaties.To learn more about ambassador refer to:
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decisions about what we should and should not do are guided exclusively by the law and nothing else.
a. true
b. false
The legal system notion that everyone must obey the law; no one is above the law.
What is the rule of law ?A system of laws by which the people and the government are bound, allowing predictability and constraint of government action. The rule of law is a system of published laws by which the people and the government are bound, allowing predictability and restraint of government activity.
legal system. the notion that everyone must obey the law; no one is above the law. power distinction. the federal government's organizational structure, as established by the U.S. Constitution, which comprises three branches, each with unique duties and authorities.
Rule by law refers to imposing decisions on the populace, whereas rule of law aims to restrain the unrestricted use of power by the highest national legislative body.
Therefore, the correct answer is option b) false.
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The outbreak of a war between the principal's country and the agent's country would lead to a ________. A) termination by an unusual change in circumstances B) termination by operation of law C) termination by impossibility of performance D) wrongful termination
The legal term "by operation of law" denotes the creation of a right or obligation for a party regardless of that party's intention and in accordance with accepted legal norms.
What is meaning of operation of law?When the tenant gives the landlord back the leased space after the lease period has ended.
If the individual making or accepting the offer passes away or is rendered unable. Illegalities, or actions that were declared to be fraudulent or illegal in the contract itself. Possible unenforceability of contracts.
a circumstance in which a person acquires certain legal rights (or occasionally obligations) automatically without taking any action, soliciting the assistance of a third party, or being the target of a court order.
The phrase "by operation of law" is a legal expression that denotes the creation of a right or obligation for a party regardless of that party's intention since it is required by preexisting legal rules.
Therefore, the correct answer is option b) termination by operation of law.
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how did the english bill of rights expand the rights of common englishmen
The English Bill of Rights introduced a constitutional monarchy, where the king or queen is the head of state but is subject to legislative restraints.
That the people who are Protestant may possess weapons for their defense suited to their situations and as allowed by the law. The Common Englishmen had the chance to carry guns for defense in occasions where it applied. It strengthened the liberty of common Englishmen by allowing them to carry weapons. Because it allowed them to carry weapons, it offered common Englishmen more freedom. This first Act of the English Parliament has always been in the care of Parliament. The Bill established parliamentary rules, or the right to free expression, free elections, and regular legislative with no restrictions. Additionally, it protects citizens from political intervention, grants them the ability to complain to the government, forbids the imposition of taxes without the approval of Parliament, and ensures that the courts will treat litigants fairly.
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when it comes to the political landscape, which of the following are prevalent among young voters today?
When it comes to the political landscape issues such as Distrust of government, apathy, lack of efficacy are prevalent among young voters today.
Since they are more pro-issues like the minimum wage or pro-choice, young voters have a tendency to be more liberal. They could also bend toward the center. The first-year students lean more liberal. It remains to be seen whether today's youth will buck that trend in light of their interactions with populism, racial discrimination, the economy, and climate change, but recently, America has gotten less liberal, despite the influx of young people into the electorate. According to Morning Consult, a polling company that has studied Americans' political philosophy and attitudes over the past five years, there has been a moderate shift across all age groups: The proportion of conservatives and moderates in America has mostly stayed consistent, despite new voters joining the electorate. Although Americans between the ages of 18 and 34 tend to be more liberal than older ages.
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List and discuss at least three reasons as to why incarcerating delinquents may not reduce their crime rates. What other reasons can you think of that might influence delinquent incarceration? What other alternatives might you suggest?
Three reasons why incarcerating delinquents may not reduce crime rate are:
Lack of rehabilitation and educational programs.Exposure to hardened criminals.Disruption of social ties.Why will Incarcerating Delinquents not reduce Crime Rate?The reasons why incarcerating delinquents may not reduce crime rates are:
Lack of rehabilitation and educational programs: Incarceration alone may not provide the necessary rehabilitation and education programs that can help reduce recidivism among delinquent offenders. Without these programs, individuals may return to their criminal behavior after being released from prison.Exposure to hardened criminals: Incarcerating delinquents with hardened criminals may expose them to negative influences and potentially increase their likelihood of committing crimes in the future.Disruption of social ties: Incarceration can disrupt an individual's social ties, making it difficult for them to reintegrate into society and find employment upon release. This can increase the likelihood of recidivism.Other reasons that might influence delinquent incarceration include the cost of incarceration and the capacity of the prison system.
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plaintiffs rarely win negligent infliction of emotional distress lawsuits against the media because the media rarely can know to whom in their audiences they would owe a duty.
Plaintiffs rarely win negligent infliction of emotional distress lawsuits against the media because the media rarely can know to whom in their audiences they would owe a duty. is true.
What is emotional distress?Cases involving emotional distress may be founded on either negligent or deliberate infliction of emotional distress. The distinction between the two sorts of circumstances that the word "deliberate" most strongly conveys. It may be sufficient to file a case if the defendant intentionally causes suffering.The courts acknowledge that one sort of harm that can be recovered through a civil case is emotional anguish. This implies that if you have proof to back up your allegations, you can file a lawsuit against someone for mental distress or trauma.Emotional anguish is mental pain brought on by another person's acts, whether they were intended or not.To learn more about emotional distress refer to:
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A Maryland state court can exercise jurisdiction over National Insurance Corporation, an out-of-state company, if the firm has
A. no contacts with the state.
B. minimum contacts with the state.
C. maximum contacts with the state.
D. medium contacts with the state.
Option C is Correct. If National Insurance Corporation has the greatest possible contact with the state of Maryland, a Maryland state court may exercise jurisdiction over the out-of-state company.
Prescription authority is not restricted by geography; depending on the type of crime, it may also be exercised in accordance with the universality, protection, and active and passive nationality principles. A state may be held legally responsible for crimes against international law even though they did not take place on its soil, according to the principle of universal jurisdiction.
When it comes to any cause of action, "a court may exercise personal jurisdiction over a person who is domiciled in, served with process in, organised under the laws of, or who maintains his major place of business in the State." Maryland's Article on Courts and Judicial Proceedings.
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an amendment to the international treaty on climate change designated to reduce the amount of greenhouse gases emitted by specific countries is called ?
An amendment to the international treaty on climate change designated to reduce the amount of greenhouse gases emitted by specific countries is called as Kyoto Protocol.
The Kyoto Protocol is an international agreement which aims to manage and reduce carbon dioxide emissions and greenhouse gases. Kyoto Protocol is an agreement under the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change, which was adopted in December 1997.
The Kyoto Protocol is linked to the UNFCCC, which commits its parties by setting internationally binding emission reduction targets. It is based on the principles and provisions of the Convention. It follows the annex-based structure. It only binds with the developed countries, and places a heavier burden on them .
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o conveys a life estate to a, with a remainder to b. if during a's lifetime, x enters into actual, exclusive possession that is open and notorious and hostile for the statutory period, will x obtain title to the land?
If, during A's lifetime, X takes real, exclusive possession of the property that is hostile, open, and notorious for the required amount of time, X will not receive title to the property instead acquiring A's life estate.
A landowner is prohibited from suing for ejectment if she doesn't file an action to evict a potential adverse possessor before the statute of limitations runs out, and title passes to the possessor instead. But until her interest becomes possessory, the statute of limitations does not apply to the owner of a future interest (such as a remnant or reversion).
The past present estate must expire before the future interest holder has the right to possession, and until then, there is no cause of action for ejectment. In this case, X will receive A's life estate by adverse possession (i.e., a life estate pur autre vie, calculated based on A's life), but not B's remainder, which is still nonpossessory.
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as a judge in germany, william is not allowed to interpret the law but relies on a strict set of codes to determine the outcome of a case. which type of law is in place in germany? multiple choice tribal law system theocratic law system mixed law system civil law system common law system
As a judge in Germany, William is not allowed to interpret the law but relies on a strict set of codes to determine the outcome of a case. The civil law system is in place in Germany.
What is civil law system?Civil law is a type of law that originated in continental Europe and has since spread throughout most of the world. As the main source of law, the civil law system is intellectualized within the framework of Roman law, with essential ideas codified into a referable system. The key distinction between the two legal systems is that common law countries place a higher priority on public judicial decisions than civil law systems do on codified statutes. Civil law deals with conduct that harms an individual or other private party, like a corporation. Examples include defamation (including libel and slander), contract violations, carelessness that results in harm or death, and property destruction.To learn more about civil law system refer to:
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