The chemistry behind monomer liquid and polymer powder nail enhancement is created by combining a chemical known as monomer liquid mixed with polymer powder to form a nail enhancement.
The monomer liquid will be combined with polymer powder to form the sculptured nail. The amount of monomer liquid and polymer powder used to create a bead is called the mix ratio. A mix ratio can be described as dry, medium, or wet. If twice as much liquid as powder is used to create the bead it is called a wet mix. The monomer is a moleculewhich binds to other molecules to form a polymer. This explain the monomer liquid.
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the radioactive isotope 32p decays by first-order kinetics and has a half-life of 14.3 days. how long does it take for 95.0% of a sample of 32p to decay?
Since 32p has first-order kinetics and a half-life of 14.3 days, it will take 62 days for 95.0% of a sample to degrade. The half-life of a chemical reaction is the time interval during which the concentration.
Of a particular reactant reaches 50% of its initial concentration (i.e. the time taken for the reactant concentration to reach half of chemical reaction and its initial value). The sign "t1/2" is used to denote it and is frequently expressed in seconds. Isotopes are two or more atom types that share the same atomic number (number of protons in their nuclei) and position in the periodic table. 0.693/14.3 = 2.303/t *(log(100/5))
t = 61.82 days
t = 62days
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The level of water in an olympic size swimming pool (50.0 meters long, 25.0 meters wide, and about 2.00 meters deep) needs to be
lowered 1.50 cm. if water is pumped out at a rate of 4.60 liters per second, how long will it take to lower the water level 1.50 cm?
Olympic size: At a rate of 4.60 liters per second, it would take 543,478.2608 seconds (or about 6.5 days) to remove 2.50 m^3 of water.
What is Olympic?The Olympic Games are a major international multi-sport event featuring both summer and winter sports, held every four years. The modern Olympic Games were first held in Athens, Greece in 1896. The International Olympic Committee (IOC) organizes the Games and oversees the host cities. As the premier global sporting event, the Olympics feature more than 200 nations participating in a wide variety of sports
The volume of an Olympic size swimming pool is 50.0 m x 25.0 m x 2.00 m = 2500 m^3. To lower the water level by 1.50 cm, we need to remove a volume of 2.50 m^3 (1.50 cm/100 cm x 2500 m^3).
At a rate of 4.60 liters per second, it would take 543,478.2608 seconds (or about 6.5 days) to remove 2.50 m^3 of water.
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Give the full electron configuration for nitrogen. electron configuration: || 1s2s2p
1s can only accommodate two electrons. For N, the next two electrons enter the 2s orbital. The 2p orbital will house the final three electrons. A 1s22s22p3 electron configuration will therefore be present in the N.
How do you determine the configuration of an electron?The shell number (n) is the first symbol used to represent an electron configuration, followed by the kind of orbital and the superscript number of electrons in the orbital. Consider this: The periodic table shows that oxygen has eight electrons.
What three principles govern electron configuration?In other words, we abide by the Aufbau Principle, Electron - electron Concept, and Hund's Rule.
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What orbitals are used to form each bond in methanol, CH3OH? Be sure to answer all parts. All C-H bonds are formed from C ... sp 3 -H ... sp The C-O is formed from C ... 3sp O ... 3sp The O-H bond is formed from O ... 3sp -H ...sp
sp³ hybridized orbitals form the CH, CO and OH bonds in methanol.
What is hybridization?Hybridization is the process by which the energy of individual atom orbitals is redistributed to create new orbitals with equivalent energy. The hybrid orbitals are the new orbitals that emerge during this process.
All C-H bonds in methanol are formed from the overlapping of the carbon atom's hybridized sp³ orbital with the hydrogen atoms 1s orbital.
The C-O bond in methanol is formed from the overlapping of the carbon atom's hybridized sp³ orbital with the oxygen atom's hybridized sp³ orbital.
The O-H bond in methanol is formed from the overlapping of the oxygen atom's hybridized sp³orbital with the hydrogen atoms 1s orbital.
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PLEASE ANSWER ASAP- ANSWER ANY OF THE THREE OR ALL
1. For the following reaction, if 17. 8 g of Na2S, is reacted with excess AgNO3 in the laboratory, and 31 g of NaNO3 is produced, what is the percentage yield of NaNO3? Round your answer to the nearest whole percent.
Na2S + 2 AgNO3 → Ag2S + 2 NaNO3
2. For the following reaction, if 19. 7 g of H2, is reacted with excess CO in the laboratory, and 144. 5 g of CH3OH is produced, what is the percentage yield of CH3OH? Round your answer to the nearest whole percent.
CO + 2 H2 → CH3OH
3. For the following reaction, if 9. 7 g of AgNO3, is reacted with excess BaCl2, what is the theoretical yield of Ba(NO3)2 for this reaction? Round your answer to the nearest gram.
BaCl2 + 2 AgNO3 → 2 AgCl + Ba(NO3)2
The answer is 39.1 grammes if 9.7 g of AgNO3 reacts with extra BaCl2 in this process.
What is a reaction in science?In a chemical reaction, one or more substances—also known as reactants—are changed into one or more additional substances—also known as products. Chemical elements or chemical compounds make up substances. A response is a movement, propensity, or action that is taken in the opposite direction from what is intended. Reactions are made on the spur of the moment, without much thought or consideration of the potential outcome. Response: Saying something in response to another person's action or comment.
What are reactions examples?In daily life, there are several examples of chemical processes, such as photosynthesis, rust, baking, digesting, combustion, chemicals batteries, fermentation, and cleaning with soap and water. Not only in the chemistry lab, but all over the place, there are chemical reactions going on.
We have:
Na2S weight: 17.8 grammes
NaNO3 was actually created in 31 grammes.
The theoretical yield of NaNO3 that would result from 17.8 grammes of Na2S must now be determined.
We may calculate the number of moles using the molar mass of Na2S, which is 78.04g/mol:
78.04 grams = 1 mol
17.8 grams = x moles
78.04x = 17.8
x = 17.8/78.04
x = 0.23 moles of Na2S in 17.8 grams
Since the molar ratio of Na2S to NaNO3 is 1:2, we will make twice as much NaNO3 as Na2S.
0.23 * 2 = 0.46 moles of NaNO3 will be produced
We may determine the mass using the molar mass of NaNO3, 85g/mol:
85 grams = 1 mol
x grams = 0.46 moles
x = 0.46 * 85
x = 39.1 grams
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Calculate E∘cell for the balanced redox reaction.
PbO2(s)+4H+(aq)+Sn(s)→Pb2+(aq)+2H2O(l)+Sn2+(aq)
E°cell for the balanced redox reaction is -0.531 V.A redox reaction can be defined as a chemical reaction in which electrons are transferred between two reactants participating in it.
How is an EO cell calculated?Calculating E° cells given K either K provided Eo cell can both be done using this equation. The following formula can be utilized if the RT is constant and the temperature is 298 K: Find the empirical formula (K) for the reaction using F o (0.025693V/n) and K is -0.34V.
PbO2 (s) + 4 H+ (aq) + Sn (s) --> Pb2+ (aq) + 2 H2O (l) + Sn2+ (aq) AI Recommended
How can E° cell be calculated using common reduction potentials?Using E° cell table, calculate the E° readings using the conventional reduction potentials. Identify E°cell as E°cathode - E°anode in step 4. Step 5: We can use G = -nFE°cell after calculating E° cell and determining the amount of moles of electrons.
To know more about A redox reaction can be defined as a chemical reaction in which electrons are transferred between two reactants participating in it.
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Fill in the blank with the correct term. The part of one type of amino acid that makes it different from another type is the .______
The part of one type of amino acid that makes it different from another type is the side chain (or R group).
A side chain is a group of atoms that are attached to the alpha carbon atom of the amino acid and is composed of either a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group (a carbon atom with several hydrogen atoms attached), an aryl group (a carbon atom with several hydrogen atoms and a benzene ring attached), an acidic group (a carboxyl group or a sulfhydryl group), or a basic group (an amine group, a guanidinium group, or an imidazole group).
Each amino acid has a unique side chain, which is what gives it its unique chemical and physical properties and distinguishes it from other amino acids. The side chain is also what determines the amino acid's behavior in different environments, such as its solubility, reactivity, and charge.
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The part of amino acids that makes them different from one another is R- Group.
Amino acids are organic compounds. Its molecules combine to form proteins and proteins are called the building blocks of life. Every amino acid has a hydrogen atom present in them along with a carboxyl group, an alpha-amino group, and also the R-group.
R -Group makes the side chain. The side chain present in each Amino acid is the only unique feature that differentiates them. The R groups have a variety of sizes, shapes, charges, and reactivities. Thus, allowing them to be grouped according to the chemical properties of their side chains.
Therefore, the only main factor that makes every amino acid different is the presence of the R-group.
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Physical properties can be used to compare and classify substances. The process below demonstrates a physical property of sugar
1. Place a spoonful of sugar in a bowl. 2. Observe the shape and color of the sugar. 3. Note the texture of the sugar. The process below demonstrates a physical property of sugar.
What is physical property?
A physical property is a characteristic of a material or substance that can be observed and measured without changing the material's chemical composition. Examples of physical properties include color, shape, density, melting point, boiling point, electrical conductivity, and solubility.
A physical property is a characteristic of matter that can be observed and measured without changing the chemical identity of a substance. Examples of physical properties include color, density, hardness, melting point, boiling point, and thermal conductivity.
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Match the following.
drag the appropriate labels to their respective targets. note: not all labels will be used.
Ionic Bond Lil =
hydrogen bonding CH3OH =
ion-dipole forces CH3CH3 =
H2 + H20 CH2F2 =
dispersion forces Lil + H20 =
dipole-dipole forces
LiI consists of ionic bond, CH3OH contains hydrogen bond, CH3CH3 contains London dispersions forces, CH2F2 has both dipole-dipole and London dispersion forces and Lil + H20 consists of ion-dipole forces.
Ionic bonds are seen in molecules made primarily of metallic materials. When an ionic molecule is dissolved in a polar solvent, such as the solution, ion-dipole forces are at play. It is noticed between polar molecules and charged ions. The strongest intermolecular link between atoms is the hydrogen bond, which can form between O, N, or F. Polar molecules have dipole-dipole forces but lack O-H, N-H, or F-H bonds. All molecules experience London dispersion, which is only seen in nonpolar molecules.
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a compound is found to contain 53.70% iron and 46.30% sulfur. Find The Empirical Formula Of A Compound Containing 53.70% Iron And 46.30% Sulfur
Fe2S3 is The Empirical Formula Of A Compound Containing 53.70% Iron And 46.30% Sulfur.
Fe = 0.961 mol and S = 1.44 mol, Now divide them to get lowest empirical formula. When the subscripts in a chemical formula represent the simplest ratio of the kinds of atoms in the compound, the formula is called an empirical formula.
Most ionic compounds are described with empirical formulas. A molecular formula describes the actual numbers of atoms of each element in a molecule. A compound that contains ions and is held together by ionic bonds is called an ionic compound. The periodic table can help us recognize many of the compounds that are ionic:
When a metal is combined with one or more nonmetals, the compound is usually ionic. This guideline works well for predicting ionic compound formation for most of the compounds typically encountered in an introductory chemistry course. However, it is not always true (for example, aluminum chloride, AlCl3, is not ionic).
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12
(e) Ethane-1. 2-diol has two alcohol functional groups.
H H
H-0-C-C-0-H
Η Η
One molecule of ethane-1,2-diol will react with two molecules of ethanoic acid to form
molecule X
X has two ester functional groups and a molecular formula of CHO
(i) State the empirical formula of X.
[1]
The stated assertion implies that X has the empirical formula C₃H₅O₂ since ethane-1, 2-diol has eight drinking functional groups.
How is a molecule created?When five or more atoms come together and establish bonds with one another, a molecule is created. When two atoms link together, they share a single electron. A molecule is created as a result of a covalent connection.
What makes water a molecule?Because it has molecular bonds, water is a molecule. Water is a compound as well since it contains several different types of elements (oxygen and hydrogen). You might claim that water is really a type of molecule if you want.
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what will the concentration of cd2+ at the moment before fe2+ begins to precipitate?
Express the molar concentration numerically.
Before starting the titration, add a little quantity of Fe3+ to that same analyte's solution. any test curve that coincides with the concentration change.
What does an element's concentration mean?The amount of solute contained in a specific amount of solution is the substance's concentration. The number of molecules or solute throughout 1 L of solution, or molarity, is used to express concentrations. Thus, [Kr]4d10 [K r] 4 d 10 would represent the condensed subsurface electronic structure of Depth comprehension+ C d 2 +. We can see from the diagram of something like the neutral cadmium molecule above that even after the removal of the 5s electrons, all of the remaining orbitals are still occupied with 2 electrons.
What does solution concentration mean?A It is a measurement of the amount of one substance is diluted with another. This can be used to describe any kind of compound, but it's most usually used to describe solutions, where it relates to how much solute has been dissolved in what seems like a solvent.
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Click Pause ( ). Elements can be classified as metals and nonmetals. Metals do not hold on to their valence electrons very tightly, while nonmetals hold their electrons tightly. Electron affinity is a measure of how tightly the valence electrons are held.
A. Try pulling an electron away from each atom. Based on this experiment, which atom is a metal?
Sodium Which is a nonmetal? Chlorine
B. Try moving an electron from the metal to the nonmetal. What happens?
Sodium lets go of its one electron.
A. The alkali metal family of the periodic table includes sodium, a soft, silvery metal. Additionally, it reacts quickly.
B. Ionic bonds between sodium and chlorine form. Each one takes electrons. An electron can accept sodium.
Why does sodium's electron come to chlorine?The other atom's electrons are drawn to the protons of the other two atoms. Chlorine has a stronger attraction for electrons than sodium, as evidenced by the thicker arrow. The electron from the sodium atom's outer energy level is transferred to the chlorine atom's outer energy level during the interactions between the atoms.
To achieve its octet configuration and produce a negatively charged anion, this chlorine atom accepts one electron.
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predict whether the following reactions are possible. Explain
your answers.
a. Ni(s) + MgSO4(aq) →→→→ NiSO4(aq) + Mg(s)
b. 3Mg(s) + Al₂(SO4)3(aq) →→→→ 3MgSO4(aq) + 2Al(s)
c. Pb(s) + 2H₂O(1)→→→→ Pb(OH)₂(aq) + H₂(g)
Help please!!!!
Answer:
A - not possible, B - possible, C- possible
Explanation:
You need to consider the reactivity series table. Check the attachment below.
A. If you see in the table, nickel is way below magnesium, meaning less reactive, and hence will not be able to snatch SO4 away from magnesium because it is not reactive enough so A is wrong.
B. Magnesium is more reactive than aluminium as mag appears right above alum, so yes possible.
C. Pb is lead which is more reactive than hydrogen so C is also possible.
Calculate the pH of a 0.20 M solution of KCN at 25.0 ∘C.
Express the pH numerically using two decimal places.
ph =
The pH of the solution can be defined as the negative logarithm of the concentration of hydrogen ions or H+. In the equation form it is, pH = -log[H+]. These are the important equations to formulate when it comes to equilibrium pH problems.
KCN is actually a basic salt coming from the reaction of a weak acid, HCN, and a strong base, KOH. We know that HCN is the weak acid, the SCB is CN-. The reaction would be written as:
CN- + H2O ⇔ HCN + OH-
The important data that is the equilibrium constant of acidity of the weak acid is : Ka for HCN is 6.2×10^-10. Then, let's do the ICE(Initial-Change-Equilibrium) analysis.
CN- + H2O ⇔ HCN + OH-
I 0.2 m ∞ 0 0
C -x ∞ +x +x
-----------------------------------------------------------
E 0.2-x +x +x
The value x actually denotes the number of moles that CN- reacted. There is no value for H2O because the solution is dilute which means that water is added to the solution such that H2O>>>CN-.
Since the value of OH- is also calculated to be x, then OH-=0.001788 m. Consequently,
pOH = -log(0.001788) = 2.75
Calculation is pH = 14 - pOH = 14 - 2.75
pH = 11.25
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What is the Lewis symbol for Be2+? Select the correct answer below: :Be2+ :Be2+ Be2+ Be2+
The Lewis symbol for Be2+ is Be2+.
Beryllium is a neutral element that means the no. of electron sand no. of protons they are same. It has two valence electrons. Be lost two negative charges. They will lose two electrons. Be having most stable electronic configuration.
Beryllium is a steel gray metal which is quite brittle at a room temperature, and its chemical properties somewhat resemble with aluminum. They do not occur in a free nature. Be are used in many industries like; Ceramic manufacturing, automotive as well as areospace. Be is a group 1 carcinogen. It is a divalent element which occurs naturally only in combination with the other elements to form a mineral.
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Explain why the Vmax of the reaction is much lower with non-competitive inhibitor than reaction without inhibitor or with competitive inhibitor at high substrate concentrations.
The Vmax of the reaction is much lower with non-competitive inhibitor than reaction without inhibitor or with competitive inhibitor at high substrate concentrations because of noncompetitive inhibitor can only bind to an enzyme with or without a substrate at several places at a particular point in time
The substrate still binds to the enzyme in the presence of noncompetitive inhibitors. In fact, the binding of the substrate and inhibitor to the enzyme is completely unaffected by one another. The enzyme, however, is unable to catalyze the reaction to produce a product when the inhibitor is attached. Noncompetitive inhibition works by lowering the quantity of active enzyme molecules available to carry out a process.
In non-competitive inhibition, a different site on the enzyme is the spot where the inhibitor molecules interact with the substrate molecules rather than the active sites on the enzyme surface. As a result, there are less enzyme molecules available to catalyze the reaction. Thus, V m an x is decreased. Because of this, extra substrate cannot entirely overcome the non-competitive inhibitors. As a result, the reaction's V max decreases.
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A) 2Fe3+(aq)+3Sn(s)->2Fe(s)+3Sn2+(aq)
B) O2(g)+2H2O(l)+2Cu(s)->4OH-(aq)+2Cu2+(aq)
C) Br2(l)+2I-(aq)->2Br-(aq)I2(s)
Calculate the equilibrium constant for each of the reactions at 25 degrees celcius
*Express your answer using one significant figure.
K=?
0.14-0.036) x 6 = 0.624 0.624/.0592 = 10.54054054 At 25 degrees Celsius, each reaction's equilibrium constant is 1010.54054.
What does Celsius stand for?Degree (Celsius) (Celsius) Temperature measurements are frequently made using the degree Celsius. Celsius degrees are represented by the sign °C. The freezing and boiling points of water are used to form the Celsius scale, with 0°C and 100°C respectively.
What makes degrees Celsius so special?It bears the name Celsius in honor of the Swedish scientist Hans Celsius (1701–1744), who initially proposed the temperate scale in 1742. The estate's Latin name, celsus, which means "mound," became the surname.
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0.14-0.036) x 6 = 0.624 0.624/.0592 = 10.54054054 At 25 degrees Celsius, each reaction's equilibrium constant is 1010.54054.
What makes degrees Celsius so special?It bears the name Celsius in honor of the Swedish scientist Hans Celsius (1701–1744), who initially proposed the temperate scale in 1742. The estate's Latin name, celsus, which means "mound," became the surname.
A) (0.14-0.036) x 6 = 0.624
0.624/.0592 = 10.54054054
10^10.54054054 = 3.47 x 10^10 or 3.0 x 10^10 .
B) (.40-.34) x 4 = .24
.24/.0592 = 4.054054054
10^4.054054054 = 1.13 x 10^4 or 1.0 x 10^4 .
C) (1.09-.54) x 2 = .55
.55/.0592 = 18.58108108
10^18.58108108 = 3.81 x 10^18 or 4.0 x 10^18 .
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You have samples of 3 different dandelion poisons. They cost $10 a gallon, $20 a gallon and $30 a gallon respectively. You would like to determine which one is the most effective. State your hypothesis, design an experiment, and state a result that would support your hypothesis quiz
The toxin that costs $30 per gallon is the most potent. We can draw the conclusion that the dandelion poison that costs $30 per gallon is the most potent.
What poison has the highest potency?Toxin from botulinum. Although scientists have different opinions on the relative toxicity of various compounds, most appear to concur that the anaerobic bacteria-produced botulinum toxin is the most toxic substance ever discovered. At most 1 nanogram per kilogram of its LD50 can kill a human.
What three sorts of poison are there?In terms of poisoning, chemicals can be broken down into three major categories: biological poisons, or substances derived from plants and animals, pharmaceuticals, and health care goods. The following discussion covers these three categories as well as a fourth one called radiation.
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When heated strongly, solid calcium carbonate decomposes to produce solid calcium oxide and carbon dioxide gas, as represented by the equation above. A sample of CaCO3 is placed in a rigid 35L reaction vessel from which all the air has been evacuated. The vessel is heated to 437°C at which time the pressure of CO2 in the vessel is constant at 1.00atm. Calculate the number of grams of CO2 gas that are present after the reaction completes.
The mass of the carbon dioxide gas is 26.4 g.
What is the mass of the carbon dioxide?We know that the mass of the carbon dioxide can be gotten from the number of moles of the compound that we have in the compound and we can be able to get it from the ideal gas equation.
Temperature = 437°C + 273
Volume = 35L
Pressure = 1.00atm
Number of moles = ?
Given that;
PV = nRT
n = PV/RT
n = 1.00atm * 35L/0.082 atm LK-1mol-1 * 710
n = 35/58.22
n = 0.60 moles
Mass = Number of moles * Molar mass
= 0.60 moles * 44 g/mol
=26.4 g
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a 10.0 gram sample of impure silicon is 99.44% silicon by mass and the rest is carbon. the mass of carbon present in the sample is:
(E) 0.056 g weight of carbon in the sample is the answer that is correct.
Is silicon a type of metal or not?Silicon is really a metalloid, a material that falls somewhere between the two categories of metals and non-metals. There is no clear definition of what falls under the category of metalloid, although in general, metalloids exhibit characteristics from both metallic and non-metals.
Given mass percent of silicon = 99.44 %
So, mass percent of carbon = (100-99.44) %
= 0.56 %
Hence, mass of carbon = 0.56 % of 10 g
= (0.56/100)×10 g
= 0.056 g
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The Complete Question is :
a 10.0 gram sample of impure silicon is 99.44% silicon by mass and the rest is carbon. The mass of carbon present in the sample is: Select one: OA. 9.944 grams OB. 99.44 grams OC. 0.56 grams O D. 5.6 x 10³ grams O E 0.056 grams
Which is the simplest form of a crystalline solid?
lonic compounds
Non-Metals
Halogens
Metals
The most basic type of solid crystalline lonic compounds. Ions form the bulk of an ionic composition.
The correct statememnt is A.
Is water ionic or covalent?Ionic in nature, the covalent connection between the two hydrogen atoms in a water molecule is created when they deposit their positive charges on opposing sides of the oxygen atom, which has a negative charge.
What makes ionic bonding so durable?Ionic radius affects how strong an ionic bond is. The ionic lattice can accommodate smaller ions by allowing for closer packing. The electrostatic forces between oppositely charged ions become greater the closer they are to one another, and this increases the strength of the ionic bond.
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if your water heater can supply 40 kbtu/h (thats kilo-btu/h), how long will it take to heat this water?
If a water heater can supply 40 KBTU/h then it will take 35.64 second to heat the water. This is calculated using the specific heat of water and the power concept.
The electrical energy is used totally depends on the total power used by all the electrical devices and the total time they are used. One kilowatt hour is equal to 1000 watts of power used for one hour of time.
time taken= energy required/ power delivered
System is used to define the measurement of a physical quantity. It is termed as the unit. Different types of unit measurement systems used are the SI unit system, MKS unit system, Imperial unit system, British unit system, etc.
1 BTU = 1055.6 J
Specific heat of water Cw. = 4186 J/Kg.
Time taken = energy required / power
= 100 . Cw. / 1055.6 * 40*
= 100 * 4186 / 1055.6 * 40 .
= 9.9 * hours
= 35.64 sec
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classes of hydrocarbons in the most reactive
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a mixture of coarse sand and sugar is 45.0 percent sand by mass. 120.0 grams (g) of the mixture is placed in a fine-mesh cloth bag and dunked repeatedly in lake michigan. after drying, the mass of the contents of the bag equals:
After drying, the mass of the contents of the bag equals is X=54g if 45.0 percent sand by mass. 120.0 grams of the mixture is placed in a fine .
Why does mass mean?6vmass, the central act of worship of the Roman Catholic Church, which culminates in celebration of the sacrament of the Eucharist. The term mass is derived from the ecclesiastical Latin formula for the dismissal of the congregation .
What's mass in physics?mass, in physics, quantitative measure of inertia, a fundamental property of all matter. It is, in effect, the resistance that a body of matter offers to a change in its speed or position upon the application of a force. The greater the mass of a body .
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Which of the following could be the identity of a white crystalline solid that exhibits the following properties?-It melts at 320°C.-It does not conduct electricity as a solid.-It conducts electricity in an aqueous solution.C6H12O6(s)NaOH(s)SiO2(s)Cu(s)
The white crystalline solid which exhibits a melting point at -320°C and will not conduct electricity is NaOH
Manufacturers can use sodium hydroxide to make soap, rayon, paper, explosive products, dyes, and petroleum products. Other jobs where sodium hydroxide can be used include processing cotton cloth, cleaning and processing metals, oxide plating, electroplating, and electrowinning. Many metal hydroxides such as LiOH, NaOH, KOH, and Ca(OH)2 are bases. Non-metallic hydroxides like hypochlorous acid (HOCl) are acids.
Properties of sodium hydroxide
Sodium hydroxide in its pure form is a white crystalline solid. Odorless.Soluble in water, glycerol, and ethanol. ...It has a higher viscosity than water, about 78 mPas.Multiple hydrates can be formed.Learn more about the crystalline solid in
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At 850 K the equilibrium constant for the following reaction is Kc = 15 M-1.
2SO₂(g)+O₂(g)⇌ 2SO₃(g)
If we mix the following concentrations of the three gases, predict in which direction the net reaction will proceed toward equilibrium.
Left
No Change
Right
(SO₂)=0.20 M
O₂ = 0.60 M
(SO₃)=0.60 M
(SO₂)=0.18 M
O₂ = 0.10 M
(SO₃)=0.50 M
(SO₂)=0.70 M
O₂ = 0.80 M
(SO₃)=0.13 M
Chemical Equilibrium:
A chemical equilibrium is the reversible state of a chemical reaction system in which the concentrations of reactants and products do not change significantly with time. This state has a constant "K" dependent on temperature and the concentrations present at equilibrium. The reaction quotient "Q" is determined the same way but is for concentrations away from equilibrium. The relation between "K" and "Q" is an indicator in which way the reaction will proceed towards equilibrium.
When the reaction moves to the right to reach the chemical equilibrium, which is represented by the equation 2 SO2(g) + O2(g) 2 SO3(g) Kc=15, O2 = 0.80 M will be present.
What is an illustration of chemical equilibrium?is a condition in which the forward reaction rate is equal to the backward reaction rate. "A state where the concentration of reactant and product remains constant" is another definition of OR. For instance, H2(g)+I2(g)HI (g).
What does GCSE chemical equilibrium entail?When anything is said to be in equilibrium, it refers to a balanced state. It describes a state in chemistry when the concentrations of the reactants and products are stable. Equilibria, the plural form of the word, is used to describe the study of concentrations in chemical reactions.
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beryllium fluoride is an ionic compound with the following formula: bef2 what are the charges of beryllium (be) and fluorine (f) ions in this compound?
The beryllium ion has a charge of +2 and the fluorine ion has a charge of -1.
What is fluorine?Fluorine is a chemical element on the periodic table with an atomic number of nine and a symbol of F. It is the most reactive of all elements, and is the only element that forms compounds with all other elements. It is a pale yellow gas with a pungent odor. It readily forms compounds with most metals and nonmetals, and is found in many minerals. Fluorine is used in industries such as glass, ceramics, and aluminum production. It is also used to produce uranium fuel for nuclear power plants. Fluorine is widely used in toothpaste, mouthwash, and other dental products to prevent tooth decay.
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Place the steps in order from beginning to end to show how to determine the percent composition of a compound from its chemical formula.
Mass percentage is a term that represents the concentration, basically mass by mass percentage. It tells about the percentage of a component in a whole component. Therefore, in the below given ways we can find the percent composition.
What is percentage by mass?Mass percentage represents the the percentage of each element that is making a particular compound. Mass percentage does not have any unit as numerator and denominator contains the same unit.
Mathematically,
Percentage of mass = (component’s mass ÷ total mass) x 100%
Therefore, in the above given ways we can find the percent composition.
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Are the bonds in each of the following substances ionic, nonpolar covalent, or polar covalent?
(a) KCl
ionic
nonpolar covalent
polar covalent
(b) P4
ionic
nonpolar covalent
polar covalent
(c) BF3
ionic
nonpolar covalent
polar covalent
(d) SO2
ionic
nonpolar covalent
polar covalent
(e) Br2
ionic
nonpolar covalent
polar covalent
(f) NO2
ionic
nonpolar covalent
polar covalent
Arrange the substances with polar covalent bonds in order of increasing bond polarity. (Use the appropriate <, =, or > symbol to separate substances in the list.)
KCl has ionic bond, P4 has nonpolar covalent bond, BF3 has polar covalent bond SO2 has polar covalent bond, Br2 has nonpolar covalent, NO2 has polar covalent bond.
An ionic bond is what?Ionic bonds, also known as electrovalent bonds, are a type of linkage created in a chemical molecule by the electrostatic attraction of ions with opposing charges. Whenever the valence (outer portion) electron of one atom are permanently transferred to another atom, a bond of this kind is created.
What distinguishes an ionic link from a covalent bond?Ionic bonds are produced among atoms of metals & non-metals in which the metal loses the electron to complete the octet and such non-metal acquires the electron to complete the octet. Covalent bond, when two atoms share electrons to complete their octets.
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