What is the hydrogen-ion concentration in a solution formed by titrating 200. ml of 0.16 m hcl with 300 ml of 0.091 m naoh at 25 c?

Answers

Answer 1

Hydroxide ion concentration - 0.0094 M. The concentration of hydrogen ions is more conveniently expressed as pH, The logarithm of the reciprocal of the concentration of hydrogen ions in gram moles per liter.

What is Titration?Titration is a common quantitative chemical analysis laboratory technique used to calculate the concentration of a specific analyte. Titrimetric and volumetric analysis are other terms for it (a substance to be analyzed). As the reagent, also known as the titrant or titrator, a standard solution with known concentration and volume is prepared. The titrant reacts with an analyte solution to determine the concentration of the analyte (also known as the titrant). The amount of titrant that interacted with the analyte is referred to as the titration volume. Titration is the slow addition of a known concentration solution (called a titrant) to a known volume of an unknown concentration solution until the reaction reaches neutralization, which is often indicated by a color change.

The acid-base reaction equation is as follows:

HCl + NaOH ---> NaCl + H₂O

stoichiometry of HCl to NaOH is 1:1

number of HCl moles - 0.16 mol/L x 0.200 L = 0.032 mol

number of NaOH moles - 0.091 mol/L x 0.300 L = 0.0273 mol

The limiting reactant is NaOH therefore the number of HCl moles reacted - 0.0273 mol

the excess amount of HCl moles is - 0.032 - 0.0273 = 0.0047 mol

since HCl is a strong acid

total volume - 200 mL + 300 mL = 500 mL

[HCl] = [H⁺]

therefore [H⁺] = 0.0047 mol / 0.500 mL

[H⁺] = 0.0094 mol/L

hydroxide ion concentration - 0.0094 M

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Related Questions

ASAPPPP EASYYYY!!!
Total number of single, double, and triple bonds for C2H6(g).
_ _ _

Answers

Answer:

2 single, 0 double, and 1 triple

Explanation:

H-C≡C-H

what happens when negative charge collied with neutral gas molecules in cathode ray tube?​

Answers

Answer:

This collision makes the electron in the cathode free. These electrons undergo collision with neutral atoms of the gas and ionize them to form ions. The positive ions thus produced move toward the oppositely charged cathode and electrons move towards the anode

HOPE IT'S HELPS YOU

If you substituted the carbonyl in the peptide bond with a c-f bond, what would happen to the arrangement of an antiparallel beta sheets?

Answers

If you substituted the carbonyl in the peptide bond with a C-F bond, the strands would get closer together.

All of the amino acids could form a hydrogen bond with another amino acid in the chain to stabilize the secondary structure of a b-pleated sheet.

Protein is composed of amino acid linked with peptide bond.

Hydrogen bond is an electrostatic attraction between two polar groups that occurs when a hydrogen atom (H), covalently bound to a highly electronegative atom such as fluorine (F), oxygen (O) and nitrogen (N) atoms.

In a beta-pleated sheet, hydrogen bonds are formed between carbonyl and amino groups of backbone (see picture below).

Fluorine atom has greater electronegativity than oxygen atom in carbony group, so the hydrogen bond with hydrogen atom is shorter and strands are closer.

Electronegativity is a chemical property that describes the tendency of an atom to attract a shared pair of electrons towards itself.

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A recipe for spaghetti sauce requires 2.5 cups of tomato sauce. If only metric
measures are available, how many milliliters of tomato sauce is needed?
(1qt = 4 cups, 1q = 946 mL)

Answers

The volume of the sauce required is 529.76 mL

What is the volume?

The volume has to do with the space that is occupied by an object. We can see that the unit that has been given for the spaghetti sauce is in the non standard unit of cups of tomato sauce. We are now asked to express this value in the metric unit of milliliter.

We have that;

1qt = 4 cups

x = 2.5 cups

x = 1qt  * 2.5 cups/4 cups

x = 0.56 qt

Also;

1q = 946 mL

0.56 qt =  0.56 qt * 946 mL/1q

= 529.76 mL

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A chemist wants to determine the molar mass of a naturally occurring substance isolated from spearmint. She adds 4.231 g of this substance to 25.00 g of acetone (C3H6O; molar mass 58.08 g/mol). The vapor pressure of the solution is determined to be 0.2474 atm at 25°C. If the vapor pressure of pure acetone at this temperature is 0.2630 atm, what is the mole fraction of the solvent in this solution? Give your answer to four significant digits.

Answers

The molar mass is 151 g/mol.

What is Raout's law?

The Raout's law is used to describe the relationship between the partial pressures of the solution and that of the solute. Given that we have the partial pressure of the pure solvent is 0.2630 atm and the partial pressure of the solution is 0.2474 atm

Using Raout's law;

Psolution = Psolvent * mole fraction

Number of acetone = 25.00 g/58.08 g/mol = 0.43 moles

Number of substance =  4.231 g/ MM

Where MM = molar mass

0.2474 atm = 0.2630 atm * Moles of acetone/Total number of moles

Let the Moles of substance be x

0.2474 atm = 0.2630 atm *  0.43/0.43 + x

0.2474  = 0.113/0.43 + x

0.2474(0.43 + x) = 0.113

0.106 + 0.2474x =  0.113

0.2474x = 0.113 - 0.106

x = 0.113 - 0.106/0.2474

x = 0.028

Then;

x = 4.231 / MM

0.028 =  4.231 / MM

MM = 4.231 / 0.028

MM = 151 g/mol

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0.45 g of hydrogen chloride ( hcl ) is dissolved in water to make 2.0 l of solution. what is the ph of the resulting hydrochloric acid solution? express the ph numerically to two decimal places.

Answers

The pH of the resulting solution formed by mixing HCl in water is 2.40.

The term pH, which stands for the potential of hydrogen, refers to a measurement of a substance's concentration of hydrogen ions (also known as protons). The pH of a solution provides important clues about its chemical makeup. Nutrient availability, biological function, bacterial behavior, and chemical behavior can all be impacted by pH.

pH = -log[H+], where [H+] is the concentration of H+ ions, is the formula used to determine the pH of any solution. The concentration of H+ ions is equal to the concentration of HCl because HCl is a strong acid and exhibits full dissociation.

Given mass of HCl = 0.45 g

Volume of solution = 2.0 L

We calculate the concentration of H⁺ ions as below:

M = n/V, where

V = volume

n = no. of moles

And no. of moles will be calculated as:

n = W/M, where

W = given mass

M = molar mass

Moles of 0.45 g of HCl = 0.45 g / 36.5g/mol = 0.0123mol

Now we put all these values in the above equation of concentration as:

M = 0.0123mol / 2.0L = 0.0061 M

We will put these values of concentration of H⁺ ions in the pH equation as:

pH = -log(0.006) = 2.22

Hence, 2.22 is the value of pH.

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At stp, 1 mole of gas has a molar volume of 22.4 l. what is the density (g/l) of oxygen at stp?

Answers

The density of oxygen is 1.43 g/LC.

The periodic table's Group 16 (also known as the oxygen group) contains the nonmetallic chemical element oxygen (O). Oxygen is a colorless, odorless, and tasteless gas that is necessary for all living things. Animals take it up and then change it into carbon dioxide, which plants then use as a source of carbon and release the oxygen back into the atmosphere.

As well as reactions that remove elements from their combinations with one another, oxygen can react with nearly any other element to produce compounds. These reactions, which are frequently accompanied by the evolution of heat and light, are known as combustions. Water is the most significant component.

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The height of water in a water barometer is 883 cm at 20˚c. The density of water at 20˚c is 0. 998 g•cm-3. What is the pressure?.

Answers

The pressure is 8.81 cm of Hg.

The height of the water in the water barometer is h.

h = 883 cm = 8.83 m

The density of water at 20 ° C is p.

p = 998 g/cm³

The gravity of the earth is g.

g = 1 m/s²

The pressure is,

Pressure = Height × Density × Gravity

P = h × p × g

P = 8.83 × 9.98 × 1

P = 8.81 cm of Hg

Therefore, the pressure is 8.81 cm of Hg.

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What would be the final temperature if 3.31 x
18.5 grams of water at 22.0°C?

Answers

The final temperature of the water is 64.59°C.

Given,

Heat (Q) = 3.31 x 103 J

Mass of water (m) = 18.5 gm

Initial temperature (Ti) = 22°C

Final temperature =?

Specific heat - The heat required to raise the temperature of a substance by one-degree Celcius. The relation between heat and temperature change is Q = m × c × ΔT.

where Q = heat energy

m = mass of the substance

c = specific heat of the substance

ΔT = change in temperature

Now, we will use the same formula to calculate the final temperature of the water-

Q = m × c × ΔT

Q = m × c × ( final temperature - initial temperature)

3.31 x 103 = 18.5 x 4.2 x (final temperature - 22)                  

(Specific heat of water (c) = 4.2 J/g degrees Celcius)

3.31 x 103 = 77.70 x (final temperature - 22)

3.31 x 103 / 77.70 = final temperature - 22

33100/777 = final temperature - 22

42.59 = final temperature - 22

Final temperature= 42.59 + 22 = 64.59°C

Hence, the final temperature of the water is  64.59°C.

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Within a water molecule, the electrons spend most of their time attracted more closely to?

Answers

Within a water molecule, the electrons spend most of their time attracted more closely to Oxygen atom.

What are electrons ?

An electron is a negatively charged subatomic particle that can exist either free or bonded to an atom (not bound). An atom has three primary types of particles: protons, neutrons, and the electron, which is bound to it. Together, protons, neutrons, and electrons make up the atom's nucleus.

In nature, electrons can be found both bound inside of atoms and unbound (free electrons). The part of an atom that is negatively charged is caused by electrons. Electrons revolve around the atomic nucleus, which is positively charged, in an atom. In solids, electrons serve as the main conductor of current.

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Which statement about the heliocentric theory is correct?

A. Heliocentric theory is a set of predictions describing the Sun as being the center of the solar system.

B. Heliocentric theory is a set of testable explanations describing the Sun as being the center of the solar system.

C. Heliocentric theory is a set of guesses describing the Sun as being the center of the solar system.

D. Heliocentric theory is a set of laws that describe the Sun as being the center of the solar system.

Please hurry I need this now T-T

Answers

I think it is A or B, (prob A) Because it is not a testable theory, and it is not a set of laws, it was just a theory of Copernicus.

A pure titanium cube has an edge length of 2.81 in . how many titanium atoms does it contain? titanium has a density of 4.50g/cm3.

Answers

There are 2.05×[tex]10^{25}[/tex] titantium atoms in the cube.

How dense are atoms?

Electrons are present in atoms. True, a large portion of the mass of an atom is concentrated in its tiny nucleus, but this does not imply that the rest of the atom is empty. It rather implies that the rest of the atom has a low density.

STEP 1. Converting inches to cm

length in cm = 2.81 in*(2.54cm/1 in)

length in cm =7.1374

STEP 2: Determining mass of cube from the density

density = mass/volume

mass = density * volume

mass = 4.50 g/cm^2*(7.1374 cm) ^3

mass = 1635.18 g

STEP 3: Converting mass of titanium cube to number of atoms

no. of. Ti. atoms = 1636.18 g Ti * ( [tex]\frac{1 mol Ti}{47.867 g}[/tex]) ([tex]\frac{6.022*10^{23} atoms}{1 mol Ti}[/tex])

no. of. Ti. atoms = 2.058*10^25 atoms

Since the given values have 3 significant figures, the final answer must be:

no. of. Ti. atoms = 2.05*10^25 Ti atoms.

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3. The arrangement of particles demonstrated in the box on the right is called a hydration shell. In effect the copper metal becomes a complex ion with its surrounding water molecules. For metals other than group I and II, some water molecules are ripped apart due to their close association with the ions resulting in some H ions ending up in solution. This process can be expressed in the reaction shown below and can be called hydrolysis. What does the double arrow shown in the reaction tell us about the completion of the reaction, and what is actually found in the beaker: reactants, products, or both? (1) Cu(H₂O)6^2+ [Cu(H₂O)5(OH)]^+ + H+​

Answers

In the beaker, we would find both reactants and products.

What is a reaction?

The term reaction has to do with an interaction between reactants to give products. Sometimes, there is only a single reactant as we can see in the equation written as follows; [tex][Cu(H_{2} O)_{6} ]^{2+} ------- > [Cu(H_{2} O)_{5} (OH^-)]^+ + H^+[/tex]

In this case, a hydrogen ion leaves one of the water ligands to yield the species on the left hand side of the reaction equation. The double arrow in the reaction implies that this is a reversible reaction. A reversible reaction is one that could go either forward or backwards.

In a state of dynamic equilibrium, we always have the reactants and the products in the beaker. This is because, reactants are being converted to products and products to reactant at the same rate.

Hence in the beaker, we would find both reactants and products.

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A sample of a compound containing boron (b) and hydrogen (h) contains 7.078 g of b and 1.980 g of h. the molar mass of the compound is about 30 g. what is its molecular formula?

Answers

[tex]B_{1*2} H_{1*2} = B_{2} H_{2}[/tex]  is required its molecular formula.

Boron can form how many bonds?

As a result, boron frequently forms three bonds, BH 3 start text, end text, start subscript, 3, end subscript, with a total of six electrons in the outermost shell. This causes some unusual properties in boron compounds because they are "short of electrons."

First calculate the empirical formula and mass. Compare the molecular mass to the empirical mass to determine the molecular formula.

Empirical Formula

Calculate the moles of boron and hydrogen. (Molar masses: B = 7.078 g/mol; H = 1.980 g/mol)

B: 6.444 g × 1 mol/ 7.078 g = 0.9104 mol

H: 1.803 g × 1 mol/1.980mol = 0.9106 mol

Calculate the mole ratios by dividing the moles of each element by the least number of moles.

B: 0.9104 mol/0.5961 mol = 1.5273

H: 0.9106 mol/0.5961 mol = 1.5276

The empirical formula is BH.

Calculate the empirical formula mass.

10.81 + (1 × 1.008) = 11.818

Molecular formula

30/11.818 = 2.5385 ≈ 2

Multiply the subscripts in the empirical formula by 2.

B₁ₓ₂[tex]H_{1}[/tex]ₓ₂ = B₂[tex]H_{2}[/tex]

This compound is diborane and its molar mass is 27.67 g/mol. If you go back and divide the molecular mass by the empirical mass, the result is 2.000. So B₂[tex]H_{2}[/tex]is the correct molecular formula. (27.67/ 11.818= 2.34).

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How many atoms of carbon (C) are present in the reactants of the following chemical equation?
C7H16+O2
CO2 + H₂O
(1 point)
O 7 atoms
16 atoms
O1 atom
O 23 atoms

Answers

The number of atoms present in reactants of the following chemical equation CH + O₂ = CO₂ + H₂O is 7 atoms.

How to count number of atoms?

The number of atoms in a compound is shown in the chemical formula of the compound.

A chemical formula is a notation indicating the number of atoms of each element present in a compound.

According to this question, the chemical reaction between heptane and oxygen is given as follows:

C₇H₁₆ + O₂ = CO₂ + H₂O

The chemical formula of hexane shows that carbon has 7 atoms in the reactant side.

Therefore, the number of atoms present in reactants of the following chemical equation C₇H₁₆ + O₂ = CO₂ + H₂O is 7 atoms.

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Which of the responses includes all of the following that can form hydrogen bonds with water molecules? i. na , ii. ch3cooh, iii. c2h6, iv. ch3nh2

Answers

The responses that can form hydrogen bonds with water molecules are

II. CH₃COOH and IV. CH₃NH₂.

Acetic or ethanoic acid (CH₃COOH) has hydrogen atom bonded to an oxygen atom, so it can form hydrogen bonds with water molecules (see the picture below).

Methylamine (CH₃NH₂) has hydrogen atom bonded to a nitrogen atom, so it can form hydrogen bonds with water molecules.

Hydrogen bond is an electrostatic attraction between two polar groups that occurs when a hydrogen atom (H), covalently bound to a highly electronegative atom such as flourine (F), oxygen (O) and nitrogen (N) atoms.

Sodium (Na) and ethane can not form hydrogen bonds, because they do not have a hydrogen atom bonded to flourine (F), oxygen (O) and nitrogen (N) atoms.

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If you have a sample of naphthalene than is contaminated with sodium sulfate (na2so4), what would be the best way to remove this impurity?

Answers

Dissolve the naphthalene in minimum amount of hot methanol and hot filter the suspension. Impure samples of naphthalene can be purified by sublimation.

Certain organic substances change directly from the solid to the gaseous state when heated, without going through the liquid state. This process is called sublimation. In this process, the naphthalene generated becomes smoke and impurities remain. Steam can be cooled by condensation. This method is very useful for separating volatile solids from non-volatile solids.

Impure sublimable organic compounds are placed in a porcelain dish and covered with perforated filter paper. Place a cotton-plugged funnel on top of the filter paper to prevent organic compound vapors from escaping. A porcelain bowl is gently heated.

Organic compounds sublimate and vapor rises through the holes in the filter paper into the funnel. Because the funnel is cooler than the bowl, vapors condense on the cool walls of the funnel to form pure crystals of organic compounds.

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Why is it necessary to couple some biochemical reactions to the hydrolysis of atp (for example, in the synthesis of glutamine from glutamic acid)?

Answers

It is necessary to couple some biochemical reactions because individually some biochemical reactions have +ΔG and coupling them together makes helps to make the overall reaction -ΔG.

Reactions that have a positive value of Gibbs free energy, require additional energy to complete, which can be obtained when it is coupled with the hydrolysis of ATP.

Also, the biochemical reaction which has a negative value of ΔG is non-spontaneous in nature. For those to become spontaneous, the value of ΔG should be negative. The coupling of reaction makes their Gibbs free energy negative and makes them spontaneous.

Therefore it is necessary to couple biochemical reactions to the hydrolysis of ATP.

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can anyone show the working steps?​

Answers

Volume of potassium hydroxide that can neutralise 25 cm³ of H2Z acid solution is 5cm³

Diprotic acid is that acid which contains two hydrogen atoms and can release or ionise in water, such as carbonic acid and sulphuric acid.A neutralisation reaction is a chemical process in which an acid and a base combine to produce salt and water as the end products.

The neutralization reaction is

H2Z + 2KOH → K2 H2Z + 2H2O

H2Z acid is diprotic acid as it has two ionizable hydrogens.

Thus, 1 mole of Z acid will neutralize 2 moles of KOH.

The number of moles of phosphorus acid present in 0.025 dm³ of 0.5 M aqueous solution is 0.1×

= 0.0025

They will neutralize 2×0.0025mol = 0.005 moles of KOH.

The molarity of KOH solution is 1.0 mol dm³

The volume of KOH solution required will be

1.0 × 0.005 = 0.005 dm³ = 5cm³

Hence, volume of KOH solution required will be 5 cm³.

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if you were to become a scientist what will be your contribution to the society? why?​

Answers

Answer:

Reducing Plastic Waste and Pollution

Explanation:

If I were a scientist I would begin working on reducing the number of plastics that are left in landfills and other wastelands. The first solution that comes to mind is cloning a type of melee worm that feeds off of plastic and styrofoam rather than rotting foods and compost. This would be an extremely positive contribution to society because it would keep the earth from being filled with garbage.

If an aqueous solution has a hydrogen ion concentration of 10^-5 what is the concentration of m hydroxyl ion?

Answers

The concentration of hydroxyl ion is 10^-9 M.

When an electrolyte is dissolved in water, it dissociates into ions.

In the above case, the ions are hydrogen (H+) and hydroxyl (OH-).

At a temperature of 298 K,

The ionic product(Kw of water is

Kw = [H+] [OH-] = 10^-14

Here [H+] = Concentration of hydrogen ions

[OH-] = Concentration of hydroxyl ions

Assuming that the above solution is at a temperature of 298 K, the ionic product(Kw) of water is

10^-14 = [10^-5] [OH-]

[OH-] = 10^-9.

Thus, the concentration of hydroxyl ions is 10^-9 M.

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how many atoms are in 7.2mol of sodium? step by step answer

Answers

Answer:

4.34 times 10^24

Explanation:

number of atoms=7.2 times Avogadro's number

                           =7.2 times 6.02 times 10^23

                           =4.34 times 10^24

Answer:

Explanation: we will multiple the amount of moles to the Avogadro's number for example:                                                                                                        

                                     7.2*6*10 to the power 23

Calculate the molarity of a 16. 45 g sample of nacl is dissolved in enough water to make 1. 000 l of solution

Answers

When 16.45 g sample of NaCl is dissolved in enough water to make 1.000 l of solution, the solution has a molarity equal to 0.2815 moles NaCl/L solution.

Molarity, or molar concentration, is defined as the number of moles of solute per liter of solution. It can be calculated using the formula given by:

M = n/v

where M = molarity

n = number of moles of solute

v = volume of solution

If the mass of the solute NaCl is 16.45 g, divide it with the molar mass of NaCl to get the number of moles of solute.

n = m/MM

n = 16.45 g/58.44 g/mol

n = 0.2814852841 moles NaCl

If 0.2814852841 moles NaCl is dissolved in enough water to make 1. 000 l of solution, solve its molarity.

M = n/v

M = 0.2814852841 moles NaCl/1.000 l solution

M = 0.2814852841 moles NaCl/L solution

M = 0.2815 moles NaCl/L solution

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A 0.613 m solution of a weak acid has a ph of 2.708 at 303 k. what is the ka of the weak acid?

Answers

The Ka of the weak acid is 6.28 × 10⁻⁶.

Ka is the acid dissociation constant, which quantifies the extent of acid dissociation in water.

Balanced chemical reaction (dissociation) of an aqueous solution of a weak acid:

HA(aq) ⇄ H⁺(aq) + A⁻(aq)

pH = 2.708

c(H⁺) = 10⁻²°⁷⁰⁸

c(H⁺) = 1.96 × 10⁻³ M; concentration of hydrogen ions

c(H⁺) = c(A⁻); from balanced chemical reaction

c(HA) = 0.613 M - 1.96 × 10⁻³ M

c(HA) = 0.611 M; concentration of an acid in the solution

Ka = c(H⁺) × c(A⁻) / c(HA)

Ka = (1.96 × 10⁻³ M)² / 0.611 M

Ka = 6.28 × 10⁻⁶; the acid dissociation constant

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Upon heating a sample of nicl2•6h2o, a sample originally weighing 3. 5 g yields an anhydrous salt residue weighing 2. 1g. How many moles of water were in the sample?.

Answers

7.8×10⁻² moles of water were in the sample of the salt

m(NiCl₂·6H₂O) = 3.5 g; mass of a hydrous salt

m(NiCl₂) = 2.1 g; mass of an anhydrous salt

m(H₂O) = m(NiCl₂·6H₂O) - m(NiCl₂)

m(H₂O) = 3.5 g - 2.1 g

m(H₂O) = 1.4 g; mass of water

M(H₂O) = 18 g/mol; the molar mass of water

n(H₂O) = m(H₂O) ÷ M(H₂O)

n(H₂O) = 1.4 g ÷ 18 g/mol

n(H₂O) = 0.078 mol; amount of water in the sample

The mole is an SI unit which measures the number of particles in substance. One mole is equal to 6.022·10²³ atoms.

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What volume in ml of 0.3000 m nacl solution is required to produce 0.2150 moles of nacl?

Answers

710 mL volume in ml of 0.3000 m nacl solution is required to produce 0.2150 moles of nacl.

What is meant by moles?In chemistry, a mole, sometimes spelled mol, is a common scientific measurement unit for significant amounts of very small objects like atoms, molecules, or other predetermined particles. The mole designates 6.02214076 1023 units, which is a very large number. The International System of Units uses the mole (symbol: mol) as the unit of material quantity.

How many elementary entities of a particular substance are present in an object or sample is determined by the quantity of that material. It is specified that the mole contains exactly 6.022140761023 elementary entities. The term "mole" refers to an extremely large quantity of molecules, atoms, or other particles and is used as a unit of measurement in chemistry.

Molar Concentration = number of moles/ volume

volume = number of moles/ molar concentration

volume = 0.2150/ 0.3000 = 0.71  L

volume required = 0.71 L = 0.71L× 1000 mL/L = 710 mL

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CuSO4 + BaCl2 → BaSO4 + ?

Answers

BaCl2 + CuSO4 → BaSO4 + CuCl2

What are the minimum numbers of terminals required on an integrated-circuit package containing three op-amps? group of answer choices

Answers

The minimum no of pins required by dual-op-amp is 8. Each op-amp has 2 input terminals(4 pins) and one output terminal(2 pins). Another 2 pins are required for power.

What is dual-op-amp?

An operational amplifier is a high-gain, DC-coupled electronic voltage amplifier with differential input and typically single-ended output. An op amp in this setup generates an output potential (relative to circuit ground) that is typically 100,000 times greater than the potential difference between its input terminals. Operational amplifiers were first employed in analog computers to carry out mathematical operations in linear, non-linear, and frequency-dependent circuits.

The op amp's popularity as a component in analog circuits stems from its adaptability. By adopting negative feedback, the properties of an op-amp circuit, such as its gain, input and output impedance, bandwidth, etc., are defined by external components and have no influence on temperature coefficients or technical tolerance in the op amp itself.

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Which solution has the higher boiling point: 26.4 g c2h6o2 in 0.500 kg of h2o or 22.0 g nacl in 0.500 kg of h2o?

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The NaCl solution will have higher boiling point.

The temperature at which the vapour pressure equals the typical air pressure at sea level is known as the normal boiling point.

A molecular compound is [tex]C_{2} H_{6} O_{2}[/tex]. Meaning that it will continue to be in this state after dissolving:

[tex]C_{2} H_{6} O_{2}[/tex] ⇒ [tex]C_{6} H_{12} O_{6}[/tex] (aq)

Ionic materials include sodium chloride (NaCl). In other words, it will produce ions when it dissolves:

NaCl(s) ⇒ [tex]Na^{+}[/tex](aq) + [tex]Cl^{-}[/tex] (aq)

[tex]C_{2} H_{6} O_{2}[/tex] is a molecule and NaCl is an ionic substance. The boiling points of ionic compounds are higher than those of molecular molecules. NaCl will therefore have a higher boiling point.

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A fictitious element x has an average atomic mass of 122. 224 u. Element x has two naturally occuring isotopes. The most abundant isotope has an isotopic mass of 121. 560 u and a relative abundance of 63. 89%. Calculate the isotopic mass of the least abundant isotope

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Element x is unbibium has an average atomic mass of 122. 224 u and isotopic mass of the least abundant isotope is 237.03

Isotopes are members of a family of an element that all have the same number of protons but different numbers of neutrons and the number of protons in a nucleus determines the element's atomic number on the periodic table called isotopes

Unbibium, also known as element 122 or eka-thorium, is the hypothetical chemical element in the periodic table with the placeholder symbol of Ubb and atomic number 122 and unbibium has two isotopes ³⁷⁴Ubb and ³⁷¹Ubb and this abundant isotope has an isotopic mass of 121. 560 u and a relative abundance of 63. 89% and the isotopic mass of the least abundant isotope is 237.03

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