What is the range in concentrations (i.e., minimum to maximum concentrations) of stratospheric ozone during the course of the year over antarctica?

Answers

Answer 1

The range of stratospheric ozone concentrations (i.e., minimum to maximum concentrations) above Antarctica during the year is 250-4208.

What exactly is stratospheric ozone?

Ozone is quite scarce in the atmosphere, with only three ozone molecules for every ten million air molecules. 90% of the planet's ozone is in the "ozone layer," which exists in the lower stratosphere (20-25 kilometres above sea level). The stratosphere is the portion of the atmosphere between 10 and 50 kilometres above the earth's surface. Solar UV wavelengths (180-240 nanometers) are absorbed by and break apart oxygen molecules (which are made of two oxygen atoms).

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Related Questions

Identify the most accurate interpretation.


a.
As a result of geographic obstacles, Ferdinand Magellan's ships were unable to land near beaches. As a result, Magellan could not bring his ships' cannons to bear on Lapu-Lapu warriors.


b.
As a result of geographic obstacles, Ferdinand Magellan's ships were able to land near beaches. As a result, Magellan could bring his ships' cannons to bear on Lapu-Lapu warriors. This was a great success for Ferdinand Magellan.


c.
As a result of geographic obstacles, Lapu-Lapu ships were unable to land near beaches. As a result, Lapu-Lapu warriors could not bring their ships' cannons to bear on Ferdinand Magellan's warriors.

Answers

The most accurate interpretation. is a. As a result of geographic obstacles, Ferdinand Magellan's ships were unable to land near beaches. As a result, Magellan could not bring his ships' cannons to bear on Lapu-Lapu warriors.

Ferdinand Magellan set sail from Spain with five ships to discover a western direction to the Moluccas. fighting storms, mutinies, and the unknown, Magellan died earlier than achieving his destination. One deliver ultimately returned to Spain after circumnavigating the arena

Magellan is now considered a pioneer of globalization. The maritime path he determined connected Europe, South us, and Asia and allowed for ECU agreement on the Pacific coast of South America.

Magellan's voyage is vital because it became the first to circumnavigate the globe and brought about the formation of the global Date Line. In 1519, Magellan set out from Spain to locate the "Spice Islands" by means of heading west round South us.

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The price of non- essential goods went down while the price of essential went the price of essential goods and went up. 1.2.1 Write down the term that refers to the general drop of goods and service.​

Answers

Answer:

u look nice and beautiful

If M is the midpoint of PQ, what
is the relationship between PM and MQ?
Between PM and PQ?

Answers

Answer:

PM & MQ are congruent. While, PM is in the same universe of PQ in the ray/segment (whatever it is)  

Explanation:

I would know more if I had a picture because I don't know weather if they're on a segment, ray, or line. But, you might already know the difference between these 3 basic math terms.

I kind of did wish I had more info to help you on this problem. Maybe next time take a picture or screenshot (if online).

Do not take my answer for the truth. I just believe this is the answer.

what is capital ITALY?

Answers

Answer:

Rome is the capital of Italy and also of the Province of Rome 

Explanation:

Rome is the capital of Italy

Where would the temperature
be the highest?
Of all 4 layers?

Answers

Answer:  The top thermosphere is incredibly hot, ranging temperatures  up to 2,000°C.

Explanation:

Need help with this problem please

Answers

To get the Leigh measure with ur hands !

In the northern hemisphere, the sun reaches the greatest height in the sky at solar noon on which day?.

Answers

On June 21, the northern hemisphere, the sun reaches the greatest height in the sky at solar noon.

Northern Hemisphere:

The Northern Hemisphere is the half of the globe located north of the Equator. North is defined for other planets in the Solar System as being in the same celestial hemisphere relative to the invariable plane of the solar system as Earth's North Pole. Winter in the Northern Hemisphere lasts from the December solstice (usually December 21 UTC) to the March equinox (generally March 20 UTC), while summer lasts from the June solstice to the September equinox due to Earth's axial tilt of 23.439281°. (typically on 23 September UTC). Because of the gap between the calendar and astronomical years, the dates change each year.

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Which results from the interaction of solar weather on earth's magnetic field? select the two correct answers

Answers

Answer:

geomagnetic storms and auroras

Explanation:

A serious environmental hazard, acid mine drainage is the result of chemical weathering of pyrite that yields ________ and ________ that will degrade aquatic habitats.

Answers

A serious environmental hazard, acid mine drainage is the result of the chemical weathering of pyrite that yields sulphuric acid and Iron oxide that will degrade aquatic habitats.

The severe problems that are associated with mine drainage problems include drinking water which is contaminated, disrupted type of growth and reproductive issues of aquatic plants and including animals, and those corroding effects caused by acids on parts of bridges which is a source of infrastructure.

Acid mine drainage is a serious issue occurred as a result of water contamination when pyrite or iron sulfide is made exposed to air and water as well. This exposure at last often results in several reactions that make the reason for evolving out sulfuric acid with dissolved iron.

Whenever pyrite or iron sulfide reacts with oxygen, it then releases the final chemical output called sulfuric acid, which is the main reason for causing acid mine drainage which is considered to be a serious environmental issue to happen across the globe.

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what phenomenon occurs in ALL plate boundaries?

Answers

The edges of one or both plates to buckle up into a mountain ranges

Name the theme that is a description of what an area is like

Answers

The setting would be a description of an area

Which incident reminded us about effectively managing the integrity of an operating plant?

Answers

The incident at the Tesoro refinery reminds us of effective management of the integrity of an operating plant. An explosion and fire fatally injured seven workers when nearly forty-year-old equipment catastrophically failed during maintenance while switching process flow between two parallel rows of exchangers at the Tesoro refinery in Anacortes, Washington.

The 2010 Tesoro Anacortes Refinery Disaster was an industrial accident took place at the Tesoro Anacortes Refinery in Anacortes, Washington, on April 2, 2010. Seven workers suffered fatal burns in an explosion and subsequent fire when a heat exchanger suddenly ruptured after a maintenance restart. At 00:30 on 2 April, while personnel were performing heat exchanger restart operations following maintenance, a catastrophic and violent rupture of the adjacent bank heat exchanger occurred. The resulting explosion was so powerful that many in Anacortes felt the shock wave across Fidelio Bay. A giant fireball lit up the sky above the refinery, and the southeast wind pushed a plume of black smoke toward the city. It took about 90 minutes to extinguish the fire. The families of the victims and the injured contractor filed suit against Tesoro. The lawsuit was settled for $39 million but as of 2020, the company continued to fight the fine and government allegations that it intentionally put its workers at risk. The Tesoro refinery was fined $85,700 in 2009 for 17 "serious" safety violations -- meaning that each violation involved a risk of "death or serious physical injury." These fines were later reduced to three violations and a $12,250 settlement. According to the final report issued by the CSB, the explosion was caused by a high-temperature hydrogen attack (HTHA) that severely cracked and weakened the carbon steel pipes, leading to a rupture. As a result, the CSB recommended that the state adopt more stringent process safety management attributes and functions based on the team's regulatory analysis. The Nelson curve for carbon steel has also been lowered, prohibiting the use of the material in processes that operate at temperatures above 400 degrees Fahrenheit. The accident was the state's worst industrial disaster in 50 years. A similar incident occurred in November 1998 when an explosion at the Equion Puget Sound Refinery in Anacortes killed six men.

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What state in the united states has the largest percentage of hispanic population?.

Answers

New Mexico is the correct answer. It has the largest percentage of hispanic population.

What is Hispanics?

Hispanics are individuals, cultures, or countries associated with Spain, the Spanish language, or Hispanidad. The word typically refers to countries with a cultural and historical connection to Spain, as well as viceroyalties that were formerly part of the Spanish Empire following Spanish colonisation of the Americas, parts of Asia-Pacific, and Africa. These are primarily Hispanic American countries, the Philippines, Equatorial Guinea, and Western Sahara. In the majority of these countries, Spanish is the prevalent or official language, and the cultures are influenced to varying degrees by Spain, along with indigenous pre-Hispanic culture or other foreign influences.

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Which describes the characteristics of a rain shadow on a mountainside?(1 point) increased precipitation increased precipitation increased moisture increased moisture stronger winds stronger winds uneven rainfall uneven rainfall

Answers

Answer:

uneven rainfall

Explanation:

On the rain shadow side of the mountain, all that precipitation is blocked.

Am I right? Pic is below

Answers

I want to say "you're right!", but the picture cuts off the last section of the answer choices.

...But, I do think it is either C or D, so I do think you could be correct.

I hope you find this, at least somewhat, helpful!

Have a blessed day! (✿◠‿◠)

Place these words in the correct order based on
the most gravity to the least gravity.
Universe
Moon
Planet
Galaxy
Star

Answers

Explanation:

universe

galaxy

star

planet

moon


In Question 1 and Question 2, what is the distance from the center of the circle to a point on the circle? Take this idea a step further: what is the
relationship between the center of any circle and the points that lie on the circle ?

Answers

The distance between A and B is 4 units, which is the distance between any two points on this circle. The distance between a circle's center and any other point on the circle is always the same.

What is the circle's pivotal point?

When sketching a circle, the compass's tip should be placed in the circle's center. It is located at the center of the circle's diameter. The radius of a circle is the measurement of how far the center of the circle is from any point on its circumference.

Why do circles have points?

Circle's parts A circle is a collection of points in a plane that are all spaced equally apart from the center. The radius of a circle is the distance a point on the circle is from its center.

What connection exists between any circle's center and its surrounding points?

A point that is equally spaced from all other points on a circle is considered to be its center. The coordinates of a point are used to represent a circle's center (x, y). The radius of a circle is the distance a circle's center is from any point along its circumference.

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As of the year 2019, approximately what fraction of heat added to the climate system has gone into the oceans, as opposed to the atmosphere or land surface?

Answers

As of the year 2019, approximately 90% of heat added to the climate system has gone into the oceans, as opposed to the atmosphere or land surface.

What do you mean by climate system?

The atmosphere (air), hydrosphere (water), cryosphere, lithosphere (earth's upper rocky layer), and biosphere are all interconnected in the Earth's climate system (living things). Climate is the statistical representation of the climate system, representing the average weather over a 30-year period and governed by a mixture of climate system phenomena such as ocean currents and wind patterns. Internal variability and external forcings can cause changes in the climate system. External forcings can be natural, such as fluctuations in sun intensity and volcanic eruptions, or man-made.

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why do countries with a high GDP per capita also have a high life expectancy?​

Answers

Answer:

higher standards of living, more effective health systems, and more resources invested in determinants of health (e.g. sanitation, housing, education)

global warming is an increase in around the planet

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

because of the growth of population and that creates an increase in greenhouse gasses.

Which of the following is an example of convection?(1 point)

Heated spoon in a pot of macaroni on the stove.
Pressing clothes using a hot iron.
Ocean currents redistributing heat.
Warming your hands by the fire.

Answers

Answer:

Ocean currents redistributing heat.

Explanation:

Convection is the transfer of thermal energy through a fluid by means of bulk movement of the fluid itself. Option 3 is the only option that involves fluid. The first 2 options are by conduction and the last option is by radiation I think.

Hope this helps

1. One theme of geography is "place," which refers to the human and physical characteristics of a location. The physical characteristics of the Iditarod Trail are very much a part of what makes the race so challenging. This includes the characteristics of the land as well as the climate. What are the physical characteristics of this place (including climate)?​

Answers

Their physical characteristics include landforms, climate, soils, and hydrology.

What are the physical and human characteristics of a place?

The physical and human characteristics of a place together define it. Landforms, climate, soils, and hydrology are only a few of its physical attributes. Human features include things like population distribution, language, religion, political and economic systems.

What is an example of human environment interaction in geography?

You affect the world around you by using water, recycling, or simply taking the bus to school. Human-environment interaction is the term used to describe how humans and the natural world interact.

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The national weather service provides a weather ______ when conditions indicate that the hazardous event is possible.

Answers

The national weather service provides a weather watch when conditions indicate that the hazardous event is possible.

The National Weather Service :

The National Weather Service (NWS) is a federal government agency in the United States entrusted with delivering weather forecasts, hazardous weather warnings, and other weather-related products to organisations and the general public for the purposes of protection, safety, and general knowledge. It is part of the Department of Commerce's National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) and is based in Silver Spring, Maryland, inside the Washington metropolitan region. From 1890 to 1970, the institution was known as the United States Weather Bureau before adopting its current name.

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Place these words in the correct order based on
the most gravity to the least gravity.
Universe
Moon
Planet
Galaxy
Star

Answers

Universe Galaxy Star Moon Planet is the order.

A planet is a celestial body that (a) is in orbit around the solar, (b) has sufficient mass for its self-gravity to overcome inflexible frame forces in order that it assumes a hydrostatic equilibrium (almost spherical) form, and (c) has cleared the neighbourhood around its orbit.

A planet is a celestial frame that revolves around a celeb. In our solar device, Earth is the 0.33 planet from the sun. The phrase planet comes from the Greek planetes, which means that "wanderer." on account that ancient times, humans were interested in the wandering of celestial our bodies in the night sky.

The definition of a planet is a huge mass that revolves round a celeb, inclusive of one of the celestial bodies moving around the solar. The Earth is an example of a planet.

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How does the ozone layer impact UV rays?(1 point)

It spreads UV rays around the world.
It blocks all UV rays from reaching Earth.
It prevents some UV rays from reaching the surface of Earth.
It creates UV rays and sends them through space.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Due to depletion of the ozone layer not all the ultra violent rays is prevented from reaching the earth's surface

What part of Earth has little or no change in temperature from season to season? near the equator halfway between the poles and the equator the Northern Hemisphere the Southern Hemisphere​

Answers

Option (d) is the best choice. Seasonal temperature changes in the southern hemisphere are minimal.

Why does the southern hemisphere experience less change in temperature?

The average temperature of the Earth is a few degrees warmer in July, when it is farthest from the Sun, than it is in January, when it is closest due to heat retention in the oceans of the southern hemisphere.

Why does the southern hemisphere have the greatest annual temperature variation?

The Southern Ocean has a significant capacity to absorb heat and store it in its waters, which results in a smaller warming at the surface. As a result, in comparison to the northern, land-dominated hemisphere, the southern, water-dominated hemisphere responds to global warming somewhat more slowly.

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cyclone typhoons and hurricanes are all name for severe ______

Answers

the name for tropical cyclones

The product of two numbers that are less than zero is also less than zero.
O True
O False

Answers

Answer:

if you multiply to, um, two numbers greater than zero to positive numbers greater than zero will the product always be greater than zero? Yes. So in that case, in that case, we would be true.

Explanation:

Geologists of the mid-twentieth century determined that the ocean floor was much older than the centers of continents. True or false?.

Answers

Geologists of the mid-twentieth century can't determined that the ocean floor was much older than the centers of continents. So the correct answer is false.

Geologists:

Geologists are scientists who study the solid, liquid, and gaseous stuff that makes up Earth and other terrestrial planets, as well as the processes that shape them. Geologists often study geology, but knowledge of physics, chemistry, biology, and other sciences is also beneficial. Although many subdisciplines integrate laboratory and digitalized work, field study (field work) is an important component of geology.

In the energy and mining industries, geologists hunt for natural resources such as petroleum, natural gas, precious and base metals.

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What state in the united states has the largest percentage of hispanic population?.

Answers

new Mexico count like state and has the 47 % of Hispanic in all the United States

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