What is the relationship between the term of a loan and the monthly payment if all else remains constant?.

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Answer 1

The term of a loan and the monthly payment are directly related, meaning that as the term of the loan increases, the monthly payment decreases and vice versa. This is because the term of a loan refers to the length of time the borrower has to pay back the loan, while the monthly payment is the amount paid to the lender each month to repay the loan.

When the term of a loan is longer, the borrower has more time to pay off the loan, which means the lender is taking on more risk by loaning the money over a longer period of time. To compensate for this increased risk, the lender may require a higher interest rate, which in turn increases the monthly payment. Conversely, when the term of a loan is shorter, the lender is taking on less risk, and therefore may require a lower interest rate, resulting in a lower monthly payment. It's important to note that while a longer term may result in a lower monthly payment, it also means the borrower will end up paying more in interest over the life of the loan. Therefore, it's important for borrowers to carefully consider the length of the loan term and its impact on their overall financial goals before making a decision.

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c. assume that instead of $426,600, fisafolia corporation has gross income from operations of $350,000. calculate the corporation's dividends received deduction for 2022. if require, round final answers to the nearest dollar.

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Fisafolia Corporation's DRD for 2022 would be $10,000 if it received $50,000 in dividends from another corporation and has an ownership percentage of 20%.


The dividends received deduction (DRD) is a tax deduction allowed to corporations that receive dividends from other corporations. The deduction is calculated as a percentage of the dividends received and is based on the ownership percentage of the receiving corporation in the paying corporation.
In this case, we are given that Fisafolia Corporation has gross income from operations of $350,000. To calculate the DRD, we need to know the amount of dividends received by Fisafolia Corporation and the ownership percentage it has in the paying corporation.
Assuming that Fisafolia Corporation received $50,000 in dividends from another corporation and has an ownership percentage of 20%, we can calculate the DRD as follows:
DRD = Dividends Received x Ownership Percentage
DRD = $50,000 x 20%
DRD = $10,000
It's important to note that the DRD calculation can be more complex if there are multiple layers of ownership or if the paying corporation is a foreign corporation. Additionally, the DRD is subject to certain limitations and restrictions, so it's important to consult with a tax professional for specific guidance.

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besides the declining readership, one additional reason for not using newspapers as an advertising medium is their: a. long lead time for ad placement. b. low cost. c. inability to cover local markets. d. ability to create noise during the communication process. e. short life span.

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The additional reason for not using newspapers as an advertising medium, besides the declining readership, is their long lead time for ad placement. While newspapers may have a wide reach, the process of placing an ad can take weeks or even months, making it difficult for businesses to respond quickly to changing market conditions.

This can be a major disadvantage in today's fast-paced business environment where agility is key. In addition, newspapers have a short life span, meaning that ads may not be seen by as many people as other advertising mediums with longer shelf lives. While newspapers may still be a viable advertising option for some businesses, it's important to consider these factors before making a decision.

Newspapers have a longer lead time for ad placement compared to other advertising mediums like digital platforms. This means that it takes more time to plan, design, and schedule an advertisement in a newspaper, which may not be suitable for time-sensitive promotions or marketing campaigns.

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a city council has voted to decrease planned investment in new parks in order to improve a damaged bridge in the city. this is an example of a decision motivated by:

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The decision by the city council to decrease planned investment in new parks in order to improve a damaged bridge in the city is an example of a decision motivated by prioritization of resources. The council likely weighed the benefits and costs of investing in new parks versus repairing the damaged bridge and ultimately determined that the safety and functionality of the bridge was a more pressing issue for the community than the creation of new parks.

This decision highlights the difficult choices that policymakers often have to make when allocating limited resources to meet competing needs and demands in a community.

This situation is an example of a decision motivated by resource allocation and prioritization. The city council has chosen to focus on improving the damaged bridge, as it may be deemed more critical for the community's safety and transportation needs, rather than investing in new parks at this time.

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the trustworthy corporation reported net income of $100,000 which included depreciation expense of $20,000 and a gain on sale of equipment of $5,000. current asset accounts increased by $8,000 and current liability accounts increased by $11,000. trustworthy's net cash provided by operating activities is $ .

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To determine Trustworthy Corporation's net cash provided by operating activities, we need to start with the reported net income of $100,000 and adjust for non-cash items and changes in working capital accounts. Trustworthy Corporation's net cash provided by operating activities is $118,000.

First, we need to add back the depreciation expense of $20,000 since it is a non-cash expense that reduces net income but does not affect cash flow. Then, we need to subtract the gain on sale of equipment of $5,000 since it is a non-operating item and does not relate to Trust worthy's core business operations.
Adjusted net income = $100,000 + $20,000 - $5,000 = $115,000
Next, we need to account for the changes in working capital accounts. Since current asset accounts increased by $8,000 and current liability accounts increased by $11,000, we can assume that Trustworthy paid out more cash for operating expenses than it received from customers. This means that we need to subtract the net increase in working capital accounts from the adjusted net income to arrive at net cash provided by operating activities.
Net cash provided by operating activities = Adjusted net income - Net increase in working capital accounts
= $115,000 - ($8,000 - $11,000) = $118,000
Therefore, Trustworthy Corporation's net cash provided by operating activities is $118,000.

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on culture: how would your employer use training for spouses of expatriate employees to improve employee performance and the duration of service overseas?

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When it comes to improving the performance and duration of service for expatriate employees, it is essential to consider the role of their spouses in the process.


One way that employers can use training for spouses of expatriate employees to improve employee performance and duration of service overseas is by offering cultural training. This training can help spouses better understand the local culture, customs, and social norms of the country they will be living in.

By gaining a deeper understanding of the culture, they can adapt to their new environment more easily and support their partner in their new job.

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In a macroeconomic context, what are implicit liabilities?.

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In a macroeconomic context, implicit liabilities refer to the financial obligations that a government has not formally recognized or recorded but are expected to be fulfilled in the future.

These liabilities are often related to future payments, such as retirement benefits, healthcare costs, or infrastructure maintenance, and are not immediately visible on the balance sheet.

Implicit liabilities are a critical consideration in macroeconomic analysis, as they can have a significant impact on an economy's long-term stability. In some cases, implicit liabilities may not be fully funded, leading to a potential funding gap that could put future generations at risk. In addition, implicit liabilities may be difficult to quantify, making it challenging for policymakers to address them effectively. Despite these challenges, it is essential to consider implicit liabilities when assessing the financial health of an economy and developing long-term plans for economic growth and stability.

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the primary purpose that an owners priority figure is calculated is which of the following? a. to allow the hotel management company to share in a 50/50 profit split with the hotel ownership company from day 1 of the hotel's opening. b. to ensure the company that owns the hotel always gets the full amount of of cash flow from profit equal to total owners priority c. to create accountability for the hotel management company to optimize a hotel's total sales and total net income (profit), and to ensure the hotel ownership company is paid all cash flow from profit first, up to the amount equal to owner's priority. d. to create accountability for the hotel management company to optimize total sales and total net income (profit), and to ensure the hotel ownership company is paid cash flow from profit first, equal to 50% of the amount of owner's priority.

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The primary purpose of calculating an owner's priority figure is to create accountability for the hotel management company and ensure that the hotel ownership company receives their fair share of profits.


The owner's priority figure is calculated based on a percentage of the total investment made by the ownership company. It is designed to provide a safeguard for the investors by ensuring that they receive a minimum return on their investment.

The hotel management company is responsible for ensuring that the hotel operates efficiently and generates maximum revenue. By making the owner's priority figure a priority, the management company is held accountable for optimizing the hotel's profits.

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assume a corporation has earnings before depreciation and taxes of $145,000, depreciation of $35,000, and that it has a 30% combined tax bracket. what are the after-tax cash flows for the company? question 9 options: a) $112,000 b) $106,800 c) $116,600 d) $115,800

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The after-tax cash flow for the company is $112,000, option (a) is correct.

To calculate the after-tax cash flows, we need to first determine the taxable income by subtracting the depreciation from the earnings before depreciation and taxes,

Taxable income = Earnings before depreciation and taxes - Depreciation

= $145,000 - $35,000

= $110,000

Next, we can calculate the total taxes paid by multiplying the taxable income by the tax rate:

Total taxes = Taxable income × Tax rate

= $110,000 × 0.30

= $33,000

Finally, we can calculate the after-tax cash flows by subtracting the total taxes from the earnings before depreciation and taxes:

After-tax cash flows = Earnings before depreciation and taxes - Total taxes

= $145,000 - $33,000

= $112,000

Thus, option (a) is correct.

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Adama company incurred the following costs. Indicate to which account adama would debit each of the costs.

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Since it is a prepayment, the prepaid insurance account must be debited. Prepaid insurance refers to payments made in advance to insurers by people and corporations for insurance services or coverage. Although premiums are typically paid a full year in advance.

They occasionally may cover more than a full year. Prepaid insurance typically has a debit balance and is a current asset account. The amount that is still prepaid as of the balance sheet date is represented by the debit balance. The debit balance gets smaller over time as adjustment inputs credit Prepaid Insurance and debit Insurance Expense.

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there are many corn farmers each of whom produces the same product thje corn market can best be described as

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The corn market can best be described as a perfect competition market. In a perfect competition market, there are many small firms that produce identical products, such as corn.

Each of these firms has no market power to influence the price of the product, and they are price takers. Therefore, the price of corn is determined by the market demand and supply. The entry and exit barriers in this market are low, which means that it is easy for new firms to enter and exit the market.

Also, all firms have perfect knowledge about the market conditions, including the price and the technology used by other firms. In summary, the corn market is a perfect example of a perfect competition market.

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there are many corn farmers each of whom produces the same product the corn market can best be described as ______

tomlin enterprises made an online purchase of furniture for the office of its new sales manager in september. it arrived on september 30. the furniture cost $3,100. sales tax was assessed at 10%. tomlin paid $500 to have the furniture assembled. installation was completed on october 15. the furniture is expected to last for five years with a salvage value of $300. the new sales manager started working on december 1. what was accumulated depreciation on the furniture (rounded to nearest whole dollar) as of december 31? (tomlin uses the straight-line method of depreciation.)

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The accumulated depreciation as of December 31 will be, $132.60 on the furniture .

To calculate accumulated depreciation using the straight-line method, we need to determine the depreciable cost of the furniture first.

The depreciable cost is the cost of the asset minus its salvage value, which is the value of the asset at the end of its useful life.

The cost of the furniture was $3,100, and the sales tax was 10%, which is $310. Therefore, the total cost of the furniture is $3,410 ($3,100 + $310).

The cost of assembling the furniture is not included in the depreciable cost since it is considered a separate expense.

The salvage value of the furniture is $300.

The useful life of the furniture is 5 years.

Therefore, the depreciable cost is $3,110 ($3,410 - $300), and the annual depreciation expense is $622 ($3,110 / 5).

To determine the accumulated depreciation as of December 31, we need to calculate the depreciation expense for the period between October 15 (when installation was completed) and December 31.

There are 78 days between October 15 and December 31 (inclusive).

The daily depreciation expense is $622 ÷ 365 = $1.70

The depreciation expense for the period between October 15 and December 31 is: $1.70 × 78 days = $132.60

Therefore, the accumulated depreciation as of December 31 is, $132.60

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a company has two departments, y and z that incur advertising expenses of $8,800. advertising expenses are allocated based on sales. department y has sales of $432,000 and department z has sales of $648,000. the advertising expense allocated to departments y and z, respectively, are:

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The advertising expenses allocated to departments Y and Z, respectively, are $3,520 and $5,280.

To allocate the advertising expenses based on sales, we need to find the proportion of sales for each department.
Department Y's proportion of sales = $432,000 ÷ ($432,000 + $648,000) = 0.4
Department Z's proportion of sales = $648,000 ÷ ($432,000 + $648,000) = 0.6

To allocate the advertising expenses to each department, we multiply the total advertising expenses by each department's proportion of sales:
Department Y's allocated advertising expenses = $8,800 x 0.4 = $3,520
Department Z's allocated advertising expenses = $8,800 x 0.6 = $5,280

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the income statement for electronic wonders reports net sales of $91,558 million and cost of goods sold of $69,078 million. an examination of balance sheet amounts indicates accounts receivable increased $1,713 million, inventory increased $863 million, and accounts payable to suppliers decreased $1,947 million. required: using the direct method, calculate (1) cash received from customers and (2) cash paid to suppliers. (enter your answers in millions (i.e., $10,100,000 should be entered as 10.1).)

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Using the direct method, we can calculate the cash received from customers and cash paid to suppliers.

To calculate cash received from customers, we need to adjust net sales for changes in accounts receivable. We can use the following formula:

Cash received from customers = Net sales - increase in accounts receivable

Plugging in the numbers given in the question, we get:

Cash received from customers = $91,558 million - $1,713 million = $89,845 million

Therefore, the cash received from customers is $89,845 million.

To calculate cash paid to suppliers, we need to adjust cost of goods sold for changes in inventory and accounts payable. We can use the following formula:

Cash paid to suppliers = Cost of goods sold + increase in inventory - decrease in accounts payable

Plugging in the numbers given in the question, we get:

Cash paid to suppliers = $69,078 million + $863 million - (-$1,947 million) = $71,888 million

Therefore, the cash paid to suppliers is $71,888 million.

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Influencer campaigns can use people who are connected to a large number of people on social media. These influencers can be incentivized to share WOM for the brand. Such incentives could include the following except ____________.
a.Monetary Incentive
b.Product Trial
c.Recognition
d.Ability to sell the product​

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Influencer campaigns can use people start Business connected to a large number of people on social media. These influencers can be incentivized to share WOM for the brand. The correct answer is a.Monetary Incentive.

Incentives have an impact on people's choices and actions in the economic sphere. Incentives provide cues to consumers, businesses, employees, savers, investors, and other market participants about how best to use their finite resources. An incentive can have a variety of effects on various people. People frequently act in their own best interests, thus incentives can be used to forecast how they would react. When incentives change, people's behaviours change predictably. An effective framework for determining reasons for human behaviour is the economic theory of incentives. Incentives can be either rewards or penalties for actions. Incentives may be either positive or negative.

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assume that you manage a risky portfolio with an expected rate of return of 17% and a standard deviation of 27%. the t-bill rate is 7%. a client prefers to invest in your portfolio a proportion (y) that maximizes the expected return on the overall portfolio subject to the constraint that the overall portfolio's standard deviation will not exceed 20%. required: a. what is the investment proportion, y? (round your answer to 2 decimal places.) b. what is the expected rate of return on the overall portfolio? (do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places.)

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The investment proportion (y) is 0.14 (rounded to 2 decimal places).

a. To find the investment proportion, we can use the formula:

y = (E(rp) - rf) / (A * [tex]SD(rp)^2[/tex])

where:

E(rp) = expected return of the risky portfolio = 17%

rf = risk-free rate = 7%

SD(rp) = standard deviation of the risky portfolio = 27%

A = a constant that relates the standard deviation of the overall portfolio to the standard deviation of the risky portfolio = SD(overall) / SD(rp) = 20% / 27%

Plugging in the values, we get:

y = (0.17 - 0.07) / ([tex]0.2^2[/tex] * [tex]27^2[/tex]) = 0.138

Therefore, the investment proportion (y) is 0.14 (rounded to 2 decimal places).

The expected rate of return on the overall portfolio is 10.96% (rounded to 2 decimal places).

b. To find the expected rate of return on the overall portfolio, we can use the formula:

E(roverall) = y * E(rp) + (1 - y) * rf

Plugging in the values, we get:

E(roverall) = 0.14 * 17% + (1 - 0.14) * 7% = 10.96%

Therefore, the expected rate of return on the overall portfolio is 10.96% (rounded to 2 decimal places).

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for any level of output above qe , a buyer values a unit of goods in this market less than the unit will cost a seller. suppose now that an individual firm that produces goods in this market has the power to influence market price, leading to an outcome different from the free market equilibrium illustrated in the previous graph. this is an example of due to .

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The scenario described is an example of market power due to a monopoly.

Monopoly refers to a market situation in which a single company or entity has exclusive control over the supply of a particular good or service, resulting in no viable competition. This means that the monopolist has the power to set prices and restrict output, and consumers have no alternative but to purchase from the monopolist, often at a higher price.

Monopolies can arise for various reasons, such as through legal barriers to entry, economies of scale, or exclusive control over a vital resource. While a monopolist may be able to earn significant profits in the short run, it can lead to inefficiencies in the long run, such as reduced innovation, higher prices, and lower-quality goods and services.

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does the fact that a company benefits financially from a social problem create a responsibility to address the problem?

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The fact that company benefitting financially from a "social-problem" does not necessarily create a responsibility for the company to address the problem, but it does create a moral and ethical obligation to do so.

The Companies have a responsibility to act in the best interest of their stakeholders, which include customers, employees, shareholders, and the broader society. If a company is profiting from a social problem, such as environmental degradation, labor exploitation, or economic inequality, it can be seen as contributing to the problem.

A responsible company should take steps to minimize the harm caused by its operations and work towards finding solutions to the social problem.

This process can include implementing sustainable practices, investing in social and environmental initiatives, and engaging with stakeholders to better understand and address the underlying causes of the problem. By taking action, the company can help to reduce the negative impact of the social problem and demonstrate its commitment to social responsibility.

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project risk management includes the art and science of identifying, analyzing, and responding to risk throughout the life of the project and in the best interests of meeting the project objectives. project risk management includes the following processes: T/F?

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Project risk management is the process of identifying, analyzing, and responding to risks throughout the life of a project in order to meet the project objectives, True.

Risk identification: This is the process of identifying potential risks that could affect the project. This can be done through various methods, such as brainstorming, root cause analysis, or risk assessment tools.Risk analysis: This is the process of evaluating the likelihood and impact of each identified risk. This helps to prioritize risks and determine the appropriate response.Risk response: This is the process of developing and implementing a plan to mitigate or eliminate the impact of identified risks. This can include avoiding the risk, transferring the risk to another party, reducing the probability or impact of the risk, or accepting the risk.Risk monitoring and control: This is the process of continuously monitoring risks throughout the project and making adjustments to the risk response plan as needed.

By following these processes, project risk management helps to ensure that the project is completed on time, within budget, and to the desired quality.

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the interest you pay on your home loan, along with the property taxes, are tax deductible. a. true b. false

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The statement "the interest you pay on your home loan, along with the property taxes, are tax deductible" is generally true, but there are some important details to consider.

First, it's important to note that this tax deduction is only available to those who itemize their deductions on their tax return. If you take the standard deduction instead, you won't be able to deduct your mortgage interest or property taxes.

Assuming you do itemize, the IRS allows you to deduct the interest you paid on your mortgage up to a certain limit. For mortgages taken out after December 15, 2017, the limit is $750,000 for married couples filing jointly or $375,000 for individuals.

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ms tamika, a financial manager of a corporation, is considering numerous different operating strategies for the coming year. from a financial management standpoint, which of the following would be her optimal strategy?

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As a financial manager, Ms Tamika's optimal operation strategy for the coming year would depend on several factors such as the financial goals of the corporation, the current market trends, and the available resources.

One optimal strategy that Ms Tamika can consider is to focus on cost reduction. This approach involves identifying ways to reduce operational expenses while maintaining or improving the quality of goods or services. Some cost-cutting measures that Ms Tamika can explore include reducing overhead expenses, negotiating better deals with suppliers, and implementing energy-efficient practices.

Another optimal strategy is to diversify the company's revenue streams. This approach involves exploring new markets or expanding the company's product line to increase sales and revenue. For example, Ms Tamika can explore new distribution channels or invest in research and development to create new products or services that meet the changing needs of customers. Ms Tamika can also consider leveraging technology to improve efficiency and productivity. This approach involves investing in technological infrastructure and tools that can streamline operations, reduce errors, and improve communication. For example, implementing a cloud-based accounting system can reduce the time and resources required to manage financial records.

In summary, Ms Tamika's optimal operating strategy would depend on several factors, including the corporation's financial goals, market trends, and available resources. However, some essential considerations that can guide her decision-making process include maximizing profitability, minimizing risk, and ensuring sustainable growth. Some optimal strategies that she can consider include cost reduction, diversifying revenue streams, and leveraging technology.

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assume that the company uses a plantwide predetermined manufacturing overhead rate based on machine-hours. calculate that overhead rate

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To calculate the plantwide predetermined manufacturing overhead rate based on machine-hours, you will need to first estimate the total manufacturing overhead costs for the upcoming period and then divide it by the estimated total number of machine-hours for the same period.

For example, if the estimated manufacturing overhead costs for the upcoming period are $200,000 and the estimated total machine-hours are 10,000, then the overhead rate would be:

Overhead rate = Total estimated manufacturing overhead costs / Total estimated machine-hours
Overhead rate = $200,000 / 10,000 machine-hours
Overhead rate = $20 per machine-hour

Therefore, the plantwide predetermined manufacturing overhead rate based on machine-hours would be $20 per machine-hour.

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When computing the amount of interest cost to be capitalized, the concept of avoidable interest refers to.

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When computing the amount of interest cost to be capitalized, the concept of avoidable interest refers to the interest cost that could have been avoided if the expenditure for the asset being constructed had not been made.

In other words, avoidable interest is the interest cost that would not have been incurred if the company had not borrowed funds for the purpose of constructing the asset. This concept is important in determining the amount of interest that can be capitalized as part of the cost of the asset.

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Pharoah Company ended its fiscal year on July 31, 2020. The company's adjusted trial balance as of the end of its fiscal year is as follows.

No.
101
112
157
158
201
208
301
306
400
429
711
726
732

Account Titles Debit Credit
Cash $10.100
Accounts receivable 8.900
Equipment 15.700
Accumulated $7.300
depreciation-equip.
Accounts payable 4.100
Unearned rent revenue 2.100
Owner's capital 47.100
Owner's drawings 16.000
Service revenue 64.100
Rent revenue 6.200
Depreciation expense 8.600
Salaries and wages expense 56.300
Utilities expense 15.300
$130.900 $130,900

Prepare the closing entries. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually.)

Answers

To prepare the closing entries based on the adjusted trial balance, revenue accounts are debited, expense accounts are credited, and the balances are transferred to Income Summary. Income Summary is then closed to Owner's Capital, and Owner's Drawings are closed to Owner's Capital.

The adjusted trial balance provides a summary of all the accounts after adjusting entries have been recorded. The adjusted trial balance for Pharaoh Company as of July 31, 2020, is as follows:
Cash: $10,100
Owner's Drawings: $16,000
Salaries and Wages Expense: $56,300
Total: $130,900
Closing entries are journal entries made at the end of an accounting period to transfer temporary accounts (revenues, expenses, and owner's drawings) to permanent accounts (owner's capital). This helps reset the temporary accounts' balances to zero, preparing them for the next fiscal year.
Here are the closing entries for Pharaoh Company:
1. Close the revenue accounts:
(For this example, I assume there is a revenue account not mentioned in the question. Let's call it "Service Revenue.")
  Debit: Service Revenue
  Credit: Income Summary
2. Close the expense accounts:
  Debit: Income Summary
  Credit: Salaries and Wages Expense (for $56,300)
3. Close the income summary account to owner's capital:
(For this example, I assume there is an owner's capital account not mentioned in the question. Let's call it "Owner's Capital.")
  Debit: Income Summary (with the net income amount)
  Credit: Owner's Capital
4. Close the owner's drawings account:
  Debit: Owner's Capital (for $16,000)
  Credit: Owner's Drawings
These closing entries transfer the balances of the temporary accounts (Service Revenue, Salaries and Wages Expense, and Owner's Drawings) to the permanent account (Owner's Capital), resetting them for the next fiscal year.Let's focus on the key terms: adjusted trial balance, cash, owner's drawings, salaries and wages expense, and closing entries.

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____ by the fed can determine how large a down payment businesses must make on credit purchases of expensive machinery.

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The reserve requirement set by the Fed can determine how large a down payment businesses must make on credit purchases of expensive machinery.

The machinery business refers to the industry involved in the manufacturing and sale of machines and equipment for various purposes, including construction, agriculture, mining, manufacturing, and more. This business encompasses a broad range of products, from heavy-duty industrial machines like cranes, bulldozers, and excavators, to smaller machines like sewing machines, printers, and kitchen appliances.

The machinery business is an essential component of the global economy, as it plays a vital role in facilitating the production and transportation of goods and services. This industry employs millions of people worldwide and generates billions of dollars in revenue each year. The machinery business is highly competitive, with many players vying for market share. Companies in this industry must constantly innovate and develop new technologies to stay ahead of the competition and meet the changing needs of their customers.

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As presented in this chapter, "rolling-coal"
A. Is practiced by a small fringe group (a few hundred people) who enjoy exhausting a cloud of black diesel exhaust on people on the sidewalk or cars and bicycles in the street.
B. Is potentially a hobby enjoyed by hundreds of thousands of people based on the number of systems sold to modify vehicles that can emit clouds of toxic exhaust.
C. Is a violation of the Clean Air Act.
D. Is an annoying but basically harmless stunt.
E. B and C only
F. B and D only

Answers

As presented in this chapter, "rolling-coal" is the practice of modifying diesel vehicles to emit thick clouds of black exhaust. The correct answer is F, which states that "rolling-coal" is potentially a hobby enjoyed by hundreds of thousands of people, and is an annoying but basically harmless stunt.

This is a violation of the Clean Air Act, as it produces harmful emissions and pollutants that can harm public health and the environment.  The practice is potentially enjoyed by hundreds of thousands of people based on the number of systems sold to modify vehicles to emit such exhaust. While some may view it as a harmless or amusing stunt, the practice is not without consequences and can have negative impacts on the health and well-being of those around the modified vehicles. Therefore, the correct answer is F, which states that "rolling-coal" is potentially a hobby enjoyed by hundreds of thousands of people, and is an annoying but basically harmless stunt.

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seven thousand shares of treasury stock of marker, inc., previously acquired at $14 per share, are soldat $20 per share. the entry to record this transaction will include aa. credit to treasury stock for $140,000.b. debit to paid-in capital from treasury stock for $42,000.c. debit to treasury stock for $98,000.d. credit to paid-in capital from treasury stock for $42,000

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In this scenario, Marker, Inc. has previously acquired seven thousand shares of treasury stock at $14 per share. Now, the company has sold these shares at $20 per share.To record this transaction, the entry will include a credit to treasury stock for $140,000 (7,000 shares x $20 per share). Therefore, option A is the correct answer.

There will be no debit to paid-in capital from treasury stock as this account is only affected when treasury shares are sold at a price higher than their acquisition cost. The difference between the selling price and the acquisition cost of $6 per share (i.e. $20 - $14) results in a gain for the company, which is reflected in the credit to treasury stock account. The transaction does not result in any new capital being raised, so there will be no debit or credit to any paid-in capital accounts.
The correct answer is:
D. Credit to Paid-In Capital from Treasury Stock for $42,000

Here's a step-by-step explanation:
1. Marker, Inc. previously acquired 7,000 shares of treasury stock at $14 per share.
2. The total cost of the treasury stock was 7,000 shares x $14/share = $98,000.
3. The treasury stock was later sold at $20 per share, resulting in a total selling price of 7,000 shares x $20/share = $140,000.
4. The difference between the selling price and the cost of the treasury stock is $140,000 - $98,000 = $42,000. This is the additional paid-in capital.
5. The entry to record this transaction will include a debit to Treasury Stock for $98,000, a credit to Cash for $140,000, and a credit to Paid-In Capital from Treasury Stock for $42,000.

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consider a hedge fund with $250 million in assets at the start of the year. if the gross return on assets is 18% and the total expense ratio is 2.5% of the year-end value, what is the rate of return on the fund after cost?

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The rate of return on the hedge fund after cost can be calculated by subtracting the total expense ratio from the gross return on assets and dividing the result by the starting value of assets.

Step 1: Calculate the total expenses for the year
Total expenses = Total asset value at year-end * Total expense ratio
Total expenses = $250 million * 2.5%
Total expenses = $6.25 million

Step 2: Calculate the net return on assets
Net return on assets = Gross return on assets - Total expenses
Net return on assets = 18% - 2.5%
Net return on assets = 15.5%

Step 3: Calculate the rate of return on the fund after cost
Rate of return on the fund after cost = Net return on assets / Starting value of assets
Rate of return on the fund after cost = 15.5% / $250 million
Rate of return on the fund after cost = 0.062 or 6.2%

Therefore, the rate of return on the hedge fund after cost is 6.2%.

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what is the most common method of measuring flows of trade? group of answer choices amount of physical items transported between countries

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The most common method of measuring flows of trade is by using the monetary value of goods and services that are traded between countries , rather than the amount of physical items transported between countries.

The value of goods and services traded between countries is measured by using a metric called "trade balance," which takes into account the difference between a country's exports and imports. This metric is calculated by subtracting the total value of a country's imports from the total value of its exports. A positive trade balance means that a country is exporting more than it is importing, while a negative trade balance means that it is importing more than it is exporting.
This method involves calculating the total value of imports and exports of goods and services between countries, usually expressed in a common currency such as US dollars. This provides a more accurate representation of trade flows since it takes into account the differences in prices and value of various items, rather than just their physical quantity.

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the use of demand-paging requires data and memory address binding to be done question 17 options: a) at execution time b) at compile time c) at load time d) before the program is submitted

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The use of demand-paging, which is a memory management technique, requires data and memory address binding to be done at load time.

This means that the operating system must map the virtual memory addresses used by the program to physical memory addresses in the computer's RAM before the program can be executed. The binding process involves resolving all external references and assigning them to memory locations, and it is typically done by the operating system's loader. By performing binding at load time, the program can start executing faster and with fewer errors than if it were done at execution time. Additionally, this approach allows the operating system to optimize the use of physical memory and improve overall system performance.


Demand-paging is a memory management technique where a page is only loaded into memory when it is needed. Data and memory address binding in this case need to happen at execution time, as it's not until then that the system knows which specific pages will be required. This allows for efficient use of memory and prevents unnecessary allocation of memory resources.

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true or false: depreciation recapture changes the character of the gain or loss on a section 1231 asset from capital to ordinary.

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True, depreciation recapture changes the character of the gain or loss on a section 1231 asset from capital to ordinary. Depreciation recapture occurs when the depreciation deductions claimed on an asset exceed its actual decline in value. This excess amount is considered taxable income to the owner of the asset, and it is taxed at ordinary income tax rates rather than the lower capital gains tax rates. This means that any gain or loss on the sale of the asset will also be treated as ordinary income or loss.

The purpose of depreciation recapture is to prevent taxpayers from claiming more in depreciation deductions than the actual decrease in value of the asset, and to ensure that the government receives its fair share of tax revenue on the sale of the asset. It is important for taxpayers to be aware of depreciation recapture rules and the potential tax implications when disposing of a section 1231 asset.

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