what is the scientific method?
What are the four macromolecules?
Describe the structure of a monosaccharide.
Describe the structure of a disaccharide.
Describe and draw the structure of a nucleotide.
Where are nucleic acids found?
Describe and draw the structure of an amino acid.
How can two molecules with the same chemical formula react differently?
Describe the structure of a protein.
What is the role of an enzyme in a chemical reaction?
What happens to an enzyme once it catalyzes a chemical reaction?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: these are the carbohydrates, lipids (or fats), proteins, and nucleic acids.

All the monosaccharides have the formula as (CH2O) n. Here, the two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom associate itself to the central carbon molecule. A hydroxyl group is formed when oxygen will bond with hydrogen. Several carbon molecules bond together because 4 bonds can form on carbon.

The structure of disaccharide is much similar to that of a monosaccharide. They also consist of multiple hydroxyl groups and a functional group that could be an aldehyde or a ketone. The only difference is the presence of a glycosidic bridge connecting the two molecules.

a phosphate group, a 5-carbon sugar, and a nitrogenous base.

their atoms are connected in different orders.

An enzyme is a substance that acts as a catalyst in living organisms, regulating the rate at which chemical reactions proceed without itself being altered in the process. The biological processes that occur within all living organisms are chemical reactions, and most are regulated by enzymes.

the enzyme is able to participate in other reactions

Explanation:


Related Questions

Rudolf Virchow's work resulted in the claim that all cells come from preexisting cells. How did this impact the creation of cell theory?
It significantly contradicted earlier claims about cells in cell theory.
It caused scientists to quit researching cells until new microscopes were invented.
It showed that cell theory is very misunderstood in the scientific community.
It added to our understanding of cells, completing the claims in cell theory.

Answers

Rudolf Virchow's work resulted in the claim that all cells come from preexisting cells and it impacted the creation of cell theory by adding to our understanding of cells, completing the claims in cell theory.

What is Cell?

This is referred to as the smallest unit of life and undergoes aggregation to form tissues. It has different types and is present in all living organisms which ensures various functions are met for survival.

Rudolf Virchow was a scientist who was able to prove that cells come from preexisting cells and it impacted how the cell theory was created which states that it is the smallest unit of life.

Virchow's work was able to add  to our understanding of cells and is therefore the reason why option D was chosen as the most appropriate choice.

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Answer:

It added to our understanding of cells, completing the claims in cell theory.

Explanation:

11. Give the decimal or scientific notation for the following: a. 10240 ___________ b. 4.98×102 ___________ Lesson Objective: Convert between the Celsius and Kelvin temperature scales. 12. Which temperature scale is typically not used for scientific measurements? a. Celsius b. Fahrenheit c. Centigrade d. Kelvin 13. The Celsius scale has ____ degrees between the freezing point and the boiling point of water. a. 75 b. 271 c. 200 d. 100 14. True or False: The Celsius scale was developed by the Scottish physician and mathematician Anders Celsius. 15. True or False: There is no molecular motion at 0 K. 16. An object’s ________________ energy is the energy due to motion. 17. Temperature is a measure of the average ______ ______ of the ________ in motion.

Answers

Please find the correct answers to fill in the given blanks below:

11. Scientific notation for:

a. 10240 = 1.02 x [tex]10^{4}[/tex]

b. 4.98×[tex]10^{2}[/tex] = 4.98×[tex]10^{2}[/tex] ; it remains the same because it is accurate according to the rules of writing scientific notation.

12. The temperature scale that is typically not used for scientific measurements is option c. Centigrade.

Fahrenheit, Celsius, and Kelvin are the three scales that are most frequently used to measure temperature.Because all molecular activity stops at its zero points, Kelvin is known as the absolute scale.

13. Between freezing and boiling on the Celsius scale, there are (100 - 0) = 100 degrees.

14. The given statement about the developer of the Celsius scale is True. It was developed by Anders Celsius.

15. True, at 0 K, there is absolutely no molecular motion. This is known as absolute zero.

16. Kinetic energy

An object's kinetic energy is the power it has as a result of motion. It is explained as the amount of effort required to move a mass-based body from rest to the indicated velocity. The body keeps its kinetic energy, which it acquired during acceleration unless its speed changes.

17. The average kinetic energy of the particles in a substance is measured by its temperature.

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How many seconds are in an hour?

Answers

Answer:your answer is 3600

Explanation:

Answer:

In one hour there is 3600 seconds

Operant conditioning operates on the principle that behaviors Occur more often when they are what

Answers

Operant conditioning operates on the principle that behaviors occur more often when they are reinforced by such behavioral attitudes and conducts.

What are operant conditioning behaviors?

Operant conditioning behaviors are certain attitudes in an individual that may be rewarded or punished when they are found in a repeated pattern, thereby conditioning future behavior in the individual due to the memory of such event in the past.

In conclusion, operant conditioning operates on the principle that behaviors occur more often when they are reinforced by such behavioral attitudes and conducts.

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The area inside a cell has a lower concentration of water molecules than the
area outside a cell. What role might the cell membrane play in moving the water?

A. The cell membrane will allow water to pass freely into the cell by
osmosis.

B. The cell membrane will use endocytosis to move water into the
cell.

C. The cell membrane will produce energy to move water out of the
cell.

D. The cell membrane will use active transport to force water out of the cell.

Answers

Answer:

the correct answer is A

Explanation:

The cell membrane will allow water to pass freely into the cell by osmosis, because the environment or solution in which the cell present is hypotonic

Look at the photo. Describe the differences between the plants. What do you think caused these differences? Explain your reasoning.

Answers

Well, one plant looks healthy and green while the other looks older and dying. I would infer that the one on the left has been watered and given the proper amount of sunlight. While the one on the right has been left out in the sun without much water at all. Some causes for this is location, as well as rainfall, nutrients in the soil and the environment itself.

It is night time. Cathy walks into her house and puts the light on
The bright light makes her pupils go smaller. This happens very quickly

(a) Cathy's pupils getting smaller is an example of a reflex action.
Write down two things which show that this is a reflex

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The eye becomes smaller when light is reflected on it.

I need help pls its for a i-ready

Answers

The evidence that matches the review is; Spores don't need to eat and can live under water.

What is evidence?

In the scientific parlance, the term evidence entails a proof. It is something that confirms that an assertion is true. The only way that valid evidence could be obtained in science is by conducting an experiment. The experiment must be controlled and the factors that are tested must be adequately randomized to ensure the reliability of the results that we obtain from such a test.

In this case, we need evidence that could prove or disprove the fact that spores are able to survive washing. This prove would be fitted into the evidence section of the cart in the question.

The most valid evidence among the options is that; spores don't need to eat and can live under water.

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(01.03 LC)

For an object at rest, the normal force equals the gravitational force. What is the sum of these forces called?

Group of answer choices

Inertia

Potential force

Net force

Unbalanced force

Answers

If the sum of the normal force equals the gravitational force, the sum of the two forces is called the net force.

What is the sum of forces?

We know that force is a vector quantity. A vector quantity is a quantity that has both magnitude and direction. The direction of the vector can be shown by a bold face diagram with an arrow above the sign of the vector.

When we have more than two one force acting together, the resultant of the two forces obtained as a sun is called the net force hence, the sum of the normal force equals the gravitational force, the sum of the two forces is called the net force.

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Most fossil fuels derive their energy from prehistoric processes of ____
A. Vulcanism
B. Fault lines and fractures
c. Erosion
D. Decomposition

Answers

The correct answer is D

WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST - Scientists often need to look for patterns that occur in the data they collect and analyze. Explain why identifying patterns are important, using an example from your investigation about differences in regional climate.

Answers

Answer:

Studying the climate helps us predict how much rain the next winter might bring, or how far sea levels will rise due to warmer sea temperatures. We can also see which regions are most likely to be affected by extreme weather, or which wildlife species are threatened by climate change.

Explanation:

The organisms that cause Lyme disease are able to

Answers

Answer: Change their proteins, thus making recognition by the mouse’s immune system more difficult.

Explanation:

The organisms that cause Lyme diesease are able to change their proteins, thus making recognition by the mouse’s immune system more difficult.

Which of the following helps your circulatory
system pump blood from your feet to your
heart?
a) Density
b) Adhesion
c) Solubility
d) Thermal

Answers

It is B (Adhesion) because it helps resist against gravity.
The answer is B: Adhesion

2 questions- Replication Practice (remember: A pairs with T, and G pairs with C)

1. ATGGGCTACGAAT
DNA:
Replicated Strand:

2. TGCGCTATATCCG
DNA:
Replicated Strand:

Answers

Answer:

The base pairs for DNA replication are Thymine and Adenine, so (A and T). Cytosine and Guanine so (C and G).

DNA replication takes place in the nucleus of eukaryotic cells because prokaryotes don’t have nucleus’s.

Zara is using a microscope to look at some animal cells on a slide.Ahe knows that there are animal cells on the slide but when she looks through the microscope,She cannot see any cells.GIVE THREE REASONS

Answers

Under the microscope, animal cells appear different based on the type of the cell. However, the internal structure and organelles are more or less similar. Animal cells usually are transparent and colorless, and the thickness of the cell differs throughout the cytoplasm.

Evidence Notebook Think back to the volcanic eruption on the island. Once the lava cooled,
plants began to grow. Is this an example of a stable ecosystem? Use evidence from the discussion of
resilient and resistant ecosystems to support your answer.

Answers

Yes, this is an example of a stable ecosystem because the population of plants which is disturbed will recover again.

What is the difference between resistant and resilient ecosystem?

A population in an ecosystem can survive a disturbance because of its resistance or its resilience. Resistance refers to the ability of a population to tolerate the disturbance while on the other hand, the resilience refers to the ability to recover a population after suffering from the disturbance. Stability of an ecosystem is defined as to the capability of a natural system to do self-regulating mechanisms in order to return to a steady state after disturbance occurrence of disturbance.

So we can conclude that Yes, this is an example of a stable ecosystem because the population of plants which is disturbed will recover again.

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HELP THANK YOU SO MUCH!

Kali designs a set-up to investigate germinating seeds. She fills a jar with seeds that have soaked in water.

In the jar she places a beaker that contains a solution of bromothymol blue. Bromothymol blue turns green in the presence of carbon dioxide .

She will record observations on Day 1, wait 24 hours, and record again on Day 2

Day 1 - Bromothymol blue solution blue. Soaked Seeds.
Day 2 - Bromothymol blue solution is green. Germinating seeds.

Which question has Kali MOST LIKELY ASKED as she set up this investigation?

A. Do germinating peas release oxygen in the process of respiration?
B. Do germinating peas release water in the process of photosynthesis?
C. Do germinating peas absorb water in the process of photosynthesis?
D. Do germinating peas release carbon dioxide in the process of respiration?

Answers

Answer is D because the solution was made to detect carbon dioxide, hope this helps! :D

The increase in water level shows that respiration in the conical flask is causing gram seeds to germinate, which releases carbon dioxide. Thus, option D is correct.

What gases are released by germinating peas?

The KOH solution in the little test tube absorbs the CO2 that the germination of the seeds in the conical flask releases during breathing.

As a result, a small vacuum is created inside the flask, forcing the water up the delivery tube. It demonstrates that seeds that are germination carbon dioxide during respiration.

By mixing glucose with oxygen from the air, organisms create energy during the process of respiration. Glucose and oxygen are converted into energy and carbon dioxide during cellular respiration.

During the process of cellular respiration, carbon dioxide is released into the atmosphere.

Therefore, germinating peas release carbon dioxide in the process of respiration.

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Water's properties make it vital for life in many ways. Match the property of water to the aspect
of life that directly benefits from that property.
Adhesion and cohesion O
Universal solvent O
Expands upon freezing O
High specific heat O
O
Nutrients are absorbed into your blood from the foods you eat.
The cells in your body stay at relatively similar temperature because
they are filled with water.
Water molecules are pulled up from the roots to the leaves of a tree.
Fish and other organisms swim freely at the bottom of a lake that
has frozen over.
C
La

Answers

1.

High specific heat = The cells in your body stay at relatively similar temperature because they are filled with water.

(magic number is 37° Celsius or 98.6° Fahrenheit)

2.

Expands upon freezing = Fish and other organisms swim freely at the bottom of a lake that has frozen over

3.

Adhesion and cohesion (stickiness of water) = Water molecules are pulled up from the roots to the leaves of a tree

XYLEM is the part of the plant that does this

TRANSPIRATION or DIFFUSION is the process by which the water moves

4.

Universal solvent = Nutrients are absorbed into your blood from the foods you eat

(when you hear solvent think ice tea powder or a mix which you put in water)

Various forms of bacteria

Answers

Answer:CoccusDiplococciSpirilliStaphylococciBacilli
Answer:CoccusDiplococciSpirilliStaphylococciBacilliVibrioStreptococci


Very easy middle school homework please help

Answers

Answer: BO YOUR LAZY!

Explanation:

Studies of muscle cells show that they have more mitochondria than skin cells. What conclusion can be drawn from this information?
A.
Muscle cells use more energy than skin cells.

B.
Skin cells utilize cellular respiration more efficiently.

C.
Muscle cells store more DNA than skin cells.

D.
Muscle cells use more energy than any other cells.

Answers

The conclusion from the information that muscle cells have more mitochondria than skin cells is that muscle cells use more energy than skin cells (Option A).

Why there are many mitochondria in muscle cells?

The scientific reason for which there are too many mitochondria in muscle cells is that these cell need to produce a high amount of energy and mitochondria generate ATP.

In conclusion, the conclusion from the information that muscle cells have more mitochondria than skin cells is muscle cells use more energy than skin cells (Option A).

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The change in the height of water in the straw of the model instrument is noted at regular intervals of time . Which of these best describes the function of the model instrument ?

Answers

The statement that best describe the interaction in the atmosphere, hydrosphere and biosphere is option d: A hurricane carries ocean water across the coast and damages houses of people.

What are some form of hydrosphere-atmosphere interactions?

The hydrosphere's evaporation serves as the medium for the development of clouds and rain in the atmosphere. Rain is one way that the atmosphere returns this water to the hydrosphere.

Note that the hurricane, ocean water and the cost acts as the point of interaction between the atmosphere, hydrosphere and biosphere.

Hence option D is correct.

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See full question below

Which of these statements best describes an interaction between the atmosphere, hydrosphere and biosphere? A. Strong winds blow over a lake and create ripples. B. A river flows downhill at a very high speed and uproots trees. C. The magma flowing out of a volcano blocks the movement of a river. D. A hurricane carries ocean water across the coast and damages houses of people.

What parts of the brain are being used when talking to a friend? Tell me about 4 parts of the brain that are activating, and 1 lobe (a total of 5 parts). Explain what/how they are activating when you are talking to a friend face to face.

Answers

The parts of the brain that are being used when talking to a friend include the following: Cerebrum, Broca’s area, Wernicke’s area, Arcuate fasciculus, and cerebellum.

What is a brain?

The brain is the major organ of the central nervous system that helps in the coordination of various parts of the body.

The parts of the brain that are involved during a conversation with another individual include the following:

Cerebrum: This is further divided into the frontal lobes and the temporal lobes which are responsible for speech formation during a conversation.

Broca’s area: This is the area of the brain that helps to turn ideas and thoughts into spoken words.

Wernicke’s area: This is the area of the brain that is concerned with understanding and processing speech.

Arcuate fasciculus: This helps in the formation of words.

Cerebellum: It helps in coordinating voluntary muscle movements like opening and closing your mouth during the conversation.

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What is the function of the synovial fluid in a freely movable joint?
A. To fuse the joint
B. To cushion the joint
C. To lubricate the joint
D. To hold the joint together

Answers

BThe cushion the joint

how are elements in the group in the periodic table alike?

Answers

Elements in a group of the Periodic Table are alike because they have the same number of valence electrons and similar chemical properties.

Which statement is characteristic of a communist system?

Answers

Communism (from the Latin communis) is an ideology and a political, philosophical, social and economic movement whose end is the establishment of an objective communist society, that is, a socioeconomic order structured under the ideas of egalitarianism, common ownership of the means of production and in the absence of social classes.

How is a communist society?

In Marxist thought, a communist society or communist system is a type of society and economic system postulated to emerge from technological advances in the productive forces, it is characterized by common ownership with free access to the means of production, to articles of consumption and, without the existence of division

Whit this information we can conclude that A communist party is a political party whose objective is the political, social, cultural and economic application of the principles of Communism through a government.

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The graph of population growth for any given species in an ecosystem
eventually levels off. The point at which the graph line becomes level is called
the ecosystem's.
OA. immigration rate
OB. carrying capacity
C. total birthrate
O D. exponential growth

Answers

the answer is D. exponential growth

name 4 microorganism that we should be concerned with for healthcare settings

Answers

Ventilator-associated pneumonia, Staphylococcus aureus, Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus, or Candida albicans.

Do all living things change the composition of the air they breathe? What is happening when living things give off substances?

Answers

The answers include the following:

All living things don't change the composition of the air they breathe as they are made of different gases which aren't separated.When living things give off substances, excretion is the process which is said to be happening.

What is Excretion?

This is a process which is performed by all living organisms and it involves the elimination of metabolic waste from the body system.

Examples of metabolic wastes which are eliminated from the body include carbon dioxide, excess salts etc. They are removed because building up in the body will lead to the damage of organs and if serious death mat occur in this type of scenario.

Air is composed of different gases and they aren't changed however the oxygen which is breathe in is usually more than the one which is excreted due to the body making use of it for its daily activities.

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How were Churchill's and Stalin's views of the postwar world different from Roosevelt's?
A. They wanted all nations to focus on domestic issues and not get involved with each other
B. They favored keeping spheres of personal influence
C. They believed in a return to colonial powers and borders
D. They believed in international organizations to arbitrate disputes

Answers

B because I already went over this
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