The social contract is the idea that some freedoms are surrendered to the government in return for security and the protection of individual rights.
The social contract is a political and philosophical concept that refers to the agreement between individuals and the government that outlines the rights and responsibilities of both parties. The basic idea is that individuals give up some of their natural freedoms in order to establish a government that will protect their rights and provide security. The concept of the social contract is rooted in the belief that without government, individuals would be in a state of nature where there would be no protection of rights, no security and no order.
The social contract theory was first developed by philosophers such as Thomas Hobbes, John Locke, and Jean-Jacques Rousseau in the 17th and 18th centuries. They believed that individuals enter into a social contract with the government, in which they agree to give up some of their freedom in exchange for protection and security.
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briefly describe martin luther king jr.’s role in the sclc.
Martin Luther King Jr. was the President of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC) from 1957 until his assassination in 1968.
The SCLC was a civil rights organization that aimed to end racial segregation and discrimination in the southern United States through non-violent protest and civil disobedience.
King played a key role in organizing and leading several high-profile protests and campaigns during the Civil Rights Movement, including the Montgomery Bus Boycott and the March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom. His leadership and speeches, particularly his "I Have a Dream" speech, were instrumental in raising public awareness and support for the civil rights movement.
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was the heavy police presence needed at the march on washington
Yes, the heavy police presence needed at the march on Washington.
On August 28, 1963, Washington, D.C., witnessed the March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom. It was the largest protest ever held in the nation's capital, with some 250,000 attendees, and one of the first to receive substantial television coverage.
Racial upheaval and civil rights protests made 1963 stand out. Media reports of police activities in Birmingham, Alabama, when attack dogs and fire hoses were used against protestors—many of whom were in their early teens or younger—sparked indignation around the country. During these demonstrations, Martin Luther King Jr. was detained and imprisoned.
He then penned his renowned "Letter From Birmingham City Jail," which encourages civil disobedience in opposition to unjust laws. From California to New York, there were dozens of further protests, which culminated in the March on Washington. A Civil Rights Act, which President Kennedy supported, was deadlocked in Congress by the summer.
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How did the United States mobilize to fight?.
The majority of the "citizen soldiers" in the American armed forces were people from the civilian population. They originated from every state in the union as well as from all social and economic classes.
Although many served as volunteers, nearly 10 million people joined the military through the draft. The Selective Service Act, approved by Congress in 1917 to create a fighting army, originally mandated that all males between the ages of twenty-one and thirty register for the draft. All males between the ages of eighteen and forty-five were included in the act's expansion in 1918. Because of the Selective Service Act, which allowed any man to be called up to the front to serve in the war, the United States assembled a substantial military during World War I.
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american meteorological society annual meeting 2023
Denver, Colorado will play host to the 103rd AMS Annual Meeting from January 8 to January 12, 2023.
What is the American Meteorological Society's purpose?The premier scientific and professional organization in the nation for advancing and disseminating information in the atmospheric, oceanic, and hydrologic sciences is the American Meteorological Society (AMS), founded in 1919.
What is involved in AMS certification?It shows that each team member is an American Meteorological Society-certified meteorologist (AMS). A meteorologist must put forth a lot of effort to get AMS certified. To join the AMS, you must hold a bachelor's degree in meteorology or atmospheric science from an accredited institution.
What is a certified meteorologist by the AMS?Serving the public's need for broadcast & consulting meteorologists with excellent communication skills for complex weather, water, and climate information, as well as educators actively working to raise Earth science literacy.
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note two factors within africa that made it vulnerable to european conquest.
Many languages and cultures, Lack of technology, and Traditional rivalries made it vulnerable to European conquest.
What led to the second wave of European conquests? What were its effects?
Some historians assert that the second wave of European conquest began in 1750 and continued through the start of the 1900s. The three continents Asia, the Pacific Islands, and Africa were the focus of the European superpowers. And it wasn't just the countries of Europe. This time, it also covered Japan's and the US government's imperialist viewpoints.
The Berlin Conference of 1885 played a significant role in determining how Africa was divided. The outcome became referred as as "The Scramble for Africa." In order to colonise Africa, Great Britain, Germany, France, the Netherlands, and Portugal divided the continent and established new borders. What they actually did was utilise the numerous raw materials and natural resources in order to make large sums of money.
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of all the colonies, which state had the most signatories?
The majority (9) were from Pennsylvania. Although eight signers were foreign-born, the majority of them were Americans.
What is meant by signatories?From the thirteen colonies, there were a total of 56 representatives. There were fourteen New England Colony representatives, twenty-one Middle Colony representatives, and twenty-one Southern Colony representatives. Pennsylvanians made up the majority of the group (9).Nine Signers from Pennsylvania made up the greatest contingent. Virginia, with seven Signers, had the second-largest group. On June 21, 1788, when two-thirds of the states ratified the Constitution, it became a binding legal document. Several states, including Connecticut, Delaware, Georgia, Maryland, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New York, New Jersey, Virginia, North Carolina, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, and South Carolina, were once a part of the 13 original colonies.The following 13 American colonies are represented by delegates: Delaware, Pennsylvania, Massachusetts Bay Colony (including Maine), New Jersey, Georgia, Connecticut, Maryland, South Carolina, New Hampshire, Virginia, and New York.To learn more about signatories refer to:
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What is unique to Ottonian manuscripts?.
Ottonian manuscripts meaning was expressed through gesture and look. They possessed great levels of intellect and creativity.
Instead, emphasis was placed on expressiveness and passion. Figures were frequently made longer with clear movements. Ottonian artists were expert metalworkers and precious material craftsmen who produced jewellery, book covers, and reliquaries, or urns for the remains and relics of saints.
Ottonian manuscript illumination is a term used to describe book paintings created in the Holy Roman Empire during the mid-10th and late-11th centuries, or for several decades after the Ottonian dynasty officially ended in 1024. Pre-romanesque German art in the Ottonian style also includes some pieces from the Low Countries, northern Italy, and eastern France.
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I need help filling in the 3 that are empty, please I need to get this in my 8 pm.
Answer:
can you put a clearer picture its hard to read
Explanation:
What was the last Battle before the Treaty of Paris?
Battle of Yorktown
It was there in 1781 that a combined French and American army led by George Washington defeated and captured General Cornwallis and his army. This defeat was the last major battle of the Revolutionary War and forced Great Britain to decide to come to the negotiating table.
Answer: Battle of Yorktown
Explanation: After the defeat, England began to discuss negotians of peace.
What were the main causes of WW2 essay?.
The main causes of World war 2 are the 1919 Versailles Treaty's impacts, the Great Depression globally, the failure of appeasement, the rise of militarism in Germany and Japan, and the dissolution of the League of Nations.
From 1939 to 1945, practically literally the entire world was involved in the Second World War, sometimes referred to as the Second World Conflict. The Allied troops, which were composed of Germany, Italy, and Japan, and the Allies, which comprised France, Great Britain, the United States, the Soviet Union, and to a lesser extent, China, were the principal combatants. The global war on terror in human history lasted more than six years.
Nearly 100 million individuals had enrolled in the military, and 50 million had perished during the worldwar 2.
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The soviet union was not the only country in need of america’s help: great britain was in need of it too. click here and listen to churchill’s response to a letter from roosevelt. give us the tools, and we’ll finish the job. —winston churchill, 1941 what was churchill asking the united states to do? a. send troops to great britainb. send diplomats to great britain c. send weapons to great britain
Winston Churchill asked the United States to send weapons to Great Britain. (Option C).
Winston Churchill was a British statesman, soldier, and author. He served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom, from 1940 to 1945 during the Second World War, and again from 1951 to 1955. In response to a letter from Roosevelt, the President of United States, Churchill asked US to send weapons to Great Britain as they were in immediate, immense, and continuous supply of war materials and technical apparatus. He asked US to send them weapons with his statement "Give us the tools and we'll finish the job." Following this, the US Prime Minister proposed a new military aid bill in front of the government.
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Answer: The correct awnser is C
Explanation:
because im mega pro
Why was the Lincolns’ visit to Ford Theater a good opportunity for Booth’s plan?
The Lincolns' visit to Ford Theater on the evening of April 14, 1865 was a good opportunity for John Wilkes Booth's plan to assassinate President Abraham Lincoln because it provided him with the perfect combination of access and distraction.
Firstly, the Ford Theater was one of the premier entertainment venues in Washington, D.C. and was a popular destination for the city's political and social elite. This meant that President Lincoln, who was known for his love of theater, would likely be in attendance.
Secondly, the play that was being performed that night, "Our American Cousin," was a comedy, and the audience was expected to be in a relaxed and happy mood. This provided the perfect distraction for Booth, who planned to carry out the assassination while the audience was occupied with the performance.
Finally, the theater was equipped with a Presidential box, which was set apart from the rest of the theater and provided an elevated and isolated location for Booth to carry out his plan. This location also allowed him to escape quickly and easily after the assassination was complete.
In conclusion, the Lincolns' visit to Ford Theater was a good opportunity for Booth's plan because it provided him with the perfect combination of access, distraction, and location to carry out the assassination with a high degree of success.
How did the US government use propaganda during World War 2?.
Answer:
Other propaganda came in the form of posters, movies, and even cartoons. Inexpensive, accessible, and ever-present in schools, factories, and store windows, posters helped to mobilize Americans to war. A representative poster encouraged Americans to "Stop this Monster that Stops at Nothing.
in what city will you find the the stone of hope memorial to dr. martin luther king, jr. ?
In downtown Washington, DC you can find the the stone of hope memorial to Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.
As we take the time to commemorate the life and legacy of Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr., we are reminded of his countless contributions to our nation. His words and actions led the Civil Rights Movement, inspiring generations to come.
His dream of an America where people would be judged not by the color of their skin but by the content of their character is still a reality we strive to attain. We remember the sacrifices made by Dr. King, as well as all those who stood with him and fought for a brighter future. We can honor Dr. King's memory by working together to make his dream a reality.
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The patricians drove out the monarchy and replaced it with an elected Senate made up of __________?
There were three branches of government in the ancient Roman republic. The Senate, Rome's first legislative body, was composed of 300 members of the patrician class, the city's oldest and richest families.
It had between 300 and 500 senators who were appointed for life. In the beginning, only patricians were members; however, plebeians joined soon after, albeit they were first denied the higher magistracies. Roman aristocrats were referred to as patricians. The Roman Republic was governed by two consuls, or leaders, who held the top offices in the government. These consuls were chosen by a patrician-dominated senate. Plebeians, or lower-class people, had very little influence over the government at this time. The founding of the Roman Republic following the defeat of the final Etruscan king of Rome in 509 BCE. The next system of government in Rome was a republican representative democracy. At first, only the richest families in Rome, known as the patricians, had the right to assume political or ecclesiastical positions Senate.
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what is Hugois history
Hugo Greenback, a well-known magazine editor who made significant contributions to popularizing science fiction, is the inspiration behind the Hugo Awards.
Briefing:-In 1926, Greenback established Amazing Stories, the first significant SF publication in America. Many people credit him with igniting a surge in interest in literary science fiction.
How can you become eligible for a Hugo Award?Best Novel: Given to a work of science fiction or fantasy with at least 40,000 words.
Awarded for the best novella that is between 17,000 and 40,000 words in length and contains science fiction or fantasy.
The Hugo Awards debuted when?The Hugo Award categories were decided upon by each year's WorldCom committee from the time the Hugo Awards were established in 1953 until the 1963 WorldCom. Up until the World Science Fiction Society's constitution was adopted, the general membership did not have any influence over the procedure.
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What are the uses of the temple during the time of Jesus
The temple filled the role of a Church office building with many offices of Church authorities located in the attic story. It was used as an assembly hall for sacrament meetings, other large meetings, and even general conferences of the Church.
The building was even utilized for some recreational purposes.
How did Buddhism change in South Asia during the medieval period
Answer:
Check explanation
Explanation:
Buddhism is thought to have entered Southeast Asia from trade with India, China and Sri Lanka during the 1st, 2nd and 3rd centuries. One of the earliest accounts of Buddhism in Southeast Asia was of a Theravada Buddhist mission sent by the Indian emperor Ashoka to modern-day Burma in 250 BCE.
Which of the following historical events most greatly affected both the U.S. and Canada?
A. the civil rights movement
B. the Great Depression
C. the British North America Act
D. the Civil War
Answer:b
Explanation:because they were near each other
Question 1 of 10
In the House of Representatives, what is the next step in the legislative
process immediately after the floor debate takes place?
A. The Committee of the Whole debates and revises the proposed
bill.
B. The Rules Committee explains the procedures for voting on the
proposed bill.
C. All present members of the House vote on the proposed bill.
D. The president chooses whether to veto the proposed bill.
As soon as a debate is scheduled in the House of Representatives, the Rules Committee determines whether the debate can go forward, which is the next stage in the legislative process. Therefore, choice A is the best one.
Members of the House of Representatives are who?In accordance with each state's population, the 435 elected members of the House of Congress are distributed among the 50 states. There are also six non-voting members who represent the Districts of Columbia, the Colony of Puerto Rico, and four other American territories. According to the Constitution, federal legislation are created and adopted by the U.S. House of Representatives. One of the two chambers of the United States Senate, the House is a part of the legislative arm of the federal government. The power to introduce revenue bills, remove federal officials from office, and choose the Presidents in the event of a tie in the Electoral College are just a few of the exclusive rights that are reserved for the House.
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what land did president polk want before the war started?
Polk likewise preferred gaining California. Indeed, even before he could get down to business, Congress passed a joint goal offering an extension to Texas. In this manner, they granted Polk the chance of battle with Mexico, which before long cut off strategic relations.
Polk needed to make a case for California, New Mexico, and land close to the contested southern line of Texas. Mexico, in any case, was not so anxious to relinquish these regions. Polk began by attempting to purchase the land.
President Polk had a short rundown of "extraordinary measures" he planned to achieve. Among them was the securing of Mexican California. Gold had not been found there at this point, however, Polk needed California and its great San Francisco Straight as the American passage.
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One effect of the slave trade on african societies was?
Some African states, such as Asante and Dahomey, rose to greater power and prosperity as a result of slavery. Some states were completely destroyed, their populations annihilated, and rival states absorbed them.
What is the slave trade?As a result of slavery in Africa, some states, like Asante and Dahomey, became more powerful and prosperous.
As competitor states absorbed them, some states were utterly obliterated, with their inhabitants decimated.
Towns and villages in Africa were depopulated when millions of people were forcibly uprooted from their homes.
Because of how the slave trade impacted domestic institutions and governance, there is less confidence now.
Additionally, the slave trade directly decreased peoples' intrinsic levels of confidence in other people.
The findings show that the repercussions of the slave trades are through ethnic fragmentation, weakened governments, and a fall in the caliber of domestic institutions, which is consistent with the historical evidence.
Therefore, some African states, such as Asante and Dahomey, rose to greater power and prosperity as a result of slavery. Some states were completely destroyed, their populations annihilated, and rival states absorbed them.
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7. Many Bourbon Democrats were
proponents of both the New
South and the Lost Cause. In
what ways do those two ideas
go together? In what ways do
they contradict each other
The Bourbon Democrats were a faction of the Democratic Party who were ideologically aligned with conservatism or classical liberalism.
Give an explanation about Bourbon Democrats.
The Democratic Party's Bourbon Democrats were a subgroup that supported conservatism or traditional liberalism. The Bourbon Democrats favoured laissez-faire capitalism, budgetary restraint, and were against high-tariff protectionism. They represented commercial interests like banks and railways but opposed their receiving government subsidies and refused to be shielded from rivals. They also opposed bimetallism, the spread of American influence abroad, the use of hard currency, reforms, and corrupt local officials. Strongly pro-gold Democrats formed the Gold Democrats and ran an unsuccessful ticket against Bryan and the pro-gold Republican William McKinley during the 1896 presidential election, which resulted in the defeat of the Bourbon Democrats. William Jennings Bryan's populist wing of the party, which supported bimetallism, overthrew the Bourbon Democrats.
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Large corporations and trust have led to the failure of many smaller businesses.
That large corporations and trust have led to the failure of many smaller businesses are true.
Large businesses can easily obtain huge capital in the form of trust or stocks which they could use for market campaigns.
However, smaller businesses often rely on private investors and could only afford smaller marketing campaigns.
How can large corporations and trust lead to the failure of smaller businesses?Also, smaller businesses find it difficult to survive the competition from large corporations, especially in situations where they have lesser market influence.
A large corporation with market monopoly power can manipulate prices and push both smaller and other competitors out of business.
Large corporations have the advantage of easily obtaining capital through the sale of stock and trust. These they use to grow their businesses.
Smaller businesses can not easily obtain capital except from personal or private investors.
Government can help smaller businesses by prohibiting monopolies through legislation and ensuring that the law is implemented.
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Frances Ellen Watkins Harper was a free Black woman who contributed to the abolitionist movement by
Answer:
Frances Ellen Watkins Harper was a free Black woman who contributed to the abolitionist movement by using her talents as a writer, speaker, and organizer. She was born in Baltimore, Maryland, in 1825, and grew up in a free Black community. She began her career as a teacher and later became a lecturer and writer. She used her platform to speak out against slavery and advocate for the rights of Black people.
Explanation:
During the Industrial Revolution, how did innovations in technology affect the labor of enslaved people in the United States?
Answer:
slaves did less labor because machines did more
Explanation:
the territory that is texas today has been inhabited for over 10,000 years. True or False
The territory that is texas today has been inhabited for over 10,000 years. True. Paleo-Indians were successful big-game hunters is the earliest confirmed evidence indicates that humans were in Texas.It was began in native Americans in East Texas to settle in villages shortly after 500 BC farming and building were the first Texas inhabited that is burial mounds.
The first people to inhabit Texas were several american groups, native groups inhabited that is the Karankawas, Coahuiltecan and Caddos they were good gathers, fishermen, and farmers, these territory known today as Texas. Texas first is the first humans arrive in Texas because it indicates that the earliest known as modern human Texas inhabited.
They have also found physical similarities between some native Americans and people of asian. Archaeologists know about Native Americans who lived in Texas around 11000 BC and also use artifacts to figure out where people came from and moved to. They have seen similarities of stone tools used in the Americas and in the Asia in ancient times.
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How did the United States respond to the Japanese taking over Indochina?.
The United States responded to this threat by imposing an embargo on oil, scrap metal, and aviation fuel bound for Japan and by freezing Japanese assets there. Additionally, the U.S. insisted that the Japanese leave territories they had acquired in China and Indochina.
Japan intended to grab the necessary oil by force since it had lost 94% of its oil supply and was not willing to comply with American demands.
The Japanese assault on Pearl Harbor, which occurred on December 7, 1941, served as the catalyst for America's entry into World War II. The next day, December 8, the US declared war on Japan. Japan's Axis partner Nazi Germany declared war on the United States on December 11.
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Anitially set up as a spanish military post in 1776, what army base was the oldest continuously operating base in the u.s. before being closed in 1994?
As Spain's most northern frontier of colonial sovereignty in the New World, The Presidio was founded in 1776 and has since been used as a military reservation.
Native Americans have lived in northern California for around ten thousand years. Before the arrival of the Europeans, the native Ohlone/Costanoan people harvested shellfish along the Bayshore of the Presidio and lived seasonally in settlements on what is now the San Francisco peninsula.
In the vicinity of Crissy Field, archaeologists discovered a shell mound that was built around A.D. 740. To learn more about this time period, significant archaeological research is still being conducted in the Presidio. The Bay Area is now home to descendants of the Ohlone/Costanoan people.
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when the soviets launched _______________, america devoted even more resources to space and technology research.
America invested considerably more money in space and technology development after the soviets launched Race.
With the launch of Sputnik, a basketball-sized satellite that became the first artificial object to orbit the Earth, the USSR quickly took the lead in the Cold War's "Space Race." The USSR launched Sputnik on October 4, 1957, making it the first man-made satellite to orbit the planet.
The first earth-orbiting satellite, Sputnik, was successfully launched by the Soviet Union on October 4, 1957, shocking Americans. Up to that point in the Cold War, Americans believed their technological advantage to be a barrier of protection. Innovative satellite launches, robotic missions to the Moon, Venus, and Mars, and human spaceflight in low Earth orbit were all made possible by the Space Race.
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