What is the third quantum number of a 2s² electron in phosphorus, 1s²2s²2p63s²3p³? O A. m₁ = 1 OB. m/= 2 O C. m = -1 O D. m/= 0​

Aldol condensation results from the reaction of two moles of benzaldehyde with one mole of acetone.

The preparation of benzylideneacetone from benzaldehyde and acetone proceeds by the procedure of Claisen-Schmidt reaction which is a condensation reaction between aromatic aldehydes or aldehyde with ketone in the presence of an alkali.

Aromatic aldehyde, in the presence of an alkali, undergoes a condensation reaction with an aldehyde or ketone containing alpha hydrogen atoms. This reaction is named as Claisen-Schmidt reaction. In the presence of sodium hydroxide,  aldehydes can condense with another aldehyde or ketone by eliminating a water molecule. Thus, with one mole of acetone, moles of benzaldehyde condense to give Dibenzal acetone.

Hence, benzaldehyde with acetone with ketone forms aldol product.

To know more about Gram equivalent.

https://brainly.com/question/23942196

#SPJ4

Answer: Quick Meaning and Difference

Explanation: As an electron moves from one level of energy to another within an atom or artificial atom, it appears discontinuous as it "jumps" from one level of energy to another. It is a form of deexcitation, atomic transition or quantum leap, this occurs when electrons are excited or de-excited. while In an atom or artificial atom, an electron transitions from one energy level to another. The quantum jump involves abruptly switching between quantum states or energy levels within a quantum system. A transition from one energy level to another occurs when the system absorbs energy; a transition from one energy level to another occurs when the system loses energy. I'm not sure quantum jumps even exist at the moment. A quantum leap has been the subject of controversy among physicists for over a century. The answer is now in, and everyone was a little bit right. Basically, quantum leaps or jumps are energy level jumps made by orbiting electrons in an atom. Atoms create photons when electrons move to a lower energy level and absorb them when electrons move to a higher energy level or leave the atom (ionization).

There is zero plagirism in this entire paragraph so feel free to copy and paste this into whatever assignment you like.

A 10.0 g piece of metal is placed in an insulated calorimeter containing 250.0 g of water initially at 20.0 °C. If the final temperature of the mixture is 25.0 °C, the heat change of water will be 5230 J.

Weight of metal = 10.0 g

Weight of water = 250.0 g

Initial temperature of water (Ti) = 20.0 °C

Final temperature of water (T2) = 25.0 °C

The specific heat capacity of water is 4.184 J/g.°C

We can calculate the heat change of water by the following equation;

    Q = mwater × Cwater × (T2-Ti)

    Q = 250.0 g × 4.184 J/g.°C × (25.0 - 20.0) °C

    Q = 5230 J

You can also learn about heat change from the following question:

https://brainly.com/question/18912282

#SPJ4

Answer:

p-block elements

Explanation:

The last valence electrons enter into the p-orbital hence they are classified under p-block elements. From the periodic table we know that Atomic number 35 belongs to Bromine.

The transport of glucose from the blood to the cell is accomplished by Facilitated diffusion mechanism .

The process of spontaneous passive transport (as opposed to active transport) of molecules or ions across a biological membrane by certain transmembrane integral proteins is known as facilitated diffusion (also known as facilitated transport or passive-mediated transport). Due to the fact that it is passive, facilitated transport does not directly require chemical energy from ATP hydrolysis during the transport step itself. Instead, molecules and ions travel along their concentration gradient, indicating the fact that the process is diffusive.

Simple diffusion and facilitated diffusion are different in a number of ways.

The carrier protein or membrane-embedded channel must bind to the cargo molecularly for the transport to take place.

In contrast to free diffusion, which is linear in the concentration difference, the rate of assisted diffusion is saturable with regard to the concentration difference between the two phases.

Due to the presence of an active binding event, the temperature dependency of assisted transport differs significantly from that of free diffusion, where the influence on temperature is minimal.

To learn more about Facilitated diffusion click here:

https://brainly.com/question/26561652

#SPJ4

The substrate haloalkane is a primary ( unhindered ) haloalkane. The Nucleophile is a weakly basic nucleophile, and the solvent is protic.

The term "haloalkanes" refers to alkanes with one or more halogen substituents. Although the distinction is not always acknowledged, they are a subset of the larger class of halocarbons. Commercial application of haloalkanes is widespread.

Polar liquid molecules with dissociable hydrogen atoms are known as aprotic solvents. Polar liquid substances with no dissociable hydrogen atoms are known as aprotic solvents. The creation of hydrogen bonds is possible in aprotic liquids. In aprotic solvents, hydrogen bonds cannot form.

To know more about Holoalkane visit: https://brainly.com/question/12951667

#SPJ4

The force exerted per unit of area by a column of mercury is 1.01×10⁵ Pa and height of column that will exert same force is 10.3 m.

We will be using the formula mentioned below for both the calculations.

P = rho×g×h, where P is pressure, rho is density, g is acceleration due to gravity and h is height.

Firstly converting the units to m and kg.

Height = 76 cm

100 cm = 1 m

So, height = 0.76 m

Density = 13.59×(10²)³/10³

Density = 13590 kg/m³

Keep the value in formula for calculation pressure, which is force per unit area

Pressure = 13590×9.81×0.76

Performing multiplication

Pressure = 1.01×10⁵ Pa

Now finding height of column in case same force and liqui being water

Calculating density = 1×(10²)³/10³

Density = 1×10³ kg/m³

h = P/rho×g

h = 1.01×10⁵/(9.81×10³)

Performing division

height = 10.3 m

Hence, pressure is 1.01×10⁵ Pa and height is 10.3 m.

Learn more about gravitational force -

https://brainly.com/question/19050897

#SPJ4

The correct IUPAC name for SeâIâ Selenium(IV) Iodide.

IUPAC stands for International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry. It is an international scientific organization that sets standards for the naming of chemical compounds.

It is an international scientific organization that sets standards for the chemical nomenclature, terminology, and measurement used in science. The IUPAC name, also known as the systematic name, of a chemical compound is a technical term used to uniquely identify a substance. The IUPAC name is constructed according to specific rules and provides a way of identifying a chemical compound in a consistent manner.

For more questions like IUPAC click the link below:

https://brainly.com/question/21856271

#SPJ4

1) The Lewis dot structure of the cyanide ion (CN-) is as follows:

Cyanide ion (CN-):

C: N:

2) Electron configuration:

C: [He] 2s2 2p2

N: [He] 2s2 2p3

The hybridization state of the carbon and nitrogen atoms in the cyanide ion is sp.

3) In the cyanide ion, the sigma bonds are the single bonds between the carbon and nitrogen atoms, and the pi bonds are the double bonds between the carbon and nitrogen atoms. There are no non-bonding electrons in the molecule.

The cyanide ion has a total of 10 valence electrons, which are used to form bonds between the carbon and nitrogen atoms. The carbon atom forms a single bond with the nitrogen atom by sharing one of its 2p electrons, and the nitrogen atom forms a triple bond with the carbon atom by sharing three of its 2p electrons. This results in a linear molecule with a carbon atom bonded to a nitrogen atom, with both atoms having a single bond and a double bond.

The hybridization state of the carbon and nitrogen atoms in the cyanide ion is sp. This is because the carbon atom has two unpaired electrons in its 2p orbitals, and the nitrogen atom has three unpaired electrons in its 2p orbitals. These unpaired electrons form sigma bonds with each other, resulting in an sp hybridization state.

Learn more about Lewis dot structure, here https://brainly.com/question/20300458

#SPJ4

As a function of energy and temperature, Boltzmann's Equation reveals the precise distribution of atoms among the various energy levels. N=m∑i=1Ni.

The Boltzmann distribution is a probability function used in statistical physics to describe the energy and temperature states of a system of particles. The system is capable of existing in a number of states, but some subsets of those states have a larger likelihood of doing so than others.

The Boltzmann constant establishes the relationship between its energy and thermodynamic temperature: The equation E = kBT relates the total kinetic energy (E) in joules to the temperature (T) in kelvins.

To know more about Boltzmann visit:-

https://brainly.com/question/13351360

#SPJ4

The charge that remains on the target atom after all bonding electron pairs have been broken and the charge has been transferred onto the most electronegative is known as the oxidation number.

What does the oxidation number refer to?

An atom's oxidation number is, by definition, the charge it would have if it were an ion in the compound. 1. Inside a neutral substance with atoms containing only one element, the oxidation number for each atom is zero. As a result, the oxidation number of a atoms of O2, O3, P4, S8, or aluminum metal is 0.

What is oxidation, and how does it work?

Summary. Initially, reactions in which an element interacts with oxygen were referred to as oxidations. As an illustration, the oxidation or magnesium necessitates

To know more about oxidation number visit:

https://brainly.com/question/29100691

#SPJ4

Shear force is the vertical force acting on the beam or any other structure while the bending moment is the consequence of the structure rotating. See the diagram in the picture. Shear and Moment diagrams are used to show the various effective forces acting on a beam. I provided an explanation below.

The acronyms SFD and BMD stand for the structure's applied shear force diagram and bending moment diagram, respectively. To acquire the necessary strength and durability of the structure, you must take into account the overall shear force and bending moment while designing or analyzing any structure.

Shear force is the algebraic total of all vertical forces operating on the structure. It may be under the influence of an upward or downward force. It has the Newton SI unit (N). SFD is the term for the shear force's visual depiction (Shear force Diagram). The term "bending moment" refers to the algebraic sum of all moments acting on the structure. It might be moving in a clockwise or counterclockwise motion. Its Newton-meter SI unit is used (N-m). BMD is the abbreviation for the bending moment's graphic representation (Bending Moment Diagram).

Learn more about Beam

https://brainly.com/question/29500383

#SPJ4

There are 23.1 hours taken to deposit.

Solution:

3600 Sec = 1hr

1 Sec = 3600

83500 = 83500 hr/3600 = 23.1 hr

Each bank has different rules, but you can expect most direct deposits to be in your bank account by midnight. This is because some financial institutions update accounts several hours after midnight. The bank must make the first $225 of the deposit available for cash withdrawal or check by the beginning.

The business day following the business day of the bank on which the deposit was made. Usually, the rest of the deposit will be available on his second business day. Pending deposits cannot be withdrawn. However, it will be credited to your account within 1-2 business days. To check the status of your deposit, choose the experience that best suits you below.

Learn more about Electroplated here:- https://brainly.com/question/20308517

#SPJ4

Alkanes are the simplest family of hydrocarbons, compounds containing only carbon and hydrogen, and only carbon-hydrogen bonds and carbon-carbon single bonds. Alkanes are less reactive and have little biological activity. All alkanes are colorless and odorless.

What are the applications of 3-hexanol?

n-Hexanol is a colorless liquid with a fruity smell. It is used in the production of flavoring additives, pesticides, leather processing, preservatives, perfumes, plasticizers and other chemicals. n-Hexanol is included on the Hazardous Materials List as cited by the DOT and NFPA.

What are alkanes?

In organic chemistry, alkanes or paraffins are saturated acyclic hydrocarbons. In other words, alkanes are composed of hydrogen and carbon atoms arranged in a tree structure in which all carbon-carbon bonds are single. Alkane has the general chemical formula CₙH₂ₙ₊₂

To know more about alkanes, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/17040500

#SPJ4

The correct response is B, as blood spatter can be utilized to determine blood type. Everything but option B is implied by Locard's exchange principle. Blood contains of glucose

Blood is a bodily fluid found in humans and other vertebrates with circulatory systems that carries metabolic waste products away from cells while also delivering essential elements like nutrition and oxygen to the cells. Peripheral blood is another name for blood in the circulatory system. An essential component of forensic science research is Locard's exchange principle. It claims that when committing a violent crime, every criminal leaves a trail. It is the responsibility of the investigator to track down this trace evidence and reenact the crime.

Learn more about oxygen here

https://brainly.com/question/13370320

#SPJ4

The molar solubility of AgBr in pure water √(5 × 10-13) = 7.07 × 10-7 mol/L

Ksp for AgBr = 5.0 × 10-13

AgBr → Ag+ + Br​​​​​–

Ksp = [Ag+] [Br​​​​​–]

Part A

Molar solubility means molar ratio of Ag+ and Br​​​-​​​​is 1:1

Let the solubility be s

Ksp = s²

s = √ksp = √(5 × 10-13) = 7.07 × 10-7 mol/L

Known for its peculiar sensitivity to light, silver bromide is a delicate, pale-yellow, insoluble in water salt. Silver halides can be used as the foundation for contemporary photographic materials thanks to this feature. Many people think that the Shroud of Turin was made with AgBr because it is a common ingredient in photographic films.

learn more about  The molar solubility of AgBr in pure water √(5 × 10-13) = 7.07 × 10-7 mol/L

Ksp for AgBr = 5.0 × 10-13

AgBr → Ag+ + Br​​​​​–

Ksp = [Ag+] [Br​​​​​–]

Part A

Molar solubility means molar ratio of Ag+ and Br​​​-​​​​is 1:1

Let the solubility be s

Ksp = s²

s = √ksp = √(5 × 10-13) = 7.07 × 10-7 mol/L

Known for its peculiar sensitivity to light, silver bromide is a delicate, pale-yellow, insoluble in water salt. Silver halides can be used as the foundation for contemporary photographic materials thanks to this feature. Many people think that the Shroud of Turin was made with AgBr because it is a common ingredient in photographic films.

learn more about AgBr here:

https://brainly.com/question/14031729

#SPJ4

Taking into account the reaction stoichiometry, an amount of moles of 133.5 moles of O₂ is required to react with 44.5 moles of CS₂.

In first place, the balanced reaction is:

CS₂ + 3 O₂ → CO₂ + 2 SO₂

By reaction stoichiometry (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of moles of each compound participate in the reaction:

The following rule of three can be applied: If by reaction stoichiometry 1 mole of CS₂ react with 3 moles of O₂, 44.5 moles of CS₂ react with how many moles of O₂?

moles of O₂= (44.5 moles of CS₂×3 moles of O₂)÷ 1 mole of CS₂

moles of O₂= 133.5 moles

Finally, an amount of moles of 133.5 moles of O₂ is required.

Learn more about the reaction stoichiometry:

brainly.com/question/11658434

brainly.com/question/24741074

brainly.com/question/24653699

#SPJ1

the energy of every photon in the list below, expressed in kilojoules per mole 2.362*10^7 KJ/mol,4.948*10^-7 KJ/mol,4.517*10^-7 KJ/mol

1) Given:

f = 5.92*10^19 s-1

Find energy of 1 photon first

use:

E = h*f

=(6.626*10^-34 J.s)*(5.92*10^19) s-1

= 3.923*10^-14 J

Energy of 1 mol = energy of 1 photon * Avogadro's number

= 3.923*10^-14*6.022*10^23 J/mol

= 2.362*10^10 J/mol

= 2.362*10^7 KJ/mol

2)Given:

f = 1.24*10^6 s-1

Find the energy of 1 photon first

use:

E = h*f

=(6.626*10^-34 J.s)*(1.24*10^6) s-1

= 8.216*10^-28 J

Energy of 1 mol = energy of 1 photon * Avogadro's number

= 8.216*10^-28*6.022*10^23 J/mol

= 4.948*10^-4 J/mol

= 4.948*10^-7 KJ/mol

3)Given:

[tex]\lambda[/tex] = 2.65*10^2 m

Find the energy of 1 photon first

use:

E = h*c/l[tex]\lambda[/tex]

=(6.626*10^-34 J.s)*(3.0*10^8 m/s)/(2.65*10^2 m)

= 7.501*10^-28 J

This is the energy of 1 photon

Energy of 1 mol = energy of 1 photon * Avogadro's number

= 7.501*10^-28*6.022*10^23 J/mol

= 4.517*10^-4 J/mol

= 4.517*10^-7 KJ/mol

Learn more about photon here:

https://brainly.com/question/20912241

#SPJ4

Nuclear fission is a process that breaks up atoms and releases energy. All nuclear power plants involve nuclear fission, and these facilities commonly utilise uranium atoms. A neutron splits a uranium atom when it interacts with it during nuclear fission, releasing a significant quantity of energy in the form of heat and radiation.

One of the isotopes that fissions readily is uranium-235 (U-235). Atoms of U-235 absorb free neutrons during fission. U-235 becomes unstable as a result and fragments into two light atoms known as fission products.

When blasted by low-energy neutrons, the nucleus of a heavy atom (such as uranium, plutonium, or thorium) can divide into lighter nuclei. Nuclear fission is the name of this process.

To know more about nuclear fission visit:-

https://brainly.com/question/913303

#SPJ4

Answer: n= 0.059 moles of gas

Explanation:

i hope this helps

Answer:

n= 0.059 moles of gas

Explanation:

0.059 moles of gas

Step-by-step explanation:

P=600/ 760

P=0.79atm

then

n = PV/RT

n= 0.79 X 2.2 / 0.08206 X (85+273)

n= 0.059 moles of gas

reactant: iPrcl, reagent: Mg, solvent: CH3CH2OCH2CH3,  used to synthesize the alkyl lithium reagent

The most prevalent carbanion reagents used in laboratory-scale synthetic chemistry are alkyllithium, alkylaluminum, and alkylmagnesium compounds; boron and silicon have very little carbanion character. The polarity of the resulting functional group is inverted since the functional carbon atom has been decreased (an originally electrophilic carbon becomes nucleophilic). Alkyl lithium and Grignard reagents are now excellent nucleophiles and helpful reactants in synthesis, as demonstrated in the modification below. Due to alkyl groups' contribution of electrons to nitrogen's more electronegative atoms, alkylamines are more basic than ammonia. Due to this inductive effect, the alkylamine nitrogen's electron density is higher than the nitrogen in ammonium.

Learn more about alkyl lithium here:

https://brainly.com/question/29341964

#SPJ4

Intensity Time: Change the chromatogram to show that N, the number of hypothetical plates, is rising while y, the unadjusted relative retention, remains constant.

In order to identify substances and ascertain their relative quantities within the mixture, we can use a chromatogram, which is a pictorial representation of our separated eluents. Chromatograms. These are charts of the eluents' concentration vs time as they exit the stationary phase. Chemical analysis uses chromatography, a laboratory technique, to separate a mixture into its component parts. The stationary phase is a material that is fixed in a system, and the mobile phase, which is a liquid solvent, dissolves the mixture and carries it through that system.

The various pigments are visible in the chromatogram. Carotene appears brilliant yellow, chlorophyll an is blue-green, chlorophyll b is yellow-green, and xanthophyll is pale yellow-green. (Only two of these pigments may be visible.)

Chromatography's goal is to separate the different components of a mixture. Applications range from a simple examination of a compound's purity to a thorough dissection of its components.

To know more about Chromatogram visit:

https://brainly.com/question/12008770

#SPJ4

One degree Fahrenheit is equal to -17.22 degree Celsius.

The Fahrenheit scale is a thermodynamic temperature scale proposed by the German physicist Daniel Gabriel Fahrenheit (1686 – 1736) in 1724.

On this scale, the freezing point of water is 32 degrees Fahrenheit (written as 32 °F) and the boiling point of water is 212 degrees Fahrenheit, so this temperature has a range of 180 degrees (212 – 32).

The Celsius scale is a temperature scale designed so that the freezing point of water is at 0 degrees and the boiling point is at 100 degrees at standard atmospheric pressure.

The scale got its name from the astronomer Anders Celsius (1701–1744), who first proposed it in 1742.

Temperature conversion formula from Fahrenheit to Celsius:

(°F - 32) × 5/9

So,

1°F = (1 - 32) x 5/9

= -17.2° C

Learn more about converting degree here: https://brainly.com/question/17408526

#SPJ4

IR-spectrum of methyl benzoate:

The Formula of methyl benzoate is:

[tex]C_{6} H_{6} COOHCH_{3}[/tex]

1.  C-O stretching

The strongest peak should be the ester C=O stretch.

This normally appears at

Conjugation with the ring moves the peak from 1750-1735[tex]cm^{-1}[/tex] to 1730-1715 [tex]cm^{-1}[/tex].

In the range of 1300-1000 [tex]cm^{-1}[/tex], there should also be one medium and two strong bands.

The two strong bands arise from the symmetric and antisymmetric C-O stretches of the ester COO group, and the weaker band is the ether CO stretch of the OC[tex]H_{3}[/tex]group.

2. C-C Stretching

Characteristic medium-strength C-C stretching bands in the 1600–1585 [tex]cm^{-1}[/tex] and 1500–1400 [tex]cm^{-1}[/tex] regions of the benzene ring are present.

3. C-H bending

At 750-700 [tex]cm^{-1}[/tex] and 710-690 [tex]cm^{-1}[/tex], the monosubstituted phenyl group exhibits distinctively strong bending vibrations.

1.The methyl group usually shows a weak band at 1380 [tex]cm^{-1}[/tex] and a medium band at 1260 [tex]cm^{-1}[/tex].

4. C-H Stretching

The weak aromatic C-H stretch typically occurs between 3100 and 3000 [tex]cm^{-1}[/tex].

The aliphatic C[tex]H_{3}[/tex]group shows stronger symmetric and antisymmetric stretches at 2960 [tex]cm^{-1}[/tex] and 2870  [tex]cm^{-1}[/tex]  .

To know more about methyl benzoate IR-spectrum visit:

https://brainly.com/question/19339366

#SPJ4

Two oxygen atoms strongly bind together with a covalent double bond to form dioxygen or O2.

Chemical elements, or substances with only one sort of atom, include oxygen. An oxygen atom has eight protons in its nucleus, as indicated by its atomic number of 8 and the official chemical symbol O. At room. temperature, oxygen. is a gas that. is tasteless, odorless, and. colorless. The molecule of oxygen is present in nature. Dioxygen, or O2, is created when a covalent double bond firmly binds two oxygen atoms together. Another pure oxygen variant is ozone. In the stratosphere of the Earth, it develops. O2 molecules are disassembled into lone oxygen atoms by ultraviolet radiation (UV). The lone oxygen atoms join O2 molecules to create O3 (the chemical formula for ozone). O3 concentrations are greater in the stratosphere because there is more UV.

Learn more about oxygen atoms here:

https://brainly.com/question/7716347

#SPJ4

A solute's solubility is the greatest amount of that solute that can dissolve in a solvent at a given temperature and pressure. The moles of solute per volume (mol/L) is other common ways to express solubility.

To learn more about solubility click here https://brainly.com/question/28170449

#SPJ4

Fusion produces substantially more energy for lighter elements than fission does for heavier ones, depending on the atomic number of the element.

What is Binding energy?

The key to understanding this is the concept of "binding energy." When held together by the strong force, the total mass of protons and neutrons in a nucleus is always less than the combined mass of the same number of unbound protons and neutrons.

When two light nuclei join together to create a heavier nucleus, the difference in mass is converted into energy. This indicates that the same amount of energy must be provided in order to induce the nucleus to dissolve.

The problem is that when hydrogen and helium combine, a lot of energy is produced. When heavier elements combine, less energy is emitted.

To know more about Fission, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/2732120

#SPJ4

When sodium methoxide and 2-bromo-2-methylbutane combine in methanol, the anticipated main result is (C) 2-Methylbut-2-ene

In the first stage, 2-bromo-2-methylbutane dissociates, removing bromide, and forms 2-bromo-2-methylbutane by a carbocation.

C4C+H11 + Br = C5H11Br

Sodium methoxide then interacts with this carbocation. Two products will be produced by this reaction: 2-methyl-but-2-ene and 2-methyl-but-1-ene. The main product will be 2-methyl-but-2-ene among them. Methanol is utilized as a solvent in this process.

Na+ + C4C+H11 + C2H5O CH3-CCH3=CH-CH3 + CH2=CCH3-CH2-CH3

Therefore, 2-Methylbut-2-ene will result in a significant product from the reaction (C).

A image representing all of the question's possible answers is attached.

To learn more about sodium methoxide please click on below link

https://brainly.com/question/17206908

#SPJ4

Answer:

43.8 g of iron can be recovered

Explanation:

First get the mass of Fe3O4 in the ore:

80g Ore * (76 g Fe3O4 / 100 Ore) = 60.8 g Fe3O4

Then get number of moles of Fe3O4:

60.8 g Fe3O4 * 1 mol / 231.535 g = 0.262 mol Fe3O4

**231.535 g is the molar mass of Fe3O4

Then get number of moles of Fe:

0.262 mol Fe3O4 * (3 Fe / 1 Fe3O4) = 0.786 mol Fe

** 3 atoms of Fe in every Fe3O4

Finally convert moles of Fe to grams of Fe:

0.786 mol * 55.845 g/mol = 43.79 g Fe --round to 3 sig figs--> 43.8 g Fe