During the Enlightenment period (roughly the 18th century), political thinkers, also known as philosophers, attempted to answer a variety of questions related to government and society. Some of the main questions they sought to answer include:
What is the best form of government? Many Enlightenment thinkers believed in the idea of a "social contract" in which people willingly give up some of their individual rights in order to live in a safe and orderly society. They debated the merits of different forms of government, such as monarchy, democracy, and republics.
How can we ensure individual rights and freedoms? Many Enlightenment thinkers believed that all people have natural rights, such as the right to life, liberty, and property, that must be protected by government. They sought to establish systems of government that would safeguard these rights.
How can we create a just and fair society? Many Enlightenment thinkers believed that society should be structured in a way that promotes equality and justice for all people. They advocated for the abolition of slavery, the expansion of voting rights, and the protection of minority groups.
What is the role of reason and science in society? Enlightenment thinkers emphasized the importance of reason and science in understanding the world and making decisions. They believed that knowledge and progress could be achieved through the application of reason and the scientific method.
How can we bring about political and social change? Many Enlightenment thinkers believed in the power of ideas to change the world, and they sought to spread their ideas through books, pamphlets, and other forms of communication. They also believed that political and social change could be brought about through peaceful means, such as education and persuasion, rather than through violence and revolution.
which of the following requires both Congress and the
president?
A
B
с
D
negotiating treaties
creating and passing legislation
creating foreign policy
declaring war
Answer:
Explanation:
Answer: Negotiating treaties requires both Congress and the president. The president has the authority to negotiate treaties, but the Constitution stipulates that the president must receive the advice and consent of two-thirds of the Senate before a treaty can be ratified. Congress also has the power to pass legislation related to foreign policy, such as authorizing the use of military force and regulating commerce with other countries. Finally, Congress has the sole power to declare war, though the president has the authority to use military force in certain situations.
Which phrase best describes the economy of the former soviet union and present-day north korea
a. a traditional economy
b. a command economy
c. a mixed economy
d. a free-market economy
Answer: The answer is B) a command economy. A command economy is also known as a planned economy, because it requires that a nation's central governement own and control means of production
what were the economic goals of u.s. foreign policymakers in the 1920s, and what were their outcomes?
The goals of U.S. foreign policymakers in the 1920s were to stimulate growth and increase demand for U.S. products in developing markets. As a result, American foreign investments continued to increase dramatically, and the United States produced more goods and services than any other country, both in total and per capita.
Increasing foreign investment was not the only indication of the United States' expanding economic dominance. By the end of World War I, the United States had generated more goods and services per person than any other country. Americans possessed more steel, food, fabric, and coal than even the wealthiest foreign countries. By 1920, the national income of the United States surpassed that of Britain, France, Germany, Japan, Canada, and seventeen smaller countries combined. The United States had become the leading economic force in the world.
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CAN ANYONE HELP ME ON THIS QUESTION??
The poisonous gases were effectively used on the soldiers in the trenches because, while they were able to hide from the guns and the bullets, they were unable to escape the gases once they were in the trenches.
Why was the poisonous gas used in ww1?In World War I, both sides employed gas attacks to inflict excruciating pain and significantly increase the number of deaths on the battlefield. This marked the beginning of the current usage of chemical weapons.
German mustard gas, which was first used in 1917, caused blisters in the skin, eyes, and lungs and killed hundreds of people. Military planners rationalized the deployment of poison gas by arguing that it decreased the enemy's capacity to retaliate and so saved lives during offensives.
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What are the historical background event of indian caste system?
Answer:
The Indian caste system is a complex social hierarchy that has its origins in ancient India. The origins of the caste system can be traced back to the Vedic period, which lasted from roughly 1500 BCE to 500 BCE. During this period, the social structure of India was divided into four main classes, known as varnas: Brahmins (priests and scholars), Kshatriyas (warriors and rulers), Vaishyas (merchants and traders), and Shudras (peasants and workers).
Over time, the varna system evolved into the caste system, which was a more rigid and hierarchical system of social stratification. The caste system was based on the belief that a person's social status and occupation were determined by their birth, and that people were born into one of four main castes: Brahmin, Kshatriya, Vaishya, or Shudra.
During the medieval period, the caste system became even more rigid, and new castes and sub-castes were formed. The caste system was also used as a tool by rulers to maintain social control and to limit the mobility of certain groups.
During British colonial rule in India, the caste system was further entrenched and institutionalized, and discrimination against lower castes became more entrenched. After India gained independence in 1947, the Indian government implemented various policies and programs aimed at reducing discrimination and promoting social equality, but the caste system and discrimination based on caste continues to be a significant problem in India today.
It's worth noting that the caste system is not only an Indian social phenomenon but also has been adopted by other countries in the region, such as Nepal, Pakistan and Bangladesh, and the system has been adapted to local customs, cultures and beliefs.
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Write two paragraphs. One should contain an argument and evidence in favor of manifest destiny, and the other in favor of isolationism. Both must contain at least 5 sentences.
Paragraph 1: Argument in Favor of Manifest Destiny
Manifest Destiny has played an important role in the history of the United States. It is the principle that the United States was destined to expand its borders to the Pacific Ocean and fulfill its commitment to democracy and liberty. Proponents of Manifest Destiny argued that through territorial expansion the US would become a nation respected by its neighbors and create an interconnected economy that could spur on further growth and development. Evidence to support this point of view can be seen in the Louisiana Purchase, the annexation of Texas and the Gadsden Purchase—each of which extended the US border to the West. Furthermore, the spirit of Manifest Destiny can still be seen in ongoing efforts to normalize trade with countries like Mexico and expand the North American Free Trade Agreement.
Paragraph 2: Argument in Favor of Isolationism
The concept of Isolationism has been especially attractive in an era of global interdependence. Isolationism calls for a country to minimize its involvement in foreign affairs and protect its own interests by focusing on domestic concerns instead. Supporters argue that in most cases, nations are better served by avoiding expanding their geopolitical reach and instead promoting stability and long-term economic prosperity at home. They point to cases like the UK, whose economy is still healthy despite their non-interventionist approach to international relations. Furthermore, cases like Iraq and Syria demonstrate the dangers of overextending a country’s military power—both in terms of economic and human costs—and are clear evidence that isolationism can be a more successful and prudent policy.
Yoo can someone help me with this
Answer:
we cant see it is up side down
Explanation:
what percentage of homesteaders were actually able to meet the requirements and gain the title to their land? what do you think prevented so many people from succeeding?
10 percentage of homesteaders were actually able to meet the requirements and gain the title to their land.
They substitute grass and the portion of the soil beneath it that is held together by its roots for woods because they cannot find many woods on vast plains.Sod is still widely used by people today, and you can see it on artificial soccer or golf fields. On May 20, 1862, President Abraham Lincoln signed the Homestead Act. Daniel Freeman made the first claim under the Act on January 1, 1863. Under the Act, citizens or future citizens could get up to 160 acres of public land as long as they lived on it, improved it, and paid a small registration fee.
During the time that the law was in effect, the government granted more than 270 million acres of land. The Homestead Acts were a legal extension of the homestead principle. They were an expression of Northerners' Free Soil policy, which wanted individual farmers to own and run their own farms. This was in contrast to Southern slave owners, who wanted to buy large tracts of land and use slave labor, keeping free white farmers out.
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What is a plantation economy?
How were minorities treated during ww2?
They talked about being treated like animals and being in slave-like situations. They frequently received racist slurs and were treated with disrespect, both as troops and as people.
A majority of African Americans were assigned to labour and service groups since the military did not deem them suitable for combat or leadership roles. Black soldiers frequently worked as mechanics and chefs, constructed ditches and roads, and unloaded supplies from trucks and aeroplanes. The few Black men who did achieve officer rank could only mentor other Black men.
Fighting for Americans: Black Soldiers—The Unsung Heroes of World War II, by Christopher Paul Moore, states that "Black Americans carrying guns, whether as infantry, tank corps, or as pilots, was just an unfathomable thought."
The deployment of black soldiers in support roles, as noncombatants or workers was more acceptable to southern politicians and a large portion of the military command.
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how did pericles create a direct democracy? what abtou ancient athenian democracy appears undemocratic today?
Pericles is credited with creating a direct democracy in ancient Athens by restructuring the political system to give more power to the citizens. However, ancient Athenian democracy also had significant limitations.
How would Pericles characterize the Athens democracy?Pericles gave a well-known oration for Athens' democracy at funerals. He said that the democratic in Athens sought to achieve results for the bulk of the population, in contrast to other ancient Greek governments that were predominately composed of wealthy oligarchs.
Pericles introduced direct democracy by increasing Athenians' involvement in politics. Male residents had the capacity to vote and take part in decision-making on significant issues. Pericles introduced direct democracy by increasing Athenians' involvement in politics.
Each adult male resident out over age of twenty was entitled to participate, as it was their duty to do so. Greek democracy was direct instead of representative, and it was formed in Athens.
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is this statement true or false? franklin delano roosevelt grew up with all the benefits a privileged background could provide.
during the progressive era, the acknowledged leader of american socialism was select one: a. lincoln steffens. b. william haywood. c. florence kelley. d. eugene v. debs. e. a. mitchell palmer.
William Haywood was the accepted father of American socialism during the progressive era.
b. William Haywood
The progressive era saw widespread social and political reform during this time as people attempted to solve health issues, alter working conditions, as well as lessen government corruption. The suffrage movement promoted women's equality and enabled them to participate in politics and run for office.
145 people perished when the Triangle Shirtwaist Company factory in New York City burned down after catching fire. People began to examine the conditions at workplaces after the disaster. It also influenced the creation of rules and laws to ensure worker safety.
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LESSON 1 REVIEW
Building Citizenship
1. ANALYZING CHANGE An issue often debated today is the
concept of term limits for representatives in Congress. As a
citizen, do you support term limits? Why or why not? What other
changes to the way the House of Representatives functions
would you like to see?
Building History-Social Science
Analysis Skills
2. DRAWING CONCLUSIONS Why did the Founders establish
Congress as a bicameral legislature?
3. UNDERSTANDING CONTEXT How were the criteria for
becoming a member of Congress established and by whom?
4. IDENTIFYING CONNECTIONS Explain the advantages
incumbents have over their opponents in congressional elections.
176
It's All Online!
Writing About Government
5. INFORMATIVE WRITING Explain the process of redistricting
How have Supreme Court decisions such as Baker v. Carr and
Shaw v. Reno affected the drawing of U.S. districts?
Collaborating
6. SPEAKING AND LISTENING In small groups, read how racial
gerrymandering spread after the passage of the Voting Rights
Act of 1965. Discuss the effects of racial gerrymandering on
the structure of our government and on the citizens within the
districts. Brainstorm ideas on how racial gerrymandering can be
stopped or lessened.
Answer:
ANALYZING CHANGE: An issue often debated today is the concept of term limits for representatives in Congress. As a citizen, my personal opinion is that term limits could have some benefits, such as preventing career politicians from becoming entrenched in their positions and potentially promoting fresh ideas and perspectives. However, term limits could also have negative effects, such as limiting the experience and institutional knowledge of representatives. Additionally, I would like to see changes to the way the House of Representatives functions such as reducing the influence of money in politics and increasing transparency and accountability in the legislative process.DRAWING CONCLUSIONS: The Founders established Congress as a bicameral legislature in order to balance the power between the states and the federal government, with the Senate representing the states and the House of Representatives representing the people. This system of checks and balances would ensure that the interests of both the states and the people were represented in the legislative process.UNDERSTANDING CONTEXT: The criteria for becoming a member of Congress were established by the Constitution, which states that representatives must be at least 25 years old, a citizen for at least seven years, and an inhabitant of the state from which they are elected. The qualifications for Senators are similar, but they must be at least 30 years old.Why did the US enter WWII on the side of the Allies ?
Because the Japanese struck American aircraft and warships at Pearl Harbor, Hawaii, the United States entered World War II.
Compared to the American entry into World War II, the American entry into World War I was also less complicated.
By 1917, there was hardly any opposition to joining the fight. President Woodrow Wilson requested a war declaration against Germany from Congress in April, partly in response to Berlin's use of unrestricted submarine warfare (sinking merchant ships without warning).
The declaration was approved by the Senate with 82 votes in favour and the House of Representatives with 373 votes in favour.
However, the neutral USA didn't officially join the war until a Japanese fleet conducted a massive surprise air strike against its Pacific naval base at Pearl Harbor, following months of debate in Congress and among the populace.
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To what extent is the assault on the U.S. Capitol an exception in U.S. history?
Answer:
This question appears to be a matter of opinion.
Explanation:
The answer to this question depends on your stance on the assault on the U.S. Capitol. I would suggest researching the assault and then going from there. Best of luck to you!
How might environmental problems stemming from industrialization be remedied through sustainable development strategies ?
Answer: Sustainable development strategies for remedying environmental problems caused by industrialization include reducing emissions, increasing energy efficiency, and shifting to green sources of energy such as solar, wind, and hydropower.
Explanation: Environmental problems stemming from industrialization can be remedied through sustainable development strategies such as reducing emissions, increasing energy efficiency, and shifting to green sources of energy. Reducing emissions can be achieved by introducing more stringent regulations and incentives for businesses to reduce their emissions and to move towards cleaner forms of production. Increasing energy efficiency can be achieved by improving the energy efficiency of buildings and equipment, using renewable sources of energy, and adopting more efficient manufacturing and production processes. Lastly, shifting to green sources of energy can be achieved by investing in renewable sources of energy such as solar, wind, and hydropower. These sustainable development strategies can help to reduce the environmental problems caused by industrialization.
What caused the tide of the war to turn against Germany and the Axis powers?
The tide changed when the Axis leaders overextended and the Partners controlled their more gigantic economies and populaces into wartime mode. Understanding how errors by Germany and Japan prompted their loss offers examples for world pioneers today on the most proficient method to keep away from another significant struggle.
On D-Day, June 6, 1944, a great many Americans joined a Unified power of 150,000 men from 12 nations raging the sea shores of Normandy in the biggest land and/or water-capable intrusion in military history and the defining moment in the conflict against Nazi Germany.
The coalition began in a progression of arrangements among Germany and Italy, trailed by the declaration of a "pivot" restricting Rome and Berlin (October 25, 1936), with the two powers guaranteeing that the world would from now on turn on the Rome-Berlin hub.
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Why did the case of Gitlow v. New York have such an important influence on the American criminal justice system?
The age of incorporation doctrine was ushered in by Gitlow.
With the help of this so-called incorporation doctrine, the Court paved the way for the eventual case-by-case protection of almost all other Bill of Rights guarantees.Justice Edward Sanford's opinion on the matter led the Court to the conclusion that the Criminal Anarchy Law in New York could forbid encouraging violent attempts to overthrow the government.According to the Supreme Court's ruling in Gitlow vs New York, that lead to the freedoms of the press as well as of speech. It led to "fundamental personal rights and liberties which is usually protected by the due process clause of the Fourteenth Amendment.To know more about New York here
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The Cold War
4. Why is this sporting event (in the light of the Cold War conflict)?
On the sporting field, Cold War hostilities and rivalries frequently played out. Rival nations used sport as a way to demonstrate or express their superiority without resorting to war.
What was the pivotal moment during the Cold War?During the Cold War, the Berlin Wall served as a vivid symbol of the Iron Curtain, the intellectual and physical barrier separating the democratic West from the communist East.
Why did the Cold War matter historically?A environment of assumed conformity and normalcy resulted from the Cold War's influence on American foreign policy, political ideology, the domestic economy, the presidency, and people's personal life. By the end of the 1950s, dissent had gradually grown, reaching a peak by the late 1960's.
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are pesticides safer than they were 10, 20, 50 years ago?
Yes, pesticides are safer than they were 10, 20, or 50 years ago
Since 1980, the majority of acres that were planted with important crops, including over 90% of the acres of corn, cotton, and soybeans, have been treated with herbicides, leaving little room for additional herbicide usage.
Because of pest resistance, which is a marked decline in sensitivity to a pesticide and lowers the field performance of these pesticides, many pesticides have gradually lost their effectiveness over time. Concerns about resistance are raised by EPA.
If the exposure level is high enough, any pesticide is poisonous. No pesticide is therefore completely safe. Safety is relative and depends on each person's level of risk tolerance.
According to Science, pesticides have improved and sometimes only need 6 grams per acre as opposed to many kilos of earlier compounds like organophosphate and carbamate insecticides.
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indian legends about indian origins were stories about
The majority of tribes possessed oral histories or traditional folklore that included tales of migration. According to several traditions, the tribe's founding members originally migrated from "the country of the setting sun" or another location to the west of California.
According to several traditions, the tribe's founding members originally migrated from "the country of the setting sun" or another location to the west of California. Some people said they originated in the north. The ice age is the notion that scientists agree on the most frequently.
The first known group of Europeans to set foot in the state of Oklahoma was the Spanish conquistadors of the Hernando de Soto expedition. The Caddo, Wichita, and Kichai peoples, as well as other tribes that spoke other Caddoan languages, were encountered by the expedition.
Every area of India has its own well-known stories that have been passed down orally for centuries without being written down.
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what were some of the major motivations for spain to colonize the americas? how did the conquistadors and catholic missionaries convince the church to support them?
The objectives of Spanish colonisation were to take gold and silver from the Americas, to boost the Spanish economy, and to increase Spain's might. Additionally, Spain sought to evangelise Native Americans.
God, Gold, and Glory served as the Spanish people's primary driving forces in their colonisation efforts.
The ambition to establish the Americas as the centre of orthodox Christianity drove the missionaries themselves. Many religious leaders travelled to the Americas to spread what they believed to be a purer form of Christianity and to save the souls of the native peoples.
The first step would be to baptise the locals in Christianity. The second would be to establish peace so that colonisation could take place. As they transitioned from mission status to parish status as full members of the congregation, a third goal was to acculturate the locals to Spanish cultural norms.
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the sabotage act and the sedition act of 1918 select one: a. eliminated jury trials for anyone charged under these laws. b. were most frequently directed at german americans. c. were created after the supreme court invalidated the espionage act of 1917. d. made illegal any public expression opposing the war. e. were rarely if ever enforced by the wilson administration.
The correct answer is a) eliminated jury trials for anyone charged under these laws.
The elimination of jury trials for those charged under the Sabotage and Sedition Acts of 1918 was seen as a necessary step to protect the war effort and the national security of the United States. It was also seen as a way to quickly and efficiently prosecute individuals who were deemed to be a threat to the war effort. However, this decision was also heavily criticized by many who argued that it denied those accused of the right to a fair trial.
The elimination of jury trials for those charged under the Sabotage and Sedition Acts of 1918 was an important step for the United States during World War I. Although it was seen as a necessary step to protect the war effort and national security, it was also heavily criticized as it denied those accused of the right to a fair trial.
The Sabotage and Sedition Acts of 1918 stipulated that anyone charged under these laws would not have the right to a jury trial. This meant that the accused would have to face a judge alone in a court of law, with no jury to provide protection or impartial decision-making. As a result, those charged under these laws were more likely to be found guilty, regardless of the evidence presented.
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What are the connections that you can make between Dr. King’s issues and more recent conflicts America has fought against terrorism?
Thank you for the help
Have a great day :)
The connections between Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.'s issues and more recent conflicts America has fought against terrorism include:
Fight for civil liberties Violence International Relations How can Martin Luther King Jr's issues relate to the fight against terrorism ?Dr. King fought against the systemic discrimination and civil rights abuses faced by African Americans in the 1960s, while recent conflicts against terrorism have raised similar concerns about civil liberties and the balance between security and freedom.
Dr. King was a staunch advocate for non-violent protest and resistance, and the recent conflicts against terrorism have raised questions about the use of violence and military force as a means of achieving security.
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Please help me
Thank you
Have a great day
Answer:
have a great day also :)
Explanation:
Did the Filipinos benefit from the political changes that the Spaniards introduced?
Answer:
I don't know
Explanation:
we never knew
Simple History HELP NEEDED!!!
which colonizing country is most known for its religious missions?
The missions Spain built will fulfil different purposes during the colonial era. The first step would be to bring Christianity to the people. The second would be to establish peace so that colonisation could take place.
As they transitioned from mission status to parish status as full members of the congregation, a third goal was to acculturate the locals to Spanish cultural norms. Participating indigenous were no longer citizens of the empire but became wards of the State due to their mission status.
Aside from conquering territory spiritually through religious conversion, Spain also aimed to subdue regions that contained natural riches that might be mined, such as iron, tin, copper, salt, silver, gold, hardwoods, tar, and other such minerals. In the forest, the missionaries intended to establish a utopian society
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APUSH
What were the major limitations of the Progressive movement? Where did they fail to achieve reforms? In what areas was the movement divided?
Despite these limitations, the Progressive movement did bring about significant changes in areas such as labor, consumer protection, and environmental regulation, and paved the way for further reforms in the decades to come.
What is the Progressive movement?Generally, The Progressive movement faced several major limitations.
One was the limited scope of reforms, with only certain groups and issues being addressed, while others were ignored.
Another was resistance from established political and economic interests, who often sought to protect their power and profits.
The movement was also divided on issues such as race and gender, with some progressives advocating for reforms that would benefit all citizens, while others only sought to benefit certain groups.
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