President Nixon employed a variety of tactics and strategies in an effort to end the Vietnam War. One of the primary approaches he used was the Vietnamization policy, which involved gradually reducing the number of American troops in Vietnam while increasing the combat role of the South Vietnamese military. The idea behind this was that the South Vietnamese forces would become more capable and self-sufficient over time, ultimately allowing the US to withdraw from the conflict altogether.
Another key strategy used by Nixon was the so-called "madman theory." This involved portraying himself as a potentially irrational leader who might be willing to use extreme measures, such as nuclear weapons, in order to bring the conflict to an end. The idea was to intimidate the North Vietnamese into making concessions in the peace negotiations, and some historians argue that this approach played a role in securing the eventual ceasefire agreement.
Overall, Nixon's efforts to end the Vietnam War were marked by a combination of military, diplomatic, and covert strategies. While some of these approaches were successful in achieving short-term objectives, such as securing the ceasefire agreement, the war ultimately dragged on for years longer than anticipated, leading to continued casualties and widespread disillusionment among the American public.
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Nixon used the term ""silent majority"" to refer to americans who supported.
Nixon used the term "silent majority" to refer to Americans who supported his policies on the Vietnam War and law and order issues, but who did not publicly express their views or participate in protests or demonstrations.
He believed that this group represented a significant portion of the population and that their voices were not being heard in the media or political discourse. By appealing to this group, Nixon hoped to build a broad base of support for his administration and win re-election in 1972.
Nixon used the term "silent majority" to refer to Americans who supported his policies and goals but did not express their opinions publicly. The silent majority was typically characterized as being conservative, middle-class, and primarily focused on maintaining social order and stability. Nixon believed that this group of people represented the majority of Americans, even though their voices were not always heard in the media or during protests.
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What did pseudo-dionysius inspire abbot suger to do?.
Pseudo-Dionysius inspired Abbot Suger to create a new style of architecture for the Abbey of Saint-Denis near Paris.
The style, known as Gothic, was characterized by its soaring vertical lines, pointed arches, and large stained glass windows. By introducing this style of architecture, Abbot Suger wanted to bring a sense of transcendence to the Abbey and to create a physical manifestation of the spiritual elevation of the human spirit.
He also sought to bring light and beauty to the Abbey and to create a sense of awe and reverence in those who visited or prayed there. Abbot Suger's inspiration from Pseudo-Dionysius led to the creation of a new style of architecture that has become a lasting legacy throughout the world.
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Que señalo Mariano Picon del costumbrismo en Venezuela
Mariano Picon-Salas pointed out in his essay Costumbrismo in Venezuela that costumbrismo, that's a literary and artistic movement that portrays local customs and traditions, was important in shaping Venezuela's national identification.
He emphasised the importance of regionalism and the need to symbolize the diversity of Venezuelan tradition in literature and art. Picon additionally criticized the tendency closer to imitation of european fashions and called for a more genuine and unique expression of Venezuelan identification. typical, Picon's essay helped to shape the discourse around Venezuelan cultural identity and contributed to the development of a incredibly Venezuelan literary culture.
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Question:-
What Mariano Picon pointed out about costumbrismo in Venezuela
"For African American artists and thinkers, who seized upon their __________"
For African American thinkers and artists who embraced their identity. The phrase implies that African American thinkers and artists were able to reclaim and establish their African American identity during the 1920s and 1930s cultural movement known as the Harlem Renaissance.
As members of a historically marginalised and oppressed community, they were able to express their experiences, struggles, and aspirations through their art, literature, and music.
Many eminent African American authors, poets, musicians, and visual artists rose to prominence during this time, including Langston Hughes, Zora Neale Hurston, Duke Ellington, and Jacob Lawrence.
These individuals helped shape an African American cultural expression as well as a sense of community pride and empowerment.
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The 1795 French Constitution created a
"Directory" made up of how many
individuals?
A. 5
B. 20
C. 10
2003-2023 International Academy of Science. All Rights Reserved.
Answer:
A. 5
Explanation:
Which french statesman once paradoxically postulated that, war is too important a business to be left to soldiers?.
The French statesman who postulated that "war is too important a business to be left to soldiers" was Georges Clemenceau. Clemenceau was a French politician and journalist who served as Prime Minister of France during World War I. He was known for his strong leadership and unwavering commitment to the war effort, but he also recognized the importance of civilian leadership in times of war.
Clemenceau's statement was a paradox because traditionally, military leaders have been the ones to make decisions about war. However, he believed that civilian leaders had a crucial role to play in shaping military strategy and ensuring that the goals of the war were aligned with the interests of the nation as a whole. By taking a broader view of the conflict and engaging in strategic planning, Clemenceau believed that civilian leaders could help to ensure that the sacrifices of soldiers were not in vain.
Overall, Clemenceau's statement highlights the complex relationship between military and civilian leadership in times of war. While military leaders are essential to executing military operations, civilian leaders must also play a critical role in shaping the overall strategy and ensuring that the objectives of the war align with the broader interests of society.
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This cohort of children born in tasmania between 1999 and 2001 was unique because.
The cohort of children born in Tasmania between 1999 and 2001 was unique because it represents a specific generation that can be studied for various factors such as health, development, and social trends. This allows researchers to understand the impact of various influences on their growth and well-being over time.
The cohort of children born in Tasmania between 1999 and 2001 was unique for several reasons. Firstly, this generation was born during a time of significant technological advancements and globalization, which have greatly impacted their upbringing and development. Secondly, Tasmania has a relatively small population compared to other Australian states, meaning that this cohort was relatively small in number, which allowed for more personalized attention and support from their families and communities.
Additionally, this cohort was born at a time when Tasmania was experiencing significant economic and social changes. The state was transitioning from a predominantly rural and agricultural economy to a more diverse and service-based economy. This had implications for the opportunities and challenges that this cohort faced as they grew up and entered the workforce.
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Who was the Enlightenment philosopher that believed that people are free, equal, and have natural rights of life, liberty, and property?
Answer:
John Locke
Explanation:
He believed these rights to be fundamental
Which future rock guitarist enlisted in the u. S. Army in 1960 to avoid a prison sentence, but was discharged nine months later due to disciplinary problems?.
Jimi Hendrix is the future rock guitarist in question.
In 1960, Hendrix was facing a possible prison sentence for going AWOL from the United States Army, so he enlisted in the army in order to avoid it.
However, due to numerous disciplinary problems, he was discharged from the army in nine months. After his discharge, Hendrix left the army and went on to become one of the greatest and most influential guitarists of all time. His unique style of playing and creativity revolutionized the rock genre, and he was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1992.
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what challenges were faced by newly democratic nations in the late twentieth and early twenty-first centuries?
Newly democratic nations in the late twentieth and early twenty-first centuries faced several challenges as they transitioned from authoritarian regimes to democratic systems. These challenges ranged from economic, social, and political issues to human rights concerns and security threats.
One of the main challenges faced by newly democratic nations was the establishment of stable democratic institutions. This included setting up a functional judiciary, independent media, and a transparent and accountable government. These institutions were necessary to ensure that the rule of law prevailed and that citizens had trust in their government.
Another significant challenge was the economic transition. Many newly democratic nations faced economic difficulties, including inflation, high levels of debt, and a lack of foreign investment. Additionally, they had to contend with widespread poverty and inequality, which made it challenging to build a stable and prosperous democracy.
Social issues, such as ethnic and religious tensions, also presented challenges to newly democratic nations. These tensions could escalate into violence, leading to instability and uncertainty. Therefore, it was essential to find ways to address these social issues and promote unity and social cohesion.
Human rights concerns were also prevalent in newly democratic nations. These included issues such as freedom of speech, the right to assembly, and the protection of minorities. Failure to protect these fundamental human rights could undermine the credibility of the newly established democracy and lead to further social unrest.
Finally, security threats were also a major challenge faced by newly democratic nations. In some cases, authoritarian regimes that were overthrown could attempt to destabilize the new government or engage in acts of terrorism. Additionally, transnational terrorist groups and organized crime networks could exploit the instability to operate within these nations.
In conclusion, newly democratic nations in the late twentieth and early twenty-first centuries faced a range of challenges as they sought to establish stable and prosperous democracies. These challenges ranged from political, social, and economic issues to human rights concerns and security threats. Overcoming these challenges required a concerted effort from government, civil society, and international actors.
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Economic institutions in the New England colonies were what five jobs?
The economic institutions in the New England colonies were centered around five jobs: fishing, shipbuilding, lumbering, trade, and subsistence farming.
Fishing was a major industry in the region, with cod being the most important fish caught. Shipbuilding was also significant, with the abundance of timber in the region making it an ideal location for building ships. Lumbering was also a crucial industry, as the colonists needed wood for building homes and ships, and for fuel. Trade was another important industry, as the colonists traded with other colonies and with Europe.
Finally, subsistence farming provided food for the colonists, with crops such as corn and wheat being grown, as well as livestock being raised. These industries formed the backbone of the New England economy and helped to establish the region as a center of trade and commerce.
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leader of the Committee on Public Information; how loyalty was promoted
The leader of the Committee on Public Information (CPI) during World War I was George Creel. Creel's main task was to promote loyalty and support for the war effort among the American people.
To achieve this goal, Creel and the Committee on Public Information used a variety of propaganda techniques, including posters, pamphlets, films, and speeches, to spread their message of patriotism and nationalism. They also enlisted the help of artists, writers, and celebrities to create compelling and emotionally charged propaganda that would appeal to a broad audience.
In addition to traditional propaganda, the CPI also used a range of more subtle techniques to promote loyalty and support. For example, they worked closely with the media to ensure that news coverage of the war was positive and supportive of the government's efforts. They also organized public rallies and events that emphasized the importance of patriotism and national unity.
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Northerners who moved to the south and supported the republicans were called.
Answer: Common "slang" Names of Northern American travelers that were moving or coming from the South were "Scalawags" or "Carpetbaggers"
Explanation: I'm not sure about the origin of this question but read your lesson there may be more information there, but I displayed the information I know.
NOTE: I am not sure of the specific options/answers to THIS question just stating my knowledge. NOT VERIFIED
dred scott sued his slaveholder's widow for his freedom on the grounds that . multiple choice question. his residence in free territory had liberated him from slavery he had a verbal agreement with his slaveholder for his freedom the first amendmen
Dred Scott sued his slaveholder's widow for his freedom on the grounds that his residence in free territory had liberated him from slavery. This was due to the fact that Scott had lived in the free state of Illinois and the Wisconsin Territory, where slavery was illegal, for a number of years with his owner.
Scott believed that this residence had made him a free man, and therefore he sued for his freedom. However, the Supreme Court ultimately ruled against Scott in the landmark Dred Scott v. Sandford case. The court held that African Americans, whether free or enslaved, could not be considered citizens of the United States and therefore had no standing to sue in federal court. Additionally, the court ruled that Congress could not prohibit slavery in any territory, effectively legalizing slavery in all states and territories. This decision was widely criticized for its racist and pro-slavery implications, and was a major contributing factor to the outbreak of the Civil War. It also highlighted the ongoing struggle for equal rights and justice for African Americans in the United States, a struggle that would continue for decades to come.
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Eisenhower's political philosophy and way of running administration
Dwight D. Eisenhower, the 34th President of the United States, had a political philosophy centered on moderation, cooperation, and pragmatism.
He believed in a balanced approach to governance, advocating for a combination of conservative and liberal policies. Eisenhower also believed in the importance of international cooperation and was a strong proponent of the United Nations. In terms of running his administration, Eisenhower emphasized delegation and teamwork. He was known for appointing competent individuals to key positions and empowering them to make decisions. Eisenhower also believed in careful planning and attention to detail, which was evident in his approach to military strategy during World War II and in his administration's planning of major public works projects, such as the interstate highway system.
Eisenhowerleadership style was often characterized as hands-off, as he trusted his subordinates to carry out their duties without excessive micromanagement. However, he also maintained a strong presence in his administration and was known for his ability to bring people together and resolve conflicts.
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Explain the Eisenhower's political philosophy and way of running administration.
In what central american nation, which is home to the ancient maya civilization, are efforts underway to conserve the forest habitat of jaguars?.
The central american nation that is home to the ancient Maya civilization and where efforts are underway to conserve the forest habitat of jaguars is none other than Belize.
This country has a rich cultural heritage, which is deeply rooted in the Maya civilization.
However, over the years, the forests and other natural habitats of jaguars have been disappearing due to factors such as deforestation, poaching, and habitat fragmentation.
To address this issue, various organizations, government agencies, and local communities have come together to develop conservation programs aimed at preserving the natural habitats of jaguars in Belize.
These efforts include the creation of protected areas, education and awareness campaigns, and community-based initiatives aimed at reducing human-wildlife conflicts.
While there is still a long way to go, these efforts are making a significant difference in preserving the natural heritage of Belize and the jaguars that call it home.
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Advantages of Johannes Gutenberg's printing press include all of the following except
There were no disadvantages of Johannes Gutenberg's printing press. Instead, the advantages were numerous and far-reaching, as the printing press transformed the world and ushered in a new era of knowledge, literacy, and intellectual progress.
Johannes Gutenberg's printing press was a groundbreaking invention that revolutionized the way information was disseminated in Europe. There were numerous advantages of the printing press, including the ability to produce books quickly and inexpensively, improved literacy rates, the spread of knowledge, and the preservation of ideas. However, there were no notable disadvantages associated with the printing press.
One of the most significant advantages of the printing press was that it made books and other written materials more accessible to a broader audience. Before the printing press, books were prohibitively expensive, and only the wealthy or religious institutions could afford them. However, with the advent of the printing press, books became more affordable, and the middle class began to have access to them.
Another advantage of the printing press was that it enabled the spread of knowledge and ideas more quickly and efficiently than ever before. The printing press made it possible to produce large numbers of copies of a book or pamphlet, which could be distributed widely. This dissemination of ideas led to the growth of new intellectual movements, such as the Renaissance and the Reformation.
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One way the warsaw pact enforced its authority was by:.
Answer:
Intervening in revolts.
Why did so many race riots / race massacres occur during and immediately after wwi?.
During and immediately after WWI, there were several factors that contributed to the occurrence of race riots and massacres. Firstly, the influx of African American migrants to the North and Midwest in search of job opportunities during the war led to increased competition and tensions with white workers.
Secondly, the Great Migration also led to overcrowding in urban areas, which further exacerbated existing racial tensions. Thirdly, the rising popularity of the Ku Klux Klan and other white supremacist groups during this time fueled racial animosity and violence. Finally, the racial discrimination and violence that African American soldiers experienced while fighting for their country abroad only to return home to segregation and discrimination also contributed to the overall racial tensions during this time. These factors, combined with a general sense of social and economic instability, created a volatile environment in which race riots and massacres were unfortunately all too common.
In summary, the occurrence of so many race riots and race massacres during and immediately after WWI can be attributed to the Great Migration, post-war economic struggles, racial discrimination, and the rise of nationalism and white supremacy. These factors combined to create a volatile environment that led to increased racial tensions and, ultimately, violence.
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The abolitionist movement changed from the 1840s to the 1850s in that:.
The abolitionist movement underwent significant changes from the 1840s to the 1850s. In the 1840s, the movement was largely focused on moral and religious arguments against slavery.
However, by the 1850s, abolitionists had become more politically active and sought to use legal means to end slavery. They also became more radical in their tactics, with some even advocating for armed rebellion. Additionally, the issue of slavery had become increasingly divisive in the country, leading to the formation of new political parties and the eventual outbreak of the Civil War. Overall, the abolitionist movement underwent a significant transformation in the decade leading up to the Civil War as its members sought to more actively challenge the institution of slavery.
The abolitionist movement changed from the 1840s to the 1850s in that it experienced a shift in tactics and increased intensity. In the 1840s, the movement primarily focused on moral persuasion, using speeches, newspapers, and publications to appeal to people's consciences. However, in the 1850s, the movement became more aggressive and action-oriented. Abolitionists such as John Brown and Harriet Tubman engaged in direct actions, including the Underground Railroad and armed resistance, like the raid on Harpers Ferry. Additionally, the Fugitive Slave Act of 1850 fueled anti-slavery sentiment, leading to increased support for the abolitionist movement and further polarizing the nation on the issue of slavery.
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What united states day typically coincides with mlb’s jackie robinson day?.
Answer: April 15
Explanation:
U.S. Jackie Robinson Day is April 15 every year. We celebrate the debut of one of the biggest icons of Major League Baseball, Jackie Robinson.
What challenge did george h. W. Bush experience when he first took office?.
When George H.W. Bush took office in January 1989, he faced several challenges. One of the biggest challenges was dealing with the aftermath of the Cold War.
The Soviet Union had collapsed in 1991, and Bush had to navigate a new world order where the United States was the sole superpower. This transition was difficult and required careful diplomacy to maintain peace and stability in the world.
Another challenge that Bush faced was the state of the economy. In the late 1980s, the U.S. was experiencing a recession, and Bush had to work to stimulate economic growth and create jobs. He implemented policies to reduce the federal deficit, which helped to stabilize the economy and lay the groundwork for future growth.
Finally, Bush faced foreign policy challenges, particularly in the Middle East. Iraq had invaded Kuwait in August 1990, and Bush had to respond decisively to protect American interests in the region. He led a coalition of countries to launch Operation Desert Storm, which liberated Kuwait and pushed Iraqi forces out of the country. This successful military operation helped to solidify America's position as a global superpower and demonstrated the effectiveness of U.S. military might.
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What is one way world war ii affected western women?.
Why did the persian gulf war increase tensions between the united states and islamic fundamentalists?.
The Persian Gulf War increased tensions between the United States and Islamic fundamentalists due to several factors, including US military presence in the region, perceived intervention in internal affairs, and contrasting ideologies.
First, the US military presence in Saudi Arabia and other Gulf countries during the war was seen as a threat and invasion of Islamic sacred lands by fundamentalist groups. This fueled anti-American sentiments and led to increased hostility towards the US. Second, the US-led coalition's involvement in the conflict was perceived by some Islamic fundamentalists as an unwarranted intervention in the internal affairs of Muslim nations. This was viewed as an attempt to exert Western influence and control over the region, further exacerbating tensions.
Finally, the contrasting ideologies between the US and Islamic fundamentalists played a significant role in increasing tensions. The US promotes values like democracy and secularism, while fundamentalist groups seek to establish strict Islamic rule. The war highlighted these differences and intensified the conflict between the two sides. Overall, the Persian Gulf War heightened tensions between the United States and Islamic fundamentalists due to the US military presence, perceived interference in the region's affairs, and ideological differences.
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Supporters and opponents of the Citizens United w. Federal Election
Commission ruling would most disagree about the answer to which
question?
OA Should corporations be able to spend as much money as they
wish to influence elections?
B. Should citizens have the right to express their political opinions
donating to candidates?
Answer:
"Should corporations be able to spend as much money as they wish to influence elections?"
Explanation:
Supporters and opponents of the Citizens United v. Federal Election Commission ruling would most disagree about the answer to the question: "Should corporations be able to spend as much money as they wish to influence elections?" Supporters of the ruling would likely argue that corporations should have the same free speech rights as individuals, while opponents would argue that unlimited corporate spending in politics can lead to the corrupting influence of money on the political process.
Compare and contrast Turkey's (Ottoman Empire), China's, and Japan's paths to industrialization.
Answer: Turkey (Ottoman Empire), China, and Japan all experienced significant transformations in the 19th and early 20th centuries as they attempted to modernize and industrialize their economies. Here are some key similarities and differences in their paths to industrialization:
Similarities:
All three countries experienced economic, social, and political changes as a result of interactions with the West. Western powers exerted significant influence over these countries, whether through trade, military intervention, or cultural exchange.
Each country faced challenges in adapting to new technologies and industries. In many cases, this required significant investment in infrastructure, education, and training.
The emergence of new social classes was a common theme across all three countries. As traditional social structures were disrupted, new groups emerged, including wealthy industrialists, merchants, and urban workers.
Differences:
The Ottoman Empire was the first of the three countries to experience industrialization. However, its path to industrialization was slow and uneven. It struggled with issues such as political instability, weak infrastructure, and limited access to capital.
China's path to industrialization was marked by a series of political upheavals, including the collapse of the Qing dynasty, the Republican era, and the Communist Revolution. These changes had significant implications for the country's economy and social structures.
Japan's path to industrialization was arguably the most successful of the three. Following the Meiji Restoration, Japan rapidly modernized its economy and military. It focused on developing heavy industry and building a strong manufacturing base. Japan was able to catch up to and even surpass Western powers in some areas, such as steel production and shipbuilding.
Each country had its own unique cultural, political, and economic context that shaped its approach to industrialization. For example, Japan's emphasis on education and a strong central government was different from China's focus on traditional Confucian values and Ottoman Empire's decentralized political system.
In summary, while Turkey (Ottoman Empire), China, and Japan all experienced significant changes during the industrialization era, their paths to industrialization were shaped by a range of factors, including historical context, political stability, and access to resources.
_________ led to the growth of new cities in the Midwest.
A) Steamboats
B) Telegraphs
C) Railroads
Railroads led to the growth of new cities in the Midwest. In this case option C is correct
The expansion of the railroads in the 19th century played a significant role in the growth and development of the American Midwest.
It made transportation of goods and people faster, cheaper, and more efficient, thus making it easier to settle and establish new cities in the region. As railroads spread across the Midwest, towns and cities sprung up along the tracks, creating new economic opportunities and transforming the region into a hub of agriculture, industry, and commerce.
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What proved so controversial about the bush administration’s allegations about iraq’s stockpile of weapons of mass destruction or wmds?.
The Bush administration's allegations about Iraq's stockpile of weapons of mass destruction (WMDs) proved to be highly controversial for several reasons. First, the intelligence that was presented to support the existence of Iraq's WMD program turned out to be flawed and unreliable.
This was revealed after the invasion of Iraq when no WMDs were found. Second, there were concerns that the Bush administration had manipulated intelligence to justify an invasion of Iraq, which many saw as an act of aggression rather than self-defence. Third, the allegations about Iraq's WMDs were used to build public support for the invasion, which led to a divisive and protracted war that caused significant harm to both Iraqis and Americans.
The controversy surrounding the Bush administration's allegations about Iraq's WMDs led to a loss of trust in the US government and its intelligence agencies. It also had significant geopolitical consequences, including the destabilization of Iraq and the wider Middle East region. In the aftermath of the war, the US government faced widespread criticism for its handling of intelligence and its decision to invade Iraq.
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What were three goals of Clinton's "Third Way" politics?
The three main goals of Clinton’s “Third Way” politics were to reduce the size of government, to promote economic growth, and to encourage investment in “human capital.”
The idea was to create a system of governance that was more flexible than the traditional two-party system and that could combine elements of both the Democratic and Republican parties. The “Third Way” sought to reduce government spending, increase investment in the private sector, and create incentives for business growth.
It also attempted to emphasize the importance of investing in education, job skills, and other forms of “human capital” that could help to create a more competitive and productive workforce. Ultimately, the goal was to create a balance between the public and private sectors that would be beneficial to both.
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How did the norman conquest affect land ownership?.
Answer:
The Conquest resulted in the subordination of England to a Norman aristocracy. William probably distributed estates to his followers on a piecemeal basis as lands came into his hands. He granted lands directly to fewer than 180 men, making them his tenants in chief.
Explanation: