What threats does the informal economy present to firms operating in the formal economy?

Answers

Answer 1

The threats that the informal economy presents to firms operating in the formal economy include a higher percentage in terms of creation of employment, heighten innovation to infuse the inequality of opportunity in the industry, as well as lower costs of products.

What is an Informal Economy?The term "informal economy" refers to businesses that operate legally but do not fully abide by all tax, labor market, and product market restrictions. Like drug cartels, mafias, prostitution rings, and illicit gambling operations, they are not blatantly criminal organizations, but they do pose a serious threat to a nation's capacity to sustain its economy.Although the informal sector contributes significantly to the economies of emerging nations, it is occasion labeled as problematic and out of control. However, since the 1960s, the informal sector has been increasing quickly and offers important economic prospects for the poor. A significant policy question is how to incorporate the informal economy into the formal sector.

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Related Questions

You+plan+to+invest+in+securities+that+pay+8.0%,+compounded+annually.+if+you+invest+$5,000+today,+how+many+years+will+it+take+for+your+investment+to+grow+to+double?

Answers

The correct answer to the question is option c. 8 years.

Let's say it takes x years for $5,000 to grow to $9,140.20. The value of years (x) can be determined by equating today's price with the present value of the future expected price where the discount factor consists of an interest rate of 8% (or 0.08) and its exponent indicates the timing of the future cash flow (x) as shown below:

{eq}\$5,000 = \dfrac{\$9,140.20}{(1 + 8\%) ^ x} {/eq}

{eq}\$5,000 = \dfrac{\$9,140.20}{(1.08) ^ x} {/eq}

{eq}(1.08) ^ x = \dfrac{\$9,140.20}{\$5,000} {/eq}

{eq}(1.08) ^ x = 1.82804 {/eq}

{eq}ln(1.08) ^ x = ln(1.82804) {/eq}

{eq}x * ln(1.08) = 0.603244 {/eq}

{eq}x * 0.07696 = 0.603244 {/eq}

{eq}x = \dfrac{0.603244}{0.07696} {/eq}

{eq}x = 7.8384 \text{ years} {/eq}

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In a market​ system, how does society decide who will receive the goods and services​ produced?.

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In a market, who will receive the products and services produced rely heavily on how income is circulated, the consumers desire to buy at the cost of products and services produced.

In a market, the distribution of products and services among consumers depends upon the price of the product or service and the income of buyers. Those ready to pay the market rate will actually be able to get the item, however not the people who can't or will not.

Consequently, what consumer purchases will rely upon what they want, the amount they want it, and on their pay. A consumer's income figures out what products or services he/ she can buy.

Therefore, the level of a consumer’s income, the desire of a buyer, and the willingness to pay the market rate determine who will get the products and services produced.

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An open-end mutual fund has the following stocks: stock shares stock price a 9,000 $ 92 b 33,000 21 c 6,000 77 d 75,000 12 if there are 56,000 shares of the mutual fund, what is the nav?

Answers

Net Asset Value=$48.98

Calculating:

Total assets = (9,000 × $92) + (33,000 × $21) + (6,000 × $77) + (75,000 × $12) = $2,883,000

NAV = ($2,883,000 − 140,000) / 56,000

              = $48.98

What does one mean by net asset value?

"Net asset value," or "NAV," of an investment trust is the company's total assets minus its total liabilities. for instance , if an investment trust has securities and other assets worth $100 million and has liabilities of $10 million, the investment company's NAV are going to be $90 million.

Why net asset value is important?

NAV is calculated by dividing the entire value of all the cash and securities in a fund's portfolio, minus any liabilities, by the amount of outstanding shares. The NAV calculation is vital because it tells us how much one share of the fund should be worth.

How does NAV increase?

When the worth of the securities in the fund increases, the NAV increases. When the worth of the securities in the fund decreases, the NAV decreases

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Which of the following is NOT an example of a voluntary paycheck deduction?

a
Employee paid insurance
b
Social Security
c
401K
d
Life Insurance

Answers

B. Social security is not a voluntary item to pay it is a government program that is auto deducted unless you are 1099 then you have to pay it when you file taxes.

Utilitarian product features, such as a car's antilock brakes, tend to fulfill consumers' ________ goals and enhance their satisfaction

Answers

Utilitarian product features, such as a car's antilock brakes, tend to fulfill consumers' prevention goals and enhance their satisfaction.

What are Utilitarian products?Products that are purchased and utilized primarily for their practical qualities, specialized roles, or end use outcomesA form of consequentialism, utilitarianism holds that decisions should be made based on how they will affect others.Consequentialism is the general ethical theory that this should be done. Egoism, the belief that each person should follow their own self-interest, even at the expense of others, and any ethical theory that sees particular behaviors (or types of actions) as right or bad regardless of their consequences are in conflict with utilitarianism and other consequentialist theories.

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Industrial property is protected internationally under the​ ________ for the protection of industrial property to which nearly 100 countries are signatories.

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Industrial property is protected internationally under the Paris Convention for the Protection of Industrial Property for the protection of industrial property to which nearly 100 countries are signatories.

The 1883 Paris Convention of the protection of Industrial property, which covers industrial property in its broadest meaning, including copyrights, copyrights, design patents, industrial designs, trade mark, trade names, geographical indications, and the eradication of unfair competition, is still in effect today.

To put it another way, when an applicant submits a patent or trademark application in a foreign nation that is a union member, the application is handled just like it was submitted by a citizen of that nation. Additionally, if the owner of the industrial property right is granted, they are entitled to the same protections and legal remedies against any infringement as if they were a national owner of that right.

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How+much+would+$100,+growing+at+5%+per+year,+be+worth+after+75+years?
a. $3,689.11
b. $3,883.27
c. $4,077.43
d. $4,281.30

Answers

As detailed above growing can be a noun, a verb, or an adjective. Adjective usage. Milk is good for growing children. Adjective usage: Growing season here begins in March.

An example of growth is when your hair becomes longer. An example of growth is when a plant starts as a seed and then develops. An example of growth is when you do the action of causing a plant to germinate and then develop. An example of growth is when you take your money and invest it to make more of it.

The growth and development are positively influenced by factors, like parental health and genetic composition, even before conception. Genetic factors play a primary role in growth and development. The genetic factors influencing height are substantial in the adolescence phase.

The correct answer in c

100*1.05^75 = 3883.27

$3,883.27

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Variable+costs+as+a+percentage+of+sales+for+lemon+inc.+are+79%,+current+sales+are+$517,000,+and+fixed+costs+are+$190,000.+how+much+will+operating+income+change+if+sales+increase+by+$36,800?

Answers

The change in operating income is $7,728.

If variable costs are 79% of sales, then 79% of $36,800 equals $29,072. The change in sales minus variable costs equals the change in operating income: $36,800 - $29,072 = $7,728.

What exactly is operating income?

Operating income is a company's adjusted revenue after deducting all operating expenses and depreciation. The costs incurred in order to keep the business running are referred to as operating expenses.

Operating income formula

Total Revenue - Direct Costs - Indirect Costs = Operating Income. OR.Operating income is calculated as the sum of gross profit minus operating expenses minus depreciation and amortization. OR.Operating income is calculated as Net Earnings + Interest Expense + Taxes.

Non-operating income includes gains and losses (expenses) from activities or factors unrelated to the company's core business operations. Operating income is calculated by deducting the company's sales revenue from the cost of goods sold and all operating expenses.Rental income, parking fees, service changes, vending machines, laundry machines, and so on all contribute to real estate revenue. Operating expenses include all costs associated with the property's operation. Property management fees, insurance, utilities, property taxes, repairs, and maintenance are among them.

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Positive psychologists believe that if we identify qualities associated with effective coping and resilience, we can teach people strategies that ____.

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Positive psychologists believe that if we identify qualities associated with effective coping and resilience, we can teach people strategies that help them regulate emotions and avoid developing mental illness.

What is positive psychology?

The scientific study of what makes life most worthwhile, with an emphasis on both individual and societal well-being, is known as positive psychology. It strives to increase quality of life by researching "positive subjective experience, positive personality attributes, and good institutions." It is a subject of study that has expanded steadily over the years as people and experts explore for points of agreement on how to improve wellbeing.When Martin Seligman decided to make positive psychology the focus of his tenure as the American Psychological Association's president in 1998, the field of psychology officially entered its infancy. It is a response to earlier methods, which tended to highlight mental disease, maladaptive behavior, and negative thinking.It expands on the humanistic movement started by Abraham Maslow, Rollo May, James Bugental, and Carl Rogers, which promotes a focus on happiness, wellbeing, and positivity and laid the groundwork for the modern field of positive psychology.

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When energy is converted from one form to another, a tiny amount is inevitably destroyed.
true/ false

Answers

Energy cannot be created or destroyed, hence this is true according to the rule of conservation of energy. It can only change its form from one to another. The total amount of energy remains constant even as it transforms into different forms.

The development of life on earth requires energy. The ability to perform work is defined in physics. Energy is known to exist in nature in a variety of forms. The several types of energy—heat, electrical, chemical, nuclear, etc. have all been covered in class. We will discover the regulations governing energy in this post. The law of energy conservation is the name given to this rule.

According to the rule of conservation of energy, energy cannot be created or destroyed. It can, however, change from one form to another. The total energy of an isolated system is always constant when all forms of energy are taken into account. The law of energy conservation applies to all kinds of energy.

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Acme enterprises issued $20,000 of stock in exchange for cash. the journal entry to record this transaction will include a blank______ of $20,000.

Answers

In exchange for cash, Acme Enterprises offered stock worth $20,000. A will be included in the journal entry to document this transaction.

debit to Cash

credit to Common Stock of $20,000.

Journaling is the process of keeping track of all transactions, whether they are financial or not.

An accounting journal includes a list of transactions as well as the debit and credit balances for a business. There may be several entries in the journal, each of which represents either a credit or a debit. If the total of the debits and credits does not equal, the journal entry is regarded to be unbalanced.

Events like bond amortization or depreciation might be listed in journal entries as one-time or continuous occurrences. In accounting software, journals entries are often entered using a different module from those for accounts payable, which typically has its own subledger that indirectly affects the main ledger.

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When the cost of excess inventory or stockouts is low, you can probably use a ____________ forecasting method.

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When the cost of excess inventory or stockouts is low, you can probably use a Simple forecasting method.

Simple forecasting method can be used when excess inventory cost is low.

TRUE, even the best forecasts can sometimes be wrong.

What is Simple forecasting method?

We may now offer a number of straightforward forecasting techniques that can be utilised in practise, at the very least as benchmarks, given we are aware that time series may have several components and that there are ways for their decomposition. Their use is consistent with the notion of forecasting principles covered in Section 1.2. We explore the most often used techniques for the aforementioned time series types:

Simple Exponential Smoothing (Section 3.4), Simple Moving Average (Subsection 3.3.3), Global Average (Subsection 3.3.2), and Nave (Subsection 3.3.1) are examples of level time series. Random walk with drift and global trend are examples of trend time series. Seasonal Nave is an example of a time series (Subsection 3.3.6).

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On december 27, 2022 , abc, inc receives a $5,000 deposit by a customer for some remodeling that is scheduled to be started on december 29, 2022 and completed on january 3, 2023. The company president tells the accountant to go ahead and book the $5,000 as revenue since the completion of the project will only take a few days. What is the ethical dilemma involved?.

Answers

The Revenue Recognition idea is the source of the problem. A service cannot be recorded as revenue until it has been rendered.

According to the idea of revenue recognition, we can only record revenue under the accrual basis of accounting after a business has finished the process of generating revenue. Therefore, if a company is getting money in an obstruction when a consumer makes a payment, the entity can record it as a liability rather than a profit. after the completion of they might acknowledge the cash as compensation for all work. Therefore, the president's call to record consumer payments as income for renovation work that hasn't yet been finished is wrong.

So, The Revenue Recognition idea is the source of the problem. A service cannot be recorded as revenue until it has been rendered. The revenue cannot be recorded prior to January 3 due to the remodelling project's impending completion.

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Assume that when the price of good z is increased from $5 to $6, the total revenue earned increases from $600 to $690. based on this information, we can conclude that over this range, demand for z is:_________

Answers

The demand for z is inelastic.

What are inelastic demands?

When a change in a product or service's price does not result in a proportionate or noticeable change in the demand for it in the economy, this is known as inelastic demand. It alludes to a specific kind of demand elasticity.

In other words, it emphasizes the demand that is unaffected by price changes. Demand essentially stays the same regardless of price movement.

Electricity is one of the straightforward examples; a rise in price won't make people use less of it, and a fall in price won't make them use more.

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A cd costs $0.90 and sells for $1.50. what is the rate of markup based on selling price?

Answers

 The rate of profit margin on the sale of each CD is $0.60.

What is Economics?

   It is defined as a science that studies the analysis of resources, such as natural, monetary, in order to create wealth, consumption of goods and services, to meet human needs.

  In economics profit is defined as the difference between the income and the cost of a product, the calculation equation is:

Profit = Pventa - Cost

Pventa = $1.50Cost = $0.90

Profit = $1.50 - $0.90

Profit = $0.60

 The gain in this case is over 50%, a value that is a little exaggerated by law.

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If+a+stock's+p/e+ratio+is+13.5+at+a+time+when+earnings+are+$3+per+year+and+the+dividend+payout+ratio+is+40%,+what+is+the+stock's+current+price?

Answers

The stock's current price is 40.5$.

Given here the PE ratio of the company is 13.5 and the earnings per share (EPS) is 3$

So we can calculate the stock price by, the formula

Stock price = PE× EPS

13.5×3 = 40.5$

Thus, the price of the stock is found to be 40.5 $.

Earnings per share (EPS) is calculated by dividing a company’s net profit by the total number of outstanding common shares. EPS, a popular statistic for determining corporate value, shows how much money a firm produces for each share of its stock.

"Stock market" describes a number of marketplaces where shares of publicly traded firms can be purchased and sold. Buyers and sellers can trade equity shares of public firms in stock exchanges.

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being able to buy goods online make it more likely or less likely to specialize?

Answers

The likelihood of specializing in e-commerce depends on whether one can purchase products online.

E-commerce: what is it?

Electronic commerce, or e-commerce, refers to the purchasing and selling of goods and services as well as the sending of money or data over an electronic network, most commonly the internet. These commercial exchanges take place either in a business-to-business (B2B), business-to-consumer (B2C), consumer-to-consumer, or consumer-to-business (C2B) setting.

There is a lot of overlap between the phrases e-business and e-commerce. The transactional procedures that go into conducting an online retail transaction are also referred to as "e-tail" at times. Internet technology underlies e-commerce. Utilizing their own devices, customers can browse an online store's inventory and place orders for goods or services.

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Top management compensation cost is an example of ________ in the cost hierarchy.
a. unitlevel costs
b. facilitysustaining costs
c. productsustaining costs
d. batchlevel costs

Answers

Top management compensation cost is an example of option(b) i.e,  facility sustaining costs in the cost hierarchy.

The appropriate salary and benefits for employees are decided upon by the compensation management discipline. It makes use of monetary and intangible benefits to hire new workers, reduce turnover, reward performance, and raise employee engagement. It is essential to talent management and keeping employees happy.

The four main categories of direct compensation are hourly, salaried, commission-based, and bonus-based. When asking about management compensation, the majority of consumers are most interested in hearing about direct compensation, particularly base pay and variable pay.

Compensation management is crucial for fostering employee motivation. Employees who feel appreciated for their accomplishments are more likely to be driven, committed, and high achievers than those who do not. There are many methods that management and the HR division can show appreciation.

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A form describing the goods or services sold, the quantity, the price, and the terms of sale.

Answers

A form describing the goods or services sold, the quantity, the price, and the terms of sale is an Invoice.

Whilst customers are happy with the provider they obtain, they are more likely to believe and be dependable to that business enterprise. correct customer support creates a wonderful revel for customers, which could result in repeat business and referrals.

Everything as a service (additionally called “something as a service”) is a preferred category of cloud-based solutions that are deployed remotely and may be accessed on call. XaaS can be added in numerous ways, along with non-public on-premises services (i.e., managed for your personal records middle) Hosted with the aid of a service issuer.

Offerings are essentially intangible activities that are one at a time identifiable and provide delight to wants. Their purchase does not result in the ownership of something physical. Services involve an interplay to be realized between the provider company and the client.

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Pesta products manufactures pasta of various shapes. pesta tracks their product costs based on how many pounds of pasta they produce in one month. pesta uses a ________ cost system.

Answers

Pesta products manufacture pasta of various shapes. Pesta tracks their product costs based on how many pounds of pasta they produce in one month. Pesta uses a process costing cost system.

Process costing is a method of costing used especially in production in which devices are continuously through one or extra strategies. Examples of this consist of the manufacture of erasers, chemical compounds or processed meals.

Process costing is a shape of operations costing that's used where standardized homogeneous goods are mass. This costing method is utilized in industries like chemical substances, textiles, steel, rubber, sugar, shoes, petrol, and many others. process costing is likewise used in the assembly sort of industries.

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Why have several research studies failed to find strong evidence of the usefulness of the information content of reserve recognition accounting (rra)? explain.

Answers

The relevance of RRA information is low have several research studies failed to find strong evidence of the usefulness of the information content of reserve recognition accounting (rra).

Information Content

The information content, self-information, surprise, or Shannon information is a basic quantity obtained from the chance of a specific event occurring from a random variable in information theory. It can be regarded of as a different way of expressing probability, similar to odds or log-odds, but with specific mathematical advantages in the context of information theory. Shannon information can be regarded as quantifying a specific outcome's level of "surprise." Because it is such a fundamental quantity, it appears in a variety of other contexts, such as the length of a message required to broadcast the event given optimal source coding of the random variable.

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How long on average did it take the company to pay off its suppliers during the year?

Answers

It takes 58 days for a company to pay off its suppliers during the year.

A company , abbreviated as co., is a legal entity representing an association of humans, whether or not herbal, prison or a aggregate of both, with a specific objective. employer individuals percentage a common reason and unite to acquire unique, declared goals.

An organization is a felony entity fashioned via a group of people to engage in and perform a commercial enterprise—commercial or commercial—business enterprise. A corporation may be prepared in numerous methods for tax and financial legal responsibility functions depending on the company regulation of its jurisdiction.

An employer is a felony entity shaped through a set of people to engage in and function a enterprise—business or business—employer. A business enterprise may be organized in various approaches for tax and financial legal responsibility functions relying on the corporate law of its jurisdiction.

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The $1,000 face value bond has a coupon rate of 6%, with interest paid semi-annually, and matures in 5 years. if the bond is priced to yield 8%, what is the bond's value today?

Answers

Bond valuation is a method for figuring out an individual bond's hypothetical fair value. The bond value of today is $918.89.

Bond price =[tex]CF/(1+r) + CF/(1+r)^2 + CF/(1+r)^3 + ....... + CF/(1+r)^n + F/(1+r)^n[/tex]

F = $1000

CF = (6% of $1000) / 2 = $30

r = 8% annually = 4% semiannually

n = 5 years = 10 semiannual periods

Bond price =[tex]30/1.04 + 30/(1.04)^2 + 30/(1.04)^3 + ...... + 30/(1.04)^10 + 1000/(1.04)^10 = $918.89[/tex]

Hence, bond's value today = $918.89

What is Bond valuation?

Bond valuation entails figuring out the face value or par value of the bond as well as the present value of the bond's future interest payments, sometimes referred to as its cash flow or future value. An investor uses bond valuation to calculate what rate of return is necessary for a bond investment to be profitable because the par value and interest payments on a bond are fixed.Finding a bond's theoretical fair value, also known as the par value, is done through bond valuation.It entails figuring out the bond's face value as well as the present value of expected future coupon payments, often known as cash flow.Bond valuation aids investors in determining what rate to pay for a bond because the par value and interest payments are fixed.

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The initial population of a town is 4300, and it grows with a doubling time of 10 years. what will the population be in 8 years?

Answers

The population in 8 years will be 6,442.

Calculating,

P(t) = P0 (2)[tex]^{\frac{2}{10}}[/tex]

t = years

P0 = initial population (at t = 0 years)

P(t) = 4300 x (2)[tex]^{\frac{t}{10}}[/tex]

P(8) = 3700 x  (2)[tex]^{\frac{8}{10}}[/tex]= 6442

The population of a place is the total number of people or animals living there. A population is the entire set of people in a group, whether that group is a country or a collection of people who share a certain trait. A population is the group of people from which a statistical sample is taken in statistics. The population is one of the key elements that balance the environment; it should be in harmony with available resources and means. The number of individuals typically residing in a given area on January 1 of a given year is referred to as the population of that area. The most recent population census can be used as a source (a census is when the population is counted).

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Along this production possibilities boundary, the opportunity cost of producing bicycles is:_________

Answers

Answer: Constant

Explanation: it's constant due to it being in a straight line along the graph

the opportunity cost of producing bicycles is constant due to it being in a straight line along the graph

It refers to how much or what advantages a person or organization chooses one product over another. The benefit can be financial gains. Therefore, opportunity cost is the sum you save by selecting one product over another. The value or advantage forfeited by engaging in a certain activity in comparison to engaging in a different activity is known as the opportunity cost in microeconomic theory. Simply put, it means that if you choose one activity, you forfeit the chance to do another. The value of what you must give up in order to pick something else is referred to as opportunity cost in economics.

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What role does the cpa canada handbookassurance have in the professional activities of public accountants in canada?

Answers

Quality Control for Firms that Perform Audits and Reviews of Financial Statements, and Other Assurance Engagements is the  role does the cpa Canada handbook assurance have in the professional activities of public accountants in Canada .

What is meant by Canada handbook assurance ?

The International Standards on Auditing (ISAs) have been adopted as Canadian Auditing Standards by the Auditing and Assurance Standards Board, which is reflected in the CPA Canada Handbook - Assurance (CASs). The CASs became applicable for financial statement audits for reporting periods that ended on or after December 14, 2010.

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A disadvantage of the corporate form of organization is that corporate stockholders are more exposed to personal liabilities in the event of bankruptcy than are investors in a typical partnership. True or false?.

Answers

A disadvantage of the corporate form of organization is that corporate stockholders are more exposed to personal liabilities in the event of bankruptcy than are investors in a typical partnership- False.

    This is due to the fact that stockholders of corporations are not held personally liable in the event of a company bankruptcy and that stock shares are simpler to transfer than partnership interests. A company's management must make an effort to maximise projected EPS in order to maximise value for its shareholders.

   One of the main advantages of investing in traded corporations is the limitation of liability. Even if a firm later goes bankrupt and still has financial commitments, a stockholder’s culpability is limited to the amount of their investment in the company. This is true even if they are fully involved in the company's growth.

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If the liabilities of a business increased $99,000 during a period of time and equity in the business decreased $42,000 during the same period, the assets of the business must have:_________

Answers

Liabilities are a company's debts to customers, suppliers, and other parties. Liabilities are divided into current and long-term categories on the balance sheet based on their maturity dates.

Business increased - $99,000

Business decreased - $42,000

$99,000 - $42,000 = $57,000 increased

A debt that an individual or organization owes, usually in the form of money, is referred to as a liability. Liabilities are finally paid through the transfer of economic advantages like money, goods, or services.

The amount of money that would be left in the hands of a company's shareholders if all of its assets were sold and all of its liabilities were paid in Equity is often referred to as owners' equity or shareholders' equity for privately held businesses. In the case of an acquisition, it is the value of the firm sales less any liabilities that the company has that were not transferred along with the transaction. Equity, which can be found on a company's balance sheet, is one of the data points that analysts use the most frequently to assess a company's financial health.

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Ricardo works in marketing for a soft drink company. His new outdoor advertising plan involves placing billboards geared toward children near schools and playgrounds. Ricardo’s goal is to increase consumption of the soft drink by children ages 5-11. He knows that the drink is not necessarily healthy for young children, but he knows that they can increase sales if they target this demographic. Is Ricardo’s marketing strategy ethical? Why or why not?

Answers

His new outdoor marketing strategy calls for putting kid-targeted billboards next to playgrounds and schools. The aim of Ricardo is to boost consumption. The marketing concept is focused on the idea of using the product to meet the wants of the consumer and alleviate their issue (needs). The Marketing Concept is a significant shift in today's business attitude that lays the groundwork for gaining a competitive edge.

The four Ps are the four key components of public relations and marketing a good or service. Product, pricing, place, and promotion make up the four Ps. Since the 1950s, there has been discussion about the four Ps.

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Over the last two years, an american clothing manufacturer has partnered with a manufacturer in china to make clothes at a cheaper cost. How is this beneficial to both countries?.

Answers

When two countries trade in manufacturing clothes at cheaper cost, consumers in both countries benefit by being able to buy a greater variety of goods at lower prices benefited the manufacturer.

A company that produces clothing in collaboration with fashion designers is known as a clothing manufacturer. In order to translate concepts into real clothing items for the market, clothes manufacturers are responsible for carefully reading designers' demands. Retail is the industry that deals in acquiring low labour cost clothing from manufacturers and selling it to consumers. The final result and specifications for manufacturing low cost clothes, such as designs, clothing styles, MOQ, sustainability, accessibility to machinery, availability of trained labour, affordable labour, and infrastructure, are key factors in selecting the best nation. With 21% of brand preference, China is the nation of choice of cloth manufacturer. While lead time, quality, infrastructure, equipment, and the amount of qualified employees are more important than reduced labour costs when choosing a manufacturer, low labour costs are still an important consideration.

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