What volume of a 3.95 M
potassium chloride solution would
be needed to make 325 mL of a
2.76 M solution by dilution?
[?] mL of 3.95 M KCl

The molecules of the green food coloring would disperse throughout the water.

i) In a few hours, the molecules of the green food coloring would have started dispersing throughout the water from the region of higher concentration to the region of lower concentration.

ii) In several days, the molecules would have uniformly dispersed through the water.

b) According to the kinetic theory of particles, matters, irrespective of their nature, are made up of small molecules that are in constant random motion. The direction and pace of movement depend on the energy they possess as well as the kind of relationship that exists between the small molecules.

c)The process that takes place in the experiment is known as diffusion.

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The mass of [tex]YCl_3[/tex] that would be formed will be 18.22 grams

Let us first look at the balanced equation of the reaction:

[tex]2Y + 3Cl_2 --- > 2YCl_3[/tex]

The mole ratio of Y to [tex]Cl_2[/tex] is 2:3.

Mole of 10.0 grams of Y = 10/88.9 = 0.11 moles

Mole of 10.0 grams  [tex]Cl_2[/tex] = 10/71 = 0.14 moles

3/2 of 0.11 = 0.165. Thus,  [tex]Cl_2[/tex] is limiting in availability.

Mole ratio of  [tex]Cl_2[/tex] and [tex]YCl_3[/tex] = 3:2

Equivalent mole of [tex]YCl_3[/tex] = 2/3 x 0.14 = 0.093 moles.

Mass of 0.093 moles [tex]YCl_3[/tex] =0.093 x 195.26 = 18.22 grams

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Answer:

D. A person going down a water slide

Explanation:

There is a store of gravitational potential energy when they are at the top of the waterslide which is then converted to kinetic energy as they travel down. The gravitational potential energy is transferred because the person loses height as they go down the slide

Answer:

The name of this molecule structure is 1-Butyne

The name of the given molecule according to IUPAC is 1-Butyne. Thus, option C is correct.

The IUPAC nomenclature is given as the standard naming technique that is used to name a chemical compound. It is named with the following main rules.

The triple bond compound is an alkyne with the suffix -yne. The development of the name to the given structure is therefore given by counting the number of carbon atoms, and the location of the triple bond.

There are 4 carbon atoms in the structure with the triple bond at carbon 1, therefore the name will be 1-Butyne. Hence, option C is correct.

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The volume of 0.125 mole of the gas at the same temperature and pressure 0.30 L

The new volume can be obtained as illustrated below

PV = nRT

Divide both side by P

V = nRT / P

Divide both side by n

V / n = RT / P = Constant

Thus,

V₁ / n₁ = V₂ / n₂

2 / 0.82 = V₂ / 0.125

Cross multiply

0.82 × V₂ = 2 × 0.125

Divide both side by 0.82

V₂ = (2 × 0.125) / 0.82

V₂ = 0.30 L

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Yes, you're absolutely correct

a. 2K₃PO₄ + 3MgCl₂ ----> Mg₃(PO₄)₂ + 6KCl

b. Fe + Na₂CO₃ -----> FeCO₃ + 2Na

c. CH₄ + 2O₂ ------> CO₂ + 2H₂O

d. H₂ + Cl₂ -------> 2HCl

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Answer:

chemical because it turned into a new compound

Explanation:

is zinc and hydrogen chloride combining into zinc chloride and hydrogen gas a chemical or physical change?​

physical change is like  boiling, melting, freezing, and shredding

but its still the same compound

chemical is like it turns into something else like a new compound

Zn + 2HCl = ZnCl2 + H2(g)

Metal + Acid → Hydrogen + Acid Anion

new compound forms in this reaction

quora

Les McLean

toppr

Answer:

Lewis acids and bases are most closely associated with ELECTRON TRANSFER. A Lewis acid is defined as as a chemical specie that can accept an electron pair from a Lewis base to form a Lewis adduct while a Lewis base is defined as a specie which can donate an electron pair to a Lewis acid or an acceptor compound. Thus, Lewis base and acid has to do with electrons transfer.

Explanation:

Answer:

17.25g

Explanation:

From our question, we have been asked to find the mass of water present.

The formula for finding specific heat is given by;

Q = mCp∆T

We have, Q = 0.507 J, ∆T = 0.007° C and we know that Cp of water is 4.2 J/g°C

Rearrange the formula making m the subject.

Which is given by;

m = (Q)/(Cp∆T)

Substituting for the known values

[tex]m \: = \frac{0.507}{4.2 \times 0.007}[/tex]

= 17.24489 g

= 17.25g

Answer:

17.32 gm

Explanation:

Specific heat of water is 4.182 J / g- c

4.182  J /g-c   =  .507/ ( .007 * gm)

solve for gm = 17.32  gm

Titanium dioxide is a type of mixture if particles of titanium dioxide are insoluble in the liquid.

A mixture is composed of one or more pure substances in varying compositions.

A mixture is a material made up of two or more components joined together, but not chemically combined. In a mixture, a chemical reaction does not occur and each of its components maintains its identity and chemical properties.

A compound is a substance formed by the chemical combination of two or more different elements from the periodic table. The elements of a compound cannot be divided or separated by physical processes. They are not mixtures or alloys

An element is a type of matter made up of atoms of the same class.  It is an atom with unique physical characteristics, a substance that cannot be decomposed by a chemical reaction.

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The volume of the solution in mL needed to deliver 0.078 moles of glucose to the patient is 250mL.

The volume of a solution can be calculated by using the following formula:

Molarity = n/V

Where;

According to this question, an intravenous solution is noted as having a concentration of glucose equal to 0.312 M. The volume that will be needed is as follows:

volume = 0.078 moles ÷ 0.312M

volume = 0.25L = 250mL

Therefore, the volume of the solution in mL needed to deliver 0.078 moles of glucose to the patient is 250mL.

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From the  highest to lowest Ionization Energies for beryllium, calcium, magnesium, and strontium, the order is:  Be > Mg > Ca > Sr

Ionization energy is defined as a measure of the difficulty in removing an electron from an atom or ion or the tendency of an atom or ion to give off an electron.

Now, ionization energy usually decreases as it descends in a group.  Thus, from the  highest to lowest for beryllium, calcium, magnesium, and strontium, the order is determined as:

Be > Mg > Ca > Sr

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Answer: B (BE > MG > CA > SR)

Explanation: ON EDGE

Nitrogen is important for all humans because it is a major part of amino acids, which are the building constituents of proteins and of nucleic acids such as deoxyribonucleic acid, which transfers genetic information to the next generation.

It is the biogeochemical circuit that supplies nitrogen to living things and keeps it circulating in the biosphere.

Importance of the nitrogen :

Therefore, we can conclude that the nitrogen is a vital circuit for the existence of Humans and all other living organism since we are unable to fix nitrogen from its gaseous form.

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Answer:

B it is decomposition reaction

Explanation:

In decomposition reaction compound is broken into two or other elements

Answer:

C combination reaction (synthesis) reaction

Explanation:

two chemicals are combined

Answer:

Just Barely Base/Neutral

Explanation:

a pH of 8.0 is greater than Neutral (7.0) but is still neutral due to it being more neutral than a base

The amount of quarts in 2.50 L is 2.65 qt

Since the teacher prepares 2.50 liters of salt solution for a class experiment, we require how many quarts there are in 2.50 liters.

Since we know that 1 L = 1.06 qt, converting liters to quarts, we have

2.50 L = 2.50 × 1 L

= 2.50 × 1.06 qt

= 2.65 qt

So, the amount of quarts in 2.50 L is 2.65 qt

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Before the occurance of Fossil fuel, our energy needs were modest. For heat, we relied on the sun—and burned wood, straw, and dried dung For transportation, the muscle of horses and the power of the wind in our sails took us to every corner of the world.

Fossil fuels are made from decomposing plants and animals.

These fuels are found in the Earth's crust and contain carbon and hydrogen, which can be burned for energy.

Coal, oil, and natural gas are examples of fossil fuels.

Hence, Before the occurance of Fossil fuel, our energy needs were modest. For heat, we relied on the sun—and burned wood, straw, and dried dung For transportation, the muscle of horses and the power of the wind in our sails took us to every corner of the world.

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Answer:

B is the answer.

Explanation:

sry if wrong :D

IBUPROFEN-400MG + PARACETAMOL-325MG is the scientific name Flexon.

Flexon is the trademark for a shape memory alloy of titanium that is used to make eyeglass frames.

The metal alloy used by Flexon in their eyewear was actually destined for a very different path when, in 1961, US Naval Scientists creating a missile heat shield discovered that the alloy they were using automatically returned to its original shape, even after being hit by a hammer.

Flexon is the trademarked name for a special material that is used to make frames for spectacles. It is light and extremely flexible. If it is bent it will 'remember' its original shape and return to it.

Flexon eyeglasses are all made of memory metal titanium.

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The mass of the hydrogen gas in tank, given the data is 6.17 Kg

PV = znRT

Divid both sides by zRT

n = PV / zRT

but

mole (n) = mass (m) / molar mass (M)

Thus,

m / M = PV / zRT

m = MPV / zRT

m = (2.016 × 493.4615 × 220) / (1.45 × 0.0821 × 298)

m = 6169 g

Divide by 1000 to express in Kg

m = 6169 / 1000

m = 6.17 Kg

Complete question

A gaseous hydrogen stored at 500 Bar and 25°C in a composite storage with an internal volume of 220 liters. Determine the mass of the hydrogen in the tank. Use a compressibility factor Z = 1.45

3.06 kg

6.17 kg.

13.0 kg

5.05 kg

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The most common way to monitor the rate of reaction is by observing the increase in the absorbance of the solution.

The rate of reaction is the rate at which reactants are converted into products or the rate at which the reactants disappear.

Given that the reaction is a colorimetric reaction, the most common way to monitor the rate of reaction is by observing the increase in the absorbance of the solution.

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A heterogeneous mixture is not uniform in composition. Hence, option C is correct.

A heterogeneous mixture is a mixture in which the composition is not uniform throughout the mixture.

This substance is not an element or compound, because different components could be observed in the substance.  

A pure substance is made up of only one type of atom (element) or only one type of molecule (compound), mixtures and solutions are made from two or more types of pure substances.

For example, aluminium is an element and ammonia is a compound.

This substance is not a homogeneous mixture, because different samples of the substance appeared to have different proportions of the components.

Hence, this substance is a heterogeneous mixture.

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Answer:

heterogeneous mixture

Explanation:

The characteristics of a double replacement reaction as well as example to depict it are clearly explained below.

A double-replacement reaction is one that occurs when parts of two ionic compounds are exchanged thereby making two new compounds.

A characteristic of a double-replacement equation is that there are two compounds as reactants and two different compounds as products.

A precipitate forms in a double-replacement reaction when the cations from one of the reactants combine with the anions from the other reactant to form an insoluble ionic compound.

An example of a double displacement reaction is;

CuCl₂(aq) + 2AgNO₃(aq) → Cu(NO₃)₂(aq) + 2AgCl(s)

Due to the fact that a precipitate is formed, the double replacement reaction is also called a precipitation reaction.

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Answer:

A. CO2 and CH4

The two major greenhouse gases are CO₂ and CH₄ and the correct option is option A.

Greenhouse gases are gases in Earth’s atmosphere that trap heat. They let sunlight pass through the atmosphere, but they prevent the heat that the sunlight brings from leaving the atmosphere.

These gases have the property of absorbing infrared radiation (net heat energy) emitted from Earth’s surface and reradiating it back to Earth’s surface, thus contributing to the greenhouse effect.

Each of these gases can remain in the atmosphere for different amounts of time, ranging from a few years to thousands of years.

Examples of greenhouse gases are carbon dioxide, methane and water vapour.

Therefore, the two major greenhouse gases are CO₂ and CH₄ and the correct option is option A.

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The mass of Ba(IO3)2 that can be dissolved in 500 ml of water at 25 degrees celcius is 2.82 g

The Ksp of Ba(IO3)2 = 1.57 × 10^-9

Molar mass of Ba(IO3)2 = 487 g/mol?

Dissociation of Ba(IO3)2 produces 3 moles of ions as follows:

[tex]Ba(IO_{3})_{2} \leftrightharpoons Ba^{2+} + 2\:IO_{3}^{-}[/tex]

[tex]Ksp = [Ba^{2+}]*[IO_{3}^{-}]^{2}[/tex]

[tex][Ba(IO_{3})_{2}] = \sqrt[3]{ksp} =

\sqrt[3]{1.57 \times {10}^{ - 9} } \\ [Ba(IO_{3})_{2}] = 1.16 \times {10}^{-3} moldm^{-3}[/tex]

moles of Ba(IO3)2 = 1.16 × 10^-3 × 0.5 = 0.58 × 10^-3 moles

mass of Ba(IO3)2 = 0.58 × 10^-3 moles × 487 = 2.82 g

Therefore, mass Ba(IO3)2 that can be dissolved in 500 ml of water at 25 degrees celcius is 2.82 g.

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