Answer:
a gallon of water weighs more than a gallon of butane
I need help with this! I don't fully understand it
Answer:
1. highest is 25.7c° and lowest is 20.0c°
2.Is Exothermic. An Endothermic Reaction is a chemical reaction that absorbs energy in the form of light or heat. In it, the energy or enthalpy of the reactants is less than that of the products. An Exothermic Reaction is a chemical reaction that gives off energy in the form of light or heat.
3. Reactans.
4. The substance(s) to the left of the arrow in a chemical equation are called reactants. A reactant is a substance that is present at the start of a chemical reaction. The substance(s) to the right of the arrow are called products . A product is a substance that is present at the end of a chemical reaction.
Describe the 3 dimensional NaCl lattice.
NaCl has a cubic unit cell, best thought of as a face-central cubic array of anions with an interpenetrating FCC action lattice or (vice versa). The cell looks the same whether you start with anions or cations on the corners. Each ion is 6 co-ordinates and has a local octahedral geometry.
NaCl lattice exhibit cubic unit cell. The face-centered cubic array of anions with an interpenetrating fcc cation lattice are seen in 3D structure. Each ion is 6-coordinate and has a local octahedral geometry.
What is sodium chloride?Sodium chloride is an ionic compound, formed from the sodium metal and chlorine atom. The ionic bond is formed by loss of one electron from sodium metal to the chlorine atom.
The lattice structure of all metals contains a pool of cations in the sea of mobile electrons. The electrons can be delocalized into the interstices and thus metals conduct electrically and thermally.
In the fcc lattice of NaCl, sodium atoms are arranged at the corners and Cl atoms are at the center of each cube face of the cell. They are assumed to touch along face diagonals.
Atoms are arranged at the corners of the cube with another atom at the cube center also hence there will 4 atoms one unit cell.
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What is an empirical formula
Answer:
a formula giving the proportions of the elements present in a compound but not the actual numbers or arrangement of atoms.
Explanation:
Answer:
Meaning of Empirical formula :- A formula giving the proportions of the elements present in a compound but not the actual numbers or arrangement of atoms.Defination of Empirical formula :- The empirical formula of a chemical compound is the simplest whole number ratio of atoms present in a compound. A simple example of this concept is that the empirical formula of sulfur monoxide, or SO, would simply be SO, as is the empirical formula of disulfur dioxide, S₂O₂.Explanation:
Hope this helps you XD ✌️Carry on learning !!explain why boiling is a reversible change
Answer:
This is a reversible change. Similarly, if you boil water, it evaporates and becomes water vapor. When you cool this vapor down, it turns back to water. A change which cannot happen backward, that is, it cannot be reversed is called an irreversible change.
Explanation:
When we boil water by heating, then it changes into steam. Now, if we cool the steam, then water is formed again. So, the changing of water into steam has been reversed by cooling. Thus, the boiling of water (or evaporation of water) is a reversible change.
As part of a science experiment, Jose did a test for starch on a slice of apple and a slice of potato. The yellow-orange iodine solution stayed the same color when it was put on the apple, but it became black on the potato.
Why did the iodine solution change color on the potato?
A.
The iodine burned the potato and turned it to ash.
B.
The iodine mixed with the colors of the potato so it looked black.
C.
The iodine evaporated into a gas.
D.
The iodine reacted with the potato to form a new substance.
Answer:
d, the idiodine reacted
Which of these describes “Al”?
atomic mass
chemical symbol
atomic number
none of the above
what describes “Al” is chemical Symbols.
It is not atomic mass because atomic mass is the quantity of matter contained in an atom of an element.
It is not atomic number because it's the number of proton in an atom of an
element.
The above description "Al" is a chemical symbols.
Chemical symbols are used to represents elements in the periodic table.
The element represented is aluminium.
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The body also loses heat by the evaporation of sweat. How is a tea kettle boiling similar to the evaporation of sweat from the body?
Well they both leat sweat out, so they steam.
What is the IUPAC name for N2O? mononitrogen dioxide dinitrogen monoxide nitrogen oxide nitrous oxide.
The IUPAC name for N2O is nitrous oxide.
The IUPAC name with the full meaning (International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry) is a system of naming chemical compounds by chemical scientists.
The given IUPAC name to N2O is nitrous oxide. Nitrous oxide is commonly known as the laughing gas is a colorless gas with a pleasant, sweetish odor and taste that, when breathed, causes placidity to pain.
Nitrous oxide has several medicinal applications due to its anesthetic and pain-relieving properties, and it can be given by Medical professionals.
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What is the IUPAC name for N2O?
B. dinitrogen monoxide
What is the common name for N2O?
D. nitrous oxide
Which element has 1 valence electron in its outer shell and will react with a
group 17 element in a 1:1 ratio?
Answer:
sodium (Name) and Chlorine (Cl)
Explanation:
Any of the Group 17 elements (the halogens) only need one additional electron to take on the electron configuration of the noble gas just to it's right. That would be argon (Ar) in this case.
For this reaction, the needs of both elements (to reach a stable Group 17 electron configuration) is matched: Just one electron is provided (Na) and taken (Cl) and that forms a single bond
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Which picture correctly shows the path of the reflected light ray?
Select one:
a. A
b. B
c. C
d. D
The picture that correctly shows the path of the reflected light ray is: Picture A.
A ray diagram can be defined as the graphical representation of the possible paths that a light wave takes from one point (source) to another.
Basically, some of the phenomenon and properties associated with light ray include the following:
RefractionDiffractionInterferenceReflectionA reflected light ray completely bounces off a surface and as such, light wave do not pass through the surface as illustrated in Picture A.
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what chemical properties does soap have that makes it a good cleaning agent?
Answer:
Soap is an excellent cleanser because of its ability to act as an emulsifying agent. An emulsifier is capable of dispersing one liquid into another immiscible liquid. This means that while oil (which attracts dirt) doesn't naturally mix with water, soap can suspend oil/dirt in such a way that it can be removed.
Soap acts as a cleaner because of its ability to act as an emulsifying agent. A soap molecule has a polar head and a nonpolar tail. Soap consists of a carbon chain where one end attracts oil and the other attracts water.
What is the cleaning action of soap?Most of dirt can be described as oily in nature as oil does not dissolve in water. The molecule of soap consists of sodium salts of long-chain carboxylic acids. In soaps, the chain of carbon atoms dissolves in the oil, and the ionic or polar end of the soap molecule dissolves in water.
The soap molecules produce structures known as micelles. In micelles, one end faces the oil droplet, and the other end which is ionic in nature faces outside. Therefore, soap can form an emulsion in water and supports in dissolving the dirt when we wash our clothes.
Soap can be described as a kind of molecule in which both ends have different properties. The hydrophilic end dissolves water and is attracted to it whereas the hydrophobic end is dissolved in hydrocarbons and is water repulsive in nature.
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Which statement accurately compares these flashlights?
A. The smaller flashlight has more inertia than the larger flashlight,
so it takes less force to change the motion of the smaller
flashlight
B. The smaller flashlight has less inertia than the larger flashlight, so
it takes more force to change the motion of the smaller flashlight.
C. The smaller flashlight has less inertia than the larger flashlight, so
it takes less force to change the motion of the smaller flashlight.
D. The smaller flashlight has more inertia than the larger flashlight,
so it takes more force to change the motion of the smaller
flashlight
The small flashlight has less inertia and smaller force is required to move it.
According to Newton's first law of motion, an object will continue at rest or in its state of uniform motion unless it is acted upon by an external unbalanced force. This is also called the law of inertia.
The quantity of mass contained in a body is a measure of its inertia. The greater the mass of the body, the greater the inertia and the greater the force required to move the body.
The smaller flashlight has less inertia than the larger flashlight, so it takes less force to change the motion of the smaller flashlight.
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1. Which ion has the same electronic configuration as S2-?A 02_ B SC3* C P* D Si4*
When particles in a solid or liquid move faster they move slightly further apart, what is this called?
When particles in a solid or liquid move faster they move slightly further
apart and is referred to as Elastic collision
Liquids and gases possess more kinetic energy than solids which is why
there is movement of its atoms in a system. Gas have the highest kinetic
energy and solids have the lowest. When the atoms move ,they collide with
one another which pushes the particles further apart.
The atoms in liquid and gas exhibit vibrational(rotational) motion which brings about movement and collision of the particles.
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You have a sealed 2 liter flask that contains nothing but water and carbon dioxide. The flask is half-filled with liquid water, has a temperature of 25°c, and the overall pressure within the flask is 0. 1 atm. How many moles of co2 are in the flask? at this temperature, you may take the kh value for co2 as 0. 033 m / atm.
In this exercise we want to calculate the amount of moles, so this is going to be:
[tex](4.6)(10^{-3}) \ mols \ CO_2[/tex]
Knowing that Henry's law is given by:
[tex]C = KHP[/tex]
Where constants are given by:
C = Concentration KH = Henry's law constant = [tex]0.033 m/atm[/tex]P = partial pressure = [tex]0.07 atm[/tex]Before we can find the concentration of CO2 (and hence the moles of CO2), we first need to find its partial pressure. We look up the vapor pressure of water at 25º and find it to be 0.03 atm. Since the total pressure is equal to 0.1 atm, this mean the partial pressure of:
[tex]CO_2 = 0.1 \ atm - 0.03 \ atm = 0.07 \ atm[/tex]
Now using Henry's law, we find the concentration:
[tex]C = (0.033)*( 0.07) = (2.31)*(10^{-3})[/tex]
Converting to moles of CO2, we have:
[tex](2.31)*(10^{-3})*( 2) = (4.6)*(10^{-3})[/tex]
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How many atoms are in 2.05 g of Na?
How many grams are in 4.5 x 1025 atoms of P?
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Which product in the reaction forms a precipitate? PbSO4 MgCl2 PbMg no precipitate formed
MgCl2 product in the reaction forms a precipitate because it is solid an insoluble salt and not dissolve in solution and precipitate on the bottom surface of the solution.
What is precipitation reaction?The chemical reaction in which two ionic bond combine to form an insoluble salt in a aqueous solution is called precipitation reaction.
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PLEASE HELP!! 25 points!! Are these sentences true or false
1.) A machine with a mechanical advantage greater than 1 multiplies force
2.)A machine with mechanical advantage less than 1 multiplies distance
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Brainless if it helped
how would separate a mixture of lead 2 chloride and sodium chloride
Answer:
lower th
Explanation:
Pb{Cl}_{2})$ is an inorganic
answer:
lower the temperature so the lead chloride settles out of solution
compound which is a white solid under ambient conditions. It is one of the most important lead-based
reagents. It is poorly soluble in water. And it is insoluble in cold water. Sodium chloride is ssolble at all temperature
so lower the temperature
How many atoms of each element are in NaCI?
Enter your answer in the boxes:
|___| sodium
|___| chlorine
Answer:
well first you need 1 s then you need 1 ch
Explanation:
The graph below shows the solute concentration inside a paramecium over time. What is happening at the time indicated by the pointer?
Water is moving rapidly into the paramecium by osmosis.
Water is moving rapidly out of the paramecium as the contractile vacuole contracts.
The paramecium is having a meal.
Solutes from the surrounding water are diffusing through the cell membrane, causing the solute concentration inside the paramecium to rise.
The pointer indicated the point at which water is moving rapidly out of the paramecium as the contractile vacuole contracts.
The pointer specifically indicates where the water solute concentration dropped. In order for the solute concentration of the water to drop, more water would have to be added.This means that water from the paramecium moves into the surrounding water as the contractile vacuole contracts. Consequently, the solute concentration of the surrounding solution decreases. When water moves from the solution into the paramecium, the solute concentration increases and this forms a continuous cycle in the graph.More on water movement by osmosis can be found here: https://brainly.com/question/21395644?referrer=searchResults
what type of rock forms when heat or pressure change an existing rock?
Answer:
Metamorphic rocks started out as some other type of rock, but have been substantially changed from their original igneous, sedimentary, or earlier metamorphic form. Metamorphic rocks form when rocks are subjected to high heat, high pressure, hot mineral-rich fluids or, more commonly, some combination of these factors.
Explanation:
In which container are the particles of water moving fastest? In which container are the particles moving slowest
Answer:
Particles move faster the farther they are apart, so the container with the most spread out particles.
why does helium fusion require higher temperatures
Answer:
Nuclear fusion of hydrogen to form helium occurs naturally in the sun and other stars. It takes place only at extremely high temperatures. That's because a great deal of energy is needed to overcome the force of repulsion between the positively charged nuclei.
Explanation:
hope it helps
What is the charge for H before electron share?
An H atom is made up of a nucleus with a +1 charge, as well as a single electron. Therefore, the only positively charged ion possible has charge +1.
I hope this helps!
which of the following best describes the relation ship between oxygen and chlorine
A. Oxygen and chlorine have the same symbols
B. Oxygen atoms have fewer protons than chlorine atoms
C. Oxygen and chlorine have the same properties
D. Oxygen atoms have twice as many protons as chlorine atoms
Answer:
B
Explanation:
The oxygen atoms have fewer protons than chlorine atoms:) hope this helps:))
According to the electronic configuration, oxygen atoms have fewer protons and electrons than chlorine atoms.
What is electronic configuration?Electronic configuration is defined as the distribution of electrons which are present in an atom or molecule in atomic or molecular orbitals.It describes how each electron moves independently in an orbital.
Knowledge of electronic configuration is necessary for understanding the structure of periodic table.It helps in understanding the chemical properties of elements.
Elements undergo chemical reactions in order to achieve stability. Main group elements obey the octet rule in their electronic configuration while the transition elements follow the 18 electron rule. Noble elements have valence shell complete in ground state and hence are said to be stable.
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Where does the energy come from to break the bonds of water and carbon dioxide molecules?
Answer:
carbohydrates
Explanation:
or carbon dioxide
Draw the structures of the compounds
1. 2,4-dimethylhexane
2. 3,3-diethyl-4-methyl-5propyloctane
Please I need help
Answer:
Explanation:
2,4 di methyl means that there are 2 methyl groups on the 2 and 4 carbons. hexane means there are 6 carbons in total for the carbon chain
first pic
3,3 diethyl means there are 2 ethyl groups on the 3 carbon chain. 4 mthyl means 1 methyl group on the 4 carbon chain, 5 propyloctane means that there are 1 propylo on the 5 carbon chain. and that the carbon chain is a octane meaning 8 carbons.
second pic
michela and simone are camping in a ent during some hot weather
what is the best way to study and understand electron configuration??
Answer:
You have to remember this memory aid, diagonals and all.
You have to keep a tight tally of the electrons you’ve used so far so you don’t go over the number of electrons in the element you’re working on.
You have to remember how many electrons fit into each subshell (s, p, d, f).
It takes a lot of time, especially when the element has more than 20 electrons.
Explanation:
