The most frequent difficulties were crossing streams and rivers, sloping ascents and descents, harsh storms, and the ongoing fear of sickness among large groups of settlers.
The Continental Divide was first crossed safely by wagons at South Pass, where the Oregon Trail now lies, in 1812. Missionary voyages to Oregon were encouraged in the late 1830s by the Massachusetts-based Methodist Oregon Provisional Emigration Society. In letters printed in eastern newspapers, some missionaries who had been sent west by the American Board of Foreign Missions lauded the climate and fertile terrain of the Oregon Country.
The biggest danger on the trail was disease, notably cholera, which frequently hitched a ride in wagon trains during years of vigorous travel. East of Fort Laramie, illness deaths predominated. The second most common reason for fatalities on the trail was accidents. Before 1860, Indians killed around 400 immigrants, but emigrants killed more Indians. Neither Indians nor emigrants died in violent incidents until 1845.
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Focus on some of the predictions given in sources 1, 2, and 3. Do you think any of them came true? Fill in
the table to organize your observations. This will help you draw conclusions and write an essay in Part B.
The first row of the table has been completed for you:
BI V X X 10pt
А
ESS
Prediction
Has the prediction come
true?
Will the prediction be possible in the
future?
We will be able to communicate over long distances
instantly
yes
Characters used: 153 / 15000
Access to vast amounts of information, and the development of a global network of interconnected computers. Some predictions, like the ability of computers to understand and respond to natural language, have only been partially realized.
BI V X X 10pt
А
ESS
Prediction
We will be able to communicate over long distances instantly.
Yes
N/A
Computers will be smaller and more powerful.
Yes
N/A
People will have access to vast amounts of information.
Yes
N/A
There will be a global network of interconnected computers.
Yes
N/A
Computers will be able to understand and respond to natural language.
Partially
Possibly
Robots and artificial intelligence will become more common in everyday life.
Partially
Possibly
Virtual reality technology will become widely available.
Yes
N/A
In conclusion, many of the predictions made in sources 1, 2, and 3 have come true, such as the ability to communicate over long distances instantly, Others, such as the prevalence of robots and artificial intelligence in everyday life, have become increasingly common but still have room for further growth. Finally, virtual reality technology has become widely available, indicating that predictions of this nature can be achieved given the right technology and resources.
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The Silk Road expanded the scope of trade which lead to ______ which changed the world more than any political or religious leaders.
Beyond any governmental or religious figures, the Silk Road increased the range of trade, which sparked cultural interaction and altered the course of history.
What does the Silk Road mean?The Silk Road doesn't quite exist as a physical route or as a single route. Instead, the phrase refers to a system of trade routes that have been in operation for more over 1,500 years, beginning with the Ming dynasty of China's opening of commerce in 130 B.C.E.
What exactly was the Silk Road?A large commercial route that connected Europe and North Africa by land and sea was known as the Silk Road. Chinese imperial, a highly coveted item that traders moved over these trade networks, gave rise to the moniker "Silk Road."
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In the first half of the nineteenth century, the process of industrialization first spread from the United Kingdom to
The Industrial Revolution got its start in northern England in the first decade of the nineteenth century. It swiftly expanded to southern England before travelling via Belgium, northern France, and Germany to spread throughout the entire continent.
What is a revolution, for instance?
a shift in a nation's political system that frequently involves violence or war and a change in the political system as a whole: France became a republic after the French Revolution transformed it from a monarchy. The nation seemed to be moving towards revolution. extra instances The beginning of it usually involves a popular uprising and is violent. A revolution happens when a sizable number of people resolve to overthrow an unjustly behaving government. Social, economic, and political policies are altered by revolution, which literally means "turning around."
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What were the Federalist papers used for?
A. to rally support for Alexander Hamilton to become the first
President of the United States
B. to express the views of the Anti-Federalists
C. to rally the American support for Alexander Hamilton's
Federalist views
Answer: C. to rally the American support for Alexander Hamilton's Federalist views.
Explanation:
The Federalist Papers were written by Alexander Hamilton, John Jay, and James Madison in order to convince the American public to ratify the United States Constitution. The 85 essays argued for the federal government having more power than the states, and further argued for the need of a strong central government and the principles of the Constitution. The Federalist Papers were written in order to rally public support for the ratification of the Constitution.
In the early 1800s, road improvements began in Britain. Which event did not happen at that time?
Responses
John McAdam built roads on a foundation of crushed rock that drained well and held up to heavy traffic.
Passenger traffic increased rapidly between British cities.
Merchants began to haul heavier loads with fewer horses, leading to increased trade and lower prices.
The government took control of all private roads and used taxes to improve every road in Britain.
People began to build turnpikes - roads with gates and guards that could only be used after payment of a toll.
Answer:
The government took control of all private roads and used taxes to improve every road in Britain.
Explanation:
Throughout the time of road construction, Britain underwent significant transformations with stronger connections to economic power. The economic change was clear because of a robust industrial revolution and the general growth of the companies.
Because it showed that politics and diplomacy were more crucial to the state as a whole than economics, the economic instability shocked the Europeans. The consequence was a steady stabilization of the economy.
Read the following excerpt from The Objections of the Hon. George Mason to the Proposed Federal Constitution: Addressed to the Citizens of Virginia, written in 1787.
There is no declaration of rights: and the laws of the general government being paramount to the laws and constitutions of the several states, the declarations of rights, in the separate states, are no security.
According to Anti-Federalist George Mason, why would state rights no longer be protected?
State governments would no longer exist under the Constitution.
Local law enforcement would be too busy enforcing national laws.
Governors could choose not to enforce laws under the Constitution.
National laws and the new Constitution would be stronger than state laws.
According to Anti-Federalist George Mason, national laws and the new Constitution would be stronger than state laws, and therefore, state rights would no longer be protected.
Why was the Constitution a point of contention for anti-federalists like George Mason?The Anti-Federalists opposed the passage of the 1787 U.S. Constitution because they believed that, in the lack of a bill of rights, the new national government would be overly powerful and harm individual liberty.
What did anti-federalist George Mason hold dear?He was an Anti-Federalist who thought that individual freedom would be compromised by a strong national government without a bill of rights. George Mason made substantial contributions to other documents that helped the First Amendment become more developed.
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the civil rights act of 1964 made it illegal to ____ against certain groups of people called protected classes.
Answer:discriminate
Explanation:
Define "sectionalism summarize the conflicts and compromises between South Carolina and the federal government during this time.
Answer:
Sectionalism refers to loyalty to one's own region or section of a country, rather than to the country as a whole. It was a major issue in the United States in the 19th century, particularly during the antebellum period, as different regions of the country had different economic, social, and political interests.
The conflicts between South Carolina and the federal government during this time were primarily centered around the issue of tariffs. South Carolina, which relied heavily on foreign trade, was heavily impacted by tariffs, which raised the prices of imported goods and made it more difficult for South Carolina to compete with other states. In response, South Carolina passed the "Nullification Ordinance," which declared federal tariffs null and void within the state. This act was seen as a direct challenge to federal authority and the U.S. government responded by sending military forces to South Carolina.
The conflict was ultimately resolved through the Compromise of 1833, which reduced the tariffs and provided relief to South Carolina. The compromise was seen as a victory for both sides, as it allowed South Carolina to maintain its sovereignty while also maintaining the authority of the federal government.
In conclusion, the conflicts between South Carolina and the federal government during this time were a result of sectionalism, as the different regions of the country had different interests and priorities. The Compromise of 1833 served as a resolution to these conflicts and helped to maintain the balance of power between the federal government and the states.
Explanation:
Who has the most advanced technology in WW1?
Answer:
America
Explanation:
what did alphonse bertillon contribute to forensics
French criminologist Alphonse Bertillon is credited with creating the first organised system of criminal identification, which is now known as "anthropometry."
In order to produce a unique identity record, Bertillon's method required taking accurate bodily measurements of people, such as height, arm length, and head circumference.
For many years, law enforcement organisations all around the world employed this strategy extensively since it made it possible to identify repeat offenders in a more accurate and dependable way.
Bertillon's contributions to the field of forensic science have had a lasting impact on the discipline, helping to establish the value of precise record-keeping and scientific approach in criminal investigations.
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Read the passage from "Odysseus."
Odysseus, hearing that they had come, determined to trick them by pretending that he was out of his mind. He put on his richest garments, yoked an ox and a mule to his plow, and went out into his fields. As he plowed, he scattered salt into the furrows, pretending that he thought it was seed.
How do Odysseus' actions lead to the climax of the story?
When they see him throw salt in the fields, they realize that he is not a farmer.
Odysseus must leave his home to fight in the war.
When the soldier throws Odysseus' son in front of the plow, they learn he is not crazy.
He becomes one of the greatest heroes of the Trojan war.
Answer:
what did you want me to do here you go if this helps
Explanation:
Interesting Facts about the Odyssey
Odysseus' dog Argos recognized him even though he was in disguise and it had been 20 years. Odysseus is called Ulysses by the Romans. Many of the stories in the Odyssey were passed down for hundreds of years orally before Homer wrote them down.He is the son of Laertes, the king of Ithaca, and Anticlea and the husband of Penelope and father of a child named Telemachus. Known for his leadership skills, wit, and intelligence, Odysseus is most famous for his ten-year journey had after the Trojan War.According to Homer, Odysseus was king of Ithaca, one of the Ionian Islands. His parents were Laertes and Anticleia. Odysseus's wife was Penelope, and they had a son, Telemachus. (In later tradition, Odysseus was instead the son of Sisyphus and fathered sons by Circe, Calypso, and others.)
How did cultural protests cause changes in the status quo for African Americans
Cultural protests by African Americans in the form of protests, boycotts, and civil rights activism helped to challenge existing systems of racism and oppression. These protests helped to bring attention to the issues facing African Americans and to push for social, political, and economic change. This push for change helped to bring about significant changes in the status quo for African Americans, including the passage of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, the desegregation of public schools, and the end of Jim Crow laws.
Within the country, who were the power players?
The power players within the nation of France during the French Revolution included ;
The National Assembly The Jacobins The Committee of Public SafetyWhich bodies were powerful in the French Revolution ?This was a legislative body composed of representatives from all parts of France. It had the power to make laws and regulate government. The Jacobins were a political club that played a major role in the later stages of the Revolution. They were radical and advocated for sweeping reforms, including the execution of the king.
The Committee of Public Safety was a government body created during the Revolution to maintain order and ensure the security of the state. It was led by Maximilien Robespierre, who became the most powerful man in France during the Revolution.
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What caused the establishment of independent states in the Balkans?
Combination of nationalist movements, ethnic and cultural aspects and geopolitical shifts and movements in the 19th and early 20th centuries led to the establishment of independent states in the Balkans.
All these factors not only caused the establishment of independent states in Balkans but also the gradual fall and breakup of the Ottoman Empire also.
Ottoman Empire ruled many of the region for even centuries and the emergence of independent nation-states such as Serbia, Bulgaria, Greece, and others.
Balkan Wars happened in 1912-13 and WorldWar-1 actually helped and reshaped every aspects of political and cultural landscape of the region. Many wars and conflicts and included in this.
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the first president to hold regular press conferences in order to influence public opinion directly was theodore roosevelt. question 18 options: true false
how did the 9th amendment address federalist concerns about including a bill of rights in the constitution?
The 9th Amendment was included in the Bill of Rights to address concerns by Federalists about the inclusion of a Bill of Rights in the Constitution.
Federalists believed that listing specific rights in the Constitution would imply that the government could not infringe on other unlisted rights. This was seen as problematic because it would be impossible to list all of the rights that people possessed. The 9th Amendment was added to address these concerns by stating that the enumeration of certain rights in the Constitution shall not be construed to deny or disparage other rights retained by the people. In other words, the 9th Amendment acknowledges that the Constitution cannot list every right, and that people have other rights that are not specifically mentioned. The 9th Amendment was included in the Bill of Rights to address concerns by Federalists about the inclusion of a Bill of Rights in the Constitution.
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One significant change to literature, as a result of the Renaissance, was
a
new works written in the vernacular
b
new religious works
c
a new focus on solely religious writing
d
the revival of the Latin language
Option A is correct. One significant change to literature, as a result of the Renaissance, was a new focus on works written in the vernacular.
What is Renaissance Vernacular?There was a substantial shift in the way language was used in writing throughout the Renaissance, a time of immense cultural and creative resurgence in Europe. Vernacular, or regional languages, started to be used more frequently during this period for literary works. The Catholic Church and the educated elite had solely written in Latin; therefore this was a change from that tradition.
Writers were able to reach a larger audience by using the vernacular since it made literature more understandable to those who did not know Latin. The development of the printing press in the 15th century allowed for the widespread production of books written in the local language, which was particularly significant in Italy. Due to this, ideas and knowledge might spread.
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what is the definition of anthropocene, the term that historians and scientists use to describe the impact of the industrial revolution?
The term "Anthropocene" is increasingly being used to describe a new planetary epoch in which humans have emerged as the dominant force shaping Earth's bio-geophysical composition and processes.
The term Anthropocene is derived from the Greek words for human ('anthropo') and new ('cene'), but its meaning is debatable. It was coined in the 1980s by atmospheric chemist Paul J Crutzen and diatom researcher Eugene F Stoermer, and it became popular in 2000.
The Anthropocene Epoch is a term used to describe the most recent period in Earth's history when human activity began to have a significant impact on the planet's climate and ecosystems.
The Anthropocene is a new, modern epoch in which scientists claim that human activity has significantly altered the Earth. Global warming, habitat loss, changes in the chemical composition of the atmosphere, oceans, and soil, and animal extinctions are examples of these changes.
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2. Pierre Trudeau's Liberal government passed Canada's Official Language Act,
which
A. allowed both French and English to be used in the federal civil service.
B. made English Canada's official language.
C. demanded that all provincial government officials learn French.
D. demanded that all provincial government officials learn English.
A. allowed both French and English to be used in the federal civil service.
The Official Languages Act passed by Pierre Trudeau's Liberal government in 1969 allowed both French and English to be used in the federal civil service and ensured that both languages had equal status and equal rights and privileges as to their use in all federal institutions. The act reflected Canada's commitment to bilingualism and ensured that both French and English-speaking citizens had access to federal services in their preferred language.
How did the us change the government of Japan after ww2
Answer: The biggest change was that it declared that sovereignty rested with the people, not the emperor.
Explanation:
where did the first official groundhog day take place?
On February 2, 1887, Punxsutawney, Pennsylvania, USA celebrated the first official Groundhog Day. Punxsutawney Phil, a groundhog, emerges from his hole on this day, according to legend.
If the groundhog sees its shadow, it will go back into its burrow, and winter will last another six weeks. If it does not perceive its shadow, it will remain above ground, indicating an early spring. February 2, 1887, Punxsutawney, Pennsylvania, USA celebrated the first official Groundhog Day. Punxsutawney Phil, a groundhog, emerges from his hole on this day, according to legend. If the groundhog sees its shadow, it will go back into its burrow, and winter will last another six weeks. If it does not perceive its shadow, it will remain above ground, indicating an early spring. February 2, 1887, Punxsutawney, Pennsylvania.
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Think about all of the inventions you've discovered
in this lesson. Which two inventions changed
Americans' lives the most? Explain your answer in
a few sentences.
How did life on the steppe impact Genghis Khan
Answer:
Genghis Khan, Genghis also spelled Chinggis, Chingis, Jenghiz, or Jinghis, original name Temüjin, also spelled Temuchin, (born 1162, near Lake Baikal, Mongolia—died August 18, 1227), Mongolian warrior-ruler, one of the most famous conquerors of history, who consolidated tribes into a unified Mongolia and then extended his empire across Asia to the Adriatic Sea.
The Roosevelt Corollary to the Monroe Doctrine expanded America's role inA. Central America and the CaribbeanB. The PhilippinesC. North AfricaD. AsiaE. Europe
The Roosevelt Corollary to the Monroe Doctrine expanded America's role in: Central America and the Caribbean.
Though the Roosevelt Corollary was an addition to the Monroe Doctrine, it could also be viewed as a departure. While the Monroe Doctrine said European countries ought to stay out of Latin America, the Roosevelt Corollary took this further to say the United States had the right to practice military power in Latin American countries to keep European countries out.
United States will move into Latin America about twelve times with military power, to the point where the United States Marines become known in the area as "State Department Troops" because they are always moving in to protect State Department interests and State Department strategy in the Caribbean.
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Use the drop-down menus to complete the sentences.
Under Suleymanv, the Ottomans saw great advancement in the arts, architecture, and law. He also expanded the
empire into
v. The Ottoman Empire created a complex and efficient[
v system. Ottoman
sultans also promoted religious
v.
One effect of Ottoman expansion was that almost all goods traded between merchants from
passed through Ottoman hands.
Under Suleymanv, the Ottomans saw great advancement in the arts, architecture, and law. He also expanded the empire into the Ottoman Empire created a complex and efficient system.
What was the Ottoman Empire?The Ottoman Empire was founded in 1299 and rather quickly expanded from its origins as one of many Turkish states that rose to power after the decline of the Seljuq Turks in Anatolia (modern-day Turkey).
Much of this success was a result of the Ottoman military and an elite fighting force called the Janissaries. They were raised in the Islamic faith and either became administrators for the sultan or members of the sultan's personal bodyguard and military.
Under Suleymanv, the Ottomans saw great advancement in the arts, architecture, and law. He also expanded the empire into the Ottoman Empire created a complex and efficient system.
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what is a primary reason why hurricane katrina caused major destruction to new orleans in 2005?
The majority of Hurricane Katrina's fatalities were caused by floods brought on by disastrous engineering mistakes in the levee, which served as New Orleans' flood defence system.
Why did Hurricane Katrina harm New Orleans so severely?In New Orleans, the failure and overtopping of the levee system is caused by the combination of surge and waves. Over 50 levee system breaches caused floods that eventually covered.
What key factor contributed to the 2005 August devastation in New Orleans?In the afternoon of August 29, Katrina made its way inland into southern Mississippi, leaving behind a path of destruction that will never be forgotten. The number of fatalities and property losses increased.
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what was bacon’s father’s role in the queen’s court?
Sir Nicholas Bacon was born in Drinks Tone, Suffolk, England around 1510. He is also the father of the well-known philosopher Francis Bacon.
Worked as a high officer in Queen Elizabeth I's government. In 1546, he was appointed as a court attorney. At this time, he collaborated with Elizabeth's Chief Minister. At the same time, he favoured actions aimed at undermining Catholic influence in Europe. Bacon served as President of the Royal Horticultural Society from 2013 to 2020, as well as a Council Member of the National Trust, and was named Deputy Lieutenant of Norfolk in 1998. He was appointed to the Duchy of Cornwall's Prince's Council in 2005 and served as High Sheriff of Norfolk.
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Former president of the Republic of Texas, sam houston was in favor of texas seceding from the united states.truefalse
It is false to say that Former president of the Republic of Texas, sam houston was in favor of texas seceding from the united states.
The Alamo was an eighteenth century Franciscan Mission in San Antonio, Texas, which was the area of a significant fight for Texans battling for freedom from Mexico. In 1836, a little gathering of Texans was crushed by Mexican General St Nick Anna.
At the point when Houston got expression of the loss at the Alamo, he was propelled to start a drawn out retreat to refocus and recharge the Texas armed force's solidarity. Recollecting how gravely the Texans had been crushed at the Alamo, on April 21, 1836, Houston's military won a fast fight against the Mexican powers at San Jacinto and acquired freedom for Texas. Before long, Houston was chosen leader of the Republic of Texas. He kept on filling in as representative and lead representative after Texas turned out to be important for the US in 1845.
Sam Houston kicked the bucket in 1863 in Huntsville, Texas, where a 67-foot-tall dedication sculpture of him presently stands. After a long period of administration to his country, the occasion for which he is most notable is his job in the independence of Texas
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Read lines 7-13. What sort of work is Washington encouraging African Americans to do?
And why?
Washington is urging African Americans to put aside their pride and strive for harmony with white people. He suggests that they should relinquish any resentment or dissatisfaction when he says "cast down your buckets" and aim to build friendships with white people.
He recommends that African Americans should work in industries favored by white people, even if it means starting at the lowest levels, since this can provide a path to growth and progress.
The phrase "cast down your bucket" is a metaphor used by Booker T. Washington in his 1895 speech to the Atlanta Cotton States and International Exposition. In the speech, Washington encouraged African Americans to let go of any resentment or anger towards the white population and to work together towards a common goal. He urged them to look for opportunities to work in industries that white people were involved in, even if it meant starting from the bottom.
By casting down their buckets, Washington meant that African Americans should make efforts to build bridges and establish relationships with white people in order to advance themselves and their communities. He believed that this approach would ultimately lead to greater opportunities for African Americans and a more harmonious society.
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most americans did not think the united states needed additional possessions in the caribbean and atlantic for industrial and defense purposes. true false
It is false that Most Americans did not think the united states needed additional possessions in the Caribbean and Atlantic for industrial and defense purposes.
When you hear the word "empire," you might think of ancient Rome, the Persian Empire, or the British Empire—powers that relied on military conquest, colonization, occupation, or direct resource exploitation, respectively. However, empires come in many shapes and sizes, and imperial processes can take place in a variety of settings. Have the United States established its own empire a century after gaining independence from the British Empire? The United States put forth effort in the decades following the American Civil War to advance American interests abroad. Under the foreign policies of Theodore Roosevelt and William Howard Taft, the United States built on a long history of exploration, trade, and cultural exchange to practice something that looked remarkably like an empire in the Pacific, Latin America, and the Middle East, most explicitly during the Spanish-American War. Therefore, the question of American imperialism aims to comprehend not only direct American interventions in places like Cuba, the Philippines, Hawaii, Guam, and Puerto Rico, but also the deeper history of American engagement with the rest of the world and the subsequent ways in which American economic, political, and cultural power has shaped the choices, possibilities, and actions of other groups and nations.
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