What were the political characteristics of early civilizations?; What were the social characteristics of early civilizations?; What was necessary to foster the development of early civilizations?

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Answer 1

Like modern societies, early civilizations had political traits. Kingship, public servants, city-states, and centralized administrations all existed. Systems were created to efficiently run the civilisation.

Leaders, who made up a new social class, were needed to coordinate large groups of people to work together on the large-scale building of irrigation systems, monuments, and other projects and to facilitate cooperation between several different classes. Though strong governments, centralized systems of administration, and command were the norm in the early civilizations, political leadership might take many various forms.

Changes in food production had an impact on society. Because agricultural systems could produce food in excess, people could live in bigger, more permanent villages. Villages were more productive both in terms of agriculture and the arts. Textiles, ceramics, structures, tools, metalwork, sculptures, and paintings were all made by people, and these creations were closely related to farming and the development of larger villages.

The emergence of agriculture and trade allowed people to have an abundance of food and economic stability, which led to the development of the early civilizations. Since many people were no longer required to work in agriculture, a wide range of occupations and interests could now develop in a small region.

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Related Questions

which of the following statements is true of peer groups and peer interactions in middle and late childhood? Children in middle and late childhood spend approximately thirty percent of their time with peers

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It is true of peer groups and peer interactions in middle and late childhood that children spend about thirty percent of their time with peers.

When we think back on our early years, we get nostalgic thoughts. These early memories are indelible in that way. Some recollections aid us in remembering the joyous occasions in our lives. But because we had both excellent and awful childhood experiences, some of the childhood recollections terrify us.

These happy, positive memories from our youth provide us the strength to get through the challenging times in our lives. They offer us the willpower to battle against and conquer challenging circumstances. Students can learn how to create an effective essay by using this sample on childhood memories. They will be able to explain their childhood recollections more accurately after reading this article. Students must practice writing essays on many topics in preparation for the CBSE Essay.

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in the republic, plato argues that the only kind of society that can ensure people get their due is a

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In The Republic, Plato makes the case that only a meritocracy can guarantee that everyone receives their just compensation.

What does Plato define as the soul?

According to Plato, the soul is a straightforward, unadulterated, uncomplicated, invisible, and logical being. He claims that the soul is pure in its original, divine state and that any impurity in the soul results from its contact with the earth. He claims that the soul is simple in its true nature and cannot be composed of many elements.

What is Plato's self-concept theory?

The idea that we discover our true selves when we awaken our dormant knowledge of the Forms is how Plato describes the concept of the "true self" in relation to knowledge and embodiment.

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The chart shows the marginal cost of producing apple pies. According to the chart , the marginal cost of producing the second pie is:
- 1.00
- 0.50
- .25
- 1.25

Answers

Answer: .50

Explanation:

From the chart that is accessible in this inquiry, the minimal expense of creating the subsequent pie is $0.5.

From the outline, the minimal expense of creating each pie is shown.

At the point when 1 pie is delivered, the minor expense is $1.At the point when two pies were made, the peripheral expense became 0.50 dollars.At the point when three pies were made the negligible expense was $0.25.

What is a Chart?

Diagrams are utilized to show series of numeric information in a graphical configuration to make it more clear huge amounts of information and the connection between various series of information.

an attraction that shows data in a straightforward way, frequently utilizing lines and bends to show sums: There is an outline on the study hall wall showing the overall levels of the relative multitude of kids. The primary elements of a diagram are to show information and welcome a further investigation of a point. Graphs are utilized in circumstances where a basic table will not satisfactorily exhibit significant connections or examples between data of interest.

From the chart that is accessible in this inquiry, the minimal expense of creating the subsequent pie is $0.5.

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which illustrates the double coincidence of wants? please choose the correct answer from the following choices, and then select the submit answer button. answer choices the plumber needs a lamp rewired, and the electrician has a toilet that is not working. the doctor has a cavity, and the dentist has a toilet that is not working. the cook has a cavity, and the dentist needs his house painted. the baker needs his house painted, and the painter needs jam.

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The baker needs his house painted, and the painter needs jam is the double coincidence of wants.

Double coincidence of wants is the situation in which the desires of both purchasers and sellers are satisfied at the same time while the parties are exchanging things that they both own. To sell and buy each other's goods, both the buyer and the seller must consent.

Without the use of money, goods are exchanged directly. For instance, one person might have rice but need wheat, while another might have wheat but need rice. They will then trade their stuff. The coincidence of desires (also referred to as double coincidence of wants) is an economic occurrence when two parties both hold an item that the other wants, therefore they exchange these products straight without first discussing it.

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while the parental stress model holds that quality, not the quantity, of parenting a child receives is key, the view presumes children to benefit from having two parents who are devoted to their care, and children who lose a parent for any reason, including divorce, are likely to be less well off.

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Lose a parent for any reason, including divorce, are likely to be less well off. The likelihood of an event occurring ranges from. o and 1. A1 promises that the event will take place. While 0 indicates that it won'In this instance, there are 539 students in all.

Parents who are separated or divorced number 188.

The likelihood of having a child with a divorced couple

182 parents out of a total of 539 people.

It is shown below in decimal form.

-182/539

=0.33766

=0.338

One of the components is the degree of parental conflict. that could affect adjustment; nevertheless, the others are:

1. how parents adjust to being apart.

2. Children are provided with knowledge on the divorce.

3. Available assistance for the child.

4. Child's personality.

5. The resilience of the child under stress.

6. Age and developmental stage of children.

Children who reside in homes that exhibit

Frequent arguments, hostility, and discontent may

are more likely to experience mental health issues

and behavioural problems. As a result, it is

It is common for children to experience emotional difficulties. and behaviour immediately following parental divorce. a parent for any reason, including divorce, are likely to be less well off.

The complete question is

while the parental stress model holds that quality, not the quantity, of parenting a child receives is key, the view presumes children to benefit from having two parents who are devoted to their care, and children who lose a parent for any reason, including divorce, are likely to be less well off.

more likely

less likely

equally likely

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When employees cannot work with management to make changes, they may engage in ____ , taking their charges to the media in the hope that if the public learns about the situation, the organization will be forced to change.A. scapegoating
B. whistle-blowing
C. progressive discipline
D. media manipulation
E. benchmarking

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When staff are unable to engage with management to implement changes, taking their complaints to the media in the belief that if the public hears about situation, that organization will compelled  change.

Management refers to the management of an organisation, whether it be business, a nonprofit, or a government agency. It refers to the science and art of managing a business's resources. Management activities include developing an organization's strategy and directing its employees' efforts to achieve its goals through the use of available resources such as financial, environmental, technical, and human resources. "Run the business" & "Change the business" were two management concepts that distinguish between continuing to deliver goods or services and adjusting services or products to meet changing client needs - see trend. Managers are those who manage an organization. Managers in larger businesses are often organized in three hierarchical tiers.

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Positive and negative symptoms in schizophrenia

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Positive and negative symptoms of schizophrenia are a delusion. hallucination and apathy, disorder, etc.

What is schizophrenia?

Schizophrenia is a severe mental illness wherein the reality is seen by sufferers strangely. Bipolar may include hallucinations, delusions, and severely irrational thoughts and behaviors, which can make it difficult to go about daily activities and be incapacitating. People with mental health issues require lifelong therapy.

Hallucinations, fantasies, irrational shifts in action or cognition, hyperactivity, and cognitive disorder are some of the favorable symptoms. Apathy, sluggishness, and retreat from social situations or events are some of the detrimental effects.

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like the westinghouse study described in your textbook, researchers sometimes try to match their groups on a pretest when they use a nonequivalent control group design . this seems like a good idea. but, it can lead to effects that distort the results of the study if participants scored unusually high or low on the pretest.

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It's crucial to use case studies like the Westinghouse experiment. Initially, researchers thought that changing the lighting in an office building would increase productivity.

responses to E's criticisms W. Zigler and In their review of the recent history of early childhood intervention of the Westinghouse research carried out under the present author's guidance, Berman (see record 1984-07983-001), (1969). It is said that the Westinghouse study did not draw any conclusions regarding the effectiveness or failure of Head Start. The study's findings led to suggestions for the program's expansion and improvement as well as a more thorough examination of the intervention concept. (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved. PsycINFO Database Record: 4 references.

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what causes venus to be one of the brightest objects in the sky

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Venus is so brilliant because its thick clouds reflect much of the sunlight that reaches it back into space (approximately 70%), and it is the nearest planet to Earth. Venus is frequently visible as the brightest object in the sky during a few hours after sunset or before sunrise (other than the moon).

What Planet is Venus?

Venus is Earth's nearest planetary neighbor and the second planet from the Sun. It's one of the four inner, terrestrial (or rocky) planets, and it's sometimes referred to as Earth's twin due to its size and density.

Interesting facts about Venus include:

the fact that a day on Venus lasts longer than a year.Despite being further away from the Sun, Venus is hotter than Mercury.Unlike the other planets in our solar system, Venus spins on its axis clockwise.After the Moon, Venus is the second brightest natural object in the night sky.

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When a manager writes a persuasive memo to employees using the indirect strategy, his or her goals are to present a strong but honest argument and to avoid manipulation or trickery. true or false

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When a manager writes a persuasive memo to employees using the indirect strategy, his or her goals are to present a strong but honest argument and to avoid manipulation or trickery is to be true.

As people looking the importance of memos as part of everyday business talks or communications can have a significant impact. These persuasive message will show you  how you can encourage your employees and colleague to take action in meaningful ways .

Persuasive memo is invovled to  motivating your employees by presenting thoughts that convince them to adopt your view as you want. Persuasion begins with motivation or encourage. It is major factor is motivating them to accept an argument of positions leading to the decision that you want them to adopt helps achieve that goal.

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(True or False)in general, rural areas of southeast asia tend to hold on to traditional influences longer than the cities do.

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Southeast Asian rural communities typically retain traditional influences more than urban areas do. True.

What are the names of Southeast Asia's 11 nations?

Brunei, Burma (Myanmar), Cambodian, Timor-Leste, Indonesian, Laos, Malaysia, the Netherlands, Singapore, Thailand, and Vietnam are the eleven nations that make up Southeast Asia, and they all exhibit an astonishing diversity of religion, culture, and history.

What faith is practiced in Southeast Asia?

With estimates placing Sunni Islam as the main religion among Southeast Asians, slightly over 40% of the population. With the majority of its adherents residing in the Philippines, Christianity ranks second, followed by Buddhism (mostly Theravada).

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hr policies and practices can affect employee engagement through job design, recruitment and selection, training, and development, and which of the following?

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Through job design, recruitment and selection, training and development, compensation planning, and performance management, HR policies and practices can impact employee engagement.

Which of the following four employee development strategies are you using?

Formal education, assessment, work experiences, and interpersonal interactions are the four main areas that group together the different employee development strategies.

What elements influence a company's ability to engage its employees?

Having a clear understanding of your role, being able to perform what you do best, having opportunities to advance at work, enjoying excellent relationships with coworkers, and working toward a shared goal or mission are all elements that affect employee engagement.

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effort refers to whether an employee keeps trying or gives up when faced with obstacles in an organization. True or False?

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True: effort refers to whether an employee keeps trying or gives up when faced with obstacles in an organization.

When faced with challenges at work, an employee's "effort" indicates whether they persist or give up. The term "effort" refers to the quantity of work or the number of labour units required to finish an activity, as its name suggests. The effort can be defined as the total number of hours that employees devote to a specific task in order to complete it. Thus, the given statement is undoubtedly correct.

It describes a situation in which workers who are viewed as being average or weak performers perform below the standards that their supervisors have set for them. As a result, they frequently depart from the company, whether voluntarily or not.

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Philip has been hospitalized for an episode of schizophrenia. He believes that secret agents are bombarding his brain with gamma rays, and he sometimes sees grotesque creatures climbing on the wall of his hospital room. Philip's symptoms are referred to as "_____ symptoms" of schizophrenia.1. Atypical2. negative3. positive4. Primary

Answers

3. positive Inpatient treatment for a schizophrenic episode has been given to Philip. Generally speaking, a psychotic break or a delusion are terms used to describe Philip's symptoms.

Schizophrenia is a severe mental illness that causes people to have aberrant perceptions of reality. In this instance, he believes that his brain is being bombed by secret agents and that bizarre monsters are hospitalized mounting the wall, all of which indicate an aberrant state of mental health. Inpatient treatment for a schizophrenic bombarding episode has been given to Philip. He thinks that gamma rays are being sent into his head by secret operatives, and he occasionally sees brain with gamma  hideous monsters clambering up the wall of his hospital room. Philip has thus been admitted to the hospital due to a schizophrenic episode. We refer to Philip's.

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woodblock printing and paper was invented by the chinese; why was woodblock printing invented; how did woodblock printing impact china; why was woodblock printing important; according to the passage, what was china's economy like under the song dynasty?; chinese woodblock printing history; woodblock printing china; woodblock printing tang dynasty

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The relief printing method known as "woodblock printing" is used by artists to transfer images from carved wood blocks to materials like cloth or paper. The printing press and other innovations quickly replaced the need for woodblock printing.

How and why did woodblock develop?

In the ninth century, woodblock prints were initially used in Japan to disseminate writings, primarily Buddhist scriptures.

During the Song period, how was the Chinese economy fare?

During the Song dynasty, China had the richest economy in the world (960–1279). The dynasty broke from the most controlled economy of the Tang dynasty (618-907) and primarily relied on market processes, which were three times more prevalent in European in the 12th century, as the country's wealth expanded to be approximately.

Why was woodblock printing so important?

Woodblock printing exploded in popularity throughout Chinese culture starting in the Song Dynasty. Many political, commercial, and social activity now require woodblock printing as a crucial component. It was utilized for official documents, real estate transactions, business ventures, and customs.

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true/false. planning for the implementation phase of a security project requires the creation of a detailed project plan.

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False. A thorough project plan must be created in order to plan for the implementation phase of a security project.

What should an implementation plan contain?

The way a project will be carried out is specified in a project implementation plan. Implementation plans outline the strategic objectives and steps of a project, specify the schedule for project completion, and provide a list of the resources (including team members) required for a project to be successful.

What is a project's implementation stage?

The project plan must be put into effect during the implementation phase. In order to accomplish the goals of the project plan, the project manager will organize and lead project resources at this point. It is the project manager's responsibility to oversee and direct each action as it is carried out.

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The ________ life-events approach emphasizes that the manner in which life eventsinfluence an individual’s development depends not only on these events but also uponmediating factors.a. contemporaryb. standardc. cognitived. assimilative

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The modern contemporary life-events approach focused on the ways in which life experiences affect a person's development.

A theory that is centred on the influence of some significant life events on people's lives is known to be developed using the life event approach.

Because of this, the contemporary life-events approach focused on how life events affect a person's development in a way that depends not only on these events but also on mediating factors.

A person's life is made up of a number of occasions. Midlife is when some of the most stressful occurrences occur. These occurrences have a profound effect on how people behave.

According to the contemporary life approach, a life event's impact on a person's development is dependent not only on the event itself but also on mediating factors (like physical health and family support), the person's adaptation to the event (such as an assessment of the threat and coping mechanisms), the life stage context, and the sociohistorical context. In 2011 (Santrock).

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the materialist perspective concerning the origin of religion means that humans invented gods/god and the supernatural realm.

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the materialist perspective concerning the origin of religion means that humans invented gods/god and the supernatural realm Faith perspective.

Materialism is a shape of philosophical monism which holds rely to be the fundamental substance in nature, and all matters, inclusive of intellectual states and cognizance, are outcomes of material interactions. in line with philosophical materialism, thoughts and recognition are with the aid of-merchandise or epiphenomena of material processes (consisting of the biochemistry of the human brain and apprehensive system), with out which they can't exist. This concept immediately contrasts with idealism, wherein mind and awareness are first-order realities to which matter depends whilst fabric interactions are secondary. Materialism is intently associated with physicalism—the view that every one that exists is ultimately bodily.

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which of these is not a stage in the transtheoretical model? which of these is not a stage in the transtheoretical model? contemplation precontemplation action and reaction preparation action

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The TTM, based on more than 15 years of research, has found that when people adopt healthy behaviors or stop doing unhealthy ones, they go through a series of five stages (precontemplation, contemplation, preparation, action, and maintenance).

In the Transtheoretical Model, which of these is not a stage?

According to the TTM, people undergo six stages of change: pre-contemplation, reflection, preparation, action, upkeep, and end Termination was not included in the original model, so it is less frequently implemented in health-related behavior stages of change.

What are the Transtheoretical Model's ten processes?

Consciousness raising, dramatic relief, environmental reevaluation, helping relationships, reinforcement management, self-liberation, self-reevaluation, social liberation, and stimulus control are the ten processes of change.

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ellen is convinced that her husband is having an affair with a co-worker. her suspicion is reinforced when the co-worker calls him. ellen is also quite certain that her own boss is out to get her because she notices that he scowls when he talks to her. which of the following personality disorders might be ellen's diagnosis?

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The fact that her own employer shouts at her when he speaks to her further makes Ellen believe that he is out to get her. A paranoid personality disorder may be Allen's diagnoses. So option B is the right answer.

A paranoid personality disorder is a psychological disease characterized by a pattern of mistrust of others without appropriate grounds to be suspicious. People with PPD are continuously on alert, fearing that people are continually trying to insult, injure, or threaten them.

The etiology of PPD is uncertain. However, experts believe that a mix of biological and environmental variables might contribute to it. Families with a history of schizophrenia and delusional illness are more likely to have the disorder.

Complete question:

Ellen is convinced that her husband is having an affair with a co-worker. her suspicion is reinforced when the co-worker calls him. Ellen is also quite certain that her own boss is out to get her because she notices that he scowls when he talks to her. Which of the following personality disorders might be ellen's diagnosis?

A - Dependent

B - Paranoid

C - Schizoid

D - Schizotypal

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In Chapter 2, Mrs. Joe, Pip's overbearing sister, gives Joe and Pip bread and butter for supper. Pip hides some of it in his __________ to take to the stranger.

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In Chapter 2, Mrs. Joe, Pip's overbearing sister, gives Joe and Pip bread and butter for supper. Pip hides some of it in his pant leg to take to the stranger.

She has an intimidating presence, tall and bony, with dark eyes and hair, as Pip describes her. Mrs. Joe has a horrible apron with needles and pins sewn onto it that she always wears. Great Expectations' Mrs. Joe Gaggery is a shrew. She berates Pip, insults her husband, and laments her lot as a blacksmith's wife nonstop. With her hard features and rough exterior, she embodies everything a lady of the era shouldn't be. Mrs. Joe raised Pip more than anyone, save Joe, and her passing is a significant turning point in his development as a man and as a person. He makes an effort to make amends with his lower-class family members, but they are understandably dubious of his assurances that things will change. Pip has grown ashamed of Joe's ignorance. Although Pip is still Joe's trainee, he has started to perceive himself as superior to Joe. Only as an adult does Pip recognize that Joe has more noble character than the majority of the upper-class individuals he has met.

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T/F the laissez-faire leadership style is more likely to be appropriate for a mature and highly productive group than for a new group.

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The laissez-faire leadership style is more likely to be appropriate for a mature and highly productive group than for a new group is true.

Encourages participation listens to reviews and makes decisions on what's first-rate for the institution. Laissez-faire leader. -(nondirective) - informal kind of leader. allows people to work in an unbiased way with no course, or arms-off coverage let alone/ permit to behave.

Laissez-faire leaders have a mindset of agreeing with and relying on their employees. They do not micromanage or get too concerned, they don't deliver too much training or guidance. as an alternative laissez-faire leader allows their personnel uses their creativity, sources, and enjoyment to assist them to meet their dreams.

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Which is the best example of an effect of the Harlem Renaissance on music? a.It brought ragtime to a wider American audience. b.O It brought jazz to a wider American audience. c.It brought the blues to many African American churches.

Answers

It exposed jazz to a larger American population.

The Harlem Renaissance, most importantly, gave African Americans across the nation a renewed sense of self-determination and pride.

What is Harlem Renaissance ?

The Harlem Renaissance, which took place between the 1920s and 1930s and was concentrated in Harlem, Manhattan, New York City, was an intellectual and cultural rebirth of African American music, dance, art, fashion, literature, drama, politics, and scholarship.

The influence of slavery, Black identity, community, and the everyday experience of Black people were among the topics that the artists of the Harlem Renaissance concentrated on. The Harlem Renaissance began to wane as the Great Depression hit the United States.A new social consciousness, and a renewed commitment to political activism—all of which would serve as the cornerstone for the Civil Rights Movement of the 1950s and 1960s.

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sexual misconduct between staff and inmates is more common in women's prisons than in men's prisons.

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The prevalence of sexual violence among prisoners was twice as high in women's facilities as in men's facilities.

       Rates of sexual victimization for both inmates and prisoners were lower for the (general) question that referred to "sexual abuse" compared to the (specific) questions that described specific types of sexual abuse. Security in the women's facilities is looser and relationships between inmates and staff are less structured.

       Female prisoners are less committed to the prison code. Women's institutions lack the high walls, turrets, and cyclone fences typical of men's institutions. The most common form of violence in the prison system is physical violence. Another common form of violence in this environment is sexual violence.

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marissa, a sales manager with care health systems, has set her targets and goals for the current financial year. which of the following steps should marissa take next according to the self-management process?

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The steps that Marissa should take next according to the self-management process is allocating resources to meet her goals​.

Self-management capabilities are the abilities that permit humans to govern their minds, feelings, and actions. if you have strong self-control competencies, you're able to set desires independently and take the initiative to acquire them.

Taking responsibility for your movements is a key factor in self-control. successful human beings personal their mind and decide how they want to act. by turning into accountability to yourself, you will be able to research your paintings almost and draft effective strategies for execution.

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Why set off firecrackers on New Year's Eve

Answers

Answer:

Fireworks are an expression of celebration that have been holiday traditions used to celebrate the Fourth of July and New Year's Eve for generations.

Answer:

Explanation:

It is a custom to set off firecrackers on New Year's Eve, and there is a legend about this custom. Legend has it that in ancient times, firecrackers were a kind of sound tool to drive out evil spirits, which made the custom of setting off firecrackers from the beginning have a certain superstitious color.

Is religion an agent of social control?; Which theory considers religion to be a helpful means of providing social control in society?; Who viewed religion as a form of social control?; What are the most important functions of religion in society and for individuals?

Answers

Functionalism Religion - Much of Émile Durkheim's work emphasized the functions of religion for society, regardless of how it is practiced or what specific religious beliefs a society favors.

The structural-functional approach to religion is based on the work of Emile Durkheim on religion. According to Durkheim, religion is, in some ways, the celebration and even (self-) worship of human society. Given this perspective, Durkheim proposed that religion serves three major functions in society: social cohesion (helping to maintain social solidarity through shared rituals and beliefs), social control (enforcing religious-based morals and norms to help maintain conformity and control in society), and meaning and purpose (answering any existential questions). Furthermore, Durkheim identified with the positivist tradition, which meant that he saw his study of society as objective and scientific. He was fascinated by the question of what held complex modern societies together. He contended that religion was an expression of social cohesion.

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Functionalism Religion - Much of Émile Durkheim's work emphasized the functions of religion for society, regardless of how it is practiced or what specific religious beliefs a society favors.

The structural-functional approach to religion is based on the work of Emile Durkheim on religion. According to Durkheim, religion is, in some ways, the celebration and even (self-) worship of human society. Given this perspective, Durkheim proposed that religion serves three major functions in society: social cohesion (helping to maintain social solidarity through shared rituals and beliefs), social control (enforcing religious-based morals and norms to help maintain conformity and control in society), and meaning and purpose (answering any existential questions). Furthermore, Durkheim identified with the positivist tradition, which meant that he saw his study of society as objective and scientific. He was fascinated by the question of what held complex modern societies together. He contended that religion was an expression of social cohesion.

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which of the following is not an aspect of contingency management in behavioral activation? group of answer choices setting specific goals moving up the hierarchy only if the goal is met monitoring behavior talking about how engaging in the activity could serve as a positive reinforcement starting with the hardest item on the behavioral activation hierarchy and working down from there

Answers

"Starting with the hardest item on the behavioral activation hierarchy and working down from there" is not an aspect of contingency management in behavioral activation.

An approach to mental health known as "behavioural activation" focuses on utilising actions to "activate" positive emotions. The notion is that by prioritising action, a person can benefit from the action's positive effects on their wellbeing without having to wait till they feel inspired.

Depression is frequently treated using the therapeutic strategy known as behavioural activation (BA). A behavioural model of depression that views depression as the result of a lack of positive reinforcement is the source of behavioural activation. BA is a very individualised treatment regimen that is completely adaptable. A particular CBT technique is called behavioural activation (BA). It can be used as a standalone therapy or in conjunction with other CBT techniques like cognitive restructuring.

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Virtual teams work together over time and distance via electronic media to combine effort and achieve common goals. Given technological advances, they are growing in popularity. However, working on virtual teams also comes with its own set of challenges.Omega Technology has many virtual teams spanning across the country. James leads a four-person software development team that has been struggling as of late. Deliverables have not been met, and the work quality that has been submitted has been subpar. James has called a meeting to discuss the issues facing the team, with the hopes that it can get back on track.11a. Which of the following is not a benefit to w...Which of the following is not a benefit to working on James’s team?possibility to collaborateflexibility for team membersreal-time communicationduplication of effortaccess to technology

Answers

Real-time communication is not a benefit to working on James software development virtual team. Hence, option (c) will be the relevant answer for this question.

Give a brief account on virtual team.

A virtual team is a group of individuals who work together remotely and rely on communication tools like email, instant messaging, and audio or video conferencing services to engage. It is also known as a geographically dispersed team, distributed team, or remote team. The phrase can also be used to indicate asynchronous or cross-level organizational collaboration across teams or organizations. By using information and communication technology, Powell, Piccoli, and Ives (2004) define virtual teams as "groups of geographically, organizationally, or chronologically separated workers brought together to execute one or more organizational tasks."

Gibson (2020) has shown that during the period 2000–2020, virtual teams increased in importance and in number, particularly in light of the 2020 Covid-19 pandemic, which compelled many employees to collaborate remotely as they worked from home.

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Scenario B
Reports of price increases for everyday goods begin to dominate the news. People are complaining that their wages and salaries are not keeping pace with the cost of living. Most people being interviewed have jobs, and the national unemployment rate is low. However, many commonly remark that they are looking for second jobs or jobs that pay more because basics like food and clothing cost them so much more than a year ago.
Would the Fed address the scenario with expansionary or contractionary policy? Explain.

What is a specific monetary action the Fed might use in this scenario? Identify the tool and how the Fed would use it. Explain how this would address the scenario.

What is a specific fiscal action that Congress might use in this
scenario?

Answers

Based on the scenario given, the Fed will address it with a contractionary policy.

The specific monetary action which the Fed might use in this scenario is by selling bonds to reduce the money supply.

The specific fiscal action that Congress might use in this scenario is legislation that increase taxes and reduce government spending.

What is Contractionary fiscal policy?

Under contractionary fiscal policy, the government impose more taxes than it spends either by increasing tax rates, decreasing spending, or both. This policy will be used as people they are complaining about the value of their salaries going down, this means that there is inflation, which means that there is too much money in circulation currently. So, the Fed would adopt a contractionary policy to decrease the money supply.

The Federal reserve might sell bonds to reduce the money supply. As people purchase bonds, then, the Fed receives the money which means that the money is out of circulation which reduces the amount of money currently in circulation, and thus increases the value of the money left.

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