Answer:
The allele for dark blue fish must be dominant and the dark blue parent fish must be homo-zygous dominant;
This would mean the dominant allele would necessarily be inherited by all offspring and since it is dominant, it would be expressed over the other allele (light blue fish)
Postganglionic sympathetic axons are carried from the sympathetic trunk to all spinal nerves through ______.
Answer:
gray rami communicantes
Explanation:
Postganglionic sympathetic axons are carried from the sympathetic trunk to all spinal nerves through gray rami communicantes. The sympathetic nervous system is almost connected to all parts of the body.
What is the nervous system?The nervous system is made up of neurons that are connected to each other and send the message for action to different parts of the body. The whole nervous system of the body is divided into three parts: the central nervous system, the peripheral nervous system, and the autonomic nervous system.
The central nervous system is composed of the brain and spinal cord, while the autonomic nervous system is composed of the sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems. The peripheral nervous system includes the nerves of the brain and spinal cord that are derived from these two organs. The sympathetic nervous system activates the majority of the organs in times of danger, whereas the parasympathetic nervous system is associated with rest.
Hence, Postganglionic sympathetic axons are carried from the sympathetic trunk to all spinal nerves through gray rami communicantes.
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What are some ways that the biosphere interacts with the other three systems?
Answer:
Plants (biosphere) draw water (hydrosphere) and nutrients from the soil (geosphere) and release water vapor into the atmosphere. Humans (biosphere) use farm machinery (manufactured from geosphere materials) to plow the fields, and the atmosphere brings precipitation (hydrosphere) to water the plants.
Explanation:
Answer :Full Answer. A classic example of an interaction between spheres is when a plant (part of the biosphere), takes carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and water (the hydrosphere) through its roots from underground (geosphere) to perform photosynthesis, which provides the plant with food and releases oxygen into the atmosphere.
Explanation:pls give me a branlist
What flower has an ugly bud but a beautiful blossom?
Explanation:
Caladiums are tropical to sub-tropical plants grown mainly for their exquisite, colorful leaves. These foliage plants occasionally have a surprise up their metaphorical sleeve. Blooming on caladium plants isn’t common, but tubers planted in favorable locations tend to produce small flowers. These inflorescences aren’t as impactful as a rose or dahlia but have their own charm and, sometimes, a strong pleasant scent. There are several schools of thought on what to do with caladium flowers. While some growers believe pinching them off helps force energy to the tubers, others leave the small blooms with no ill effect on the plant.
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In terms of structure and function how do the vacuoles in a typical plant cell compare to those of a typical animal cell
Answer:
Vacuoles in animal cells do NOT help the cell take its shape, however, in plant cells, vacuoles are larger, and DO affect the shape of the cell.
The function of the vacuole in plants is different from that in animals, as the vacuole in animals is smaller, while in plants it is larger and pushes the nucleus to one side while consisting of water and other materials.
What is the significance of the vacuole in plants and animals?Vacuoles are cell organelles found in both plants and animals, in plants, vacuoles are large, fluid-filled structures that occupy a large portion of the cell, and they perform several important functions, including storing water and helping to maintain the shape of the cell, while in animals, vacuoles are smaller and less in number than in plants, as they have a variety of functions, like storing waste materials, etc.
Hence, the function of the vacuole in plants is different from that in animals, as the vacuole in animals is smaller, while in plants it is larger and pushes the nucleus to one side while consisting of water and other materials
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Suppose that a patient is diagnosed with a new disease caused by the buildup of waste material in the body's cells. Which organelle is most likely malfunctioning in the patient's cells?
a) Golgi apparatus.
b) lysosome.
c) ribosome.
d) endoplasmic reticulum.
Lysosome organelle is most likely malfunctioning in the patient's cells (option b),.
The organelle most likely malfunctioning in the patient's cells is the lysosome. Lysosomes are membrane-bound organelles that contain enzymes responsible for breaking down waste materials, cellular debris, and foreign substances. They play a vital role in cellular waste disposal and recycling.
In this case, the patient is diagnosed with a disease caused by the buildup of waste material in the body's cells. This suggests that there is a problem with the breakdown and disposal of waste materials within the cells.
The Golgi apparatus is responsible for modifying, sorting, and packaging proteins for transport within or outside the cell. It is not directly involved in waste material breakdown.
Ribosomes are responsible for protein synthesis and are not directly involved in waste material breakdown either.
The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is involved in protein synthesis, lipid metabolism, and detoxification. However, its dysfunction would not directly result in the buildup of waste material in the cells.
Therefore, considering the role of lysosomes in waste material breakdown, it is most likely that the malfunctioning organelle in the patient's cells is the lysosome. This malfunction would lead to the accumulation of waste material, causing the disease symptoms.
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what was the key factor that allowed Hershey and Chase to show that DNA alone carried the genetic information of a bacteriophage?
Explanation:
DNA contains phosphorus, but protein does not. Protein contains sulfur, but DNA does not. This allowed radioactive phosphorus and radioactive sulfur to identity each molecule specifically.
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[tex] \mathfrak \fcolorbox{green}{red}{BE \: BRAINLY }[/tex]
In the DNA structure there is phosphorus present while protein does not contain phosphorus but it contains sulfur while DNA does not which allowed radioactive phosphorus and radioactive sulfur to identity each molecule specifically.
What is Hershey and Chase experiment?Hershey-Chase experiment was the final experiment which is also called as the Waring Blender experiment. In this experiment, they showed that phages only injected their DNA into host bacteria, and that the DNA served as the replicating genetic element of phages.
They used this experiment to prove that DNA is the genetic material. [tex]T_2[/tex] Bacteriophage that was grown in isotopic medium radioactively labels a specific viral component. Two types of isotopic media were used.
Viruses that were grown in radioactive sulfur (35S) contained radiolabeled proteins.Viruses grown in radioactive phosphorus (32P) had radiolabeled DNANext, the virus was allowed to infect a bacterium (E. coli) and the virus and bacteria were then separated through centrifugation. After centrifugation, the larger bacteria formed a solid pellet, while the smaller viruses remained in the supernatant. The pellet of bacteria was found to be radioactive when infected with 32P-virus (DNA), but not with 35S-virus (protein).
This provided proof that DNA was the genetic material because DNA had been transcribed into bacteria, not proteins.
Thus, in the DNA structure there is phosphorus present while protein does not contain phosphorus but it contains sulfur while DNA does not which allowed radioactive phosphorus and radioactive sulfur to identity each molecule specifically.
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Why is the ability to perform photosynthesis an advantage to a Spotted Salamander
Answer:
the embryos release waste material, which the algae feed on. In turn the algae photosynthesis and release oxygen, which the embryos take in
Explanation:
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Why is ATP known as the energy currency?
5 line answer plz
Answer:
ATP is commonly referred to as the "energy currency" of the cell, as it provides readily releasable energy in the bond between the second and third phosphate groups. ... As a result, cells within the human body depend upon the hydrolysis of 100 to 150 moles of ATP per day to ensure proper functioning.In addition to providing energy, the breakdown of ATP through hydrolysis serves a broad range of cell functions, including signaling and DNA/RNA synthesis. ATP synthesis utilizes energy obtained from multiple catabolic mechanisms, including cellular respiration, beta-oxidation, and ketosis.
Explanation: is this good enough?
Answer:
Because its a sequence in which molecules can store their own energy and use it when needed such as in a chemical reaction , note that this is the main reason some molecules stay dormant during a chemical reaction and that is because they didn't use ATP
Explanation:
The principal molecule for storing and transferring energy in cells. It is often referred to as the energy currency of the cell and can be compared to storing money in a bank. ... AMP can then be recycled into ADP or ATP by forming new phosphoanhydride bonds to store energy once again. (This Is A Web Response) but feel free to use mine if it helps its a more simpler term.
Energy flow through an
ecosystem is
A. completely random
B. a one-way pathway
C. always towards the Sun
D. a dual-directional pathway
For people who need to study this
Answer
ok
Explanation:
Answer: okay thank you sir!
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In the rain forest, the thick foliage allows limited sunlight to filter through to the forest floor. Which wild cat species is best adapted to living in the rain forest?
Answer
D)Ocelot because they are medium sized cats that live in rain forests and grasslands.Ocelots appear to be better adapted to habitat disturbance and can live in disturbed forests. However, they can be found in a variety of habitats in Belize, from dry scrub to the dense forests.
which of the following is a property of water?
a. polar molecule
b. regulates temperature
c. universal solvent
d. all of the above
Answer:
All of the above
Explanation:
The main properties of water are its polarity, cohesion, adhesion, surface tension, high specific heat, and evaporative cooling, which essentially categorizes all of the above.
A cross between two mice with long tails and brown fur produced the four types of offspring as listed.
• Long-tailed with brown fur
• Long-tailed with white fur
• Short-tailed with brown fur
• Short-tailed with white fur
Which genetic mechanism best explains the results of this cross?
A independent assortment
B. Crossing-over
C. gene linkage
D. dependent assortment
Answer:
B
Explanation:
The genetic mechanism that best explains the results of this cross is independent assortment. The correct option is A.
What is independent assortment?According to Mendel's law of independent assortment, alleles from two (or more) different genes are sorted into gametes independently of one another.
In other words, the allele received by a gamete for one gene has no effect on the allele received for another gene.
Independent assortment occurs when alleles from at least two genes are assorted into gametes independently.
As a result, the allele inherited by one gamete has no effect on the allele inherited by the other gametes. Mendel observed that the transmission of various genes appeared to be separate events.
Independent assortment is the genetic mechanism that best explains the results of this cross.
Thus, the correct option is A.
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Dead plant and animal matter is called?
Answer:
Humus is dark, organic material that forms in soil when plant and animal matter decays.
Why are nucleic acids essential for life
Answer:
Nucleic acids are the most important macromolecules for the continuity of life. They carry the genetic blueprint of a cell and carry instructions for the functioning of the cell.
give me answer all these question
Answer:
please write the questions I can't tap the picture.
Which gene determines what letter is used to represent a pair of traits?
Answer:
The dominant gene determines what letter is used to represent a pair of letters.
Explanation:
Example: If brown eyes are dominant (B) and blue eyes are recessive (b) then...
BB means: Brown
Bb: still means brown because there is still a dominant gene
bB: still means brown because there is still a dominant gene
bb: means blue, no dominant gene
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In ferns, the sporophyte produces
A. cones, which grow into a gametophyte.
B. gametes, which grow into a gametophyte.
C. spores, which grow into a gametophyte.
D. seeds, which grow into a gametophyte.
Give an example of an adaptation
An adaptation is any characteristic that helps a plant or animal survive in its environment. A penguin's feathers are an adaptation. For example, animals that live in cold places have adaptations to keep them warm. Plants that live in dry areas have adaptations to help them conserve water.
Answer:
Adapting to a new environment is an example of adaptation.
Explanation:
Adaptation means to be able to adjust to something new.
Which of the following statements BEST describes photosynthesis?
Photosynthesis uses light energy to convert glucose and carbon dioxide to oxygen and water.
Photosynthesis uses light energy to convert carbon dioxide and oxygen to glucose and water.
Photosynthesis uses light energy to convert carbon dioxide and water to glucose and oxygen.
Photosynthesis uses light energy to convert glucose and oxygen to carbon dioxide and water.
Answer:
Explation photosynthesis, the process by which green plants and certain other organisms transform light energy into chemical energy. During photosynthesis in green plants, light energy is captured and used to convert water, carbon dioxide, and minerals into oxygen and energy-rich organic compounds.
FOR 100 BRAINLZY POINTS I NEED IT NOW What marks the transition between the Precambrian Eon and Phanerozoic Eon?
Question 3 options:
increased meteor impacts
a disappearance of most of the life in the fossil record
an increase in the number and diversity of life in the fossil record
the appearance of land plants in the fossil record
Answer:
Explanation:
Mesozoic Era, second of Earth’s three major geologic eras of Phanerozoic time. Its name is derived from the Greek term for “middle life.” The Mesozoic Era began 252.2 million years ago, following the conclusion of the Paleozoic Era, and ended 66 million years ago, at the dawn of the Cenozoic Era. (See the geologic time scale.) The major divisions of the Mesozoic Era are, from oldest to youngest, the Triassic Period, the Jurassic Period, and the Cretaceous Period. The ancestors of major plant and animal groups that exist today first appeared during the Mesozoic, but this era is best known as the time of the dinosaurs.
Answer:
oh that's my answer sorry belated answer
A group of scientists are observing a new found cell. They want to classify it as either a prokaryotic cell or a eukaryotic cell. If you were one of the scientists, what would be your basis for classification?
Hope you could get an idea from here.
Doubt clarification - use comment section.
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Answer:
ddddddddddddddddddd
Explanation:
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The Earth's lithosphere ON THE CRUST is broken up into sections known as:
A asthenosphere
B layers
tectonic plates
D) atmosphere
It is the often the brightly colored, fragrant, and showy part of the flower that attracts the birds and insects that pollinate them and a surface for the pollinator to rest on.
Answer:
petals
Explanation:
ye
2 pts
Question 3
All of the following are principles of the cell theory EXCEPT
water is the main ingredient in every cell
a
bo the cell is the smallest unit of life
C o all new cells come from preexisting cells
do all living things are made of one or more cells
Answer:
A (if it is a multi-answer question) also B. Even also C.
Explanation:
C is definitely not the correct answer because germs and microbes are living things and are made of only 1 cell. The cell is also the smallest unit of life because it is called "the building blocks of life", so it has to be the smallest unit of life. Even C, because cells multiply using an existing cell, just like we humans reproduce. First, it duplicates all of its parts, or contents, including the DNA, then they split to create a new cell, (or if i'm incorrect, 2).
Use the chart to help.
The lowest range of dissolved oxygen levels which will support a diverse population of organisms is:
The lowest range of dissolved oxygen levels which will support a diverse population of organisms is:
A. 2-3 ppm
B. 4-5 ppm
C. 6-7 ppm
D. 8-9 ppm
Proteins are polymers of amino acids linked by ______. Multiple choice question. hydrogen bonds phosphodiester bonds covalent bonds peptide bonds
Answer:
peptide bonds
Explanation:
Amino acids are linked together into linear chains called polypeptides
What is something your body does that keeps it from extreme changes?
Answer:
A Rush expert discusses what can happen when your body temperature goes awry, from heatstroke to hot flashes to fever.
Explanation:
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What are some similarities and differences between an angiosperm and a gymnosperm? PLEASE
Answer:
Here are some similarities and differences
Explanation:
Both are more highly evolved than nonvascular plants, both are vascular plants with vascular tissue that live on land and reproduce by making seeds, both are classified as eukaryotes
Only angiosperms are known as flowering plants, many have blossoms and fruits that contain seeds and the typically drop their leaves when the seasons change their leaves are flat and are seasonal in their life cycle
Gymnosperms produce uncovered seeds, most have green needle-like leaf structures, they are generally evergreen