The way that a manager can tell if a dishwasher is in compliance with the regulatory authority is by looking for an NFS seal of approval or certification from ANSI on the dishwasher. Therefore, the correct option is (A).
What is NFS Certification?NSF is a company that focuses on developing public health standards by creating certifications for goods used by the public. Therefore, every product that already has an NSF certification proves that the product has passed a series of tests and product tests that assess whether the product is safe and suitable for human use and also safe for the environment. For companies, NSF will also conduct an audit on the company to see the cleanliness of the company's production site. By looking at this certification, a manager can tell if the company's tools are in compliance with the regulatory authority.
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It is difficult to establish discount rate for individual projects, so firm's often adopt an approach that involves making _________ adjustments to the overall WACC.
It is difficult to establish discount rate for individual projects, so firms often adopt an approach that involves making subjective adjustments to the overall WACC.
What is WACC?
The weighted average cost of capital (WACC), which includes ordinary stock, preferred stock, bonds, and other types of debt, is the average after-tax cost of capital for a company. The WACC is the typical interest rate that a business anticipates paying to finance its assets.
Because WACC reflects the return that both bondholders and shareholders require in order to provide the firm with capital in a single value, it is frequently used to calculate necessary rate of return (RRR). Because investors will want larger returns, a company's WACC is likely to be higher if its stock is very volatile or if its debt is seen as hazardous.
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firms that follow a single-business or dominant-business strategy at the corporate level generally employ a structure.
Firms that follow a single-business or dominant-business strategy at the corporate level generally employ a functional structure .
Firms pursuing a single or dominant business strategy demonstrate a lower level of decentralization. A single company is one where 90% or more of its revenue comes from the dominant company. A dominant company is one that derives between 70% and 95% of its revenue from a single category.
What is the dominant business strategy?A dominant business strategy defines how a company approaches production, marketing, and service. Owners emphasize certain strategies while downplaying other approaches.
What is Single Segment Strategy?Single Segment Strategy – Also known as Focus Strategy. Market segments (not entire markets) are provided with the marketing mix. For small businesses with limited resources, the single segment approach is often the strategy of choice.
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the transaction cannot succeed due to error: execution reverted: meerkatv3router: insufficient output amount.
Try once more later after refreshing your page. Consider exchanging a smaller amount at once. Increase your tolerance for slippage: On the liquidity page, click the setting icon. Try again after increasing your tolerance for slippage a little. Last but not least, try entering a figure with fewer decimal places.
Slippage is the difference between an order's anticipated price and the price at which it is actually executed. Slippage can happen at any time, but it is most common when market orders are employed and there is greater volatility. Slippage in futures contracts and other financial instruments refers to the discrepancy between the entry and exit points for a trade that were indicated by a computer and those that were actually executed by clients using real funds. Frictional costs, market impact, and liquidity all may play a role. Slippage can be lessened through algorithmic trading, and its impacts can be evaluated using historical data, but it is hard to do so completely.
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T/F. if the plaintiff's car is stopped at a red traffic light and is struck in the rear by a vehicle driven by the defendant, the defendant was negligent per se.
If the plaintiff's car is stopped at a red traffic light and is struck in the rear by a vehicle driven by the defendant, the defendant was negligent per se.
The statement is true
In legal proceedings, a defendant is a person or thing who is either the party being prosecuted for a crime in a criminal case or the party being sued for some sort of civil relief in a civil case. From one legal system to another, terminology differs.The individual accused of the offense is the defendant in criminal proceedings. The party being sued by the plaintiff in a civil lawsuit is known as the defendant.The defendant in a criminal case is the individual who is alleged to have committed the offense. For instance, the government will file a criminal complaint against someone if they are accused of murder. The accused is the defendant, and the government is the plaintiff.To know more about defendant here
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OMI is planning to build a new branch on land it already owns. The land was purchased several years ago for $250,000. Recently, OMI was offered $ 350,000 for the land. OMI estimates that if they build the branch, it will create NPV = $400,000. OMI did not consider the valued in this NPV calculations. Given this information, what is the opportunity cost to OMI of building the proposed branch?
Answers:
a. $400,00
b. $50,000
c. $350,000
d. $100,000
e. $250,000
The opportunity cost to OMI of building the proposed branch is $50,000.
What is opportunity ?A business opportunity, also called a bizop, is the opportunity to take advantage of market events to start a business.It is a kind of favorable condition that exists in the market. Depending on the business opportunity, some businesses will succeed and others will fail. Opportunities are doors or opportunities to something positive, but you must claim it for yourself! there is. They may arise from developments in the markets you serve or the technologies you use. Opportunity is usually defined as a situation in which a product or service can be sold at a price higher than the cost of manufacturing it. A “business opportunity” is therefore a situation in which an entrepreneur can take action to make a profit.To learn more about opportunity from the given link :
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For a given level of money and real GDP, an increase in velocity would lead to an increase in the price level. Select one: True False.
An increase in velocity would result in an increase in the price level for a given level of money and real GDP. True
According to the quantity theory of money, the amount of money in an economy and the level of prices of goods and services sold have a direct relationship.
We have the phisher equation, which is M * V = P* T.
V denotes the velocity of circulation.
As a result, an increase in V leads to an increase in P, which is the price level.
Money velocity is a measurement of how quickly money is exchanged in an economy. It is the amount of money transferred from one entity to another. Money velocity is also the amount of money that is spent in a given time period. Simply put, it is the rate at which an economy's consumers and businesses spend money collectively.
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T/F if the debtor offers to pay the debt owed to a creditor but the creditor refuses the tender, the surety remains obligated on the debt.
The statement given is true. If the debtor offers to pay the debt owed to a creditor but the creditor refuses the tender, the surety remains obligated on the debt.
What is surety?A surety is a party or person who assumes the responsibility of paying the debt in case the debtor policy defaults or is unable to make the payments. A surety is generally used in contracts where one party's financial holdings or well-being are in question and the other party wants a guarantor.
Those debts are owed by and paid from the deceased person's estate. By law, family members do not generally have to pay the debts of a deceased relative from their own money. If there isn't enough money in the estate to cover the debt, it usually goes unpaid. But there are exceptions to this rule.
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The _____ depicts the degrees and kinds of involvement a consumer brings to the purchase decision for different products.
The Kim-Lord grid depicts the degrees and kinds of involvement a consumer brings to the purchase decision for different products.
The Kim Lord Grid Model fervently affirms that both emotive and cognitive elements have a significant impact on customers' purchase-related decisions. According to the approach, every advertising attempt should aim to appeal to customers' emotive and cognitive sides. The Kim Lord grid is a variant of the FCB grid that recognizes that customer participation in a product need not be high in "think" and low in "feel" (or vice versa), but rather can be high (or low) in both categories. The Kim-Lord grid demonstrates the various choices that consumers make while making a purchase. It incorporates the customer's perception of the product and their thoughts about it.
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The management of Charlton Corporation is considering the purchase of a new machine costing $380,000. The company's desired rate of return is 6%. The present value factor for an annuity of $1 at interest of 6% for 5 years is 4.212. In addition to the foregoing information, use the following data in determining the acceptability of this investment: The cash payback period for this investment is 5 years 4 years 19 years 3.3 years
The cash payback period for this investment is 4 years.
Cash payback length is the time on which the organisation get hold of from the funding the identical amount of money funding
Cash fows = investment
Regardless of bargain or interest charges or modifications within the value of the device. it's miles simply be there.
Investment/cashflow = payback
380,000/95,000 = 4 years.
Payback duration is defined because the wide variety of years required to recover the original coins investment. In different words, it's far the time period on the quit of which a device, facility, or different funding has produced sufficient internet sales to get better its funding charges.
Payback period in capital budgeting refers to the time required to recoup the budget expended in an funding, or to reach the spoil-even point.
The time period payback length refers to the amount of time it takes to get better the price of an investment. honestly put, it's far the duration of time an funding reaches a breakeven point. humans and agencies especially make investments their money to receives a commission lower back, that is why the payback period is so critical.
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According to an Inc. magazine survey, the average age of entrepreneurs at the time of firm founding is between ________. For the fastest growing entrepreneurial firms the average age of the founder is ________
A survey conducted by Inc. magazine found that entrepreneurs' average age at the time of company formation was between 40 and 42. The founders of the entrepreneurial businesses with the fastest growth rates average 49 years old.
How old are entrepreneurs on average?
According to a few different sources, the average age of business owners is as follows: Age of 34: CNBC and Bloomberg. Age of 42: Wharton. Age of 45: Entrepreneur, Inc., Northwestern, and Harvard Business Review.
Which age group is most open to new ventures?
The typical age of an American entrepreneur is between 40 and 49 years old, but according to NBCS, 35% of entrepreneurs and small business owners are between 50 and 59 years old. In fact, between the ages of 40 and 60, about 60% of people who start small businesses do so.
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FULL QUESTION- #41 According to an Inc. magazine survey, the average age of entrepreneurs at the time of firm founding is between ________. For the fastest growing entrepreneurial firms the average age of the founder is ________.
- 20-25; 35
- 40-42; 49
- 25-35; 25
- 55-66; 30
which of the following is not an example of a functional team production team project teams management teams
Members of a team have fluid roles, thus making it difficult to clearly identify the team's members is not an example of a functional team production team project teams management teams.
Who are the functional teams?Functional work teams are teams at the workplace made up of employees from different organizations that collaborate to achieve a single organizational goal. The accounting division is a good illustration. In functional teams, each team member completes duties related to the department's role.
Functional teams include, for instance, the accounting, human resources, and buying departments.
If all five of the characteristics Lencioni described are utilized to their full potential, a team will function as effectively and efficiently as feasible. Trust, Conflict, Commitment, Accountability, and Results make up a cohesive team.
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30) in preparing a company's statement of cash flows for the most recent year using the indirect method, the following information is available: Net income for the year was $52,000 Accounts payable increased by 18,000 Accounts receivable decreased by 25,000 Inventories increased by 5,000 Depreciation expense was 30,000 Net cash provided by operating activities was: $80,000 $70,000 $130,000 $120,000 O $60,000
The cash flows of the company from its operating activities will be $70,000 for the most recent year using the indirect method. Therefore, the option B holds true.
The net cash flows have been computed as per the table given hereunder,
Net income $52,000
Adjustments
Add: Depreciation expense $30,000
Less: Increase in inventory $(5,000)
Add: Decrease in receivables $(25,000)
Add: Increase in accounts payable $18,000
Net cash flows provided by operating activities $70,000
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when economists use the term in its broadest sense, it applies to blue and white-collar workers, professional individuals such as lawyers, professors, and dentists, as well as small business owners.
when economists use the term labor in its broadest sense, it applies to blue and white-collar workers, professional individuals such as lawyers, professors, and dentists, as well as small business owners.
The most evident difference is that white collar employees work in offices, whereas blue collar employees can work everywhere, including on the road, on manufacturing lines, and construction sites. A person who handles professional, office, managerial, or administrative tasks is referred to as a white-collar worker. A workplace or other administrative setting may be used to carry out white-collar employment. Government, consulting, academia, accounting, business and executive management, customer support, design, engineering, market research, finance, human resources, operations research, marketing, public relations, information technology, networking, law, healthcare, architecture, and research and development are all careers that fall under the category of "white-collar workers." The jobs of a grey-collar worker, who has more specialized knowledge than a blue-collar worker, whose work needs manual labor, are among the other forms of work.
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___ is/are a new means to transmit messages that have been fundamentally changing traditional promotional strategies
Social media and mobile advertising are new means to transmit messages that have been fundamentally changing traditional promotional strategies.
What underlying concepts underlie the connected effect in social media engagement?
People have a natural desire to interact with others. Social media connections are reciprocal. People use social media as a channel to communicate information with others.
Because there is now more accessible to larger audiences and target markets thanks to new media tools, marketing has evolved over time. Additionally, the shift in marketing has actually occurred from consumer-based particular purchasing to consumer-based brand desire.
Therefore, Social media and mobile advertising are fundamentally changing traditional promotional strategies.
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Listed below are several possible actions by firms. Indicate whether the action reflects invention, innovation, or diffusion. a. An auto manufacturer adds "heated seats" as a standard feature in its luxury cars to keep pace with a rival firm w ose luxury cars already have this feature. (Click to select) b. A television production company pioneers the first music video channel. (Click to select) c. A firm develops and patents a working model of a self-erasing whiteboard for classrooms. (Click to select) (Click to select) 2 d. A light bulb firm is the first to produce and market modified lighting fixtures with LEDs (light- emitting diodes). (Click to select) e. A rival toy maker introduces a new Jezebel doll to compete with Mattel's Barbie doll. (Click to select)
(a) diffusion (b) innovation (c) invention (d) innovation (e) diffusion are the required answers to situations of actions by firms.
What is invention, innovation and diffusion?Invention: A product or technique is invented when it is developed by applying prior knowledge in novel ways. Prototypes are frequently the first iteration of an invention, in which the key elements are created to determine their viability. These initial functional models, or prototypes, are then enhanced by adding, removing, or changing the qualities of the prototype until no further advancements can be based on it.
Innovation: Innovation is the application of fundamental discoveries or innovations to create a practical good or method for a particular use.
Innovation in processes refers to new or improved techniques for manufacturing or distributing products, whereas innovation in products refers to the creation of new and improved goods or services. Even though the line between inventions and innovations is frequently blurry, innovations cannot be protected by patents.
Diffusion: Innovation is transferred to other businesses through diffusion so they can stay competitive. This dissemination happens when people imitate or copy the goods or methods of others, which can be done in a variety of ways. A corporation can first examine any patents, which are open to public scrutiny, to determine the core design, and then come up with innovative solutions to have the same functionality without violating the patent.
Identifying statements:
(a) diffusion
Explanation - this is an example of diffusion as the rival firm is already using the given feature in its car.
(b) innovation
Innovation means when a firm or company finds new ways of losing existing technology.
(c) invention
This is an example of invention as some new product is developed here and patented by the company.
(d) innovation
this is referred as innovation as the firm has developed some new way of using technology.
(e) diffusion
This is an example of diffusion as another firm is already manufacturing doll using the same technology.
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Santoyo Corporation keeps careful track of the time required to fill orders. Data concerning a particular order appear below:HoursWait time 12.7Process time 1.8Inspection time 0.2Move time 4.4Queue time 6.1The delivery cycle time was:A) 8.3 hoursB) 3.2 hoursC) 37.7 hoursD) 36.3 hours
Santoyo Corporation meticulously records the time needed to complete orders, which is 36.3 hours.
delivery cycle time=Wait time+Process time+Inspection time+Move time+Queue time
=(12.7+1.8+0.2+4.4+6.1)
which is equal to
=36.3 hours.
Time is the ongoing pattern of existence and things that happen in what seems to be an unbreakable succession from the past through the present and into the future. It is a constituent quantity of many time measurements that are used to compare the lengths of events or the gaps between them, to compare the sequence of occurrences, and to measure the rates at which certain quantities in the physical world or in conscious experience change. In addition to the three spatial dimensions, time is frequently considered a fourth dimension.
Although time has long been a crucial topic for research in philosophy, theology, and science, no definition of time that is universally applicable and free of circularity has ever been reached by academics.
Nevertheless, numerous industries and fields, including those in business, industry, sports, science, and the performing arts.
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Each competitor has a mix of objectives. The company wants to know the relative importance that a competitor places on all of the following EXCEPT ________.
A) company history
B) current profitability
C) market share growth
D) cash flow
E) technological and service leadership
The company wants to know the relative importance that a competitor places on all of the following EXCEPT Company history [A].
What do background checks in businesses entail?
A background check is a method that a person or business employs to make sure that a person is who they say they are. It gives you the chance to check and validate the accuracy of someone's criminal history, educational background, work history, and other past activities.
Every competitor has a variety of goals. The business is curious about the proportionate weight that a rival gives to each of the items below, except for Company history.
Therefore, Each competitor has a mix of objectives.
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dripolator purchases raw coffee beans and then roasts, packages, and sells them. the company is focusing on freshness and quality, as well as on expanding to other markets. which of the following measures would be most appropriate for dripolator to use when focusing on the financial perspective of the balanced scorecard?\
a. number of packaging defects
b. number og employees being trained in grading coffe beans
c. increase in customers in the southeast region
d. annual percent increase in contribution margin
Best measure for Dripolator to use when focusing on the financial perspective of the balanced scorecard is number of packaging defects. So, the correct answer is (a).
The fundamental requirement for every product is packaging. The product cannot be maintained or transported through one place to another without packaging. The product has an individuality thanks to its packaging.
Consequently, packaging is the act of giving a product a helpful informational covering so that it preserves its product throughout handling, storage, and transportation as well as giving relevant information to all parties involved regardless of the content of the package. Packaging is about more than the attractive face of your goods. Including everything breaking rates during shipping to whether retailers will stock it may be influenced by the appearance of your packaging.
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angie's cupcake shop bought 7-year property furniture in february of year 1 and sold it in may of year 3. the original cost of the furniture was $8,200. assuming angie is using the macrs half-year convention for the furniture, her depreciation deduction in the year of sale will be $
Angie's depreciation deduction in the year of sale will be $1,640.
Depreciation deduction is an IRS-allowed business expense that allows a business to write off a portion of the costs of certain long-term capital assets over a period of time. The depreciation deduction is intended to reflect the fact that the asset has been used and is losing value over time.
Calculate the depreciation rate using the MACRS table which is 20%.
Calculate the depreciation deduction by multiplying the depreciation rate by the original cost of the furniture.
Depreciation Deduction = 20% x 8,200
Depreciation Deduction = $1,640
Therefore, Angie's depreciation deduction in the year of sale will be $1,640.
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Photon Technologies, Inc., a manufacturer of batteries for mobile phones, signed a contract with a large electronics manufacturer to produce three models of lithium-ion battery packs for a new line of phones. The contract calls for the following Battery Pack PT-100 PT-200 PT-300 Production Quantity 200,000 100,000 150,000 Photon Technologies can manufacture the battery packs at manufacturing plants located in the Philippines and Mexico. The unit cost of the battery packs differs at the two plants because of differences in production equipment and wage rates. The unit costs for each battery pack at each manufacturing plant are as follows: Plant Product PT-100 PT-200 PT-300 Philippines $0.95 $0.98 $1.34 Mexico $0.98 $1.06 $1.15 The PT-100 and PT-200 battery packs are produced using similar production equipment available at both plants. However, each plant has a limited capacity for the total number of PT-100 and PT-200 battery packs produced. The combined PT-100 and PT-200 production capacities are 175,000 units at the Philippines plant and 160,000 units at the Mexico plant. The PT-300 production capacities are 75,000 units at the Philippines plant and 100,000 units at the Mexico plant. The cost of shipping from the Philippines plant is $0.15 per unit, and the cost of shipping from the Mexico plant is 0.08 per unit. (a) Develop a linear program that Photon Technologies can use to determine how many units of each battery pack to produce at each plant to minimize the total production and shipping cost associated with the new contract. Let P1number of PT-100 battery packs produced at the Philippines plant P2 number of PT-200 battery packs produced at the Philippines plant P3 number of PT-300 battery packs produced at the Philippines plant M1number of PT-100 battery packs produced at the Mexico plant M2 number of PT-200 battery packs produced at the Mexico plant M3number of PT-300 battery packs produced at the Mexico plant (a) Develop a linear program that Photon Technologies can use to determine how many units of each battery pack to produce at each plant to minimize the total production and shipping cost associated with the new contract. Let P1 number of PT-100 battery packs produced at the Philippines plant P2 number of PT-200 battery packs produced at the Philippines plant P3number of PT-300 battery packs produced at the Philippines plant M1number of PT-100 battery packs produced at the Mexico plant M2number of PT-200 battery packs produced at the Mexico plant M3number of PT-300 battery packs produced at the Mexico plant Min 1.10 P1.13 P1.49 P3 1.0s M 1.14 OM2 1.23 M3 P2 + M1+ s.t P1+ M3 200000 M3 1o0000 M3150000 17500 P2 + P3 + M1 + M2 + Production PT-100 P1 + P2 + P3 + M1+ M2 + Production PT-200 P1 + P2+ P3+ M1 + M2 + Production PT-300 Capacity Phi PT-100 & 200 Capacity Mex PT-100 & 200 Capacity Phi PT-300 Capacity Mex PT-300 P1 + P2+ M1 + M2+ P1 + P2+ P3 + M1 + M2+ M3 S 160000 P1 + 3M3 75000 P2 + P3 + M1 + M2 + P1 + M3 100000 P2 + P3 + M1 + M2 + P1, P2, P3, M1, M2, M3 2 0 (b) Solve the linear program developed in part (a), to determine the optimal production plan. Qty Produced Phillipines Mexico PT-100 16000c 40000 PT-200 100000 0 5000 1000 PT-300 Total Cost-$ (c) Use sensitivity analysis to determine how much the production and/or shipping cost per unit would have to change to produce additional units of the PT-100 in the Philippines plant. If required, round your answer to two decimal digits At least $ / unit. (d) Use sensitivity analysis to determine how much the production and/or shipping cost per unit would have to change to produce additional units of the PT-200 in the Mexico plant. If required, round your answer to two decimal digits. At least $ .05/ unit.
a) Linear program model:
Decision variables: Let
P1 = Number of PT-100 products produced at the Philippines plant
P2 = Number of PT-200 products produced at the Philippines plant
P1 = Number of PT-300 products produced at the Philippines plant
M1 = Number of PT-100 products produced at the Mexico plant
M2 = Number of PT-200 products produced at the Mexico plant
M3 = Number of PT-300 products produced at the Mexico plant
Objective: Min (0.95+0.15)P1 + (0.98+0.15)P2 + (1.34+0.15)P3 + (0.98+0.08)M1 + (1.06+0.08)M2 + (1.15+0.08)M3
or,
Min 1.10P1 + 1.13P2 + 1.49P3 + 1.06M1 + 1.14M2 + 1.23M3
s.t.
P1 + M1 ≥ 200,000
P2 + M2 ≥ 100,000
P3 + M3 ≥ 150,000
P1 + P2 ≤ 175,000
M1 + M2 ≤ 160,000
P3 ≤ 75,000
M3 ≤ 100,000
P1, P2, P3, M1, M2, M3 ≥ 0
(b) Solution of the linear program using Excel Solver is as follows solution is in the image:
Formula: H2 =SUMPRODUCT(B2:G2,$B$11:$G$11) copy to H2:H9
Optimal Solution:
Decision Variable Value
P1 40000
P2 100000
P3 50000
M1 160000
M2 0
M3 100000
Total production and shipping cost = $ 524,100
The sensitivity report is as follows is in the image:
Referring to the above sensitivity analysis,
(c) Allowable decrease in the objective coefficient of P1 is 0.04 therefore production and/or shipping cost per unit has to decrease by $ 0.04 to produce additional units of PT-100 in the Philippines plant.
(d) Allowable decrease in objective coefficient of M2 is 0.05 therefore production and/or shipping cost per unit have to be decreased by $ 0.05 to produce additional units of PT-200 in the Mexico plant.
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which of these are key strategic decisions that top-level managers must make in crafting a company's diversification strategy?finding ways to leverage cross-business value chain relationships into competitive advantageinvesting the company's resources into the most attractive business unitschoosing new industries to enter and deciding how to enter those industriestaking action to improve the collective performance of all of the company's businesses
The collective performance of all of the company's businesses:
1. Investing the company's resources into the most attractive business units
2. Choosing new industries to enter and deciding how to enter those industries
3. Taking action to improve the collective performance of all of the company's businesses
4. Finding ways to leverage cross-business value chain relationships into competitive advantage
What is business?
Business refers to the activity of creating, purchasing, and reselling goods in order to support oneself financially. Additionally, it includes "any activity as well as enterprise undertaken for profit." The proprietor of the company is liable and responsible for any debts incurred by the business since the business entity is not legally distinguished from the owner by the use of a business name. In the event that a business accrues debt, creditors may seize the owner's personal property. Corporate tax rates are not permitted in a business structure. All business income is subject to personal taxation for the proprietor. The phrase is frequently used informally to refer to a business, such as a corporation as well as cooperative (but not by lawyers as well as public officials).
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Prepare the journal entry to record Jevonte Company's issuance of 44,000 shares of its common stock assuming the shares have a: a. $3 par value and sell for $22 cash per share. b. $3 stated value and sell for $22 cash per share. View transaction list Journal entry worksheet 2 Record the issuance of 44,000 shares of common stock assuming the shares have a $3 pavalue and sell for $22 cash per share. Note: Enter debits before credits. Transaction General Journal Debit Credit Cash 770,000 Common stock, $3 par value Paid-in capital in excess of par value, common stock 105,000 665,000 Record entry Clear entry View general journal Prepare the journal entry to record Jevonte Company's issuance of 44,000 shares of its common stock assuming the shares have a: a. $3 par value and sell for $22 cash per share. b. $3 stated value and sell for $22 cash per share. View transaction list Journal entry worksheet 2 Record the issuance of 44,000 shares of common stock assuming the shares have a $3 stated value and sell for $22 cash per share. Note: Enter debits before credits. Debit Credit 770,000 Transaction General Journal Cash Common stock, $3 stated value Paid-in capital in excess of stated value, common stock 105,000 665,000 Record entry Clear entry View general journal
Debit and credit are both derived from Latin. Debit and credit are derived from the Latin words creditum and debitum, respectively, which indicate "something entrusted to another or a loan" and "what is owing," respectively.
When you add assets, the account change is a debit since you must pay for that increase somehow (the price of the asset). In contrast, a rise in liabilities is a credit because it denotes money you received as a loan from someone else and spent on something (the cause of the corresponding debit in the assets account). Depending on the type of account, the terms debit and credit refer to actual accounting operations that both result in increases and decreases in accounts. Because of this, it would be ineffective to merely use "raise" and "drop" to denote account changes. There are a few ideas on the meanings of the abbreviations DR and CR for debit and credit. According to one idea, the Latin present active infinitives of debitum and creditum, debere and credere, respectively, are where the DR and CR originate.
Another explanation is that DR and CR stand for "debt record" and "credit record," respectively. Finally, some people think that the letters DR and CR stand for "debtor" and "creditor," respectively.
Transaction a
General Journal:- Cash
Debit:- 968000
Credit:-
44000*22
General Journal:- Common Stock, $3 par value
Debit:-
Credit:- 132000
44000*3
General Journal:- Paid in Capital in excess of par value, Common Stock Debit:-
Credit:- 836000
Transaction b
General Journal:- Cash
Debit:- 968000
Credit:-
General Journal:- Common Stock, $3 par value
Debit:-
Credit:- 132000
General Journal:- Paid in Capital in excess of par value, Common Stock Debit:-
Credit:- 836000
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Assume the marginal propensity to consume 0.625. Assuming only the multiplier effect matters, ceteris paribus, a decrease in government purchases of $10 billion will shift
a. the aggregate demand curve to the left by about $26.7 billion.
b. the aggregate demand curve to the left by about $36.7 billion.
c. the aggregate supply curve to the right by about $26.7 billion.
d. the aggregate supply curve to the left by about $13.3 billion.
e. none of the above.
d. Ceteris paribus, a decrease in government purchases of $10 billion will shift the aggregate supply curve to the left by about $13.3 billion.
This is because when there is a decrease in government purchases of $10 billion, it will lead to a decrease in aggregate demand of $10 billion. This decrease in aggregate demand will then cause a decrease in the overall output of the economy.
In turn, this decrease in output will lead to a decrease in the aggregate supply of $13.3 billion (0.625 x $10 billion). Thus, the aggregate supply curve will shift to the left by about $13.3 billion, ceteris paribus.
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Continental Railroad Company is evaluating three capital investment proposals by using the net present value method. Relevant data related to the proposals are summarized as follows:
Maintenance Equipment Ramp Facilities Computer Network
Amount to be invested $774,777 $453,132 $242,493
Annual net cash flows:
Year 1 $321,000 $215,000 $144,000
Year 2 $299,000 $194,000 $99,000
Year 3 $273,000 $172,000 $72,000
The annual net cash flow is Year 2 $299,000 $194,000 $99,000.
What is cash flow?When calculating the rate of return or value of a project, cash flows are frequently translated into metrics that provide data about, for instance, the value and status of a company. Internal rate of return and net present value financial models both employ the timing of cash flows into and out of projects as inputs. The change in cash balance over the period is equal to the (total) net cash flow of the company for that time, which is commonly a quarter, half-year, or full year. The change in cash balance is positive if it rises (more cash is made available), and negative if it falls. Net working capital is a measure of how much a company spends or earns on short-term assets like inventory.
Year 1 $321,000 $215,000 $144,000
Year 2 $299,000 $194,000 $99,000
Year 3 $273,000 $172,000 $72,000
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GROUP ACTIVITY 2
In 2015, the US retailer Wal-Mart experienced a rise in total revenue, but was predicting a fallin
profit. A company spokesperson said the firm was seeking to reduce stock levels and expected
the demand to increase in the future.
a How can total revenue rise but profits fall?
b Explain:
i how a reduction in stock levels could increase profit
ii
one way a firm could increase demand.
a) It is possible for total revenue to rise but profits to fall if the cost of goods sold or operating expenses increase faster than the increase in revenue. For example, if a company experiences an increase in sales but also has to pay more for the goods it is selling or has higher operating costs, this could lead to a decrease in profits even if total revenue is rising.
b)
i) A reduction in stock levels could increase profit in a few ways. First, it can reduce the cost of holding inventory, which includes the cost of storage and the cost of capital tied up in inventory. Reducing inventory levels can also help a company avoid having to mark down prices on excess or slow-moving inventory, which can have a negative impact on profits.
ii) One way a firm could increase demand is by implementing marketing and advertising campaigns to increase awareness of its products and services. This could include advertising in various media, such as television, radio, print, or online, as well as promotional activities such as sales or discounts. A company could also focus on improving the quality or value of its products and services in order to make them more appealing to consumers. In addition, a company could explore new markets or expand its distribution channels in order to reach a larger customer base.
the offering's target market, the value created by the offering in this market, and the key attributes of the offering are all defined in the stage of the stage-gate framework.
A market-product grid offers a framework for connecting different market segments of potential customers with the products being sold or planned marketing initiatives.
Market segments are collections of people gathered with marketing goals in mind. Market segments are divisions of a broader market that often group people based on one or more shared traits. Market segments are subsets of a company's overall market that are influenced by factors such as consumer interests, demography, desires, and behaviours, among others. By segmenting their market, businesses can divide their whole clientele into more manageable chunks. based on their wants and needs, determining the market. Analyse their usage habits, tastes, lifestyles, and demographic data. Consider the market's potential for growth as well as any potential threats your competitors may pose to your company.
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Direct mail is least effective as a sales technique when
a. It includes offers such as discounts, coupons, and premium items to add perceived value
b. it is targeted
c. one generic piece is distributed to a mass audience
d. the sport organization spends valuable time measuring and testing its effectiveness
One generic piece is distributed to a mass audience
Direct mail is least effective as a sales technique when One generic piece is distributed to a mass audience.
Which of the following is a drawback of direct marketing?When the recipient receives a lot of marketing emails or direct mail, it can be challenging to make your messaging stand out. Cost: Strategies like telemarketing and direct mail could be very expensive in terms of money and resources. Legal concerns: Direct marketing is subject to rules governing data protection and privacy.
Identifying your positioning—the one thing your firm stands for to customers—is the first step in creating brand equity. The key word in this sentence is single. A strong position requires difficult decisions. Bring together the top company leaders to determine your brand's position.
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Sako Company’s Audio Division produces a speaker that is used by manufacturers of various audio products. Sales and cost data on the speaker follow:Selling price per unit on the intermediate market $ 140Variable costs per unit $ 122Fixed costs per unit (based on capacity) $ 8Capacity in units 25,000Sako Company has a Hi-Fi Division that could use this speaker in one of its products. The Hi-Fi Division will need 5,000 speakers per year. It has received a quote of $137 per speaker from another manufacturer. Sako Company evaluates division managers on the basis of divisional profits.Required:1. Assume the Audio Division sells only 20,000 speakers per year to outside customers.a. From the standpoint of the Audio Division, what is the lowest acceptable transfer price for speakers sold to the Hi-Fi Division?b. From the standpoint of the Hi-Fi Division, what is the highest acceptable transfer price for speakers acquired from the Audio Division?c. What is the range of acceptable transfer prices (if any) between the two divisions? If left free to negotiate without interference, would you expect the division managers to voluntarily agree to the transfer of 5,000 speakers from the Audio Division to the Hi-Fi Division?d. From the standpoint of the entire company, should the transfer take place?
The department that handles the production of goods and services is known as the manufacturing department. It is the department in price of supplying the products and services that customers want to buy.
A. Audio Division has a spare capacity of 9000 speakers if it is currently only selling 49,000 speakers per year to external clients at the stated $43 price.
From the standpoint of the audio division, the lowest allowable transfer price is equal to the variable cost per speaker.
= $20
b. The highest transfer price that the Hi-Fi Division will take is $35 per speaker for the marker price from an outside source.
c. $20 to $35 is the permitted transfer price range (if any) between the two divisions.
Yes, it is conceivable that the executives of the Audio and Hi-Fi Divisions will willingly accept a transfer price for 9,000 speakers.
d. This transfer should happen, both from the perspective of the company and the individual.
Choice 2:
The lowest transfer price that Audio Division will accept is the selling price, or $43 per speaker, if it can sell all of its speakers to outside clients for that amount.
b. The highest transfer price that the Hi-Fi Division will accept is $35 per speaker at market value from an outside provider.
c. The permissible price range between the two divisions (if there is one) cannot be determined because the lowest acceptable price for the audio division is higher than the highest acceptable price for the Hifi division.
It is unlikely that the manager of the Audio and Hi-Fi division will willingly accept the transfer price for 9,000 speakers.
d. This transfer should not happen from the perspective of the entire organization as well.
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T/F using the black-scholes pricing formula, calculate the price of a one-year, at-the-money european call option on the above stock.
The market price of the option is used to calculate implied volatility by using the Black-Scholes formula and back-solving for the volatility's value.
If it is a European call, what is the cost of the option?
The formula for the price of a European call option
D1 is [ln(P0/X) + (r+v2/2)t]/v and D2 is [d1 - v]t. The underlying security price is P0.
The price of a stock option is calculated using the Black-Scholes model, which also considers a stock's volatility, price and strike price, expected dividend yield, and risk-free interest rate for a stable asset.
Therefore, The model presupposes that the stock price will fluctuate along a lognormal distribution path for the duration of the stock option.
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FILL IN THE BLANK. Working on developing ________ is a strategy that will encourage engagement and allows you to readily focus on the task at hand.Multiple Choicecriticismcognitionsmindfulnessenthusiasm
Working on developing mindfulness is a strategy that will encourage engagement and allows you to readily focus on the task at hand.
Option c) is the appropriate response, according to this.
What does the term "mindfulness" mean?
We may cultivate mindfulness by maintaining a gentle, compassionate perspective on our thoughts, feelings, physical sensations, and the environment around us.
What does mindfulness serve as a tool for?
Some of its purported benefits include self-control, objectivity, affect tolerance, more flexibility, tranquility, improved attention and mental clarity, emotional intelligence, and the ability to relate to oneself and others with love, acceptance, and compassion.
What are some mindful exercises?
Concentrate on one thing that you can currently taste. You can swig a beverage, chew gum, eat anything, pay attention to the taste that is already in your mouth, or even open your lips and sniff the air for flavors. This is a brief and simple activity that can help you become more aware right away.
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I understand that question you are looking for is:
FILL IN THE BLANK.
Working on developing ________ is a strategy that will encourage engagement and allows you to readily focus on the task at hand. Multiple Choice
a) criticism
b) cognitions
c) mindfulness
d) enthusiasm