when the lac repressor protein binds to lactose, why does it fall off its binding site at the operator?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

English is not my native language so sry if there's any grammaticaly mistake

Explanation:

cuz it changes its shape and forme u got that?!

Answer 2

Lactose falls off its binding site at the operator because the allolactose binds to the repressor causing it to fall off the operator side.

What do you mean by Lac repressor?

Lac repressor prevents the transcription of genes involved in lactose utilization in E. coli, such as lac genes.

When lactose becomes available a small amount of it is taken up by lactose permease and converted to allolactose by the enzyme beta-galactosidase.

Therefore, Lactose falls off its binding site at the operator because the allolactose binds to the repressor causing it to fall off the operator side.

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Related Questions

Which of the following statements about weather patterns near mountain ranges is correct?
a. The leeward side of a mountain range tends to be wetter than the windward side.
b. The windward side of a mountain range tends to be wetter than the leeward side.
c. There is more cloud cover on the leeward side.
d. More vegetation grows on the leeward side than the windward side.

Answers

B.the windward side of a mountain range tends to to wetter than the forward side

Which of the following best explains what will happen if the blood gets too cold? A) It will have a high viscosity and increased resistance. B) It will have a low viscosity and increased resistance. C) It will cause low blood pH and decrease resistance. D) It will change the shape of blood cells and decrease resistance.

Answers

It will have a high viscosity and increased resistance.

Effect of temperature on blood

Low temperatures cause narrowing of blood vessels and arteries which leads to restricting blood flow and reducing oxygen to the heart.

Our heart must pump harder to circulate blood through the blood vessels which results in increasing of our blood pressure and heart rate.

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Answer:

The correct answer is A

Explanation:

i got it correct on my flvs exam

How can regular participation in physical activity improve an individual's overall health?
A.
Regular participation in physical activity reduces the risk of developing various diseases.
B.
Regular participation in physical activity allows an individual to function on less sleep.
C.
Regular participation in physical activity reduces the need for a balanced diet.
D.
Regular participation in physical activity prevents an individual from developing certain diseases.


Please select the best answer from the choices provided.

A
B
C
D

Answers

Answer:A

Explanation:

What is the name of the organelle in the leaves of plants that absorbs the sun's energy?.

Answers

Answer:

The name is chloroplasts

Explanation:

Ciliated ependymal cells: A) help form the blood-brain barrier. B) circulate cerebrospinal fluid. C) form myelin in the brain and spinal cord. D) serve as wandering phagocytes during brain injury.

Answers

Ciliated ependymal cells: circulate cerebrospinal fluid.

Ependymal cells are a type of epithelial cell that is associated with the cavities of the body through which the cerebrospinal fluid circulates.

They are part of glial cells, which share space with neurons in the nervous system.

They create the membranes that keep cerebrospinal fluid circulating through the ependymal canal of the spinal cord and the cerebral ventricles.

For this, the ciliated structure that these cells present is essential for a correct movement of the cerebrospinal fluid, preventing it from spilling through other tissues and passing to areas of the body where it should not be.

The cilia move rhythmically creating tiny currents for fluid to flow through the central nervous system.

A small fraction of highly specialized and modified ependymal cells, called choroidal cells, are responsible for generating this essential fluid.

Therefore, we can conclude that ciliated ependymal cells circulate cerebrospinal fluid.

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Which genetic disorder is this karyotype for?


cystic fibrosis


Down syndrome


sickle cell anemia


hemophilia

Answers

It is used for Down syndrome.

Look at the picture below.



What macromolecules make up most of the structure that is shown?

Answers

Answer:

there is not a picture ....................

Answer:

B: Lipids

Explanation:

cause

Toll-like receptors are eukaryotic membrane proteins that bind with bacterial surface molecules and: ____________

a. cause the cell to phagocytize the bacteria.
b. activate the complement cascade.
c. cause the release of antibiotics to kill the bacteria.
d. form channels through which bacterial proteins can enter the eukaryotic cell.
e. cause the release of cytokines that trigger host defenses against the bacteria.

Answers

Answer:

release cytokines that trigger host defenses against the bacteria

Explanation:

What is the function of parenchyma cells?

Answers

Answer:

help in storage and support

Mutations cause changes in _____.

Answers

Answer:

mutation cause changes in genetic material

How does a bacteriophage work.

Answers

Answer:

A bacteriophage attaches itself to a susceptible bacterium and infects the host cell. Following infection, the bacteriophage hijacks the bacterium's cellular machinery to prevent it from producing bacterial components and instead forces the cell to produce viral components.

You are infected with a pathogen; it is your first exposure to this pathogen. The first antibody types that will eventually appear in your blood to help fight this infection will be:

Answers

If it is the first time that this pathogen comes into contact with the immune system, IgM antibodies are produced, which are the first type of antibodies produced against a certain microorganism.

Immunoglobulins are molecules that intervene in defense processes against microorganisms and infections.

Each type of immunoglobulin is specific against a certain antigen, this is what allows an immunological memory to exist, which is obtained when coming into contact for the first time with a certain microorganism.

IgM is the first immunoglobulin synthesized by the neonate by itself, and it is also the first to appear during the primary response, which lasts an average of three weeks and then disappears.

In general, the production of IgM antibodies precedes that of IgG, the concentration of antibodies can be high, plateau for a few days and then decrease rapidly.

Therefore, we can conclude that when the immune system first comes into contact with an antigen, a primary response occurs; mediated by IgM antibodies.

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Explain how the rate of cooling magma affects the size of
the crystal that form.

Answers

Answer: When magma cools, crystals form because the solution is super-saturated with respect to some minerals. If the magma cools quickly, the crystals do not have much time to form, so they are very small. If the magma cools slowly, then the crystals have enough time to grow and become large.

When magma cools, crystals form because the solution is super-saturated with respect to some minerals. If the magma cools quickly, the crystals do not have much time to form, so they are very small. If the magma cools slowly, then the crystals have enough time to grow and become large.

What hormone inhibits the release of growth hormone?.

Answers

Somatostatin from hypothalamus inhibits the glands growth hormone

which lipid composition option has the least membrane fluidity?

Answers

Answer:

I think it would be saturated fatty acids

24. What is evidence for the endosymbiotic theory? (a) rna can catalyze metabolic reactions. (b) meteorites contain organic molecules. (c) amino acids can be synthesized from inorganic compounds.

Answers

I think it’s A but i’m not sure

Can you please help me with this?

Answers

The aquifer must be permeable and porous to allow the water to flow through.

why shouldnt you move the objective lense towards the stage when focusing

Answers

REMOVING THE SLIDE FROM UNDER HIGHER POWER OBJECTIVES MAY CAUSE THE SLIDE SURFACE TO HIT THE OBJECTIVE LENS SINCE THE LENS IN THESE OBJECTIVES WILL BE VERY CLOSE TO THE SLIDE. THIS COULD RESULT IN DAMAGE TO THE LENS. b. TO ACHIEVE THE HIGHEST POSSIBLE RESOLUTION WHEN VIEWING THROUGH THE HIGHEST POWER OBJECTIVES.

What are three advantages to sexual reproduction?

restricts chromosomal combinations
produces resistance to unfavorable conditions
Produces disease-free seed plants
produces more uniform individual organisms
produces genetic variations

Answers

Answer:

1. produces genetic variations.

2. produces resistance to unfavorable conditions.

3. produces disease-free seed plants.

Explanation:

Sexual reproduction causes more genetic variation. More genetic variation results in diverse immune systems and traits that are advantageous to survival. Variation is good because it allows a species to adapt to new environments.

The advantages of sexual reproduction is produces resistance to unfavorable conditions, produces genetic variations and produces disease-free seed plants.

What do you mean by sexual reproduction?

Sexual reproduction is a type of reproduction that involves a complex life cycle in which a gamete with a single set of chromosomes combines with another gamete to produce a zygote that develops into an organism composed of cells with two sets of chromosomes.

A disadvantage is that sexual reproduction takes longer than asexual reproduction. A mate must be found, the egg must be fertilised by sperm, and then the offspring develop.

Three mechanisms contribute to genetic variation arising from sexual reproduction: independent assortment of chromosomes, crossing over, and random fertilization.

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HELPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP
A: equilateral and right
B: equilateral and isosceles
C: isosceles and scalene
D: isosceles and right

Answers

Answer:

D, Isosceles and right

Explanation:

you already know it's right bc of the little 90 degrees box so the only two right answers could be A and D but its not A bc all the sides aren't the same length so its D. Hope this helped! :)

Chlorophyll appears green because it…?

Answers

Answer:

Chlorophyll gives plants their green color because it does not absorb the green wavelengths of white light. That particular light wavelength is reflected from the plant, so it appears green. Plants that use photosynthesis to make their own food are called autotrophs.

Answer:

A. absorbs green light

B. reflects green light

C. emits green light

ANSWER: B. reflects green light

Explanation:

our eyes can only see what objects reflect, so if it's appearing green then obviously it's reflecting the green light.

For which one of the following functions is parenchyma tissue particularly suited?
A. Reinforcement and support C. Elasticity
B. Exchange of gases D. Formation or root hairs

Answers

Reinforcement and support

parenchyma, in plants, tissue typically composed of living cells that are thin-walled, unspecialized in structure, and therefore adaptable, with differentiation, to various functions. The cells are found in many places throughout plant bodies and, given that they are alive, are actively involved in photosynthesis, secretion, food storage, and other activities of plant life. Parenchyma is one of the three main types of ground, or fundamental, tissue in plants, together with sclerenchyma (dead support tissues with thick walls) and collenchyma (living support tissues with irregular walls).

Which event is caused by gravity
1.Water enters an aquifer through infiltration
2. Water exits a person through perspiration
3. Water changes from ice to liquid water through melting
4.Water moves from the atmosphere to a glass surface through condensation

Answers

Answer:

1 water enters an aquifer through infiltration

How is humus formed?Explain.​

Answers

Answer:

Humus is formed when organic material (such as leaves, dead animals etc.) is degraded by a combination of fungi, bacteria, microbes and other animals (earthworms for example) that reside in the soil.

Explanation:

Answer:

Hey mate....

Explanation:

This is ur answer...

Humus is dark, organic material that forms in soil when plant and animal matter decays. When plants drop leaves, twigs, and other material to the ground, it piles up. The thick brown or black substance that remains after most of the organic litter has decomposed is called humus.

Hope it helps!

Brainliest pls!

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I’m an area of shallow reef 1-hectare in size and 1 m deep (=10,000 m3 or 10,000,000 liters) has 100 individual sponges, each of which is pumping 1000 liters per hour, how many liters of seawater is being pumped through sponges in this area each day (24 hours)
And what percent of the water over this section of reef is passing through the sponges each day?

(MAJOR HELP PLEASE)

Answers

Answer:

I am getting the answer to this. I Remember doing this and I will give the answer when I find it.

Explanation:

I am sorry. I looked at it and it turned out It wasn't the same. I am very sorry. Is there a possible way I could delete this answer?

HELP ASAPPP


Describe any other local examples of relationships between organisms that may influence population numbers?

Answers

Answer: trees, flowers, bees

Explanation:

Which of the following molecules do NOT break down Proteins?
A. Pepsin
B. Protease
C. Protein kinase
D. Trypsin

Answers

Answer:A pepsin

Explanation:

Answer:  Protein kinase is your anwser please mark brainliest thank yoou

Explanation:

Which of the following is NOT part of the non-specific immune response?
A. Inflammation
B. Phagocytosis
C. Antibodies
D. Interferons

Answers

D.Interferons. .......

D. Interferons are not a part of the non-specific immune response.

What is the function of interferons?

Interferons were first described as an antiviral thing that interferes with viral replication in mammalian cells (10). they're secreted from inflamed cells and spark off an innate immune reaction that promotes now not best cytokine production but additionally herbal killer mobile features and antigen presentation.

Interferons (IFNs) — the body's first line of antiviral defense — are cytokines that are secreted by host cells in reaction to virus infection. by using inducing the expression of hundreds of IFN-inspired genes, numerous of that have antiviral capabilities, IFNs block virus replication at many ranges.

Interferons are a circle of relatives of clearly-happening proteins which are made and secreted with the aid of cells of the immune gadget (an example, white blood cells, natural killer cells, fibroblasts, and epithelial cells).

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excess volatiles is found in the ___ and atmosphere

Answers

Answer:

excess volatiles

Answer:

Excess volatiles is found in the oceans and atmosphere.

Not sure if its correct but hope it helps!!

Vaccines are given to provide protection against pathogen causing infections. Which of
the following statements best describes how vaccines work?
Group of answer choices

A. Antibodies in the vaccine provide the body with nonspecific immunity to an antigen.

B. Fever and swelling develop which is the first response in killing a pathogen.

C. An inactivated or killed virus stimulates the body to develop specific immunity to that type of virus.

D. Heathy bacteria causes the body to release toxins which will protect the body if later exposed to different type of bacteria.

Answers

Answer: Vaccines contain weakened or inactive parts of a particular organism (antigen) that triggers an immune response within the body. Newer vaccines contain the blueprint for producing antigens rather than the antigen itself. Regardless of whether the vaccine is made up of the antigen itself or the blueprint so that the body will produce the antigen, this weakened version will not cause the disease in the person receiving the vaccine, but it will prompt their immune system to respond much as it would have on its first reaction to the actual pathogen.

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