Magna Carta Libertatum, popularly known as the "Great Charter of Freedoms" or simply Magna Carta (also Magna Charta), is a royal charter of rights ratified by King John of England on June 15, 1215, at Runnymede, close to Windsor.
It was initially drafted by the Archbishop of Canterbury, Cardinal Stephen Langton, to broker a settlement between the unpopular king and a group of rebel barons. It included promises to safeguard church rights, shield barons from unlawful imprisonment, grant them access to prompt justice, and place restrictions on feudal payments to the Crown. The charter was revoked by Pope Innocent III because neither party upheld its pledges, which sparked the First Barons' War.
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Did the Germans have radar in World War 2?.
Germany had made more advancements in the creation of radar than any other nation at the start of World War II. For defense against Allied bombers, the Germans used radar both on the ground and in the air. German pocket battleships had radar aboard them as early as 1936.
The Germans stopped developing radar in late 1940 because they thought the war was almost finished. But the United States and Great Britain stepped up their efforts. The Germans made their error, but it was too late for them to make up ground.
Eight nations who were worried about the current military situation and had prior expertise with radio technology independently and almost simultaneously began developing plans to use radio echoes for aircraft detection in the 1930s. Within two years of one another, the United States, Great Britain, Germany, France, the Soviet Union, Italy, the Netherlands, and Japan all started experimenting with radar and started working on its military application, but with differing degrees of ambition and success. When World War II first broke out, several of these nations had active radar technology in use.
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In your own word, decribe how the church acquired o much wealth during the middle age
The tithe, or tax, was a way for the mediaeval Church to increase its income. Everyone was supposed to contribute one-tenth of their earnings, produce, or labour to the Church.
The Church eventually had significant political influence. During the Middle Ages, the Catholic Church grew significantly in wealth and influence. Tithes were given to the church as a percentage of peoples' income.
They also made payments to the church for a number of sacraments, including communion, marriage, and baptism. Additionally, penances were given to the church. The Church was able to levy taxes, and its regulations had to be followed. Those who had opposing views were regarded as heretics and might face different penalties, including execution.
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5
Roosevelt and Churchill believed that Stalin wanted to overtake Europe, but Stalin believed the
West wanted to destroy________.
why did the british insist on keeping forts in american territories
British insisted on keeping forts in American Territories because the king was obliged to retain some official presence in America until Americans chose to repay their debts to Britain's merchants.
The British have had a significant presence in American Territories throughout history, most notably through the construction of forts. During the American Revolution, the British used these forts as strategic points to control trade routes and communication, as well as serve as defensive locations against American forces.
Following the Revolution, Britain maintained a number of these forts in American territories continued to serve as an outpost for British forces until the mid-19th century. British forts in American Territories thus serve as reminders of the shared history between the two nations.
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Indicate the appropriateness of the subject for a four- to six-page research paper by answering the following question. Is the following topic suitable for a research paper? why or why not? the history of my hometown's government from 1800 to 1900.
The correct answer to the earlier question is yes, it is sufficiently constrained. The government in my hometown from 1800 to 1900 is appropriately restrained as a result.
What is a research methodology?An explanation of a researcher's intended approach of investigation is known as research methodology. To address a research issue, it is a rational, methodical plan. An explanation of a researcher's technique helps to ensure that the research will produce accurate, valid results that meet the goals and objectives of the researcher. Observational, experimental, simulation, and derived data kinds can be categorized according to the methods used to gather the data. I used a random sample of 50 people who participated in the employment support agency's support programme between April and October and who met the criteria for the study that I created using data from earlier and related studies.To learn more about research methodology, refer to:
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what did the anti-imperialist league oppose when it was formed in 1898?
On June 15, 1898, the Anti-imperialist league formed to fight U.S. annexation of the Philippines, citing a variety of reasons ranging from the economic to the legal to the racial to the moral.
The early Democratic-Republican Party believed that the United States
To have a strong federal government
They believed in states' rights and a strict interpretation of the U.S. Constitution and that the government should only do what is stated in it. They were founded on democratic principles and believed in self-government.
with its goal of offering a complete line of electric cars beginning in 2020, vw is
VW's goal is to offer a complete line of electric cars beginning in 2020.
Volkswagen (VW), one of the world's largest automakers, announced its goal of offering a complete line of electric cars beginning in 2020. The company is investing heavily in the development and production of electric vehicles (EVs) as part of its strategy to shift towards more sustainable and environmentally friendly transportation. The company plans to launch more than 50 all-electric models by 2025 and aims to have 22 million electric cars on the road by 2025. This plan is called the "Electric Cars for Europe" and "Electric Cars for China" plan.
The company's goal is to make EVs more affordable and accessible to consumers, and to achieve this, it is investing in the development of new battery technologies, charging infrastructure, and production facilities. VW is also working on developing new technologies such as fast charging, wireless charging, and solar charging in order to make EVs more convenient to own and operate.
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How long is Mein Kampf?.
The original edition of "Mein Kampf" was approximately 600 pages long and The institute's critical edition expands the original text by around 1,300 pages and removes the original artwork.
Hitler published "Mein Kampf," which translates as "My Struggle," in two volumes between 1924 and 1926. He authored the first volume, which was mostly autobiographical, from a jail cell when the Nazi party was banned following a failed coup attempt in 1923.
While in retreat, the Nazis wrote the second volume, which details their political objectives. More than 12 million copies of Hitler's manifesto were initially printed but were destroyed after the war.
According to the institute, hundreds of thousands of original "Mein Kampf" copies have survived and may still be found in antique stores and historical booksellers.
The German legal system declares that any republication or distribution of the original without proper annotation is illegal.
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how did art movements change in europe after the renaissance?
Art movements after the Renaissance surrendered the goals of wonderful equilibrium, concordance, and solidarity to rather zero in more on the depiction of feeling, show, and the human condition in a less glorified sense.
The improvements of the Renaissance time frame steered craftsmanship in manners that keep on reverberating. Interest in humanism changed the craftsman from an unknown specialist to an individual rehearsing a scholarly pursuit, empowering a few to turn into the main superstar specialists.
The Renaissance carried changes to compositions and models, craftsmen took in a drawing method called viewpoint. Point of view caused compositions and models to appear to be more sensible. As well as painting strict subjects, specialists started to paint more common subjects.
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Why was the invention of penicillin so important in the context of World War II what were some other advances in medicine that were important during the war?.
Answer:
The invention of penicillin was a major breakthrough in medicine and it played a crucial role in World War II. Penicillin is an antibiotic that was discovered by Alexander Fleming in 1928. However, it was not until the 1940s that the drug was mass-produced and became widely available for use in treating bacterial infections.
During World War II, soldiers on the front lines were at a high risk of developing bacterial infections from wounds. Penicillin was used to treat these infections, which had previously been difficult to treat and often resulted in amputations or death. The use of penicillin led to a significant decrease in the number of deaths and amputations from infected wounds, which saved countless lives and helped to speed up the recovery of wounded soldiers.
Another important advance in medicine during World War II was the development of blood plasma as a way to treat wounded soldiers. Blood plasma is a component of blood that is rich in protein and can be used to help stabilize patients who have lost a significant amount of blood. This made it possible to save the lives of many soldiers who would have otherwise died from blood loss.
Other advances in medicine during the war include the development of new surgical techniques and the use of new anesthetics. Additionally, the use of X-ray and other diagnostic tools was also improved and expanded during the war, which helped to improve the care of wounded soldiers.
Overall, these advances in medicine were critical in treating the large number of wounded soldiers during the war and saved countless lives. They also laid the foundation for further medical advances in the years to come.
Which of the following statements regarding workers in mines and factories during the early Industrial
Revolution is true?
O They were allowed to form unions
O The British government was interested in improving their lives.
O Although working conditions harsh, they were paid well.
O Their working conditions were dangerous and inhumane.
how does seperation of church and government have the most impact on the modern world
Separation makes it harder for the government to favor one religion or sect over another. That greatly contributes to preserving religious diversity by preventing the government from forcing one religion on all people.
What is the role of the Church to the modern world?
Christian teachings and church ideals no longer play a significant part in the lives of many people. Christian moral principles are not as important to people now as they formerly may have been.
The Church is under a threat from rising consumerism. Many people believe that material wealth and belongings are more significant in their lives than God. Jesus' message is the complete antithesis of this.
The world is evolving. Christianity is one of many different religions today.
Compared to earlier times, people today are more individualistic. Community gatherings are becoming less and less of an experience. The percentage of people living alone in society today is at an all-time high. There is an increasing sense of loneliness, whereas in the past more people would have been members of a church community.
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How does the dome of the Cathedral of Florence illustrate that
Brunelleschi had an exceptional understanding of mathematics?
The largest brick dome in the world, the dome would be finished in 1436 and be an architectural marvel.
What was the significance of Brunelleschi's dome of Florence Cathedral?The largest brick dome in the world, the dome would be finished in 1436 and be an architectural marvel. The popularity of the dome inspired other building projects to incorporate the dome into their plans, which aided in heralding the revival of classical architecture that would come to characterize the Renaissance. Brunelleschi developed an effective vaulting technique for the dome, created the machinery needed to perform it, and created the structure's crowning lantern and lateral tribunes (semicircular structures).The fourth-largest church in the world, the Cathedral of Santa Maria del Fiore, was finished in 1434 and is the most significant landmark in Florence. The Florence Cathedral is a prime example of Italian Gothic architecture and is named for "Santa Maria del Fiore."To learn more about Florence Cathedral refer to:
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Did Luis XIV or Charles II have more power than the other one
Louis XIV and Charles II were both powerful rulers during their respective reigns. Louis XIV, also known as the "Sun King," ruled France from 1643 to 1715 and is known for his absolutist policies and his centralization of power in the French monarchy. Charles II, on the other hand, ruled England, Scotland and Ireland from 1660 to 1685. He was known for his restoration of the monarchy after the period of Oliver Cromwell's Commonwealth, but he also faced several challenges to his power during his reign.
In terms of the overall power and authority they held, Louis XIV was considered to be more powerful. He was able to exert a great deal of control over the French government and society, and his reign was marked by a number of significant cultural and military achievements. Charles II, on the other hand, faced more challenges to his authority, particularly from powerful noble families and religious groups, and his reign was marked by more political instability.
It's worth noting that the nature of power can differ from one context to another, and the comparison of power between Louis XIV and Charles II is not straightforward. Both were powerful leaders with different policies, strategies, and constraints.
list the pharaohs responsibilities in the chart below
political and religious
what russian city was home to the largest world war ii battle?
Explanation:
Battle of Stalingrad, (July 17, 1942–February 2, 1943), successful Soviet defense of the city of Stalingrad (now Volgograd), Russia, U.S.S.R.
(03.02 MC) HELP MEEEEEE
The table below gives the features of a document:
Document A
Written in 1787
Established post offices
Provided for the coinage of money
Which makes a true statement about this document? (4 points)
Group of answer choices
This is a state constitution, which is more detailed than the U.S. Constitution.
This is the U.S. Constitution, which is much simpler that the states' constitutions.
This is the U.S. Constitution, which sets up three branches of government for the states.
This is a state constitution, which sets up three branches of government for the nation.
This is the U.S. Constitution, which sets up three branches of government for the nation.
It is true that the document was written in 1787, and it is also true that the U.S. Constitution established post offices and provided for the coinage of money. The U.S. Constitution sets up three branches of government for the nation, the legislative, the executive, and the judiciary.
what was the first written code of laws in human history
The first written code of laws in human history was The Code of Hammurabi.
The Code of Hammurabi refers to the earliest and most complete written legal codes. It was proclaimed by the Babylonian king Hammurabi, who was the sixth king in Babylonian dynasty and ruled from 1792 to 1750 B.C. Hammurabi expanded the city-state of Babylon along the Euphrates River to unite all of southern Mesopotamia. The Hammurabi code of laws was a collection of 282 rules which established standards for commercial interactions as well as set fines and punishments to meet the requirements of justice. Hammurabi’s Code was carved onto a massive, finger-shaped black stone stele that was looted by invaders and finally rediscovered in 1901.
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A group of armed foot soldiers in ancient Greece arranged close together in rows is called _________________________phalanxpolisagoraacropolis
Answer: phalanx
Explanation:
the mamluk regime gained great status among muslims when it
The mamluk regime gained great status among Muslims when it stopped the Mongol advance into Syria and for eradicating the Crusader presence in Palestine and elsewhere along the Syrian coast.
Mamluk referred to a slave soldier and are member of armies of slaves which were established during the Abbasid era. They won political control of several Muslim states. Mamluk generals used their power to establish a dynasty that ruled Egypt and Syria. Hence, the Mamluks were a military class that ruled Egypt from 1250 to 1517 and Syria (including Palestine) from 1260 to 1516. The Mamluks were among the most important dynasties in the history of medieval Islam, which gained fame for stopping the Mongol advance into Syria and for eradicating the Crusader presence in Palestine and elsewhere along the Syrian coast. They were great patrons of culture, and many buildings with the distinctive building style of the period are scattered throughout Israel, especially Jerusalem.
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what major changes happened in the american economy in the 1920s?
The 1920s saw a 42% increase in the US economy. New consumer products entered every household thanks to mass production.
Modern auto and aviation industries were established. The United States' triumph in World War I provided the nation with its first taste of being a superpower.
The American period of transition began with two occurrences in 1920. The Nineteenth Amendment, which granted women the right to vote, was passed on August 18. And on November 2, KDKA in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, made the first radio broadcast with a commercial licence.
The American economy started to shrink in the middle of 1920, and the 1920–1921 depression lasted for nearly a year. However, a quick recovery led to full employment being restored by 1923. The monetary policy of the Federal Reserve System, which will be covered in more detail below, played a significant role in sparking the 1920–1921 depression.
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How could the actions of the united states in the spanish american war be viewed as hypocritical?
a. The United States declared its intention to end the slave trade dominated by Spain but then continued to permit slavery.
b. The United Sates expressed outrage over the imperialist policies of European powers but then sought to expand its own territory during the war.
c. The United States south to remove European influence from Latin American territory it acquired to England.
d. The United States entered the war in response to human rights violations while occupying Cuba.
Anti-imperialists called the US hypocritical for condemning European empires while pursuing one of its own. The war was supposed to be about freeing Cuba, not seizing the Philippines.
Which of these nations was not a part of the Allied powers during the Second World War?A.The USAB.EnglandC.The Soviet UnionD.Italy
The correct option is A Italy.In the First World War, Germany did not support the Allies.When the Treaty of Versailles was signed on June 28, 1919, it identified 27 "Allied and Associated powers."
Which nation did not support the Allies during World War II? In the First World War, Germany did not support the Allies.When the Treaty of Versailles was signed on June 28, 1919, it identified 27 "Allied and Associated powers."the Soviet Union (after its participation in June 1941), the United States (after its entry on December 8, 1941), and China were the main Allied powers throughout World War II.The formation of the Grand Alliance, which was essential to winning World War II, by the three major Allies—Britain, the United States, and the Soviet Union—was crucial.However, the members of the alliance did not always agree on the best course of action for the war and did not have a uniform set of political objectives.To learn more about World War II refer
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3. In the circle, draw a simple visual or symbol that illustrates these beliefs
about Brahman.
Only Brahman is always everywhere. Infinitely visible Brahman continuously generates and destroys the creation.
What is about Brahman?Brahman, according to Hinduism, is the highest universal principle and the supreme reality of the cosmos. The material, effective, formal, and ultimate cause of everything that exists, according to the main schools of Hindu philosophy. Brahman is the eternal reality that is the Divine Ground of all things in this universe. It is an unchanging, infinite, immanent, and transcendent reality. Breeding and the meat business primarily employ Brahman. Bos Taurus (European) beef breeds have been extensively crossed with it. Brangus, Beefeater, Simba, and Santa Gertrudis are just a few of the various American beef breeds that have benefited from its development.It entails a conviction that there is only one eternal Spirit known as Atman or Brahman, as opposed to many.To learn more about Brahman refer to:
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Read the following quote on Japanee-American after the bombing of Pearl Harbor. Write one or two word to decribe what the quote i explaining a a rationale for Japanee Internment
The Pearl Harbor attack also sparked a wave of national security anxiety, particularly on the West Coast. Just two months later, in February 1942.
President Roosevelt, acting in his capacity as commander in chief, issued Executive Order 9066, leading to the incarceration of Japanese Americans. Americans came together the next day to oppose the Japanese Empire in response to cries to "remember Pearl Harbor!" A survey conducted between December 12 and 17 of 1941 revealed that 97% of participants were in favour of starting a war with Japan.
Although there is no one right or easy explanation for the attack, this lesson should help students understand that Japan's political self-interests, its lack of economic resources and perceived opportunity costs, as well as America's embargo policy, were what motivated it to attack Pearl Harbor.
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Identify which board topics are covered by NYC law. What topics seem to be missing?
New York City law covers a wide range of topics, including but not limited to:
Housing and building codesHealth and safety regulationsConsumer protectionTransportation and traffic regulationsTax laws, and labor laws.In addition, the city has laws related to environmental protection, civil rights, and criminal justice.
Topics that seem to be missing from NYC law include:
Comprehensive privacy regulationsDigital currencies and block chain technology, and some forms of cutting-edge biotechnology.As laws are continually updated and changed, it's possible that these topics may be added in the future.
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what was lincoln’s primary goal immediately following the civil war?
The Reconstruction era, when former Southern states that had rebelled against the Union, began at the end of the Civil War. The nation's reunion was the war's ultimate objective, and President Lincoln moved swiftly to accomplish it.
With good cause, the Civil War is frequently linked to the abolition of slavery. Lincoln, however, went to war in order to preserve the Union, whether or not slavery existed. The equation was altered by the Emancipation Proclamation.
On April 12, 1861, the Civil War officially began. Lincoln's principal objective was to keep the union together and prevent the Confederates from seceding. At the end of the war, his principal objective was to end slavery in all of America.
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ACTIVITY 2. 18
a
Look carefully at the list of countries that were founding
members of the League.
Which important countries were not members?
bExplain why each of these countries did not become
founding members.
c What problems might the League of Nations face as a
result of the non-membership of these countries?
a) The United Entities and certain relatively lonesome autonomous governments in Asia, like Saudi Arabia, Yemen, Mongolia, Nepal, and Bhutan, never ascended to membership in the League of Nations.
b) The Council's four permanent members were the United Kingdom, France, Italy, and Japan. Every three years, four (and eventually nine) new members were chosen by the General Assembly. The Secretariat, which also published meeting minutes, drafted the agenda. The Council's main duty was to settle international disputes.
c) Both the United States and Soviet Russia were exempt from League of Nations membership. On January 10, 1920, during the Paris Peace Process, Woodrow Wilson, the American president at the time, offered 14 suggestions that became the foundation for the League of Nations. In St. Louis, Missouri, speaking to a crowd.
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after the reformation, christianity was divided into these two sects or branches.
The Great Schism led to the division of the main branch of Christianity into Roman Catholicism and Eastern Orthodoxy.
The Great Schism was a result of both political and religious differences. One of the many theological conflicts between the western (Roman) and eastern (Byzantine) branches of the church was the issue of whether or not unleavened bread may be used for the sacrament of communion. (The west supported the practice; the east did not.) Two further areas of theological contention are the specific wording of the Nicene Creed and the Western belief that priests should maintain celibacy.
These theological disputes were made worse by several political confrontations, particularly those involving Rome's influence. Rome considered the pope, who is in charge of the western church, to be superior to the patriarch, who serves as the head of the eastern church.
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