Which atom is abundant in the universe​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

hydrogen is abundant in nature


Related Questions

Currently, nuclear energy provides only a small fraction (~10%) of energy used in the United States. In some other places, like France, it is close to 80%. Do you think nuclear energy will ever be a more widely used source of energy in the United States? Why or why not?
PLEASE HELP ASAP PLEASEEE

Answers

Nuclear energy is currently within almost every country becoming a growing source of energy use since it can provide a lot of energy within a short amount of time with little resources used to create it. It is quite possible that within the next few generations that nuclear energy could become a much larger source of energy within the United States. Although, many countries after the leak have resorted to other means of energy sources learning from the mistakes of Japan.

Hope this helps :)

Describe all the types of chemical reactions with example.​

Answers

Redox is a type of chemical reaction in which the oxidation states of atoms are changed. Redox reactions are characterized by the actual or formal transfer of electrons between chemical species, most often with one species undergoing oxidation while another species undergoes reduction. The chemical species from which the electron is removed is said to have been oxidized, while the chemical species to which the electron is added is said to have been reduced.
Transcription is the process of copying a segment of DNA into RNA. The segments of DNA transcribed into RNA molecules that can encode proteins are said to produce messenger RNA. Other segments of DNA are copied into RNA molecules called non-coding RNAS. Averaged over multiple cell types in a given tissue, the quantity of MRNA is more than 10 times the quantity of ncRNA.
Chelation is a type of bonding of ions and molecules to metal ions. It involves the formation or presence of two or more separate coordinate bonds between a polydentate ligand and a single central atom. These ligands are called chelants, chelators, chelating agents, or sequestering agents. They are usually organic compounds, but this is not a necessity, as in the case of zinc and its use as a maintenance therapy to prevent the absorption of copper in people
Catalysis is the process of increasing the rate of a chemical reaction by adding a substance known as a catalyst. Catalysts are not consumed in the reaction and remain unchanged after it. Often only very small amounts of catalyst are required. Catalysts generally react with one or more reactants to form intermediates that subsequently give the final reaction product, in the process regenerating the catalyst.

Exploring the Electromagnetic Spectrum
Assemble the electromagnetic spectrum by dragging each piece to the correct place on the wavelength scale.
Visible
10-2
10-7
10
10-9
10
-5
Wavelength (cm)
(PLEASE HELP!!)

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

When dealing with the Electromagnetic Spectrum, one should remember the acronym ROYGBIV. This will apply to visible spectrum but the non-visible spectra can de logically deduced from the sequence. That is ...

   R-Red > O-Orange > Y-Yellow > G-Green > B-Blue > I-Indigo > V-Violet

In relation to the three wave properties; wavelength (λ), frequency (ν) & energy (ΔE) ...

Wavelengths => Long λ                                                                       Short λ

Frequency     => Low  ν                                                                       High ν

Energy           => Low  ΔE                                                                    High ΔE  

Note that all 'L's' are on the 'Left'

On Left => Long wavelengths, Low frequency & Low energy; the 'opposites' are on 'the other end of the list'.

Therefore for other wavelengths outside the visible spectrum set up as follows, start with visible spectrum in the middle and insert the invisible spectra of interest.

                          Long λ <= Visible (R.0.Y.G.B.I.V.) => Short λ

 λ (cm):    10¹            10⁻²          10⁻³  (10⁻⁵- 10⁻⁶)    10⁻⁷       10⁻⁹    (10⁻¹¹ - 10⁻¹³)            

             [radio > microwave > IR   >   visible   >  UV  >  X-Rays > Gamma]

Hope this helps :-)

Question 5
1.00 g of He, 14.0g F2, and 19.0 g Ar are placed in a 13.0-L container at 20.0 °C.

The total pressure (in atm) in the container is _____ atm.

1 point

Answers

Answer:

2.03 atm

Explanation:

Number of moles of He = 1g/4g/mol = 0.25 moles

Number of moles of F2 = 14.0g/38 g/mol = 0.37 moles

Number of moles of Ar=19.0g/40g/mol = 0.48 moles

Total number of moles = 0.25 + 0.37 + 0.48 = 1.1 moles

From;

PV=nRT

P= pressure of the gas mixture

V= volume of the gas mixture

n= total number of moles of the gas mixture

R= gas constant

T= temperature of the gas mixture

P= nRT/V

P= 1.1 × 0.082 × 293/13

P= 2.03 atm

What does the reducing agent do in a redox reaction? (A.P.E.X)

Answers

Answer:

The reducing agent donates electron to the oxidizing agent and gets oxidized itself

Explanation:

In an oxidation-reduction reaction, also known as REDOX reaction, one of the reactants is called OXIDIZING AGENT while the other is called REDUCING AGENT. The reducing agent is called so because it reduces another substance in the reaction.

It reduces another atom/ion by donating electrons to that atom, hence, getting oxidized itself in the process. For example, in the following reaction:

H2 + F2 → 2HF

Fluorine is getting oxidized from -2 to 0 by donating electrons to H and reducing it from +2 to 0.

Answer:

Reduces another atom

Explanation:

:)

write the electronic configuration of the first 20 element​

Answers

Argon -Potassium-carbon

6.25 g of HCl(g), a strong acid, is dissolved in water to make a 280-ml solution.
Calculate the pH of the resulting solution.

Answers

pH= -log[0,611]= 0,21

Prepare a project report on various samples of  a) a mixture  b) a compound c) an element (metal or nonmetal)​

Answers

Answer:

Any substance that contains only one kind of an atom is known as an element. Because atoms cannot be created or destroyed in a chemical reaction, elements such as phosphorus (P4) or sulfur (S8) cannot be broken down into simpler substances by these reactions.

Example: Water decomposes into a mixture of hydrogen and oxygen when an electric current is passed through the liquid. Hydrogen and oxygen, on the other hand, cannot be decomposed into simpler substances. They are therefore the elementary, or simplest, chemical substances - elements.

Each element is represented by a unique symbol. The notation for each element can be found on the periodic table of elements.

The elements can be divided into three categories that have characteristic properties: metals, nonmetals, and semimetals. Most elements are metals, which are found on the left and toward the bottom of the periodic table. A handful of nonmetals are clustered in the upper right corner of the periodic table. The semimetals can be found along the dividing line between the metals and the nonmetals.

Explanation:

Consider these chemical equations.

N2(g) + 3H2(g) → 2NH3(g)
C(s) + 2H2(g) → CH4(g)
4H2(g) + 2C(s) + N2(g) → 2HCN(g) + 3H2(g)

Which equation(s) do you need to reverse in order to calculate the overall equation for the formation of HCN and H2 from NH3 and CH4? Check all that apply.

Answers

Answer:

A. N2(g) + 3H2(g) Right arrow. 2NH3(g)

B.C(s) + 2H2(g) Right arrow. CH4(g)

Explanation:

Answer:

a and b

Explanation:

second question

miultiplu second eq by 2

an atom contains positive protons and negative electrons. Why atom is electrically neutral. ​

Answers

Answer:

atom is electrically neutral because

the no.of protons is equal to no.of

electrons.

Therefore the negative charge and

positive charge cancels out.

Temperature is measured in what unit?


J

J/goC

J/g

oC

Answers

Temperature is measured in Kelvin..

Vitamin C is a water-soluble vitamin, so your body doesn't store it. You have to get the required amount from your diet (citrus fruits are a great source!), or you could take a daily vitamin C supplement pill. Vitamin C is ascorbic acid, so to determine how much vitamin C (acid) has been placed in each pill, you could do an acid-base titration. One vitamin C pill was dissolved in water and titrated to an endpoint by 16.00 mL of a 0.447 M solution of NaOH. How many grams of ascorbic acid were there in the pill? (MW of ascorbic acid is 176.1 /mol). Explain and show your work.​

Answers

Answer:

1.26 g

Explanation:

Number of moles of ascorbic acid = concentration × volume

Concentration = 0.447 M

Volume = 16.00 mL

Number of moles = 0.447 × 16/1000

Number of moles = 7.152 × 10^-3 moles

Number of moles= mass/molar mass

Molar mass of ascorbic acid = 176.1 g/mol

Mass = 7.152 × 10^-3 moles × 176.1 g/mol

Mass = 1.26 g

What is the concentration of a solution formed by diluting 25.0 ml of a 3.8M glucose solution to 250ml

Answers

Explanation : số mol glucose 3.8M là :

n = Cm . V = 3.8 . 25 =95

=> Cm khi pha loãng = [tex]\frac{n}{V}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{95}{250}[/tex] = 0.38M

According to molar concentration, the  concentration of a solution formed by diluting 25.0 ml of a 3.8 M glucose solution to 250 ml is 0.38 M.

What is molar concentration?

Molar concentration is defined as a measure by which concentration of chemical substances present in a solution are determined. It is defined in particular reference to solute concentration in a solution . Most commonly used unit for molar concentration is moles/liter.

The molar concentration depends on change in volume of the solution which is mainly due to thermal expansion. Molar concentration is calculated by the formula, molar concentration=mass/ molar mass ×1/volume of solution in liters.

In terms of moles, it's formula is given as molar concentration= number of moles /volume of solution in liters.In case of 2 solutions given it is calculated as M₁V₁=M₂V₂,on substitution, M₂=3.8×25/250=0.38 M.

Thus,  the  concentration of a solution formed by diluting 25.0 ml of a 3.8 M glucose solution to 250 ml is 0.38 M.

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A piece of unknown metal with mass 68.6 g is heated to an initial temperature of 100 °C and dropped into 8.4 g of water (with an initial temperature of 20 °C) in a calorimeter. The final temperature of the system is 52.1°C. The specific heat of water is 4.184 J/g*⁰C. What is the specific heat of the metal?
0.171
0.343
1.717
3.433

Answers

Answer:

1.717

Explanation:

If Bromine has a charge of 1-, how many electrons does it have?

Answers

Answer:

36 electrons

Explanation:

But Bromine anion with a charge of -1 has one extra electron so 35 +1 = 36 electrons.

Mother is frying fish in the kitchen. The aroma of fried fish can be smelled by Sofea who is sitting in the living room. Explain how the aroma of the fried fish reach the living room.​

Answers

Answer:

through process of diffusion

Explanation:

air particles and odours move freely in all directions and eventually spreads out thus reaching the sitting room

The process of diffusion causes the particles of the aroma of the fried fish to reach the living room.

What is diffusion?

Diffusion can be described as the net movement of anything such as molcules, or energy from a region of higher concentration to a region of lower concentration. Diffusion is generally driven by a gradient in Gibbs free energy or chemical potential.

The concept of diffusion can be used in fields such as physics, chemistry, biology, sociology, economics, and finance. The central idea of diffusion is common that a substance undergoing diffusion spreads out from a point or location at which there is a higher concentration of that substance.

A gradient can be defined as the change in the value of an amount such as concentration, pressure, or temperature with a change in another variable, distance.

A change in concentration over a distance is known as a concentration gradient, and a change in pressure over a distance is known as a pressure gradient.

The Latin word diffusion means "to spread out." Therefore, the aroma of the fried fish diffuses and reaches to lining room.

Learn more about diffusion, here:

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Which statement describes the law of conservation of energy?
All systems will exchange matter and energy with their surroundings.
All systems can exchange energy, but not matter, with their surroundings.
Energy cannot be created nor destroyed, but it changes from one form to another.
Energy is destroyed in most chemical reactions when new products are formed.

Answers

Answer:

All systems will exchange matter and energy with their surroundings.

Explanation:

Answer:c

Explanation:

Are you ready kids?

Aye, aye Captain.

I can't hear you!

AYE, AYE CAPTAIN!

Oooooooooh.

Who lives in a pineapple under the sea?

Spongebob squarepants!

Absorbent and yellow and porous is he?

Spongebob squarepants!

If nautical nonsense be something you wish!

Spongebob squarepants!

Then drop on the deck and flop like a fish!

Spongebob squarepants!

Ready?

Spongebob squarepants.

Spongebob squarepants.

Spongebob squarepants.

Spongebob squarepants.

Spongebob-squarepants.

calculate the volume of the object immersed in the water in the water in the adjoining figur. ​

Answers

Answer:

100 cm³

Explanation:

Hi there!

Subtract:

400 cm³ - 300 cm³

= 100 cm³

Therefore, the volume of the object is 100 cm³.

I hope this helps!

please help !!!! may give brainliest

Answers

Answer:

Would be increasing the concentration of SO3 as you chose in the question.

Explanation:

Increasing the concentration of the reactant will most likely shift it to the right by adding more products.

PLZ HELP ME WITH MY WORK​

Answers

Answer:

neutrons should be added with the protons

What is reducing agent in the following reaction-
CuO + H2 ------>Cu + H2O?
A)CuO
B)Cu
C)H2O
D)H2

Answers

Answer:

H2

Explanation:

It helps to remove the oxygen

Answer:

It is H2. hope it helps if not sorry

Write the relation of M3 with its multiples

Answers

Explanation:

HI friends good morning

A drink that contains 4 1/2 ounces of a proof liquor… approximately how many drinks does this beverage contain?

Answers

Complete Question

A guest orders a drink that contains 4 1/2 ounces of 80-proof liquor. Approximately how many drinks does this beverage contain?

Answer:

[tex]No\ of\ drinks =3[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that:

Ordered drink 4 1/2 ounces of 80-proof liquor

Generally

80-proof liquor contains 40\% alcohol

Giving the drink a standard 1.5 ounce of distilled spirit

Therefore

[tex]No\ of\ drinks =\frac{4.5}{1.5}[/tex]

[tex]No\ of\ drinks =3[/tex]

Unknown # 41
Flame Test Color: Lilac
Addition of HCl(aq): NR (No reaction)
Addition of HCl(aq) and BaCl2(aq): NR (No reaction)
Addition of HNO3(aq) and AgNO3(aq): Yellow precipitate

What is the unknown ionic compound molecular formula?

Answers

Answer: Potassium Iodide, KI

Explanation:

Flame test colors:

Li+ = Crimson Red
Na+ = Bright Orange-Yellow
K+ = Lilac

Addition of nitric acid and silver nitrate (HNO3 and AgNO3),

Cl- = White precipitate
Br- = Creamy precipitate
I- = Yellow Precipitate

Hope this helps, brainliest would be appreciated :)

What is the balanced form of the chemical equation shown below?
C2H5OH() + O2(9)
H2O() + CO2(9)
A. C2H5OH() + 302(9) — 3H20() + 2002(9)
B. 2C2H5OH() + O2(g) – 5H20(1) + CO2(g)
C. C2H20(1) + 202(9)
-
H20(1) + 2C02(9)
D. C2H5OH() + O2(g) → H20(1) + CO2(g)

Answers

Answer:

C2H5OH +3O2 = 2Co2+ 3H2O

Explanation:

The balanced chemical equation is C2H5OH + 302 → 3H20 + 2CO2.

What is balanced chemical equation?

A balanced chemical equation is one in which the count of atoms in all of the molecules is equivalent on both sides of the equation. The balancing of a particular chemical equation is governed by the Law of Conservation of Mass.

Balancing chemical equation is shown as below:

It can be seen that the count of carbon atom in left side 2 on the other hand the count of carbon in right side only one. By multiply with 2 in right side of the reaction , equation will be balanced.

Therefore, the balanced chemical equation is C2H5OH + 302 → 3H20 + 2CO2.

To know more about balanced chemical equation .

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At the beginning of the reaction: N2 + 3H2 -> 2NH there is 1 mol of N. and 3 moles of H, and at the end of it is present a mixture formed by 2.5 moles in total, what is the performance for the reaction?
5.- Al comenzar la reacción: N2+ 3H2 -> 2NH existe 1 mol de N. y 3 moles de H, y al finalizarla está presente una mezcla formada por 2,5 moles en total, ¿cuál es el rendimiento para la reacción? ​

Answers

Answer:

75%

Explanation:

call realistic moles of N2 in the reaction is a

moles of H2 :3a

moles of NH3: 2a

the moles of residual N2 after reaction: 1-a

the moles of residual H2 after react: 3- 3a

the moles of mixture: 2a+1-a+3-3a=2.5

-> a=0.75

H=0.75/1=75%

PLEASE HELP ASAP

Barney was a very inventive scientist and tried to perform the same experiments as those by famous scientists from long ago. One of the most challenging experiments was to roll out a very thin film of gold and put X-ray film in a circle around it. The difficult part was to get ahold of some radioactivity that he could shoot at the thin film for gold. One day, he ran into The Great Gazoo and told him his goal. The Great Gazoo said he had the perfect substance for him that was radioactive and should work. The element was named after him and had the symbol Gz. Barney quickly went back to his lab to run the experiment. What Barney noticed is that all the radioactive particles went through the gold film and none of them ricocheted back, but all went straight through the gold. Being puzzled, he quickly went to the lab to analyze this unknown radioactive substance. He found that the atomic number was 119, the mass number was 305. After a few more tests, Barney realized what was wrong with Gz. Your task is to figure out what was wrong with Gz by answering the following questions:
Whose experiment was Barney trying to imitate?
Where would Gz be located on Earth’s periodic table, column and row?
Give as many details on Gz that you could predict based on its location on the periodic table: type of chemical (metal, metalloid, or nonmetal), reactivity, ionization energy, electronegativity, and size of element.
What would the elements electron configuration end in?
Why did all the radioactive particles go straight through the gold film?
What would the daughter product be for Gz? Give all details for the atomic number, mass number, number of protons, neutrons and electrons.
If Gz had worked correctly, like Barney intended, what type of decay should Gz have had?
If Gz had worked correctly, what would the daughter product be? Give all details for the atomic number, mass number, number of protons, neutrons and electrons.
If Gz had worked correctly, what element would it become?

Answers

Answer:

a) Barney wants to repeat the rutheford experiment

b) the element will be in row 8 column 1 being an alkali metal

c) it should be a radioactive element, with a lot of mass

Explanation:

n this exercise they indicate that the particle Gz has atomic number 119 and atomic mass 305 amu, when reviewing the element periodicity table with this atomic number it has not yet been discovered, it should be in row 8 column 1 therefore it should be an alkali metal .

Therefore, it has only one electron in its last orbit.

a) Barney wants to repeat the rutheford experiment

b) the element will be in row 8 column 1 being an alkali metal

c) it should be a radioactive element, with a lot of mass

process of heat treatment and it's meaning

Answers

Answer:

Heat treatment is the process of heating metal without letting it reach its molten, or melting, stage, and then cooling the metal in a controlled way to select desired mechanical properties. Heat treatment is used to either make metal stronger or more malleable, more resistant to abrasion or more ductile.

what are the main tybes of mixture​

Answers

Answer:

salt and oil

water and salt

water and sugar

Explanation:

what is the name of this organic molecule

Answers

Answer:

C2H4 Ethylene

Explanation:

Hope it helps! :)

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