Which best describes thermal energy?

A.It is the difference between internal energies of two or more substances.

B.It is the sum of internal energies of two or more substances.

C.It is the portion of internal energy that can be transferred from one substance to another.

D.It is the portion of potential energy that can be transferred from one substance to another.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Tha answer I s D. Hope it will work to u

Answer 2

Thermal energy is the difference between internal energies of two or more substances. Therefore, option A is correct.

What is thermal energy ?

The energy present in a system that determines its temperature is referred to as thermal energy. Thermal energy flows as heat. Thermodynamics is a whole field of physics that studies how heat is transmitted across various systems and how work is done in the process.

The average kinetic energy of the system's component particles as a result of their motion makes up the thermal energy of the system. The sum of the kinetic and potential energies of the system's component particles represents the system's overall internal energy.

Thermal energy is also referred to as heat energy. A moving object's kinetic energy is its energy. Thermal energy is a type of kinetic energy because it is produced by moving particles.

Thus, option A is correct.

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Related Questions

what element make up organic compounds?

Answers

Carbon atoms make up organic compounds.
Organic compounds are molecules that contain carbon atoms covalently bonded to hydrogen atoms (C-H bonds). Many organic compounds are formed from chains of covalently-linked carbon atoms with hydrogen atoms attached to the chain (a hydrocarbon backbone).

convert 0.0598 to scientific notation​

Answers

The scientific notation is 5.98 * 10^-2
I agree with the answer that the other guy gave you

Element
lon Charge
Nearest Noble Gas
Na
+1
What is the nearest noble gas to sodium?

Answers

Vale verga no se what grade tho ?

To find the mass of substance the equation is

[Container and Substance] + [Container] = [Substance]
True
False

Answers

Answer: FALSE

In order to find the mass of a substance you need to measure the container with the substance in it, and then take a second measurement with the container empty. You would then subtract the two measurements to find the total mass of the substance, you would not add as stated in the question.

what would be the mass of 9.03 x 1021 molecules of hydrobromic acid (HBr)?

Answers

9.03 * 10^21 molecules HBr *HBr 1 mol divided by 6.02 * 10 ^23 molecules HBr
* 1 mol HBr = 1.21 g HBr
so the mass would also be the molar mass which is 1.21 g/mol

If you have difficulty removing a ring from your finger, you usually lubricate your finger with oil or soap
Why, in most cases, does this procedure work

Answers

Answer:

Because oil reduces the friction between the surface of your ring and your finger.

Thus it helps you to remove your ring easily

Hope it helps

If a cube has a volume of 25.0 mL, what mass, in grams, would it have to have to
be made of gold? Gold has a density of 19.3 g/mL. (Answer only the number with
the correct number of sigfigs) *

Answers

Answer:

482.5 grams

Explanation:

Given that,

Volume of a cube is 25 mL

The density of gold is 19.3 g/mL

We need to find the mass of the gold cube. We know that density is equal to the mass per unit volume. So,

[tex]d=\dfrac{m}{V}\\\\m=d\times V\\\\m=19.3\ g/mL\times 25\ mL\\\\m=482.5\ g[/tex]

So, the mass of the gold cube is 482.5 grams.

You have just won a block of pure 24-carat gold. Have you just procured an element, compound, or mixture?

Answers

Answer:

element

Explanation:

24 carat gold is an example of element.

What is element?

A fundamental object that is difficult to divide into smaller pieces is known as an element. An element is a substance that cannot be broken down by non-nuclear reactions in chemistry and physics.

The atomic number, or quantity of protons in an element's nucleus, is used to categorize each element. Isotopes can be produced depending on the amount of neutrons in the nucleus.

Isotopes will have different physical properties although sharing the same chemical ones. Deuterium contains one proton and one neutron, tritium has one proton and two neutrons, but normal hydrogen has one proton and no neutrons.  

Therefore, 24 carat gold is an example of element.

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I will give brainliest!!!

Someone administers a toxin that disrupts ribosomal RNA (rRNA) synthesis in the cell above. Which labeled structure would be most negatively impacted by this toxin?

Choose 1 answer:

(Choice A) None of these labeled structures would be negatively impacted.

(Choice B) Structure B

(Choice C) Structure C

(Choice D) Structure D

I will give brainliest!!!

Answers

Answer:

D. Endoplasmic reticulum

Explanation:

Because Rough endoplasmic reticulum contains Ribosomes.

brainliest to whoever answers, correctly.

Answers

B is the correct answer 100% sure.
P.S please mark brainliest

Jim investigates how the angle of a throw affects the distance that the ball travels.
Assuming Jim hurls the ball with
the same force each time, what is the dependent variable in the experiment?
angle at which the ball is thrown
distance traveled by the ball
time it takes the ball to hit the ground
O force exerted on the ball

Answers

Answer:

force exerted on the ball

Explanation:

a
Which of the following statements is true?
Lysosomes and chloroplasts are unique to plant cells.
O A nerve cell contains more mitochondria than a muscle cell.
Homeostasis on the cellular level is controlled by the cell membrane.
Instead of a cell membrane, plant cells have cell walls.

Answers

Answer: Homeostasis on the cellular level is controlled by the cell membrane.

Explanation:

Answer:

C

Explanation:

That's what the first guy said. lol

Which element has the highest electronegativity?
A) Li
B) F
C) Mg
D) Ca

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is B) F

Explanation:

The electronegativity increases from left to right. The more you go right the greater the electronegativity and the more left you go, the lower.

-Hope that helps! :)

I need Helpppp pleaseee

Answers

Answer:

9) 126.86 amu

Explanation:

Please see the attached picture for full solution.

*I can't see the fractional abundance for Q8. Thus, I am unable to help you with that.

To find the avg atomic mass, multiply the fractional abundance to each of the masses and add them all up.

A doctor is testing a new medication. He changes his results so his hypothesis is correct. He _____.

has a lot of integrity
is following a code of conduct
is committing scientific fraud
is showing high moral standards

Answers

Answer:

Scientific fraud! Scientific fraud, an act of deception or misrepresentation of one's own work, violates these ethical standards. It can take the form of plagiarism, falsification of data, and irresponsible authorship. Scientific fraud has been attributed to misdirected attempts to attain high levels of personal and professional success.

Hope this helped <3

   

Identify the control group and the independent and dependent variables in the following scenario: 300 chickens are divided into three equal sized groups. Group A is injected weekly with 10 mg of a growth hormone. Group B is injected weekly with 25 mg of the growth hormone. Group C is not given any growth hormone. All 300 chickens are weighed after again after 3 months.

Answers

Answer:

the control group is group c

independent variable - number of mg of growth hormone

dependent variable - growth of chickens

Explanation:

the control has nothing added to it

the growth of chickens DEPEND on the growth hormome :)

Answer:

I saw your question 4 months ago about Overwatch

Explanation:

Im down to play bro lol  , I play on pc aswell

hmu, my dis cord is Conspiracy#2546  and btag is Conspiracy#11218

The average atomic mass of carbon is 12.01 amu. One isotope of carbon has an atomic mass of 12.00 amu
and the other major isotope of carbon has an atomic mass of 13.00 amu. Calculate the relative abundance of
each isotope.

a. P1 = 0.50 and P2 = 0.50
b. P1 = 0.99 and P2 = 0.01
c. P1 = 0.32 and P2 = 0.68
d. P1 = 0.95 and P2 = 0.05

Answers

Explanation:

please refer to the attached file

Answer:

B

Explanation:

So when you are calculating relative abundance you are actually calculating the atomic mass on the periodic table. So you are given the two isotopes of Carbon C-12 and C-13. Now you know that the atomic mass of C is 12.01 so you have to see that you have a lot more C-12 because the atomic mass is close to 12. Now you can calculate them out like this (0.99 x 12.0) +(.01 x 13.00)=12.01.

How many moles of oxygen atoms are in 7.9E-1 moles of CO_2? Only give the numeric value of your answer. Don’t include the units.

Answers

Answer:

The number of oxygen in 7.9  × 10⁻¹ moles of CO₂ is 9.5116 × 10²³ atoms of oxygen

Explanation:

The given parameters are;

The number of moles of CO₂ = 7.9 × 10⁻¹ moles

The number of molecules of CO₂ in one mole of CO₂ = 6.02 × 10²³

The number of molecules, [tex]N_{CO_2}[/tex], of CO₂ in 7.9 × 10⁻¹ moles is given as follows;

[tex]N_{CO_2}[/tex] = 7.9  × 10⁻¹ × 6.02 × 10²³ ≈ 4.76 × 10²³ molecules

The number of atoms of oxygen in one molecule of CO₂ = 2 oxygen atoms

Therefore;

The number of oxygen in 7.9  × 10⁻¹ moles of CO₂ = 2 × 4.76 × 10²³ ≈ 9.5116 × 10²³

The number of oxygen in 7.9  × 10⁻¹ moles of CO₂ ≈ 9.5116 × 10²³ atoms of oxygen.

)-
symbols
following elements
silver, Copper ,magnesium ,sulphur

Answers

Ag,Cu,Mg,S are the answers...............

Answer:

silver-Ag

copper-Cu

magnesium-Mg

sulphur-S

Explanation:

calcium oxide (Cao) and carbon dioxide (CO2). If 100 g of
calcium carbonate is allowed to decompose, 56 g of calcium
oxide is produced. What mass of carbon dioxide is produced
by the decomposition?
g

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

CaCO3 → CO2 + CaO

depending on the conservation of mass

mass of the product = mass of the reactant

100 g  =  ( X +  56 )

mass of CO2 =  100 - 56

                    = 44 g

Answer:

44g

Explanation:

correct your welcome have a nice day everyone

What is a Mole...
I need an answer please..​

Answers

Answer:

Mole, also spelled mol, in chemistry, a standard scientific unit for measuring large quantities of very small entities such as atoms, molecules, or other specified particles.

Explanation:

Answer:

Mole, also spelled mol, in chemistry, a standard scientific unit for measuring large quantities of very small entities such as atoms, molecules, or other specified particles

A _ serves as a long-term storage area for water or nutrients.


answer) reservoir

Answers

a reservoir serves as a long term storage area for water or nutrients

How are molecules built?

Answers

Answer:

molecules can be formed by stringing carbon atoms together in a straight line or by connecting carbons together to form rings

Explanation:

molecule exists when two or more atoms join together by forming chemical bonds. ... When atoms of at least two different elements come together to form chemical bonds, these molecules can be called compounds.

molecules are typically made up of chains and rings that contain hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen atoms, as well as carbon atoms. These molecules may consist of anywhere from 10 to millions of atoms linked together in specific arrays. Most, but not all, of the carbon-containing molecules in cells are built up from members of one of four different families of small organic molecules: sugars, amino acids, nucleotides, and fatty acids.

which event would be impossible to explain by using John Dalton's model of the atom

Answers

Answer:

we need the model to answer

Explanation:

What is the definition Reactivity

Answers

How likely and forcefully a substance reacts with oxygen, water, acids and other salts

Answer: the state or power of being reactive or the degree to which a thing is reactive.

Explanation:

Describe the difference between an atomic element and a molecular element. Check all that apply. Check all that apply. Molecular elements exist with a single atom as their basic unit. Atomic elements exist with a single atom as their basic unit. H2, F2, and P4 are some examples of atomic elements. H, F, and P are some examples of molecular elements. Atomic elements have more than one atom in their basic unit. H, F, and P are some examples of atomic elements. H2, F2, and P4 are some examples of molecular elements. Molecular elements have more than one atom in their basic unit.

Answers

Answer:

Atomic elements exist with a single atom as their basic unit.

H, F, and P are some examples of atomic elements.

H2, F2, and P4 are some examples of molecular elements.

Molecular elements have more than one atom in their basic unit.

Explanation:

Atomic element exists as the smallest particle of an element that can take part in a chemical reaction. They exist with a single atom as their basic unit. The atomic number of an element is the number of protons present in the atomic nucleus of the element. Atomic elements are usually monoatomic such as H, F and P.

Molecular elements are the smallest particle that are capable of independent existence and still retains the chemical properties of those substances. They are capable of independent existence because they are diatomic. The combination of atoms of the same type produces a molecule of an element such as H₂, F₂, and P₂.

If carbon has 8 electrons is it a cation or anion?

Answers

Answer:

carbon is a -4 anion

Explanation:

It needs 4 electrons from other molecule(s)/element(s) to be stable.

Answer:

ation

Explanation:

Which structures perform similar functions in plant and animal cells?

1. Mitochondria, nucleus, cell membrane
2. Vacuole, chloroplast, cell wall
3. Cell membrane, cell wall, nucleus
4. Ribosome, cell membrane, chloroplast
(Please answer for brainliest and a heart, thank you!)

Answers

Answer:

2

Explanation:

Sorry if Im wrong

What is 5928km expressed in scientific notation

Answers

Answer:

5.928 x 10^3 km

Explanation:

The element with the chemical symbol ______ is a nonmetal help me please

Answers

Answer:

O

Explanation:

O is in the red which says nonmetal

O is in red which say nonmetal
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