which characteristic do valence electrons indicate about reactions between atoms?

Answers

Answer 1

Bond number

The characteristic of reactions that depends on valence electrons is the bond type.

In chemistry, a chemical bond could be;

Ionic

Covalent

The type of bond formed depends on the number of valence electrons present. When there are few valence electrons on an atom, it mostly forms ionic bonds.

When there are more electrons on an atoms, it mostly forms covalent bonds and the electrons between the atoms are shared.


Related Questions

What is the unabbreviated electron configuration for Barium?

Answers

Answer:

[Xe] 6s2

Explanation:

hope it helps Electron configuration

Add 2 teaspoons of baking soda and 2 teaspoons of citric acid to the foam cup. Add the half cup of water to the cup and stir. What is the temperature?

Answers

Answer:

Test for carbon dioxide gas.

The reaction between baking soda and citric acid will form sodium ions, citric acid ions, carbon dioxide gas, and water. So all you have to do is add the gas produced (by gas displacement method or something) and test whether the gas is carbon dioxide, with lime water or other methods like hydrogencarbonate indicator. Hope this helped!

Explanation:

Answer:

depends on amount, but the reaction's endothermic (meaning its cold, absorbs heat from surroundings)

I hope it helps.

fork is a metal or nonmetal ?

Answers

It is a metal because forks are made from metals

Please help I’m soo confused what do you think might account for these similar properties? Explain

Answers

Answer:

i wonder...................

Explanation:


A chemistry teacher adds red food coloring to water and students observed the dye spreading out to fill the container. Is the teacher
demonstrating a physical or chemical change?

Answers

Answer:

its obviously a chemical change

Explanation: Facts

The addition of the food color in water only causes the change in the cor of water but no new substance is formed. Therefore, the teacher is restarting the physical change.

What is a physical change?

A physical change can occur when the characteristics of the matter change but the identity does not. Physical changes are classified as: reversible and irreversible. For example, the melting of water is reversible in nature since the melted ice cube will be refrozen.

Physical change can be described as a kind of change where only physical properties of matter such as odor, color, solubility, etc. can change. During physical changes, there is no chemical bonds are broken or formed between atoms of the substance.

The chemical composition as well as the chemical nature of the substance remains unchanged during a physical change.  The molecules of matter can rearrange without changing the internal composition of matter.

Therefore, adding food color to water is a physical change as no new substance formed.

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During secondary active transport, the movement of one substance down its electrochemical gradient provides the force to move another substance up its electrochemical gradient. When both substances move in the same direction the mechanism is referred to as a(n)

Answers

Given what we know about the mechanisms surrounding the biological movement of substances, we can confirm that when two substances in a secondary active transport move in the same direction, it is called a symport.

A secondary active transport harnesses the electrochemical energy generated by its movement of one substance, to aid the movement of the other. These movements can be of two types, depending on the directions:

AntiportSymport

An antiport transport will move both substances in opposite directions, meaning one out of the cell and one into the cell. The transport described in the question is that of a symport, given that it moves both substances in the same direction.

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. Nếu dẫn 0,01 mol CO2 vào 50 ml dung dịch Ba(OH)2 0,1M thì sau phản ứng thuđược

A. BaCO3

B. Ba(HCO3)2

C. BaCO3 vàBa(HCO3)2

D. BaCO3 vàBa(OH)2

Answers

K=nCo2/nBa(OH)2=0,01/5*10^-3=2
Chỉ thu dc Ba(HCO3)2

changing the position of the .. increases or decreases your effort ..

Answers

Increases

The pulley is normally fixed to a support above the load. The load is tied to one end of the rope and the effort is applied at the other end. Such a pulley makes our work easier by simply changing the direction of the force, i.e. a load is lifted up using a downward effort.

An atom of sodium has 11 electrons. Make a sketch of a sodium atom, showing how many electrons it has at each energy level. Infer how reactive sodium atoms are.

SOMEONE HELP ME PLEASE :(. I DONT GET IT :(

Answers

sodium atoms are very reactive as it’s easy for it to lose electrons and form positive ions

Methods used to separate heterogeneous mixtures include the following: check all that apply. *

Decanting
Filtration
Sifting

Answers

Answer:

Filtration, Sifting and Decanting

Explanation:

Heterogenous mixtures can be seperated by filtration and sifting (Also known as sieving). Sifting is the process of parting a mixture using a sieve. Sifting is used to separate solid mixtures that contain molecules of varying sizes. Filtration is the process of separating a liquid from an insoluble solid. A common example is using a funnel and a coffee filiter to seperate the liquide from the insoluable solid. Although there are many other methods for filtration. You can also separate mixtures by decantation. Decantation is the process of separating a liquid from a solid/liquid by removing the liquid layer at the top from the layer of solid/liquid below.

The _______________ emits radiant energy toward Earth’s surface

Answers

Answer:

The Sun is your answer.

Explanation:

it is.

que es y que define a los elementos quimicos

Answers

Un elemento químico, o un elemento, se define como un material que no puede descomponerse ni transformarse en otra sustancia por medios químicos. Cada elemento se identifica según la cantidad de protones que tiene en su núcleo atómico. Se puede crear un nuevo elemento agregando más protones a un átomo.

_________

Espero eso ayude ⚜

ITZY :)

when creating a calculated column in a pivottable, where does the calculated field appear?

Answers

Answer:

A calculated field will appear in the field list window, but will not take up space in the source data. In the example shown, a calculated field called "Unit Price" has been created with a formula that divides Sales by Quantity. The pivot table displays the calculated unit price for each product in the source data.

Explanation:

The PivotTable Field List contains calculated fields. Items from other fields that have been calculated display as items.

What are calculated fields?

Calculated fields are defined as the fields whose values are determined by other fields' values and perhaps external sources. Data from other fields can be calculated using calculated fields. Calculating the sum of two fields is a simple example, but more complicated calculations, such averaging values from multiple tables or even gaining access to external data, are theoretically feasible.

PivotTable Field List is defined as the Areas part of the Field List allows you to organize the fields wherever you like. It features a field section where you select the fields you wish to display in your PivotTable. Using a pivot table is an interactive method for quickly summarizing enormous amounts of data.

Thus, the PivotTable Field List contains calculated fields. Items from other fields that have been calculated display as items.

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IF U HAAD THEE RIGHHT ANSWERRR PLZZZ

- Which of the following is NOT part of Dalton's atomic theory?

A) Atoms are the smallest, indivisible particles in nature.

B) Chemical reactions are simple rearrangements of atoms.

C) Atoms follow the law of multiple proportions.

D) Each atom of an element is identical to every other atom of that element. b​

Answers

Answer:A

Explanation: I’m pretty sure

which pair of elements would most likely form a covalent bond

Answers

Answer:

Nonmetals and nonmetals tend to form covalent bonds.

or

P and S

Explanation:

What is a quick way to determine how many energy levels an element possesses?
A.
Divide the element's atomic number by eight.
B.
Find the element's group number on the periodic table.
C.
Find the element's period number on the periodic table.
D.
Divide the element's atomic mass by eight.

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

just got this question

How can you classify matter?

Answers

Answer:

Matter can be broken down into two categories: pure substances and mixtures. Pure substances are further broken down into elements and compounds. Mixtures are physically combined structures that can be separated into their original components. A chemical substance is composed of one type of atom or molecule.

Hope this helps :)

Answer:


All materials (matter) take up space. Matter can be classified by whether it is in solid, liquid or gas form. Each state of matter has unique properties. ... Solids take up a certain amount of space (volume); the volume does not change if the solid is placed in different containers.

Define valence electrons.

Answers

Answer:

Electrons on the outermost shell of an atom. They are responsible for the chemical properties of an atom.

Which list includes only bulk properties of matter?

-boiling point, kinetic energy, surface tension
-kinetic energy, the strength of electrical forces, vapour pressure
-boiling point, the strength of electrical forces, vapour pressure
-boiling point, surface tension, vapour pressure

Answers

A bulk property is also an intensive property, meaning that it is a physical property that does not depend on the size of the system. examples of bulk properties are color, density, melting/boiling point, pressure, and solubility.
Based on your lists, choice d contains all bulk properties: boiling point, surface tension, vapour pressure.

Boiling point, surface tension and vapour pressure is the list that includes only bulk properties of matter.

Bulk matter refers to those materials that contains large numbers of atoms, molecules, or ions. Its can be present into all states of matter that may be solid, liquid or gas.

Boiling is a bulk process and occurs throughout the liquid as well as surface tension and vapour pressure is also bulk properties of matter so we can conclude that boiling point, surface tension and vapour pressure is the list that includes only bulk properties of matter.

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What is an example of a polar molecule

Question 8 options:

A molecule that is made of ionic bonds like NaCl.


A molecule that is made of covalent bonds like sugar.


A molecule made of covalent bonds that has partial positive and partial negative charges in different areas of the atom.


A molecule made of ionic bonds that has strong positive and strong negative charges in different areas of the molecule.

Answers

Answer:

The two main classes of molecules are polar molecules and nonpolar molecules. Some molecules are clearly polar or nonpolar, while others fall somewhere on the spectrum between two classes. Here's a look at what polar and nonpolar mean, how to predict whether a molecule will be one or the other, and examples of representative compounds.

Explanation:

so its c

An example of polar molecule is a molecule made of covalent bonds that has partial positive and partial negative charges in different areas of the atom.

What is covalent bond?

Covalent bond is defined as a type of bond which is formed by the mutual sharing of electrons to form electron pairs between the two atoms.These electron pairs are called as bonding pairs or shared pair of electrons.

Due to the sharing of valence electrons , the atoms are able to achieve a stable electronic configuration . Covalent bonding involves many types of interactions like σ bonding,π bonding ,metal-to-metal bonding ,etc.

Sigma bonds are the strongest covalent bonds while the pi bonds are weaker covalent bonds .Covalent bonds are affected by electronegativities of the atoms present in the molecules.Compounds having covalent bonds have lower melting points as compared to those with ionic bonds.

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Can someone please help me with these questions? I put them on here and some keep getting taken down. I need help asap!
Answer the following questions in complete sentences.

Why do you think that you had to use a thin layer of onion skin, rather than a thick layer for the microscope?
When iodine reacts with starch, it produces a blue-black color. Starch is a white substance which plants use to store food. What structure did you see better because of the iodine? Why did you see this structure better?
From low power to high power, what structures became clearer in the unstained onion tissue?
From low power to high power, what structures became clearer in the stained onion tissue?
What is the shape of an onion cell?

Answers

Ques.1: Why do you think that you had to use a thin layer of onion skin, rather than a thick layer for the microscope?

Ans:- It is because, I the onion peel is thick layered, then it will be hard or impossible to see through the microscope.

Ques.2: When iodine reacts with starch, it produces a blue-black color. Starch is a white substance which plants use to store food. What structure did you see better because of the iodine? Why did you see this structure better?

Ans: Amylose in starch is responsible for the formation of a deep blue color in the presence of iodine. The iodine molecule slips inside of the amylose coil.

This makes a linear triiodide ion complex with is soluble that slips into the coil of the starch causing an intense blue-black color.

Due to this, we can see the structure better.

Ques.3: From low power to high power, what structures became clearer in the stained onion tissue?

Ans: From lower to higher power, we can see:-

-- Large, rectangular interlocking cells,

-- Clearly visible distinct cell walls surrounding the cells,

-- Dark stained nucleus,

-- Large vacuoles at the center,

-- Small granules may be observed inside the cells (within the cytoplasm)

Ques.4: What is the shape of an onion cell?

Ans: The shape of an onion cell is rectangular or square in shape.

A yellow solid, W is soluble in water. Which method of separation can be used to obtain the solid W from an aqueous solution?
A Neutralisation
B Chromatography
С Distillation
D Crystallisation​

Answers

The answer is D I need some points so I don’t think this is correct

discuss the solubility differences between the halogens and the halides in both hexane and water. be sure to define what a halogen and halide are to foundation your discussion.

Answers

Halides are ionic substances while halogens nonpolar substances. Hence, halides dissolves in water while halogens dissolve in hexane.

A halogen is an element in group seventeen. The name halogen means salt former. This name came about because many of the halogens form salts. Halides are salts formed by the halogens.

Halogens are diatomic covalent molecules. As such, they are nonpolar molecules and can only effectively interact with nonpolar solvents. Benzene is a nonpolar solvent hence it acts as an effective solvent for the halogens.

The halides are polar compounds hence they do not dissolve in nonpolar solvents such as hexane. Rather, halides dissolve in polar solvents such as water due to dipole - dipole interaction between the ions in the halide and the dipoles in water.

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What is the frequency of light with a wavelength of 450 nm?

Answers

Answer:

The frequency of blue light that has a wavelength of 450 nm is 6.7×1014 6.7 × 10 14 Hz.

Explanation:

BRAINLIEST?

How many grams of acetic acid are present in 250g of vinegar that contains 5.00% acetic acid? ​

Answers

it has to be 100 or 13

Name the method that used to separate the components of petroleum oil.

Answers

Answer:

fractional distillation

Explanation:

renal calculi contain crystallized calcium, magnesium, and uric acid. explain why patients with hyperparathyroidism would be at risk for developing renal calculi.

Answers

Patients with hyperparathyroidism would be at risk for developing renal calculi because of high calcium levels excreted by the kidney.

Hyperparathyroidism occurs when there is over secretion of parathyroid hormone by the parathyroid glands.

The parathyroid hormone is responsible for the following in the body:

Release of calcium by bones into the bloodstream.

Absorption of calcium from food by the intestines, and

Conservation of calcium by the kidneys.

Renal calculi are strong masses of stones deposited in the kidneys or urinary bladder.

When there is excess calcium in the blood due to hyperparathyroidism, the kidneys would be over burdened with the excretion of excess calcium.

That extra calcium in the kidney & the urine leads to kidney stone development ( renal calculi).

Therefore, patients with hyperparathyroidism would be at risk for developing renal calculi because of high calcium levels excreted by the kidney.

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Why cathode rays have reducing effect

Answers

Answer:

Cathode rays consist mainly of electrons, they ionize substance, this leads to reduction. Any ions produced are collect by an ion trap in the tube therefore anything the beam of electrons hits is going to gain electrons.

-Rutherford's experiment was important because it showed that:
A) Radioactive elements give off alpha particles.

b) A zinc sulfide screen glows when struck by a charged particle.

C) The mass of the atom is uniformly distributed throughout the atom

d) An atom is mostly empty space​

Answers

Answer: D

Explanation:

Which body systems are responsible to transport materials around and out of the body?

Answers

Answer:

Circulatory System

Explanation:

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