Which condition is necessary for a lunar eclipse to occur?.

Answers

Answer 1

For a lunar eclipse to occur, the Sun, Earth, and Moon must be roughly aligned in a line. Otherwise, the Earth cannot cast a shadow on the Moon's surface and an eclipse cannot take place. When the Sun, Earth, and Moon come together in a straight line, a total lunar eclipse takes


Related Questions

How are solar flares different from solar prominences.

Answers

A prominence is a loop of cool incandescent gas that extends above the photosphere. A solar flare is an explosive release of energy that comes from the sun and causes magnetic ditrubances.

Answer:

What is the difference between a prominence and a solar flare? A prominence is a loop of cool incandescent gas that extends above the photosphere. A solar flare is an explosive release of energy that comes from the sun and causes magnetic ditrubances.

Explanation:

Which of the following can explains convection?
A.Hot air is less dense than cold air.
B.The wind blow takes place from higher position to lower position
C.The particles in hot air are lighter than those in cold air.
D.The gas pressure of hot air is greater than that of cold air.
E.The particles in hot air move quicker than that of cold air.

Answers

Answer:

A) would be the best explanation because hot air is less dense and would rise to the top of a column of air

A radioactive sample starts with 800,000 undecayed nuclei. After 12 hours, 700,000 of the nuclei have decayed. What is the half-life of the sample?

A. 3 hours

B. 12 hours

C. 6 hours

D. 4 hours

Answers

Answer:

100,000 / 800,000 = 1 / 8    amount of sample after 12 hours

(1/2)^n = 1 / 8      after n half-lives 1/8 of sample will be left

n = 3

(D) is the correct answer - 1/2 half-life = 4 hours

If we say that a galaxy has a lookback time of 1 billion years, we mean that _________.

Answers

Answer:

its light traveled through space for 1 billion years to reach us

Explanation:

Mike stands on a scale in an elevator. If the elevator is accelerating upwards with 4.9 m/s2, the scale reading is ____ times Mike's weight.

Answers

Answer:

F - M a      force exerted by scales on student

M a = M (9.8 + 4.9) m/s^2      upwards chosen as positive

a = 1.5 g        net acceleration of student  due to force of scales

W =M g       weight of student   (actual weight)

Wapp = M 1.5 * g      apparent weight (on scales) of student

In an elevator which is accelerating upwards with 4.9 m/[tex]s^{-2}[/tex], Mike's weight will be 1.5 times the actual weight.

In the question, it is given that the lift is accelerating upwards with 4.9 m/[tex]s^{-2}[/tex] Let Mike's weight be "m", "g" is acceleration due to gravity and "a" be the upward accelerationThe upward acceleration of lift = 4.9 m/[tex]s^{-2}[/tex]As the lift is accelerating upwards, the apparent weight (R) = m (g+a)Apparent weight R = m*(9.8+4.9) NApparent weight R = m*(9.8+4.9)/9.8 KgfApparent weight R = m*1.5

Hence, the apparent weight will be 1.5 times the real weight.

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1. 50 W and 100 W lamps are designed for the same voltage. Which lamp has the higher filament resistance and why?
2. At a voltage of 4 V, 300 mA flows through the bulb. What is the work done by the electric current in 5 min?
3. The label on the lamp says 100 W, 220 V. Calculate the resistance of the lamp?
4. What is the work done by the motor of a floor polisher in 25 min with a voltage of 220 V, a current rating of 1,25 A and a motor efficiency of 80%?
help

Answers

Answer:

Look below.

Explanation:

1.) The resistance of a light bulb filament is effected by both length and cross-sectional area. Thicker wires have less resistance. A 120-Watt bulb has a greater current and a smaller resistance. Thus, a 120-Watt bulb must have a thicker filament than a 60-Watt bulb (assuming the lengths of the filaments are identical). We also think of lightbulbs in terms of their power ratings in watts. Let us compare a 25-W bulb with a 60-W bulb. Since both operate on the same voltage, the 60-W bulb must draw more current to have a greater power rating. Thus the 60-W bulb’s resistance must be lower than that of a 25-W bulb. If we increase voltage, we also increase power. For example, when a 25-W bulb that is designed to operate on 120 V is connected to 240 V, it briefly glows very brightly and then burns out. Precisely how are voltage, current, and resistance related to electric power?

2.) Energy transferred = 120 × 2 = 240 J. This equation can be rearranged to V = E ÷ Q. So voltage is energy transferred divided by charge.

3.) Power= Voltage × Current

4.) W=Pt

m=3000km v=25m/s what’s the momentum

Answers

Answer:

Momentum of the given body will be : 75000 Kg m/s

Explanation:

According to Newton's first law of motion, all bodies continue to be in the state of rest or motion unless an external force is applied on the body. We can use this in the case of momentum also

The formula of momentum is given by :

[tex]:\implies \sf\quad \sf \: P = mv[/tex]

Here, we are given the mass of the body ( m ) as 3000kg and the velocity of the body ( v ) as 25 m/s. On putting the values in the formula:

[tex] \begin{aligned}&:\implies \sf\quad \sf \: P = mv \\& :\implies \sf\quad \sf \: P = 3000 \times 25 \\ & :\implies \sf\quad \sf \: \boxed{ \sf \: P = 75000kgm {s}^{ - 1} } \end{aligned}[/tex]

Momentum is associated with the mass of the moving body and can be defined as the quantity of motion measured as a product of mass and velocity.

Answer :-

Momentum is [tex] \bf{75,000 \: {kg \: ms}^{ - 1} } [/tex] .

Explanation :-

As per the provided information in the given question, we have been given that The Mass is 3000 kg . The Velocity is given as 25 m/s . And, we have been asked to calculate the Momentum .

For calculating the Momentum , we will use the Formula :-

[tex] \bigstar \: \: \: \boxed {\sf { \: Momentum \: = \: Mass \: \times \: Velocity \: }} [/tex]

Therefore , by Substituting the given values in the above Formula :-

[tex] \dag \: \: \: \sf { Momentum \: = \: Mass \: \times \: Velocity} [/tex]

[tex] \Longrightarrow \: \: \: \sf { Momentum \: = \: 3000 \: \times \: 25} [/tex]

[tex] \Longrightarrow \: \: \: \textbf {\textsf {Momentum \: = \: 75000 }} [/tex]

Hence :-

Momentum = [tex] \bf{75,000 \: {kg \: ms}^{ - 1} } [/tex] .

[tex] \underline {\rule {180pt} {4pt}} [/tex]

What holds the moon in place, orbiting around earth?

Answers

Answer:

Gravity

Explanation:

Answer:Gravitational force

Explanation: According to Newton's law of universal gravitation, two massive celestial bodies in space attract each other. This Force of attraction set the moon in motion.

A flywheel is rotating with an angular velocity of 1.4 rad/s and is acted on by an acceleration of 0.6 rad/s².

a) What angular velocity will it have attained after three complete turns?

b) How long will it take to do those three turns?

Answers

(a) The final angular velocity of the flywheel after 3 complete revolutions is 4.96 rad/s.

(b) The time taken for the flywheel to make 3 complete revolutions is 5.93 s.

Final angular velocity

The final angular velocity of the flywheel after 3 complete revolutions is determined by applying third kinematic equation as shown below;

θ = 2π (rad/rev) x (3 rev) = 18.85 rad

ωf² = ωi² + 2αθ

ωf² = (1.4)² + 2(0.6)(18.85)

ωf² = 24.58

ωf = √24.58

ωf = 4.96 rad/s

Time of motion

The time taken for the flywheel to make 3 complete revolutions is calculated as follows;

ωf = ωi + αt

t = (ωf  - ωi)/α

t = (4.96 - 1.4)/0.6

t = 5.93 s

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PLEASE SOMEONE HELP!! what is the answer? WILL MARK BRAINLIEST!!

Answers

Answer:

A.

Explanation:

The answer should be A.


i apologize if it is incorrect-

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You serve a volleyball with a mass of 2.1kg the ball leaves your hand with a speed of 30 m/s. What is the kinetic energy of the ball?

Answers

Answer:

945 joules

Explanation:

the formula for kenetic energy is:

0.5 × m × v^2

where m is in (kg) ane (v) is in meter per second.

so we can just use the formula;

0.5 × 2.1 × 30^2

so the answer is 945 joules

Copper (II) chloride reacts with magnesium nitride

Answers

Answer:

I don't know

Explanation:

because I'm not smart

The diagram shows the water levels inside the containers.
A)91 cm
B) 34 cm ( the water levels)
•) The density of water is 1000 kg/m²
ii) Calculate the pressure that the water causes at the base of container A.​

Answers

Answer:

8927.1 Pa

Explanation:

pressure = height x density of liquid x g

               = (91/100) x 1000 x 9.81

               = 8927.1 Pa

Adaptations are unique traits developed by organisms to help them survive, thrive, and reproduce in their particular environment. Adaptations may be structural or behavioral. Which of the following is an example of a behavioral adaptation?

A) shallow roots of cacti

B) long neck of a giraffe

C) migration of birds

D) webbed feet of ducks

Answers

Answer:

its c - the migration of birds

Explanation:

i did it on study island

The batteries of some flashlights can be charged by turning a handle. Which energy transformation is happening in this process

Answers

The energy transformation that is happening in this process is mechanical energy to chemical energy.

Energy Conversion

According to conservation of energy, energy can not be distroyed and cannot be created, but can only be transformed from one form to another.

The batteries of some flashlights can be charged by turning a handle. The energy transformation that is happening in this process is mechanical energy to chemical energy. The chemical energy will transform to electrical energy which will eventually transform to light energy.

The turning of the handle is mechanical and the energy in battery is chemical.

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a roller coaster of mass 2000kg is rolling down a track with an instantaneous speed of 10m/s

Answers

The given is:

The given is:Mass – 2000 kg

The given is:Mass – 2000 kgInstantaneous speed – 10 meter per second

Step: 1

Step: 1K.E= 1/2mv^2

Where, K.E – Kinetic energy in joules:

m – Mass in kg

  v – Velocity or speed in meter per second

Step: 2

From the give,

m = 2000 kg

v = 10 m/s

Equation (1) becomes,

K.E= 1/2 (2000) (10)^2

= (0.5)(2000)(100)

= 100000

K.E = 100,000 Joules

The kinetic energy is 100,000 Joules, if a roller coaster of mass 2000 kg is rolling down a track with an instantaneous speed 10 m/s.

A toy car pushed across the floor is observed to slow down and stop based on Newton’s first law of motion what is the best conclusion

A : an object in motion eventually stops
B. The car must have been going slightly uphill
C. The car did not have enough mass to keep going
D. There must have been an unbalanced force acting on the toy car

Answers

An object in motion eventually stops because of friction.

What is Newton’s first law of motion?

Newton's first law states that if a body is at rest or moving at a constant speed in a straight line, it will remain at rest or continue its moving in a straight line at constant speed unless force is applied on it.

So we can conclude that An object in motion eventually stops is the correct answer.

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Since many wavelengths of light are measured in nanometers, it's useful to know that planck's constant (h) multiplied with the speed of
light (c) is equal to 1240 eVnm.
This is useful, as E = hf, or otherwise written as E= .
With this information in mind, solve the following:
A photon has 1.6 eV of energy. What is the wavelength of this photon?
O a
410 nm
Ob
775 nm
Ос
1984 nm
Od
306 nm

Answers

Answer:

E = h f      and since f = c / λ     we have E = h c / λ

Thus  λ = h c / E

Also, 1 ev = 1.6E-19 C

λ = 6.63E-34 * 3.0E8 / (1.6 * 1.6E-19)

λ = 6.63 * 3.0 / (1.6 * 1.6) * E-7

λ = 7.77E-7 = 777 nanometers

(B) is correct

Suppose that your car is stuck on ice. The wheels spin, but the car does not move. Your friend suggests that you let the air out of the tires to increase the amount of friction. What are some reasons your friend might think this? Discuss whether or not these reasons are consistent with what you have learned about friction.

Answers

Explanation:

The center of mass of a system acted on only by internal forces cannot accelerate. without friction a car cannot move. This is a consequence of Newton's third law

when a block is made of _____ the cylinders may eventually wear to the point where repairs are ineffective

Answers

When a block is made of rough surfaces, the cylinders may eventually wear to the point where repairs are ineffective.

What is Friction?

This is the force which occurs when two surfaces slide against each other. A rough surface have more friction than a smooth surface.

Friction causes wearing out of surfaces and may render repair works done ineffective in this case.

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Question 3 of 20
A crate falling from a plane is part of a closed system that has 24450 J of
mechanical energy. If the kinetic energy of the crate increases from 10,000 J
to 15,000 J, what happens to the gravitational potential energy of the system?
A. It decreases from 15,000 J to
10,000 J.
B. It increases from 9450 J to
14,450 J.
C. It decreases from 14,450 J to
9,450 J.
O D. It increases from 10,000 J to
15,000 J.

Answers

Old potential energy:-

PE+KE=MEPE=ME-KEPE=24450-10000PE=14450J

New potential energy

PE=24450-15000PE=9450J

Option B is correct

How much work can a 1000-watt motor do in 5.0 seconds?

A. 4.0 × 101 J

B. 2.0 × 102 J

C. 5.0 × 103 J

D. 2.5 × 104 J

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

watt = j/sec     and work  = j    

so multiply   watt * sec to get  work

1000 j/sec  *  5 sec = 5000 j  = 5 x 10^3

Which terms describe the different movements of earth? check all that apply. rotation revolution tilted orbit lunar cycle elliptical orbit

Answers

Revolution and rotation are the terms that describe the different movements of the earth.

What is the earth?

Our home planet is Earth. Earth and its moon, according to scientists, originated about the same period as the rest of the solar system.

That would have been around 4.5 billion years ago, according to scientists. Earth is the solar system's fifth-largest planet.

The rotation and revolution of the earth are two different movements. The movement of the earth on its axis is known as rotation.

Revolution is the movement of the earth around the sun in a fixed route or orbit. The earth's axis, which is an imaginary line, forms a 6612° angle with its orbital plane.

Hence revolution and rotation are the terms that describe the different movements of the earth.

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How is the duration and intensity of daylight related to the suns apparent path?

Answers

Answer:

I dont know but ask a tutor

Explanation:

MOnkey Srry

Which sound frequency could a human detect? 1 hertz 10 hertz 50 hertz 50,000 hertz.

Answers

Answer:

Good human ears can detect sound from about 50 Hz to about 20,000Hz (20 kHz); this can be called the audible range of frequencies.

so c.50 hertz

Explanation:

Hope it helps :)

Answer:

50 hertz

Explanation:

This is right

You want to determine whether the mass of an object attached to a parachute affects the time it takes to fall to the ground. In this investigation, would "the material the parachute is made out of" be a suitable control variable? no or yes​

Answers

The material the parachute is made out of" will not be a suitable control variable as it is needed in the research.

What is a control variable?

It should be noted that a control variable simply means any variable that is held constant in a research.

In this case, the material the parachute is made out of" will not be a suitable control variable as it is needed in the research.

Therefore, it's false.

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Find the ( mass m ) when system is equilibrium help me pleasee this choice is
1. 4 kg
2. 6.25 kg
3. 10 kg
4. 12.5 kg
5. 25 kg
please show solution ​

Answers

Answer:

5. 25 [kg].

Explanation:

1) the final ratio is:

m_20kg *g=m*g/cos37°; ⇒ m= m_20kg / cos37°;

2) answer is:

m=20/0.8=25 [kg].

Which of these invertebrates have asymmetric bodies?

Answers

Answer:

Sponges

Explanation:

It would be either sponges or flatworms.

I apologize if it is incorrect-
I hope it helps! Have a great day!

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How many Watts of power does a model rocket engine have if it does 66 J of work on a model rocket in 0.9 seconds?​

Answers

Power developed by a model rocket engine will be 73.3 watts. Power is the ratio of the work done or the enrgy to the time period.

What is the power output?

The rate of the work done is called the power output. It is denoted by P.Its unit of a watt.

The given data in the problem is;

E is the energy = 66 J

P is the power output =?

t is the time period = 0.9 sec

The power output is given as;

[tex]\rm P = \frac{E}{t} \\\\ \rm P = \frac{66}{0.9} \\\\ \rm P = 73.3 \ watt[/tex]

Hence power developed by a model rocket engine will be 73.3 watts.

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A spaceship moves at a constant velocity of 0.400c relative to an Earth observer. The pilot of the spaceship is holding a rod, which he measures to be 1.00 m long. The rod is held perpendicular to the direction of motion of the spaceship. How long is the rod according to the Earth observer

Answers

Since the rod is held perpendicular to the direction of motion of the spaceship, the rod is 1.00 m long to an Earth observer.

To answer the question, we use the principle of length contraction in relativity.

What is Length contraction?

The principle of length contraction states that the length of an object would only contraction when it is in the direction of motion.

So, since the 1.00 m long rod is in the spaceship is held perpendicular to the direction of motion of the spaceship, there is no length contraction and thus, an observer on the Earth measures the same length of 1.00 m.

So, Since the rod is held perpendicular to the direction of motion of the spaceship, the rod is 1.00 m long to an Earth observer.

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Perry pays $340 per month to lease her car. How much will she pay to lease her car for two years? Both the ancient Mesopotamian and ancient Egyptian civilizations began in river valleys in dry climates. Both civilizations modified their environment in a number of ways. For example, they built canals and dams, which provided water for farming and saved their cities from flooding and drought. Both of these regions thrived for thousands of years. Think about how important it is for a government to provide a stable food supply, laws, and protection for a civilization to thrive. Based on what youve learned about ancient Mesopotamia and ancient Egypt, what kind of leadership does such a civilization need? What does a government need to do to protect the way of life for its people? Can you think of any instances when the government did not attend to the needs of the people? a) Write an expression to represent the amount of money youshould have in the following situation.Angela has $29 in her wallet. She gets paid $19 per hour and sheworked 8 hours last week and 6 hours this week. Then her friendfriend Tom borrowed $58.b) How much money does Angela have left ?PLEASE ANSWER THIS. I have an assignment due soon :(( What is ED?Enter your answer in the box. units . The children ________to be homelessA.was reported B.were reported C. reports D.reported The dot plot shows the cost per bar of different brands of granola bars. A new brand of a granola bar is sold in packages of 6 for $2.52. Based on its cost per bar, how does the new brand of granola bars compare to the other brands?Answer the questions with "Ture or false" During the period between the 1960s and the 1980s, Americans whodisagreed with the treatment of people of color and women were consideredpart of theA. countercultureB. cultural patternC. mainstream cultureD. dominant culture Demandpull inflation is caused by- an increase in aggregate demand to an equilibrium point beyond full employment.- a decrease in shortrun aggregate supply to an equilibrium point beyond full employment.- a decrease in shortrun aggregate supply to an equilibrium point below full employment.- an increase in aggregate demand to an equilibrium point below full employment.Costpush inflation is caused by- an increase in aggregate demand to an equilibrium point beyond full employment.- a decrease in shortrun aggregate supply to an equilibrium point beyond full employment.- a decrease in shortrun aggregate supply to an equilibrium point below full employment.- an increase in aggregate demand to an equilibrium point below full employment. I need help trying to solve for MNO its for our right triangle trigonometry unit. According to scientists, the organisms in the picture all evolved from a common ancestor. What evidence backs up this theory? Question 1 options: The appendages of these organisms share similar function. These organisms contain very similar bone anatomy. These organisms are all of the same species. These organisms all lived in similar habitats and were therefore under similar environmental pressures. How does Franciscos attitude towards his parents change throughout this story? Use details from the text to support your answer. Story: Two Aliens. what evidence do you have that food molecules have energy What role did China and Korea play in Japans industrialization? A cafe offers 3 sides with the lunch special. A customer can choose from rice, green beans, carrots, salad, and corn. How many different combinations are possible?65108 What do you mean by logarithm???sam.. I WILL GIVE 20 POINTS TO THOSE WHO ANSWER THIS QUESTION RIGHT NOOOO SCAMS AND EXPLAIN WHY THAT IS THE ANSWER. What is the value of X in simplest radical form?X=_____ Write an equation in point-slope form for the line that passes through the points (f, g) and (h,j). How many Watts of power does a model rocket engine have if it does 66 J of work on a model rocket in 0.9 seconds? Eight pounds of peanuts cost $24.00. Six pounds of walnuts cost half as much. Which of the following is an example of slang? Frenemy, genuine, condone, or authentic.