Which has more momentum, a 5000 kg truck moving at 20 km per hour or a 1000 kg truck moving at 50 km per hour?

Answer:

A) X-rays

Explanation:

Airport security screenings use X-rays because they can penetrate through bags to see objects that are located within that are obscured through normal view.

X- rays are used to  test  body in airports. Low energy waves are used to screen baggages and human body. Thus option A is correct.

Electromagnetic spectrum is the arrangement of radiations in the order of decreasing wavelength or increasing energy and frequency. The order is radio waves, microwaves, infrared, visible, ultraviolet, x-rays and gamma rays.

x -rays are highly energetic short waves which can be easily penetrate through a body. X-ray is used in different diagnostic techniques. X-rays easily penetrate through  tissues and provide the scanned images of internal parts.

In airport security screening x-rays are used to screen baggages and human bodies. High energetic waves are causing serious health risks. Hence, lower energy x-rays are used in testing.

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Answer:

The π is from the initial formula of period T=2π/omega

Answer:

4 degrees C

Explanation:

this is just a 'known'

Answer:

[tex] Angle \: at \: which \: minimum \: deviation \: occur = 37.18\degree[/tex]

Explanation:

Given:

Refractive index of prism μ = 1.5

Since the prism is equilateral,

Angle of prism A= 60°

To find:

Angel of incidence for which minimum deviation can occur(δm) ?

Solution:

We know that,

The refractive index, Angle of prism and angle of minimum deviation are correlated with formula,

[tex]\mu \: = \frac{sin( \frac{A + \delta_m}{2} )}{sin \frac{A}{2} } [/tex]

Where symbols have their usual meaning.

Substituting the value from given data in formula,

[tex] \mu \: = \frac{sin( \frac{A + \delta_m}{2} )}{sin \frac{A}{2} } \\1.5\: = \frac{sin( \frac{60 + \delta_m}{2} )}{sin \frac{60}{2} } \\ {sin( \frac{60 + \delta_m}{2} )} = 1.5 \times sin30 \\ {sin( \frac{60 + \delta_m}{2} )} = 1.5 \times 0.5 \\ {sin( \frac{60 + \delta_m}{2} )} = 0.75 \\ \frac{60 + \delta_m}{2} = {sin}^{ - 1}(0.75) \\ \frac{60 + \delta_m}{2} = 48.59 \: \degree \\ \delta_m = (48.59 \times 2) - 60\degree \\ \delta_m = (48.59 \times 2) - 60\degree \\ \delta_m = (97.18 - 60)\degree \\ \delta_m = 37.18\degree[/tex]

[tex] Angle \: at \: which \: minimum \: deviation \: occur = 37.18\degree[/tex]

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Based on research by Abraham Maslow, the meta-needs which are fulfilled by "making more money" are none of the meta-needs.

According to Abraham Maslow, meta-needs are human needs that relate to beauty, knowledge and creativity.

All of these can be met without having to make more money so it stands to reason that there are no meta-needs that can be met by making more money.

The main need that is met by making more money according to Maslow is Security and it is not a meta-need.

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Answer:

It has gravitational energy because of its height above some reference point.

It also contains thermal energy due to the motion of the contained atoms and molecules.

Answer:

b and c :)

Explanation:

Answer:

overtone- one over the first

n skips by twos

4 antinodes

500 Hz

Explanation: Hope this helps :)

Answer:

Explanation:

The average speed of the boat:

[tex]\bar{v}=\frac{s}{t}=\frac{3.6}{80}=0.045[/tex] km/min

But if you want to change the unit into m/s, you only take this way:

[tex]0.045 \frac{km}{min}=\frac{0.045\times 1000}{60}=0.75[/tex] in m/s.

The average speed of the boat will be approximately 0.75 m/s.

Average speed is the rate of change of change of distance covered with time.

Given is a boat that sails for 80 minutes and travels 3.6 Km.

Distance covered by the boat [ΔD] = 3.6 Km = 3600 m

Time taken [Δt] = 80 minutes = 80 x 60 = 4800 s

Now, we can calculate the average speed using the formula -

s = ΔD/Δt

s = 3600/4800

s = 36/48

s = 0.75 m/s

Therefore, the average speed of the boat will be approximately 0.75 m/s.

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A scientist decreases the wavelength of the light used in a double-slit experiment and keeps every other aspect the same. The new interference pattern seen on the screen compared to the original interference pattern is the spacing between the bright fringes will increase. Thus, the correct option is A.

Interference is the net effect of the combination of two or more wave forms or trains which are moving on intersecting or coincident paths in a medium. The effect of this pattern is that of the addition of the amplitudes of the individual waves at each point which are affected by more than one wave in the medium.

A scientist when decreases the wavelength of the light used in a double-slit experiment and it keeps every other aspect of the wave the same. The new interference pattern seen on the screen as compared to the original interference pattern is that the spacing between the bright fringes will increase.

Therefore, the correct option is A.

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Answer:

1/8 = (1/2)^3

This implies the sample has decayed for 3 half lives

3 * 5730 yrs = 17,200 years

Answer:

Explanation:

A rocket designed to place small payloads into orbit is carried to an altitude of 12.0 km above sea level by a converted airliner. When the airliner is flying in a straight line at a constant speed of 850 km/h, the rocket is dropped. After the drop, the airliner maintains the same altitude and speed and continues to fly in a straight line. The rocket falls for a brief time, after which its rocket motor turns on. Once its rocket motor is on, the combined effects of thrust and gravity give the rocket a constant acceleration of magnitude 3.00g directed at an angle of 30.0° above the horizontal. For reasons of safety, the rocket should be at least 1.00 km in front of the airliner when it climbs through the airliner’s altitude. Your job is to determine the minimum time that the rocket must fall before its engine starts. You can ignore air resistance. Your answer should include (i) a diagram showing the flight paths of both the rocket and the airliner, labeled at several points with vectors for their velocities and accelerations; (ii) an x-t graph showing the motions of both the rocket and the airliner; and (iii) a y-t graph showing the motions of both the rocket and the airliner. In the diagram and the graphs, indicate when the rocket is dropped, when the rocket motor turns on, and when the rocket climbs through the altitude of the airliner.

Answer:The focal length of a lens is determined by the curve of the lens and the material that the lens is made from.

Explanation:

i just took the test

The frequency is 0.25Hz and the speed of the wave is 0.4m/s.

Wave frequency is the number of waves that pass a fixed point in a given amount of time. This equation shows how the three factors are related: Speed = Wavelength x Wave Frequency.

λ=1.6m,T=4s

f=1/T

f=1/4s

f=0.25Hz

The frequency of the wave is 0.25Hz

speed=fλ

speed=(0.25×1.6)m/s

speed=0.4m/s.

The speed of the wave is 0.4m/s.

The frequency is 0.25Hz and the speed of the wave is 0.4m/s.

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The torque experienced by the root of the tooth about point A when the steel band exerts the given force is 0.713 Nm.

The torque experienced by the root of the tooth about point A is calculated as follows;

τ = rFsinθ

where;

τ = (0.012) x (80) x (sin 48)

τ = 0.713 Nm

Thus, the torque experienced by the root of the tooth about point A when the steel band exerts the given force is 0.713 Nm.

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Answer:

22583.5J

Explanation:

KE=1/2 mv^2

=1/2*47Kg*(31m/s^2)

=23.5Kg * 961m/s^2

=22583.5J

The magnitude of the centripetal acceleration of the air plug on a car tire is 308.43 m/s².

Centripetal acceleration of an object is the rate of change of object's velocity with time, and it is directed inwards.

The magnitude of the centripetal acceleration of the air plug on a car tire is calculated as follows;

ac = ω²r

where;

[tex]\omega = 250 \ \frac{rev}{\min} \times \frac{2\pi \ rad}{1 \ rev} \times \frac{1 \min}{60 \ s} \\\\\omega = 26.18 \ rad/s[/tex]

ac = (26.18)² x 0.45

ac = 308.43 m/s²

Thus, the magnitude of the centripetal acceleration of the air plug on a car tire is 308.43 m/s².

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Answer:

South of East

Explanation:

If vector A points north and vector B points east, then vector C, calculated as C = B - A, will point in the direction of the resultant vector when subtracting vector A from vector B. Vector C points in the northeast direction.

Since vector A points north and vector B points east, we can visualize this on a coordinate plane. Let's assume that vector A has a magnitude of 1 and vector B has a magnitude of 1 as well. Vector A would be pointing directly upward (north), and vector B would be pointing directly to the right (east).

When subtracting vector A from vector B (C = B - A), we can visualize it by starting at the tail of vector A and drawing the resultant vector to the head of vector B. The resultant vector C would be a diagonal vector pointing northeast, forming a 45-degree angle with the positive x-axis. Therefore, vector C points in the northeast direction.

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coefficient of static friction is 1.7329

Explanation:

given data

velocity = 60 mph

acceleration  = 17 m/s²

to find out

coefficient of static friction

solution

we will apply here centripetal force equation

that is

m×v²/r  =  µ × m × g      ..................1

here v²/r is centripetal acceleration and m is mass and  µ  is coefficient static friction so

µ = a / g

µ = 17 / 9.81

µ  = 1.7329

so coefficient of static friction is 1.7329

Required Answer:

Given:

(A)

As we know that,

↠ Current = 75/120

↠ Current = 0.625 A

(B)

Here,

↠ Resistance = 120/0.625

↠ Resistance = 192 Ω

(C)

Here,

↠ Energy = 75 × 1

↠ Energy = 75 J

Answer:

it is Newton's third law of motion?

Hope This Helps

Answer:

it allows electric charges to travel through freely

Answer:

Almost winter so fall

Explanation:

Hope this helps! Please let me know if you want me to elaborate more or think my answer is incorrect. Brainliest would be MUCH appreciated. Have a wonderful day!

Answer:

We dont have a understandable Ansewer for this

Explanation:

Since the frequency of sound in a medium is constant, therefore, the concert-goers would hear the low notes and high notes at the same time.

A dispersive medium is a medium which spreads out or disperses a substance passing through it.

Since CO2 is a dispersive medium, it means sound waves passing through it would be dispersed based on wavelength.

The note of a sound depends on its frequency, the higher the frequency, the higher the note.

Frequency of sound is constant, therefore, the concert-goers would hear the low notes and high notes at the same time.

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Answer:

150   kg-m/s

Explanation:

momentum = m * v

50 * 3 = 150

Answer:

Lightning

Explanation:

Lightning during a thunderstorm is an example of electrical energy. It is the visible discharge of atmospheric electricity. As lightning heats the air, it creates a shock wave that causes the sound of thunder.

hope this helps :)

Answer:

out of the screen

Explanation:

because charge +Q is already moving upward

Answer:

Newton's third Law

Explanation:

Newton’s first law states that if a body is at rest or moving at a constant speed in a straight line, it will remain at rest or keep moving in a straight line at constant speed unless it is acted upon by a force.

200 Joules should be supplied in the circuit.

Here the output is 30J and input is missing

[tex]\sf \dfrac{30}{I} * 100 = 15[/tex]

multiplied with 100, to covert it into percentage

[tex]\sf 3000 = 15(I)[/tex]

[tex]\sf I = \dfrac{3000 }{15}[/tex]

[tex]\sf I = 200J[/tex]

Let that be X

[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow \dfrac{30}{x}(100)=15[/tex]

[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow 3000=15x[/tex]

[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow x=200J[/tex]

Answer:

Helium, Water, Glass, Diamond

Explanation:

light travels slowest though a diamond

Answer:

Beaker

Graduated Cylinders

Volumetric flask

Test tube

Funnel