Which membranous structures conduct impulses through the sarcoplasm to stimulate the release of calcium?.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:T-tubules

Explanation

The action potential invades T-tubules and causes the L-type calcium channels to open, which in turn causes ryanodine receptors (RyRs) in the SR to open and release calcium, which stimulates contraction.


Related Questions

Which best summarizes the flow of energy in a producer?
O Sun > ADP > muscle cells
O Sun > mitochondria > CoH1206
O Sun > chloroplasts > mitochondria
O Sun > mitochondria > chloroplasts

Answers

The correct answer to the given question is O Sun > chloroplasts > mitochondria ie. Option (C)

Chemical reactions are how energy moves through living things. One set of substances, known as reactants, are transformed into another set, known as products, during each chemical reaction.Such reactions take place in plants as a result of the sunlight-to-chemical energy conversion process, which powers plant growth and other operations.In particular structures known as chloroplasts, this process, referred to as photosynthesis, involves the combination of carbon dioxide and simple sugars to create more complex carbohydrates. The cells of plants, algae, and some protists include these membrane-bound organelles called chloroplasts.From one atom or molecule to another, electrons move. The relevance of these oxidation-reduction (or redox) reactions in mitochondria to living systems cannot be overstated.In this manner, molecules that carry energy are created and put to use for efficient energy transfer

Hence, the correct answer is O Sun > chloroplasts > mitochondria ie. Option (C)

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summary of what occurs during transcription

Answers

The act of copying information from a strand of DNA into a fresh messenger RNA molecule is called transcription (mRNA).

DNA preserves genetic material as a reference or template safely and permanently in the cell nuclei.

The process of gene expression starts with transcription. A gene's DNA sequence gets transcribed into RNA during this process. The DNA double helix must unwind close to the gene being transcribed before transcription can begin. A transcription bubble is the term for the area of opened-up DNA.

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Which is considered a chemical mutation? tanning beds, tobacco, X-rays, or sunlight

Answers

Explanation:

chemical mutations are those chemical which change the DNA molecule in such an extent that it function and make different expressions of gene

tobacco is considered as chemical mutation

Why do you think the bones of the legs are at particular risk for fractures in rod

Answers

A fracture is a break or crack in a bone, so leg fractures are more common because the bones of the legs are meant to stay together and are not supposed to break thence you get my theory

What are the two types of hypotheses used in a hypothesis​ test? how are they​ related?.

Answers

Answer:

the null hypothesis and the alternative hypothesis.

Explanation:

null contains a statement of equality (greather than or equal to, less than or equal to, equal to) and the alternative is the complement of the null hypothesis statement that must be true if H0 is false and it contains a statement of strict inequality (greater than, less than, not equal to)

Round seeds are dominant over wrinkled seeds in
the pea plants that Mendel studied. Provide the
genotypes and phenotypes of offspring produced
when a heterozygous round plant crosses with
another heterozygous round plant.

Answers

Genotype - RR - 25%, Rr - 50%, rr - 25% (1:2:1)

Phenotype - Round seeds - 75%, Wrinkled seeds - 25% (3:1)

How explain your answer?

Let the letter "r" stand for the alleles, where R is round seeds and r is wrinkled seeds. A genotype is an individual's genes represented through alleles. Phenotypes are how the genes express themselves. In other words, genotypes will be written using letters, the alleles, and phenotypes will be the possible outcomes of the alleles.

Both of the parent seeds have the genotypes Rr and the phenotype of round seeds.

If you create punnet square (which had four boxes in total) 1 will have RR, 2 will have Rr, and 1 will have rr. These are the ratios for the genotypes. Each box represents 25%, so the percentages will be 25, 50, and 25. Finally, 3 of these boxes (RR and Rr) will result in round seeds because those are dominant. Only the genotype rr will result in wrinkled phenotype. Therefore, the ratio is 3:1 or 75% to 25%.

Thus, this could be the answer.

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When there are a lot of molecules in one place it is considered an area of:

Answers

When there are a lot of molecules in one place it is considered an area of high concentration. Details about concentration can be found below.

What is concentration?

Concentration can be described as the amount of solute in a solution measured in suitable units.

The concentration of a solution is dependent on the amount of solute molecules in that solution.

A solution is said to have a high concentration if it has more solute molecules while a low concentration has less solute molecules.

Therefore, when there are a lot of molecules in one place it is considered an area of high concentration.

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Ozone consists of _______ molecules of oxygen, is found primarily in the ______ and protects us from ______

Answers

The blank spaces in the task content should be filled with is; Three(3), atmosphere and ultraviolet rays of the sun.

What is Ozone?

Ozone is a trioxygen molecule; contained in the upper atmosphere with a sole aim of protecting biological life against ultraviolet rays of the sun. The ozone layer is however depleted to Oxygen molecule in the lower atmosphere.

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PLEASE HELP! I WOULD APPRECIATE IT!
Which of the following is true about Earth's freshwater, air, soil and trees? A. Although these resources are renewable, their present benefits can be reduced if used carelessly. B. Although these resources are renewable, they present very few benefits for humans. C. These resources are nonrenewable, so humans must stop using them if they are to survive. D. Although these resources are nonrenewable, humans don't have to worry about conserving them.​

Answers

Which of the following is true about Earth's freshwater, air, soil and trees?

A. Although these resources are renewable, their present benefits can be reduced if used carelessly.

B. Although these resources are renewable, they present very few benefits for humans.

C. These resources are nonrenewable, so humans must stop using them if they are to survive.

D. Although these resources are nonrenewable, humans don't have to worry about conserving them

3. what is an ecosystem?
o a group of animals of all the same species in an area
a group of living and nonliving things
the process for converting energy into food
the relationship between plants and animals

Answers

Answer:

A group of animals of all the same species in an area.

Explanation:

This diagram shows a chemical reaction in which two glucose molecules combine to form a molecule of maltose.
Drag the labels to their appropriate locations in the diagram.

First, drag the labels of Group 1 to their respective targets to identify the types of sugars and the type of reaction shown.
Then drag the labels of Group 2 to their respective targets to identify the atoms, chemical groups, or molecules involved.
Not all labels will be used.

Answers

Option A is amino acids and D is peptide bond.

How protein is formed?

Proteins are the polymer of amino acids which means that large number of amino acid combines to form protein molecule. The function of protein is to make muscle cells inside the body. The bonds present in protein are peptide bonds.

Proteins made up the structure of many enzymes or in other words, Enzymes are proteins that are comprised of amino acids which are linked together in one or more polypeptide chains.

So we can conclude that Proteins are the polymer of amino acids.

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What is the function of lacI in the regulation of the lac operon? It is the operator that mediates the transcription of the structural genes. It is a structural gene that encodes permease. It encodes a repressor that, in the absence of lactose, binds to the lac operator and blocks expression of the structural genes. It is the promoter that mediates the transcription of the operon. It encodes a repressor that, in the presence of lactose, binds to the lac operator and blocks expression of the structural genes.

Answers

The function of lacI in the regulation of the lac operon is that it encodes a repressor that, in the absence of lactose, binds to the lac operator and blocks the expression of the structural genes. Thus, the correct option is C.  

What is Lac operon?

Lac operon may be defined as an operon or a set of genes with a single promoter that encodes genes for the carrier and metabolism of lactose in E. coli and other bacterial species.

The concept of the operon was first proposed by Jacob and Monod in 1961.

The lacI gene product, the lac repressor, is expressed from a separate transcriptional unit upstream from the operator.

When lactose is absent, the lacI gene regulates and produces repressor mRNA which translates repression.

Therefore, it is well described above.

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What are substrates?
A. the products of chemical
reactions
B. a part of the lungs that helps with
oxygen exchange
C. the reactants (ingredients) of
enzyme-catalyzed reactions

Answers

The base on which an organism lives
C. Enzyme-catalyzed reactions

What are the defining characteristics of reptiles?

Answers

There’s a lot but probably you know the basics like they’re vertebrates which means they got back bones , they have a scaly skin , they reproduce shelled eggs , cold blooded

Reptiles are a group of vertebrate animals in the Reptilia class.

What are reptiles?

They are animals in the Reptilia class. Their main characteristics include:

They have backbones.Their body temperature varies with that of the environment.Their bodies are covered with scales.Fertilization is internal and reproduction is by laying eggs or giving birth to live ones.

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How many pressure points are in your arm?- don't answer if you don't want notifications-

Answers

Answer:

In acupressure, pressure points are thought to be powerfully sensitive parts of the body. Some people believe that by applying pressure to our body’s pressure points, it can help relieve pain, establish balance, and improve health throughout the body.

Explanation:

When cartilage is produced at the epiphyseal side of the metaphysis at the same rate as bone is deposited on the opposite side, bones.

Answers

Answer:

grow longer

Explanation:

In a long bone, the epiphyseal is the growing region. In young bones, bone formation occurs in a layer of hyaline cartilage. The epiphyseal plate forms cartilage on the epiphyseal end. Cartilage is calcified on the diaphyseal side, and the diaphysis lengthens.

It starts to grow longer

Which factor helps determine the fertility rate of a group of people?
A. Wealth
B. Death rate
C. Farmland
D. Consumption rate

Answers

your answer is B. Death rate

Read the passage from "Names/Nombres" by Julia Alvarez.

Our first few years in the States, though, ethnicity was not yet “in.” Those were the blond, blue-eyed, bobby-sock years of junior high and high school before the sixties ushered in peasant blouses, hoop earrings, serapes. My initial desire to be known by my correct Dominican name faded. I just wanted to be Judy and merge with the Sallys and Janes in my class. But, inevitably, my accent and coloring gave me away.

Which detail best conveys the main idea that Alvarez wants to fit into her new culture?

Our first few years in the States, though, ethnicity was not yet “in.”
Those were the blond, blue-eyed, bobby-sock years of junior high and high school . . .
. . . before the sixties ushered in peasant blouses, hoop earrings, serapes.
I just wanted to be Judy and merge with the Sallys and Janes in my class.

Answers

The detail that best conveys the main idea that Alvarez wants to fit into her new culture is as follows:

I just wanted to be Judy and merge with the Sallys and Janes in my class.

Thus, the correct option is D.

What is Ethnicity?

Ethnicity may be expressed as the sociable group a person belongs to, and either recognizes with or is determined by others, as a consequence of a mixture of cultural and other elements including the tongue, diet, belief, origin, and physical attributes traditionally associated with race.

The context of this story illustrates the difficulty faced by Alvarez to fit into the American culture as she belongs of Latin origin.

She desired to match in and be tolerated in this civilization and that's why she expresses that she wanted to connect with the Sallys and Janes in her classroom, as they had the American prototype and culture that everyone respected.

Therefore, it is well described above.

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5. How can we say that added sugar is not necessary for our health (it's not), when we learned that
aerobic cellular respiration uses glucose as a fuel source? (hint - where did hunter/gatherers our
ancestors, get sugar?)

Answers

Answer:

more than likely fruits and berries

or natural sugars

The body does not require any added sugar to stay healthy. Hunters/gatherers and our ancestors consumed fruits and milk that are natural sugar to obtain energy.

What is the difference between added sugar and natural sugar?Natural sugars are found in unprocessed food such as fruits and milk.Fruits contain fructose and milk contains lactose.On the other hand, added sugars are the artificial sweeteners that we often add to our daily diet in the form of white sugars and caloric sweeteners. From the perspective of health, it is always better to opt for natural sugar that keeps our body stable energy and stable metabolism.Added sugars are harmful when consumed in higher quantities.

Hence, added sugar is not necessary for our health when we have learned that aerobic cellular respiration uses glucose as a fuel source that can be obtained from natural sugar.

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The amount of blood ejected with each beat of the heart is known as:

Answers

The amount of blood ejected with each beat of the heart is known as the Stroke volume

What is Stroke volume?

Stroke volume is the volume of blood pumped out of the left ventricle of the heart during each systolic cardiac contraction.

It is the difference between end-diastolic and end-systolic volumes.

Thus, it is the volume ejected with each heart beat.

Hence, the amount of blood ejected with each beat of the heart is known as the Stroke volume

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Why are stems so controversial

Answers

The stem cells are so controversial because it involves the destruction of the human embryo as well as its life for just research purposes only.

What are Stem cells?

Stem cells may be defined as cells that are totipotent and pluripotent in nature and have the prospect to mature into many diverse types of cells in the body.

Embryonic stem cells are the type that is considered most unethical and controversial. The stem cell debate is the contemplation of the moralities of research involving the maturation and use of human embryos for only research methodologies.

Destruction of such important life for our own benefit or research purposes makes the podium controversial.

Therefore, it is well described above.

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Active and passive immunity involves all of the following except receiving mother's antibodies through breast-feeding. exposure to a pathogen either naturally or by vaccination. memory B cells responding to a second exposure to the same pathogen. the stimulation of a nonspecific immune defense. receiving mother's antibodies through the placenta.

Answers

Explanation:

Immunity is the ability of an animal to resist infection.

There are two types of immunity in the body; INNATE OR INHERITED IMMUNITY AND ACQUIRED IMMUNITY. Inherited immunity it is the type of immunity that one is born with. It is passed from parent to offspring.

Acquired immunity is immunity to particular infections that is not inherited but has developed in the animal's life as it interacts with its environment. Acquired immunity can develop naturally in which case it is called NATURAL ACQUIRED IMMUNITY OR ARTIFICALLY.  

ACTIVE IMMUNITY is the form of acquired immunity in which the body produces its OWN antibodies against infections. While PASSIVE IMMUNITY is the form of acquired immunity in which an individual is PROTECTED AGAINST INFECTION BY RECEIVING ANTIBODIES.  

NATURAL ACQUIRED IMMUNITY

when attacked by the same pathogens again, they don't became seriously ill. this is because memory cells are able to recognise the antigens and stimulate the immune system to produce antibodies against the pathogens. This is known as NATURAL ACTIVE ACQUIRED IMMUNITY. It develops when one recovers from an infection.

During pregnancy, the mother passes antibodies across the placenta to the foetus. At birth the baby gets antibodies from the mother through breast milk. This is natural passive acquired immunity.      

Growth of chest hair, deepening of the voice, and muscle growth are secondary sex characteristics. Which structure or structures produce substances most likely to affect the development of these traits?
testes
ovaries
prostate gland
vulva

Answers

Answer:

testes

Explanation:

The increased secretion of testosterone from the testes during puberty causes the male secondary sexual characteristics to be manifested. In males, testosterone directly increases size and mass of muscles, vocal cords, and bones, deepening the voice, and changing the shape of the face and skeleton.

Answer:

testes

Explanation:

Growth of chest hair, deepening of the voice, and muscle growth are secondary sex characteristics and their developments are affected by testes

Which of these statements is NOT true of the phylogenetic tree?

Answers

The statement that says that the phylogenetic tree ranks organisms by importance in evolutionary history is false.

A phylogenetic tree is a branching diagram which shows how an organism is linked to its ancestorsIt depicts the relationship between various organisms who may have shared a common ancestorUsing a phylogenetic tree, we can are better able to pinpoint when and how a new species has evolvedIt shows how evolution has occurredWe have to keep in mind that phylogenetic trees are not always accurate, they are a form of hypotheses

A phylogenetic tree does not rank organisms by their significance in evolutionary history.

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Your question was incomplete. Please check below the full content.

Which of these statements is NOT true of the phylogenetic tree?

A.It ranks organisms by importance in evolutionary history.

B.It depicts an organism's lineage as it changes over time

C.It shows successive events of speciation in which one species gives rise to two.

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Place the following in order of blood flow back to the heart.

- heart
- capillaries
- veins
- superior and inferior vena cava

Answers

Superior and inferior vena cava then heart capillaries then veins

Two students are planning an experiment that will test how planaria (aquatic flatworms) respond to different environments. They will conduct two investigations—one that tests the worms’ responses to different water temperatures and one that tests the worms’ responses to different levels of acidity. Student 1 wants to buy two groups of flatworms and use a different group for each investigation. Student 2 thinks the same group of worms should be used for both investigations.

Do you think either student’s method would give more accurate results? Why or why not? Explain your response.

Answers

Student 2 is correct and the same group of worms should be used.

What is an experiment?

An experiment is the process by which we establish cause and effect relationships in science. The control variable are those that must be kept the same in the experiment.

We know that the experiment will only be valid if the research is carried out with the same group of worms. If different groups of worms are used, other factors may account for the results obtained.

Thus student 2 is correct and the same group of worms should be used.

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‼️URGENT‼️
I really need help with this one problem ​

Answers

Answer:

C.

Explanation:

A. This makes no sense because the chart is only about the number of fish not about the number of plants that have grown

B. Makes no sense???

C. This is correct because it provides a reason why the number of fish in the stream next to the orchard have decreased

D. Makes no sense as well

The correct answer is going to be C

determine the following describe an acid,base, or neutral substance

Answers

According to the research, acids and bases are two different types of substances opposite to each other and it is neutral when it is neither acidic nor alkaline.

What is an acid, base or neutral substance?

An acid is that chemical substance capable of transferring protons (H+) to another chemical substance.

A base is that chemical substance capable of capturing protons (H+) from another chemical substance.

A neutral substance is one that when dissolved in water dissociates into its ions.

Therefore, we can conclude that according to the research, acids and bases are two different types of substances opposite to each other and it is neutral when it is neither acidic nor alkaline.

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why being heterozygous for sickle cell anemia in an area with high malaria rates is most beneficial when compared to homozygous dominant or recessive individuals.


help plssssssss

Answers

Answer:

Heterozygous people for sickle cell anemia are more resistant to the debilitating effects of malaria than the normal homozygous people.

Please help me answer this task about Plant Biotechnology

Answers

Answer:

Plant biotechnology can be defined as the use of tissue culture and genetic engineering techniques to produce genetically modified plants that exhibit new or improved desirable characteristics.

Explanation:

These crops offer several benefits both farmers and consumers.

...

Pocket K No. 2: Plant Products of Biotechnology.

Product Trait

Bean Virus disease resistance

Canola Herbicide tolerance, modified oil/fatty acid, pollination control system, phytase production

Cotton Herbicide tolerance, insect resistance, low gossypol

Eggplant Insect resistance

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A bike store rents bikes for $9 an hour in addition to a helmet rental fee of $15. IfEmmanuel paid $51, for how many hours did he rent the bike? A club organises a lottery, selling tickets at 25 cents each. The club will be giving a prize of 58 to the winner but also plans to make a profit of 150 from the whole event. What is the least number of tickets that the club needs to sell? If x = 3, then 3x 4 = 5. x = 3 law of detatchment Mileposts are located on interstate highways starting at each state line at what frequency? How does the writer best use evidence to support the claim? Select three options.The writer uses empirical evidence by including specific data about student debt and loans.The writer uses empirical evidence by referring to the amount of money that his daughter and her friends owe in student debt.The writer uses logical evidence by claiming that his daughter owes a significant amount of money.The writer uses logical evidence by explaining a reasonable theory about paychecks being less.The writer uses anecdotal evidence by sharing a personal connection to the student debt problem.The writer uses anecdotal evidence by discussing how his daughters debt is more than his was. What was the most interesting thing your character did in the book Convert:3 kilograms to grams Need help with this, explaining how to do it would be very much appreciated. Thanks :) Which best defines plagiarism? Trey graphs the equations y = x2 + 2x + 3 and y = x2 2x + 3 to solve the equation x2 + 2x + 3 = x2 2x + 3. His graph is shown below.What are the solution(s) of x2 + 2x + 3 = x2 2x + 3? What was one of Dadabhai Naorojis major accomplishments? While juanita is in the shower, she is listening intently for the phone because she is expecting an important call about a new job. according to signal detection theory, she is more likely to make a __________ than a __________. WRITE A SHORT STORY ON"THE TAILOR AND THE ELEPHANT" 14- The points (-3,0), (1,0), and (2,0)all lie in the xy-plane on the graph ofthe polynomial function f. Which ofthe following could define f?(A) f(x) = (x + 1)(x + 2)(x 3)(B) f(x) = (x + 1)(x 2)(x+3)(C) f(x)=(x-1)(x + 2)(x+3)(D) f(x) = (x - 1)(x 2)(x+3) Graph the equation by plotting three points. If all three are correct, the line will appear. -3y=2x-7 ....... 20 POINTS Share your thoughts and habits when it comes to the nutrient called fat. 412 + 17 < -18 *TrueFalse after world war ii, the united states hoped to accomplish which of the following goals by establishing a presence in west germany? Using Newton-Raphson method to find the approximate root of the equation x log_{10}x=1.2( Carry out three iterations ). [tex] \\ \\ [/tex]Thank uh! write down the major function of cardiac muscle