The successful launch came as a shock to experts and citizens in the United States, who had hoped that the United States would accomplish this scientific advancement first.
The launch and orbit of Sputnik suggested that the Soviet Union had made a substantial leap forward in technology, which was interpreted as a serious threat to US national security, which spurred the US to make considerable federal investments in research and development, education, and national security. The Sputnik launch marked the start of the space age and the US USSR space race, and led to the creation of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA).
The National Defense Education Act (NDEA) was passed in 1958 in response to Soviet acceleration of the space race with the launch of the satellite Sputnik. Americans reacted with dismay that soviets could have gotten so far ahead of the supposedly technologically superior united states.
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Growth hormones are released from the pituitary gland, how is it transported and what are the target cells of the body?
Please help me!
Growth hormone (GH) is released from the pituitary gland and transported throughout the body via the bloodstream. The target cells for GH are mainly in the liver, where the hormone stimulates the production of insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1). This hormone then travels to other cells and tissues in the body, where it promotes growth and development. Additionally, GH also has effects on protein, carbohydrate, and fat metabolism, as well as on bone and muscle growth.
to what extent were each of the motivations essential in causing the anti-colonial resistance movements from 1750-1900? to answer this question, divide the pie chart above to denote the impact of each motivation.
Strategic considerations and geopolitical objectives were among their top driving forces, along with broad economic interests in profit and the potential of new markets.
What were the main means through which colonists fought colonization?Beyond the violent/nonviolent binary, cries for freedom and equality, religious opposition, labor and economic organizing, massive protests, and war were all examples of resistance. In the end, resistance to colonial rule opened the road for freedom.
What acted as the primary impetus for the anti-colonial movement to emerge in Africa?The European imperialism that predominated on the continent in the second half of the nineteenth and the first decade of the twentieth centuries was met with resistance from African anticolonial forces. The ways in which colonialism was met by Africans varied over time and geographically.
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1. in one to three paragraphs, explain what factors contributed to and characterized industrialization in the period from 1750 to 1900.
The transition of a human population from an agrarian society to an industrial one is known as industrialization.
What is industrialization?The transition of a human population from an agrarian society to an industrial one is known as industrialization. This entails a significant restructuring of an economy with a manufacturing focus.
Agriculture advancements: - Rotating crops - Seed drilling- Population increaseMore people were available to work in factories and to create a market for produced goods as a result of improved medical treatment, which also resulted in lower infant mortality rates and longer lifespans.Cottage enterprises provided some independence to women weavers in primitive times.
Technology development - Jenny who spinsthe water frame- Replaceable parts- Labor specialization - Work division - Assembly lineBritain was a leader in industrialization because of its mineral resources, colonial resources, riverways, powerful navies, and protection of private property.
Industrialization led to an increase in population and urbanization. It was also a result of the Agricultural Revolution, the Columbian Exchange, the establishment of the maritime trading empire, and other factors.
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Based on the description of the discovery of silver in Zacatecas in the second paragraph, which of the following conclusions about Mota y Escobar is best supported?
He was critical of the motives of the Spanish conquistadors, and the findings regarding Mota y Escobar are best supported by the second paragraph's account of the discovery of silver in Zacatecas.
What task did the Spanish conquistadors set out to accomplish, and who was their leader?Between 1540 and 1542, Coronado directed the Spanish explorers and their native allies in a thorough exploration of the southwest of the United States. In addition to numerous natural wonders, he found the Colorado River and the Grand Canyon. During the winter of 1540–1541, the explorers engaged the Tiwa people in combat in what is now New Mexico.
Which three essential elements helped the Spanish conquistadors conquer the vast Aztec Empire?Along with having horses, dogs, guns, and swords, the Spanish were also able to wipe out the Inca and the Aztec because they brought with them diseases that affected many native Americans. This allowed the Spanish to completely wipe out both civilizations. Since they were ignorant of diseases like measles and smallpox, the indigenous people lacked immunity to them.
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Toward the end of the Revolution, in ____, Robespierre himself was put to death by Guillotine and a more moderate group assumed a leadership role.
Answer: 1794
Explanation:
What event helped precipitate passage of the Help America vote Act?
President Johnson and Congress passed significant and effective the Help America Vote Act legislation as a result of the assassinations of voting rights activists in Mississippi and the attack by white state troopers on nonviolent protesters in Selma, Alabama.
President Lyndon Johnson approved this law on August 6, 1965. Following the Civil War, discriminatory voting procedures were instituted in some southern states, including the necessity that voters pass literacy tests in order to cast a ballot.
This "act to enforce the fifteenth amendment to the Constitution" was passed 95 years after it was ratified. At that time, voting was extremely difficult for African Americans in the South due to administrative limitations, poll taxes, and literacy requirements. They also faced the possibility of physical harm, financial penalties, and intimidation when attempting to register or vote. As a result, there were restrictions on African-Americans' ability to vote and influence politics.
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Researchers have been able to collect andcompare myths, legends, and religions ofcultures from all around the world.They discovered that for centuries, peoplewho had NO contact with each other hadpassed down stories through generationsthat were similar to the stories of othercultures.The basic elements of these stories arecalled ARCHETYPES
The fundamental meaning of the element s of myths are called Archetypes.
In the disciplines of behavioural, historical, and literary analysis, the concept of an archetype may be found. An archetype is a statement, a pattern of behaviour, a prototype, a "first" form, or a primary model that other statements, patterns of behaviour, and objects copy, mimic, or "merge" into. The most well-known archetype is The Hero. Heroes often start out in everyday circumstances, are "driven to adventure," and eventually have to confront their biggest fear in a battle that permanently changes the hero. Everyone on earth is connected, according to the collective unconscious idea, via their understanding of patterns, symbols, trends, and situations.
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During the __________, massive social changes occurred as technological innovations shifted the economic base of countries in Europe, and later the United States, from agriculture to manufacturing.a.Renaissance
b.Industrial Revolution
c.Age of Enlightenment
d.Neolithic Revolution
(b)Industrial Revolution was the transition to new manufacturing processes in Great Britain,continental Europe,and the United States,which occurred during the period from about 1760 to about 1820-1840.
The 19th century was a revolutionary period in European history and a time of great transformations in all areas of life.Human and civil rights, democracy and nationalism,industrialization and free market systems all ushered in a period of change and opportunity.The Industrial Revolution brought with it rapid urbanization,or the movement of people to cities The Second Industrial Revolution led to a widening gap between rich and poor. As factories and machines became more prevalent,the wealthy factory owners and those who owned the means of production became richer, while the workers employed in these factories often remained poor.
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The Balfour Declaration was most welcomed by:
A) Arab Palestinians.
B) All of the choices are correct.
C) Germans.
D) Zionists.
The Balfour Declaration was most welcomed by the Zionists. The Option D is correct.
What was the significance of the Balfour Declaration?The Balfour Declaration was a public statement issued by the British government during World War I in 1917, stating its support for the establishment of a "national home for the Jewish people" in Palestine, which was then an Ottoman region with a small minority Jewish population.
The declaration was included in a letter from the United Kingdom's Foreign Secretary Arthur Balfour to Lord Rothschild, a leader of the British Jewish community, on November 2, 1917, for transmission to the Zionist Federation of Great Britain and Ireland. On November 9, 1917, the text of the declaration was published in the press.
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Which of the following statements is NOT true?
a. George Washington and James Madison were Federalists.
b. Federalists had more commercial interests, while Antifederalists had more agricultural
interests.
c. Federalists believed that the national government needed to address the problem of
factions.
d. Antifederalists did not want amendments to the Constitution.
The incorrect statement is (A) "Federalists included James Madison and George Washington."
Who were the Federalists?The Federalists, who were known for their advocacy of a strong national government, placed a heavy emphasis on diplomatic and commercial harmony with Britain when the Jay Treaty was signed in 1794.
Under the collective pen name "Publius," Alexander Hamilton, James Madison, and John Jay wrote 85 essays and articles that make up The Federalist Papers, which were intended to encourage passage of the United States Constitution.
Before The Federalist Papers became the official name of the collection in the 20th century, it was known as The Federalist.
Federalists like James Madison were well-known.
Therefore, the incorrect statement is (A) "Federalists included James Madison and George Washington."
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Question 2 - Which of the following statements would best describe the Federalists' view towards the ratification of the new constitution? A. The new constitution's system of separation of powers would be enough to protect the people and states. B. The new constitution's system of checks and balances would not be enough protection. C. The new constitution needed a Bill of Rights to protect the rights of the people. D. The new constitution would take too much power away from states.
Answer:B. The new constitution's system of checks and balances would not be enough protection
Explanation: federalists believed that separations of powers was enough to maintain the government and rights of the people
can someone help me out with this
there is not enough info maybe add what icons you chose and then we can help you further
Headed by Florence Kelley and associated with lawyer Louis Brandeis, the most effective women's organization of the progressive era was the
The National American Woman Suffrage Association, led by Florence Kelley and affiliated with the attorney Louis Brandeis, was the most successful women's group during the Progressive Era.
In 1909, Kelley aided arrange the (NAACP) National Advancement of Colored People. Kelley still processed completely baby labor. In 1911, she organized the National Labor Committee. She again linked upholding girls' rights as the Vice President of the National American Woman Suffrage Association.
The National American Woman Suffrage Association was an arrangement made on February 18, 1890, to advocate in consideration of the movement for equal rights for women in the United States. It was constructed for one consolidation of two existent institutions, the National Woman Suffrage Association and the American Woman Suffrage Association.
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the images above best provide evidence of which of the following consequences of colonial expansion in the period 1450 to 1750?a. the extension of regional trading networks and the consolidation of centralized powerb. the spread of new food crops and the development of syncretic forms of religionc. the restructuring of the family and the growth of the plantation economyd. the transfer of wealth to new elites and the development of new gender roles
Option (d), The photos above best demonstrate how colonial expansion in the years between 1450 and 1750 led to the distribution of wealth among new elites and the emergence of new gender roles.
How colonialism affected gender?It had a more negative impact on Indigenous women than it did on Indigenous males when patriarchy, the notion that men are superior to women and should have greater power, was introduced. As an illustration, men should be in charge of the home. Patriarchy reduced the status of the well-established, renowned, and recognized leadership positions held by women.
In early America, how were gender roles portrayed?In the past, women were in charge of farming and household upkeep. Men controlled hunting and were warriors. The home was run by women, who also passed political power, ancestry, and riches down through their lineages.
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The leader of the Spanish troops who protected the priests establishing missions among the Hasanai was:
The leader of the Spanish troops who protected the priests establishing missions among the Hasanai was Father Junipero Serra.
Who is a leader?The term leader is someone who inspires passion and motivation in followers. A leader is someone with a vision and the path to realizing as we see there are different types of leaders who are there as we see in the organization the team leaders are there in it as we see in the politics they are different from it.
The Spanish king issued an order in 1769 for both land and marine expeditions to leave Mexico for California. Additionally, he dispatched soldiers and Franciscan missionaries to the new territory. The first mission was established in 1769 by the Franciscan priest Father Junipero Serra.
Therefore, As the leader, The Hasanai was Father Junipero Serra.
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Which of the following contributed the most to the growth of the movement to abolish slavery in the Atlantic world?answer choicesIncreased availability of Asian indentured laborThe adaptation of Enlightenment ideas challenging established social hierarchiesThe efforts of industrialists to create a more flexible workforceA decline in the number of enslaved persons being taken from Africa
The adoption of Enlightenment concepts was the major factor in the expansion of the anti-slavery movement in the Atlantic area.
What impact did the Enlightenment have on the struggle against slavery?Jefferson's opinions on two topics that at first glance appeared to be incompatible—American freedom and American slavery—were greatly influenced by modern philosophy. Theorists of the Enlightenment believed that liberty was a fundamental human right and that reason and science, not the government or the church, were responsible for human growth.
What inspired the fight against slavery?According to historians, abolitionists were motivated to struggle against slavery by the philosophical ideas of the Second Great Awakening. The revised ideas that were based on the premise that everyone is created equal in the eyes of God were advocated by this Protestant resurgence.
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why did the british parliament impose new taxes on colonists following the french and indian war?
The American colonies were supposed to make up the difference in funding for their upkeep, according to Parliament. It planned to use the extra tax revenue to cover military costs accrued by Great Britain during its conflicts with France and Spain.
What are french and indian war?The American Indian Wars, also referred to as the American Frontier Wars and the Indian Wars, were conflicts between different American Indian and First Nation tribes and the governments and colonists of Europe in North America. Later, the governments and settlers of the United States and Canada took part. 200 colonists and 1,000 Indians were murdered during the English victory, while about 1,000 captured Tuscarora's were sold into slavery.The French and Indian War was a smaller, North American-focused warfare inside the greater Seven Years' War, an imperial conflict between France and Great Britain. With the signing of the Treaty of Paris in 1763, the French and Indian War came to a conclusion. The French and Indian War was in the British's favor. They seized control of the territories France had claimed (see below). North America gained control of France's continental possessions. All of the area from the east coast of North America to the Mississippi River was now claimed by Britain.To learn more about Indian war refer to:
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How much of a slum dweller’s income is consumed by food
It depends on the individual, but typically around 50 to 70 percent of a slum dweller’s income is spent on food.
What do you mean by slum dweller?
Slum dwellers are people living in informal settlements or areas with inadequate housing, infrastructure, and services. These areas are often characterized by poverty and overcrowding, as well as a lack of access to basic amenities such as clean water, sanitation, and electricity.
This is because food tends to be one of the biggest expenses for any household, and slum dwellers have limited access to other sources of income. Food typically makes up the largest portion of their budget, as they may not be able to afford other items such as clothing, transportation, or housing. Since food is essential for survival, it is important to prioritize it in order to ensure that individuals and families have enough to eat.
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Because the number of unemployed far exceeded the number of jobs that could be provided, the government decided to pay those who did not work the sum of 11⁄2 francs per day. Workers actually on the job earned 2 francs a day. What do you think were the effects of this policy?
The effects of this policy could have been both positive and negative.
What do you mean by policy?
Policy is a set of rules, regulations, or principles that guide decision-making and actions within an organization or institution. Policies are based on the mission, vision, and values of the organization and help to ensure that decisions are made in a consistent manner. Policies can cover a wide range of topics, from operational procedures to ethical guidelines.
On the positive side, it could have provided a basic level of support to people who were not able to find work and may have prevented them from falling into extreme poverty. On the other hand, it could have also created a disincentive to work because workers were being paid less than those who were unemployed. It could also have caused employers to reduce wages in order to remain competitive and could have created a situation where people were more likely to stay unemployed in order to take advantage of the government support.
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What do these countries have in common with the function of judicial review in the process of making laws?
US English
Japan
German
Japan is the country that have in common with the function of judicial review in the process of making laws because it allows to conduct judicial review with the help of the power to determine the constitutionality of any order law, regulation or official act.
Australia, Canada and the United States are all examples of judicial review. In some countries it must have inherited the English common law system of courts of judicial review, general jurisdiction that is generally done by courts rather than specialised courts.
The main function of judicial review is the power of the Supreme Court. In 1803, the Court was established this doctrine in the case of Marbury v. Madison. The ability of the Court to declare a Legislative or Executive act in violation of the Constitution.
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Rhea is trying to understand how digital citizenship is similar to citizenship in her state of Maine. What similarity could you share with her?
As Rhea is trying to understand how digital citizenship is similar to citizenship in her state of Maine; most likely, a similarity we could you share with her is culture of recognizing and respecting diversity with use of technology.
What should we know about digital citizenship?The term "digital citizenship" refers to the responsible use of technology by anyone who uses computers, the Internet, or digital devices to interact with society on any level.
As the rate of technological advancement continues to accelerate, the world's reliance on the Internet for day-to-day activities grows. As a result, teaching this topic to today's students is critical.
Good digital citizenship engages students and teaches them how to connect with one another, empathize with one another, and build lasting relationships using digital tools. In contrast, bad digital citizenship includes cyberbullying, irresponsible social media use, and a general lack of knowledge about how to use the Internet safely.
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While Northerners were a majority in the House of Representatives in 1819, admitting any new state, either slave nor free, would upset the balance in
O The House Of RepresentativesO The Supreme CourtO The SenateO Property Rights
In 1819, Northerners held a majority in the House of Representatives, but the Senate's balance would be disrupted by the admission of any new state, slave or free.
Why did the abolition of slavery entitled more seats in the House of Representatives for the South?Following that, Henry Clay effectively led the forces of compromise and organized separate votes on the divisive bills. The crucial votes in the House on March 3, 1820, rendered the western territories north of Missouri's southern border free soil, accepted Maine as a free state, designated Missouri as a slave state, and declared both states to be enslaved.
The Missouri Compromise of 1820 allowed Congress to appoint Maine as the 23rd state. A year later, Missouri became a slave state, maintaining the nation's balance of free and slave states. This arrangement permitted Maine to become a member of the Union as a free state.
Therefore, the correct answer is option c) The Senate.
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during the progressive era, many reforms were passed to address social, economic, and political problems in the country. identify the issues where progressive reform efforts fell short in correcting injustice.
The Progressive Era's leaders worked on issues including labor protections, women's suffrage, financial reform, environmental laws, and the care of the poor, particularly destitute immigrants. These issues overlapped with one another.
Which laws were passed in the progressive era?Women's suffrage was supported by progressives as a way to advance democracy and attract a "purer" female vote in order to resurrect democracy. They also established laws governing initiative and referendums, direct primaries, senators chosen directly (as opposed to by state legislatures), and women's suffrage.
What alterations in social and political structure occurred during the Progressive Era?Progressives sought to establish an open, accountable government that would work to improve American society. These reformers backed policies that enhanced political rights for American workers and women, as well as laws governing food safety and civil service reform.
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In addition to Northern immigrants, the Democratic Party's supporters
included:
O A. Southern immigrants who supported free markets as a means of
growth.
OB. white Northerners who sought business opportunities in the
South.
OC. white Southerners who supported the equality offered by
Reconstruction.
OD. white Southerners who opposed equality offered by
Reconstruction.
Following the American Civil War, the term "scalawag" was used to denigrate white Southerners who backed the federal Reconstruction plan or sided with the so-called carpetbaggers and African freedmen in favor of Republican Party positions.
What were those from the North called who traveled to the South to lend a hand?Any Northerners who were in the South during the Reconstruction Era were commonly referred to as "carpetbaggers" in practice (1865–1877).Following the American Civil War, the term "scalawag" was used to denigrate white Southerners who backed the federal Reconstruction plan or sided with the so-called carpetbaggers and African freedmen in favor of Republican Party positions.White Southerners who backed Reconstruction policies and initiatives following the American Civil War's conclusion were referred to as scalawags in American history (also spelled scallawag or scallywag).To learn more about Northern immigrants refer to:
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the answer is D. white Southerners who opposed offered by Reconstruction.
point out the answer that is not true about the penny press of the 19th century group of answer choices a. facts were less important than entertainment b. you could buy a newspaper for a penny c. it drove down the quality of newspapers because they contained hoaxes and sensational writing
The newspaper's extraordinarily low cost helped it gain popularity in America and broadened its readership among the working class.
What factors led to the development of the penny press?Increasing levels of literacy among working people, a dense population, New York City's status as a global hub for culture, business, and politics, and a diversified population.
The newspaper became quite famous in America thanks to its incredibly low price, which also increased its reach among lower-class people. Newspapers started focusing more on the readers they serviced as a result of the penny press, giving the news and journalism a greater significance.
By disavowing political affiliation and emphasizing news over opinion, Penny Press papers "revolutionized content." The penny press's affordability was by far its most significant invention because it opened up reading to a greater readership, including the lower class.
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Why is Mr. Austin Gore seen as a "first-rate overseer"? Why is this description ironic?
Answer:
He is the first-rate overseer because he was very brutal and cruel. The irony of his name is it sounds like gory
How did the US Constitution, and the Spanish Constitution influence the 1824 Constitution ?
Spanish could not have anticipated that this document would inspire the people of New Spain to constitute themselves independently as well, culminating in the Mexican Constitution of 1824.
Was the Mexican Constitution of 1824 similar to the US constitution?The Mexican charter was founded mostly on Hispanic constitutional and legal precedents, despite being superficially similar to the latter even if it embraced a few practical applications from the U.S. Constitution, such as the executive.Both have a bill of rights that shields citizens' civil liberties from the state. Both create a two-house legislature consisting of a Senate and a House of Representatives. Both feature a three-branch system of government with checks and balances and a division of powers between the legislative, executive, and judicial branches.After the original text of the U.S. Constitution is a distinct section where amendments are inserted. In contrast to the U.S. Constitution's 27 amendments, 10 of them, collectively known as the Bill of Rights, were introduced at the same time to the Mexican Constitution, which has undergone approximately 500 revisions since 1917.Learn more about US Constitution refer to :
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Please help quick asap
Explanation:
Number of blue marbles: 3
P(blue): 3/10
P(red): 4/10 or 2/5
Total number of marbles: 10 (you can get this from 3+3+4 = 10)
Number of red marbles: 4
When McDonald's decided to eliminate artificial flavorings and preservatives from its vanilla ice cream, it was most likely responding to which of the following?
Choose one of the global issues and one UN agency that deals with it. Research what the UN agency is doing to help solve the issue
a variety of initiatives are being taken by the UN to better people's lives all across the world, from disaster relief to the empowerment of women and the use of peaceful nuclear power.agency
Describe personal agency.Definition. Personal agency is defined as "the perception that I'm the one initiating or driving an action" When someone feels they have some control over their own actions and circumstances, they see themselves as the subject
What 3 different agency types are there?Creative, digital, and PR agencies are the three basic sorts. Without the proper support, it is impossible to utilize the power of marketing. Each of the organizations has a specific objective that is designed to draw
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