Which of the following characterizes the particles in this diagram?

A. Two positive charges
B. One positive charge and one negative charge
C. Two negative charges
D. Two neutral charges

Answer: - 7500N

Explanation:

Given the following :

Initial Velocity of car = 108km/hr

Time taken to stop after applying brakes = 4s

Mass of passengers in car = 1000kg

Force exerted by the brakes on the car =?

After 4s, then final Velocity (V) = 0

Initial Velocity (u) of the car = 108km/hr

108km/hr = (108 × 1000)m ÷ (3600)s = 30m/s

Force exerted = mass(m) × acceleration(a)

Acceleration of car = Change in Velocity with time

a = (v - u) / t

a = (0 - 30) / 4

a = - 30/ 4

a = - 7.5m/s^2

Therefore,

Force exerted = mass(m) × acceleration(a)

Force exerted = 1000kg × (-7.5)m/s^2

Force exerted = - 7500N

Answer:

The force exerted by the brakes on the motor car is -7500 N.

Explanation:

Given :-

To find :-

Solution :-

Since the car stops, the final velocity (v) will be 0 m/s.

• Initial velocity (u) = 108 km/h.

Converting initial velocity into m/s.

We know that,[tex] \sf{1\:km/h=\dfrac{5}{18}\:m/s}[/tex]

Then initial velocity,

= [108 × 5/18 ] m/s

= 30 m/s

Now find the force exerted by the brakes.

★ Formula used :

[tex]{\boxed{\sf{F=\dfrac{m(v-u)}{t}}}}[/tex]

[tex]:\implies \sf \: F= \dfrac{1000(0 - 30)}{ 4} \\ \\ : \implies \sf \: F \: = \dfrac{ - 30000}{4} \\ \\ : \implies \sf \: F \: = - 7500[/tex]

The force exerted by the brakes on the motor car = -7500 N.

•The negative sign of force(F) means that the force was applied in opposite direction of motion.

Answer:

Electric current.

Explanation:

The energy result from electric current resulting from potential differences between terminals which form an Electric circuit. This energy could come from different sources like chemical, wind, light

An electric circuit is one where there is movement of electrons;this electrons acquire charge which is energy. The electrons flow due to a potential difference; you have heard water flows from a higher position to a lower one freely. The highest height is said to be at higher potential and the lower point low potential.

So it's the same with electrons.

The formular for energy on charge is Q= I × t where I is electric current and t is time.

Answer:

First one is hyperopia, second is myopia

Explanation:

Hyperopia is when the image is formed behind the retina.

Myopia is when images are formed infront of the retina.

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Isothermal process is one that occurs on constant temperature example the vaporisation of water on boiling in an enclosed space .

At this time the temperature of the system remains constant .

Answer:

D.  the isothermal process

Explanation:

Answer:

0.125m/s^2

Explanation:

20-10=10

10 divided by 80=0.125m/s^2

The average velocity of the car is 15 m/s. The time taken to travel over the distance with this velocity is 5.3 seconds. Then the acceleration of the car is 1.8 m/s².

Acceleration is a physical quantity measuring the rate  of change in velocity of a moving object. Like velocity, acceleration is a vector quantity having magnitude and direction.

Acceleration is the ratio of change in velocity to the change in time.

a = Δv/Δt

Given, the car is accelerating from 10 to 20 m/s. Hence, it travelled with average velocity of 15 m/s over the distance of 80 m.

Then , time taken  = distance/velocity

t = 80 m/15 m/s = 5.3 s

Acceleration = Δv/t = (20 -10 m/s) /5.3 s = 1.8 m/s².

Therefore, the acceleration of the car is about  1.8 m/s².

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'''In a series circuit, the sum of the voltages consumed by each individual resistance is equal to the source voltage. Components connected in parallel are connected along multiple paths so that the current can split up; the same voltage is applied to each component.''

[tex]power = 205.8 \: watt \\ solution \\ mass = 66 \: kg \\ time = 44 \: sec \\ distance = 14 \\ now \\ power = \frac{w}{t} \\ \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: = \frac{f \times d}{t} \\ \: \: \: \: \: = \frac{m \times g \times d}{t} \\ \: \: \: \: \: \: = \frac{66 \times 9.8 \times 14}{44} \\ \: \: \: \: = \frac{9055.2}{44} \\ \: \: \: \: \: = 205.8 \: watt \\ hope \: it \: helps[/tex]

Answer:

37.1°

Explanation:

Answer:

An electromagnet is made by forming a coil around a soft iron bar (known here as the metal) such as a nail or  screw and connect with an insulated copper wire (known here as the electric current conductor) the ends of the wound copper is then connected separately to the positive and negative terminals of a battery (known here as the source of electric current)

The north seeking needle of the magnetic compass will move away when brought close to the north pole of the formed electromagnet which can then be labelled N

The magnetic compass needle will be attracted to the south pole of the electromagnet which can then be labelled S

Explanation:

An electromagnet is an electric powered magnet that is formed (temporarily) by the perpendicular movement of electric current with respect to a metal core

The magnitude and the poles of an electromagnet can be changed by changing the magnitude and the direction of flow of the electric current respectively.

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Answer: A

Explanation:

Answer:

9.0 V.

Explanation:

battery gives the voltage of 9.0 V to the lantern to use it.

The voltage across the bulb in camping lanterns is equal to the potential difference across the cells that are used to power it. So, 9 V.

Potential difference between two points is defined as the amount of work required to move a unit positive charge along any path between two places in the electric field without accelerating the charge.

Here,

While the one point has a lower potential, the other one has a higher potential. The term voltage or potential difference refers to the charge difference between higher and lower potentials.

The force needed for the electrons to move through a circuit is provided by the voltage or potential difference.

In a series circuit, the voltage across a bulb is equal to the voltage across the battery only if the bulb and the battery are the only components in the circuit.

Hence,

The voltage across the bulb in camping lanterns is equal to the potential difference across the cells that are used to power it. So, 9 V.

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Answer:

a=1.25m/s²

Explanation:

GIVEN DATA

vi=10m/s

vf=15m/s

S=5m

TO FIND

a=?

SOLUTION

by using third equation of motion

2as=(vf)²-(vi)²

2a(5m)=(15m/s)²-(10m/s)²

10m×a=225m²/s²-100m²/s²

10m×a=125m²/s²

a=[tex]\frac{125}{10}[/tex]

a=12.5m/s²

Answer:

C Potential

Explanation:

Chemical potential energy is a form of potential energy related to the structural arrangement of atoms or molecules. This arrangement may be the result of chemical bonds within a molecule or otherwise. Chemical energy of a chemical substance can be transformed to other forms of energy by a chemical reaction.

Answer:

3

Explanation:

Since the evidence found points to the window on investigation remember there was a foot print below the window as well as the window been opened.

Answer:

10m/s

Explanation:

collisions results in objects sticking together or not sticking together after collision and so they do move with a common velocity or uncommon velocity respectively.

Parameters from the question:

Mass of green billiard balls, m1=2kg

Mass of white billiard balls, m2=2kg

Initial velocity for green billiard balls ,u1=4m/s

Initial velocity for white billiard balls ,u2 = 0m/s( since the body is at rest meaning it wasn't moving)

Final velocity of green billiard ball after collision is,v1= unknown

Final velocity of white green billiard ball after collision is, V2 = -6m/s.

Now from Newton's third law of motion that action and reaction must be equal and opposite;hence change in momentum before collision would be the same after collision since energy is conserved.

Hence,

m1U1 + m2U2 = m1V1 +m2V2

2×4 + 2×0 = 2×V1 + 2× (-6)

8 = 2V1 -12

8+12=2V1

20=2V1

10=V1

V1=10m/s

Answer:

work idk

Explanation:

if you pay attention and make notes of important things in your unit then it'll help get good grade

ask your teacher for extra credit or if there's anything you can do to raise your grade

Answer:

The subjective visual sensation related to the intensity of light emanating from a surface or from a point source.

Answer:

A student becomes negatively charged because of the friction between his socks and the carpet. ... The electrons get rubbed and move towards the carpet so the carpets electrons move away and the student becomes negatively charged.

Answer:

The time between the emission of the wave and it's reception was 0.4 seconds.

Explanation:

The sound wave emitted by the sonar traveled from the boat to the fishes and came back, therefore the distance of it's total route is twice the distance from the boat to the fishes. We can apply the average speed formula in order to solve this problem, this is done below:

[tex]\text{speed} = \frac{\text{distance}}{\text{time}}[/tex]

We were given the distance traveled by the wave and it's speed, therefore we can solve for the time:

[tex]\text{time} = \frac{\text{distance}}{\text{speed}}\\\\\text{time} = \frac{(2*300)}{1500}\\\\\text{time} = \frac{600}{1500} = 0.4 \text{ s}[/tex]

The time between the emission of the wave and it's reception was 0.4 seconds.

Answer:

9 volts (assuming 0.60 is in Amperes)

Explanation:

Recall that Ohms law can be expressed as

V = IR, where

V = voltage,

I = current (given as 0.6. I'm going to assume that the units is Amperes because it is not given)

R = resistance (given as 15 ohm)

substituting the above values into the formula

V = IR

V = (0.6)(15)

V = 9 Volts

Answer:

Diploid is often noted as 2N where N is the number of chromosomes. So in humans 2N=46. During sexual reproduction, the sex cells of parent organisms unite with one another and form a fertilized egg cell. In this situation, each sex cell is a gamete.

Explanation:

Given that,

Mass of water = 1.26 kg

Latent heat of vaporization of water [tex]L=2.26\times10^{6}\ J/kg[/tex]

We need to calculate the latent heat

Using formula of latent heat

[tex]Q=mL[/tex]

Where, Q = energy

m = mass

L = latent heat of vaporization

Put the value into the formula

[tex]Q=1.26\times2.26\times10^{6}[/tex]

[tex]Q=2847600\ J[/tex]

[tex]Q=2.84\times10^{6}\ J[/tex]

The temperature changes liquid to steam.

So, The temperature will be increases.

Hence, The latent heat is [tex]2.84\times10^{6}\ J[/tex] and temperature increases.

Answer:

latent heat = 2.84 x 10^6

and the temperature increase

Explanation:

Answer:

impulse = 0.0783 kg.m/s

Explanation:

The impulse is the product of the force and an interval of time. This can be represented in terms of the mass of the body and the change in the velocity of the body in such a time:

[tex]F\Delta t=m\Delta v[/tex] [tex]=|m(v_f-v_i)|[/tex]

m: mass of the body = 2.7gm = 0.0027 kg

vf: final velocity = -14m/s

vi: initial velocity = 15m/s

vf is negative because the direction of the ball is opposite to the initial direction:

[tex]|m(v_f-v_i)|=|(0.0027kg)(-14m/s-15m/s)|=0.0783\frac{kg.m}{s}[/tex]

hence, the impulse of the ping pong ball is 0.0783 kg.m/s

Answer:

9800 Pa

Explanation:

Data: pressure-?

Force- mass ×acceleration

= 50× 9.8m/s^2

=490N

Area= 500cm^2=0.05m^2

pressure= force/ area

p=F/A

P= (490N)/( 0.05m^2)

=9800 Pa

Answer:

Yes, there a link between number of bulbs and current drawn from the power pack.

Explanation:

In an Electrical circuit, we have resistors present in that circuit. These resistors can be connected in two ways.

a) Series connection

b) Parallel connection

There is a link or a relationship between number of bulbs and the current drawn from the power pack. This is because the number of bulbs is equivalent to or equal to the number of resistors.

Hence,

a) In a series connection, the link or relationship between the number of bulbs(resistors) is as the number of light bulbs increases, the current in the power pack (circuit) decreases.

b) In a parallel connection, the link or relationship between the number of bulbs(resistors) is as the number of light bulbs increases, the current in the power pack (circuit) increases.

Answer:

a. 1.8 kV b. 30 A c. power input = 3.6 kW, power output = 3.6 kW

Explanation:

a. Since turns ratio N₁/N₂  = V₁/V₂ where N₁ = number of turns of primary coil = 80 turns, N₂ = number of turns of secondary coil = 1200 turns, V₁ = voltage in primary circuit = 120 V and V₂ = voltage in secondary circuit = unknown

So, V₂ = N₂V₁/N₁

= 1200 × 120 V/80

= 1800 V

= 1.8 kV

b. Also, N₁/N₂ = I₂/I₁ where I₁ = current in primary circuit = unknown and I₂ =  current in secondary circuit = 2.0 A

So, I₁ = N₂I₂/N₁

= 1200 × 2.0 A/80

= 30 A

c. The power input of the transformer P₁ = I₁V₁

= 30 A × 120 V

= 3600 W

= 3.6 kW

The power output of the transformer P₂ = I₂V₂

= 2 A × 1800 V

= 3600 W

= 3.6 kW

a) The voltage applied across the secondary circuit is 1.8 kV

b) The current in the primary circuit is  30 A

c) The power input and output of the transformer are 3.6 kW and 3.6 kW.

A transformer transfers electric energy from one AC circuit to one or more other circuits, either stepping up or stepping down the voltage.

a)  Turns ratio N₁/N₂  = V₁/V₂ where N₁ = number of turns of primary coil = 80 turns, N₂ = number of turns of secondary coil = 1200 turns, V₁ = voltage in primary circuit = 120 V

Substitute the values and we get the voltage in secondary circuit is

V₂ = N₂V₁/N₁

V₂ = 1200 × 120 V/80

V₂ = 1800 V

V₂ = 1.8 kV

Thus, the voltage applied across the secondary circuit is 1.8 kV

b) Turn ratio also represented as  N₁/N₂ = I₂/I₁ where  I₂ is the current in secondary circuit = 2.0 A
Put the values, we have current in primary circuit is

I₁ = N₂I₂/N₁

I₁ = 1200 × 2.0 A/80

I₁ = 30 A

Thus, the current in the primary circuit is  30 A

c) The power input of the transformer P₁ = I₁V₁

P₁ = 30 A × 120 V

P₁ = 3600 W

P₁ = 3.6 kW

The power output of the transformer P₂ = I₂V₂

P₂= 2 A × 1800 V

P₂= 3600 W

P₂= 3.6 kW

The power input and output of the transformer are 3.6 kW and 3.6 kW.

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Answer: 180 m south

Explanation:

The displacement of the horse in this time is 180 m south. The correct option is A.

The displacement is the shortest distance travelled by the particle. It is the vector quantity which re[presents both the magnitude and direction.

Velocity is the time rate of change of displacement with time.

Given is a horse runs for 15 seconds to the south at a speed of 12 m/s. So, the displacement is

Displacement = Speed x Time

Put the values, we get

Displacement = 12 m/s x 15s

                      = 180 m

Thus, the displacement of the horse in this time is 180 m south.

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Answer:

C

Explanation:

Now the centripetal force is that force that keeps the object on course along the circle;

This is expressed mathematically as ;

F = mv^2/ r

Where F - centripetal force

m- mass of the object

v- velocity of the object

r- raduis

Note from the expression as r increases F decreases so if v and the mass is constant if r doubles F will reduce by half.

Answer:

C. half as great as before

Explanation:

Answer: Dear Buddy ,the common brnches os physics are given below:

Explanation:

Mechanics

Classical physics

Modern physics

Thermodynamics

Electricity

Magnetism

Geo physics

Plasma physics

Optics

Sound and oscillation

Electronics

Chemical physics

Engineering physics

Solid state physics

Quantum physics

Nuclear physics

Particle physics

Bio physics

Astrophysics

Condensed matter physics

hope it helps

Answer:

Engineering is one of branches that uses physics mainly the most

Explanation:

as for engineering requires mathematics and physics principles in their everyday routine to calculate and measure accordingly to manufactur a product.